CN112998389A

CN112998389A - Device convenient for bristle extraction and capable of preventing drain hole from being blocked during cleaning

Info

Publication number: CN112998389A
Application number: CN202110223331.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵鹏伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xinchang Lianhang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-25
Also published as: CN112998389B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bristle products and discloses a device for conveniently extracting bristles and preventing a drain hole from being blocked when the bristles are cleaned. According to the device for conveniently extracting the bristles and preventing the drainage holes from being blocked during cleaning, the push rod is pushed to slide in the arc-shaped chute formed in the surface of the tamping plate through the rotation of the cam, so that the tamping plate slides back and forth along the surface of the guide rail, the bristles are vibrated through the ejector blocks which are arranged on the surfaces of the tamping plate and the chute and are meshed with each other, and the effects of quickly separating and dropping the bristles are achieved, so that the bristle extraction efficiency is improved; the rotating rod and the second gear are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear, the second gear is driven to rotate and the belt is driven to rotate to enable the first belt wheel to rotate, so that bristles in a water tank are collected by the iron combing mechanism arranged on the surface of the chuck, a drain hole on the surface of the water tank is convenient to drain, the effect that the drain hole is blocked to influence the drainage of sewage when the bristles are cleaned is achieved, and the bristle cleaning efficiency, the bristle product quality and the water saving effect are improved.

Description

Device convenient for bristle extraction and capable of preventing drain hole from being blocked during cleaning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bristle products, in particular to a device which is convenient for bristle extraction and prevents a drain hole from being blocked when the bristle is cleaned.

Background

Bristles are long bristles on the neck or back of a domestic animal such as a horse or a pig, and are important raw materials for manufacturing brush tools due to their properties such as being coarse, hard, wear-resistant and heat-resistant. The bristle brush is simple to manufacture, the bristles at the initial stage are extracted and cleaned, then the bristles are dried and bundled, and finally the bristles are fixed on a handle according to production requirements to obtain a finished product. The most important of the bristle is the extraction and cleaning of the initial bristles, if the fluff and scurf mixed in the bristles are not completely removed, the color and texture of the finished product can not meet the requirements, and the cleaning effect of the bristle brush is affected along with peculiar smell.

The traditional bristle initial extraction and cleaning method comprises the steps of soaking the bristles in warm water at 45-60 ℃ for fermentation for a day to soften residual meat, grease and other impurities adhered to the bristles, manually smashing meat skin and the like by using a wood board to separate the adhered bristles, brushing down, fur, scraps and the like mixed in the bristles by using tools such as an iron comb and the like, and washing by using a large amount of clear water to finish the bristle extraction and cleaning. This has the following problems: firstly, the manually operation plank vibrates mane not only working strength is big, still has mane bonding material to clear up unclean problem, and it washes with a large amount of clear water to put in the pond when secondly mane washs, because mane is more and intensive, plugs up the wash port easily, leads to sewage can not in time to drain away to need frequently wash with more clear water, cause the waste of water resource, and influence mane abluent efficiency.

The invention provides a device for conveniently extracting bristles and preventing a drain hole from being blocked when the bristles are cleaned, wherein the bristles are vibrated by a vibrating plate which moves in a reciprocating mode to be separated, and the bristles in a water tank are collected by a rotating iron comb mechanism to prevent the bristles from being gathered at the drain hole to influence the discharge of sewage for cleaning the bristles, so that the problems that time and labor are wasted and water resources are wasted when the bristles are extracted and cleaned in the traditional method are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device which is convenient for bristle extraction and prevents the drainage hole from being blocked when the bristle is cleaned, the device has the advantages of quickly separating and falling the bristle, collecting the bristle when the bristle is cleaned, and preventing the bristle from blocking the drainage hole to influence the drainage of sewage, thereby improving the bristle extraction and cleaning efficiency, the bristle product quality and saving water resources, and the problems that the bristle extraction and cleaning are time-consuming and labor-consuming in the traditional process, and the drainage hole is blocked due to the bristle when the bristle is cleaned, so that a large amount of water resources are wasted for cleaning are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of separating and falling off the bristles quickly, collecting the bristles when cleaning the bristles and preventing the bristles from blocking a drain hole to influence the discharge of sewage, thereby improving the bristle extraction and cleaning efficiency, the quality of bristle products and saving water resources, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be convenient for mane draws and prevent wash port blocking device when it washs, includes silo and bottom plate, the fixed surface of silo is connected with the guide rail, the surface rotation of silo is connected with the cam, the surface rotation of silo is connected with the push rod, the sliding surface of guide rail is connected with smashes the board, the surface rotation of bottom plate is connected with first band pulley, the fixed surface of first band pulley is connected with the chuck, the fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the basin, the inside fixedly connected with rim plate of basin, the axle center department of rim plate rotates and is connected with first gear, the fixedly connected with bull stick of axle center department of first gear, the one end that first gear was kept away from to the bull stick rotates and is connected with the second gear, the axle center department of second gear rotates and is connected with the second.

Preferably, the surface of silo and stamp plate all is provided with semi-circular kicking block, and the kicking block that the stamp plate surface set up interlocks with the kicking block that the silo surface set up mutually.

Preferably, two arc chutes are formed in the surface of the tamping plate, arc sliding blocks matched with the arc chutes in size are arranged at two ends of the push rod respectively, and the two arc sliding blocks are connected in the two arc chutes in a sliding mode respectively.

Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the push rod, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the push rod, is rotatably connected to the surface of the cam.

Preferably, first band pulley is provided with four, and the bottom plate is square, and first band pulley rotates respectively to be connected in four corners of bottom plate, and the equal fixedly connected with chuck in axle center department of every first band pulley, and the surface of chuck is provided with iron comb mechanism.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the water tank is provided with a drain hole, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a notch matched with the iron comb mechanism in size, and the length of the iron comb mechanism is not less than the maximum vertical distance from the axis of the chuck to the edge of the drain hole.

Preferably, the second gear is provided with a pair of gears which are respectively connected to two ends of the rotating rod in a rotating manner, gear teeth meshed with the second gear are arranged on the surface of the wheel disc, the second gear is meshed with the wheel disc, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Preferably, the second belt wheels are provided with a pair of belt wheels which are respectively connected to the axle center of the second gear in a rotating manner, a belt is arranged between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, and the rotating directions of the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are opposite.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the device for conveniently extracting the bristles and preventing the drainage hole from being blocked during cleaning, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this mane of being convenient for draws and prevent drain hole plugging device when it washs rotates through the cam and promotes the push rod and slide in the arc spout that the tamping plate surface was seted up to this makes the tamping plate along the reciprocal slip in surface of guide rail, and vibrates the mane through setting up at the kicking block of tamping plate and silo surface looks interlock, reaches and drops the mane separation fast, thereby improves the effect of mane extraction efficiency.

2. This mane of being convenient for draws and prevent drain hole blocking device when it washs, rotate through first gear and drive bull stick and second gear and rotate to this drives the second band pulley and rotates and drive the belt and make first band pulley rotate, thereby make the iron comb mechanism that sets up on chuck surface collect the mane in the basin, the wash port on the basin surface of being convenient for carries out the drainage, it influences the discharge of sewage to reach to block up the wash port when preventing that the mane from wasing, thereby improve mane abluent efficiency and mane goods's quality and the effect of water economy resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism associated with the trough of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a related mechanism of the base plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a trough; 2. a base plate; 3. a guide rail; 4. a cam; 5. a push rod; 6. tamping; 7. a first pulley; 8. a chuck; 9. a water tank; 10. a wheel disc; 11. a first gear; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a second gear; 14. a second pulley;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, a device for conveniently extracting bristles and preventing a drain hole from being blocked during cleaning, comprising a trough 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein the surfaces of the trough 1 and a tamping plate 6 are respectively provided with a semi-circular top block, the top block arranged on the surface of the tamping plate 6 is meshed with the top block arranged on the surface of the trough 1, the surface of the trough 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 3, the surface of the trough 1 is connected with a cam 4 in a rotating manner, the surface of the trough 1 is connected with a push rod 5 in a rotating manner, the end of the push rod 5 far away from the push rod 5 is connected to the surface of the cam 4 in a rotating manner, the surface of the guide rail 3 is connected with the tamping plate 6 in a sliding manner, the two ends of the push rod 5 are respectively provided with arc-shaped sliding blocks matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves in size.

Rotate through cam 4 and promote push rod 5 and slide in the arc spout that 6 surfaces of tamping plate were seted up to this makes tamping plate 6 along guide rail 3's surperficial reciprocating sliding, and vibrates the mane through the kicking block that sets up at tamping plate 6 and 1 surperficial interlock in silo, reaches and drops the mane separation fast, thereby improves the effect of mane extraction efficiency.

The surface of bottom plate 2 rotates and is connected with first band pulley 7, first band pulley 7 is provided with four, bottom plate 2 is square, first band pulley 7 rotates respectively and connects four corners at bottom plate 2, and the equal fixedly connected with chuck 8 in axle center department of every first band pulley 7, the surface of chuck 8 is provided with iron comb mechanism, the fixed surface of first band pulley 7 is connected with chuck 8, the fixed surface of bottom plate 2 is connected with basin 9, the bottom surface of basin 9 is provided with the wash port, and the bottom of basin 9 set up with the notch of iron comb mechanism size adaptation, the length of iron comb mechanism is not less than the biggest perpendicular distance at chuck 8 axle center department to the wash port edge.

The inner portion of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected with a wheel disc 10, the axle center of the wheel disc 10 is rotatably connected with a first gear 11, the axle center of the first gear 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 12, one end, far away from the first gear 11, of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is provided with a pair of gears, the two ends of the rotating rod 12 are respectively rotatably connected, gear teeth meshed with the second gear 13 are arranged on the surface of the wheel disc 10, the second gear 13 is meshed with the wheel disc 10, the first gear 11 is also meshed with the second gear 13, the axle center of the second gear 13 is rotatably connected with a second belt wheel 14, the second belt wheel 14 is provided with a pair of gears, the two pulleys are respectively rotatably connected to the axle center of the second gear 13, a belt is arranged between the second belt wheel 14 and the first belt wheel 7, and the rotation directions of the second belt wheel 14 and.

The rotating rod 12 and the second gear 13 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 11, so that the second belt wheel 14 is driven to rotate and the belt is driven to rotate to enable the first belt wheel 7 to rotate, the iron comb mechanism arranged on the surface of the chuck 8 collects bristles in the water tank 9, drainage of a drainage hole on the surface of the water tank 9 is facilitated, the effect that the drainage hole is blocked to influence the drainage of sewage when the bristles are cleaned is achieved, and therefore the bristle cleaning efficiency, the bristle product quality and the water resource saving effect are improved.

The working process and the principle are that when the bristles are extracted and cleaned, the soaked bristles are firstly placed into a trough 1, a cam 4 connected to the surface of the trough 1 in a rotating mode is driven to rotate at the moment, the cam 4 is made to rotate and drives a connecting rod connected to the surface of the cam 4 and the surface of a push rod 5 in a rotating mode to rotate, the push rod 5 connected to the surface of the trough 1 in a rotating mode is made to swing through the cam, accordingly, arc-shaped sliding blocks arranged at two ends of the push rod 5 slide in arc-shaped sliding grooves formed in the surface of a tamping plate 6, the tamping plate 6 is driven to slide along the surface of a guide rail 3 fixedly connected to the surface of the trough 1, the tamping plate 6 slides in a reciprocating mode at the moment and vibrates the bristles through meshed jacking blocks arranged on.

The bristles which are separated and fallen off are placed in a water tank 9 fixedly connected to the surface of a bottom plate 2, the bristles are flushed by water injected into the water tank 9, when the bristles are flushed by water, a first gear 11 connected to the axis of a wheel disc 10 is driven to rotate at the moment, the first gear 11 is driven to rotate and drives a rotating rod 12 fixedly connected to the axis of the first gear to rotate, the rotating rod 12 rotates to drive two second gears 13 rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod to rotate, and the second gears 13 are respectively meshed with the first gear 11 and the wheel disc 10.

The second gear 13 rotates around the center of the first gear 11 along with the rotating rod 12, and at the same time, drives the second belt wheel 14 rotatably connected to the axis of the second gear 13 to rotate around the center of the first gear 11, at this time, under the action of the belt between the second belt wheel 14 and the first belt wheel 7 rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate 2, the first belt wheel 7 starts to rotate and drives the chuck 8 fixedly connected to the axis to rotate, the chuck 8 rotates to drive the iron comb mechanism arranged on the surface of the iron comb mechanism to rotate, the iron comb mechanism rotates and rotates the bristles to the surface of the iron comb mechanism to collect the bristles, so that the bristles are prevented from being accumulated at the drain hole to cause blockage when the drain hole drains water, and the bristles are prevented from being discharged, and thus the bristles are washed by multiple times of.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for facilitating the extraction of bristles and preventing the clogging of drainage holes when cleaning thereof, comprising a chute (1) and a bottom plate (2), characterized in that: the surface of the trough (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (3), the surface of the trough (1) is rotatably connected with a cam (4), the surface of the material groove (1) is rotationally connected with a push rod (5), the surface of the guide rail (3) is connected with a tamping plate (6) in a sliding way, the surface of the bottom plate (2) is rotationally connected with a first belt wheel (7), the surface of the first belt wheel (7) is fixedly connected with a chuck (8), the surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a water tank (9), the interior of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a wheel disc (10), a first gear (11) is rotatably connected at the axis of the wheel disc (10), a rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected at the axis of the first gear (11), one end of the rotating rod (12) far away from the first gear (11) is rotatably connected with a second gear (13), and a second belt wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the axis of the second gear (13).

2. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the surface of silo (1) and stamp plate (6) all is provided with semi-circular kicking block, and the kicking block that stamp plate (6) surface set up interlocks with the kicking block that silo (1) surface set up mutually.

3. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the tamping plate (6), arc-shaped sliding blocks matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves in size are arranged at the two ends of the push rod (5) respectively, and the two arc-shaped sliding blocks are connected in the two arc-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively.

4. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the surface of the push rod (5) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the push rod (5), is rotatably connected with the surface of the cam (4).

5. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: first band pulley (7) are provided with four, and bottom plate (2) are square, and first band pulley (7) rotate respectively and connect in four corners of bottom plate (2), and the equal fixedly connected with chuck (8) of axle center department of every first band pulley (7), and the surface of chuck (8) is provided with iron comb mechanism.

6. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom surface of the water tank (9) is provided with a drain hole, the bottom of the water tank (9) is provided with a notch matched with the iron comb mechanism in size, and the length of the iron comb mechanism is not less than the maximum vertical distance from the axis of the chuck (8) to the edge of the drain hole.

7. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second gears (13) are provided with a pair of gears which are respectively connected to two ends of the rotating rod (12) in a rotating mode, gear teeth meshed with the second gears (13) are arranged on the surface of the wheel disc (10), the second gears (13) are meshed with the wheel disc (10), and the first gears (11) and the second gears (13) are also meshed.

8. A device for facilitating bristle extraction and preventing drain plugging during cleaning thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the pair of second belt wheels (14) is respectively connected to the axle center of the second gear (13) in a rotating mode, a belt is arranged between the second belt wheels (14) and the first belt wheel (7), and the rotating directions of the second belt wheels (14) and the first belt wheel (7) are opposite.