CN210407536U

CN210407536U - Hog bristle processing is with dander device of beating

Info

Publication number: CN210407536U
Application number: CN201920374044.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙涛涛
Original assignee: Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dongrun Bristle Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-23
Filing date: 2019-03-23
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leather scrap beating device for processing bristles, relating to the field of production equipment; the upper surface of the rack is provided with a mounting groove along the length direction of the rack, the containing box is slidably mounted on the rack through a sliding block which is arranged at the bottom of the containing box and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a driving device for driving the containing box to slide is arranged in the rack, the rack is fixedly provided with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is U-shaped, the rack penetrates through the mounting rack, the upper part of the rack is vertically provided with a lifting device, the moving end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top plate is positioned below the mounting rack, and the lower end of; the beating device comprises a beating hammer, a mounting body and a vibrating device, wherein a groove is formed in the lower end of the top plate, the mounting body is slidably mounted in the groove, the vibrating device is mounted in the mounting body, and the moving end of the vibrating device penetrates through the lower end of the mounting body and is fixedly connected with the beating hammer; the device replaces manual work through machinery, greatly improves labor efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

Description

Hog bristle processing is with dander device of beating

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production facility field specifically is a bristle processing is with dander rapping device.

Background

The bristles are bristles which grow on the neck and the back of a pig and are more than 5 cm in length, the bristles are rigid, tough and elastic, are not prone to deformation and resistant to humidity and are not affected by cold and heat, the bristles are processed and exported in the years of clear and salty, after liberation, bristle processing plants are built in various places, the yield is increased year by year, the bristles become one of traditional large export commodities in China, the bristles are main raw materials of brushes needed by industry and military, the traditional export materials in China are export materials, the export sales account for about 95% of the total world bristle trade, and the bristles enjoy prosperous reputation in the international market.

The processing technology of the bristles comprises cleaning treatment, semi-finished product processing and finished product processing, wherein an important step in the cleaning treatment is removal of dandruff, the removal of the dandruff requires that the bristles are fermented in warm water at 45-60 ℃ for 24 hours to thoroughly soften the dandruff carried by the bristles, and the dandruff is broken after the bristles are fished out of the water. At present, the pig hair is beaten by manpower, so that the working efficiency is low, the labor capacity is large, and the health of operators is influenced due to the fact that untreated pig hair smells bad and bacteria breed a lot.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems of low working efficiency, unpleasant smell of bristles, more bacteria, influence on body health and the like, the utility model designs a leather scrap beating device for bristle processing.

The pig bristle processing leather scrap beating device comprises a rack, a containing box, a mounting rack, a top plate and a beating device, wherein the upper surface of the rack is provided with a mounting groove along the length direction of the rack, the containing box is slidably mounted on the rack through a sliding block which is arranged at the bottom of the containing box and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a driving device for driving the containing box to slide is arranged in the rack, the mounting rack is fixedly mounted on the rack and is U-shaped, the rack penetrates through the mounting rack, a lifting device is vertically arranged at the upper part of the rack, the moving end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with the top plate, the top plate is positioned below the mounting rack, and the beating device is arranged at the lower end of the top plate; the beating device comprises a beating hammer, an installation body and a vibration device, wherein a groove is formed in the lower end of the top plate, the installation body is slidably installed in the groove, the vibration device is installed in the installation body, and the moving end of the vibration device penetrates through the lower end of the installation body and is fixedly connected with the beating hammer; the beating hammer and the mounting body are smaller than the opening of the containing box; the top plate can cover the containing box.

Preferably, the lifting device is a hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame, and a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the upper portion of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the top plate.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder comprises an outer cylinder body, a piston cylinder and a piston rod from outside to inside, the outer cylinder body is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame, the movable end of the piston cylinder penetrates through the upper portion of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the movable end of the piston rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting body.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor, a gear transmission group and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the installation groove, an output gear of the gear transmission group is coaxially connected with the screw rod, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with an input gear of the gear transmission group, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Preferably, the upper surface of the frame is provided with elongated slots parallel to the mounting grooves on both sides of the mounting grooves, and the lower end of the containing box is provided with a sliding body matched with the elongated slots.

Preferably, vibrating device includes motor power, driving gear mechanism, cam and vibrating arm, driving gear mechanism's output shaft with cam coaxial coupling, motor power's output shaft with driving gear mechanism's input shaft coaxial coupling, cam both sides face all is equipped with the annular similar rather than the appearance, vibrating arm one end is passed the installation body with beat the fixed connection of beating, the other end is the connector of "U" font, the annular sliding fit's that corresponds roller is all installed to the inboard of connector.

Preferably, the upper end of the beating hammer is vertically provided with a plurality of guide pillars, the lower end of the mounting body is provided with a guide sleeve matched with the guide pillars, one end of a spring sleeved on the guide pillars is fixedly connected with the mounting body, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the beating hammer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the device replaces manual work by machinery, greatly improves the labor efficiency and reduces the labor intensity;

2. the vibration device of the device adopts cam transmission, so that the beating hammer moves more stably, the transmission structure is less worn, the beating effect is better, and the device is more stable and reliable;

3. this device has avoided workman and the long-time contact of pig hair, has reduced the human probability that is influenced by the bacterium that the pig hair bred.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hammering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vibration device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the driving device of the present invention.

The device comprises a rack 1, a containing box 2, a mounting rack 3, a top plate 4, a beating device 5, a driving device 6, a lifting device 7, a beating hammer 8, a mounting body 9, a vibrating device 10, a driving motor 11, a gear transmission set 12, a screw rod 13, a power motor 15, a transmission gear mechanism 16, a cam 17 and a vibrating rod 18.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a skin scrap beating device for bristle processing comprises a frame 1, a containing box 2, a mounting frame 3, a top plate 4 and a beating device 5, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the frame 1 along the length direction of the frame, the containing box 2 is slidably mounted on the frame 1 through a sliding block which is arranged at the bottom of the containing box and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a driving device 6 for driving the containing box 2 to slide is arranged in the frame 1, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the mounting frame 3 is in a U shape, the frame 1 penetrates through the mounting frame 3, a lifting device 7 is vertically arranged at the upper part of the frame 1, the top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the lifting device 7, the top plate 4 is located below the mounting frame 3, and the beating device 5 is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 4; the hammering device 5 comprises a hammering hammer 8, an installation body 9 and a vibrating device 10, a groove is formed in the lower end of the top plate 4, the installation body 9 is slidably installed in the groove, the vibrating device 10 is installed in the installation body 9, and the moving end of the vibrating device 10 penetrates through the lower end of the installation body 9 and is fixedly connected with the hammering hammer 8; the beating hammer 8 and the mounting body 9 are smaller than the opening of the containing box 2; the top plate 4 can cover the containing box 2.

The lifting device 7 is a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame 3, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the upper portion of the mounting frame 3 and the top plate 4. The hydraulic cylinder enables the top plate to lift more stably.

The hydraulic cylinder is a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder which comprises an outer cylinder body, a piston cylinder and a piston rod from outside to inside, the outer cylinder body is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame 3, the movable end of the piston cylinder penetrates through the upper portion of the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the top plate 4, and the movable end of the piston rod penetrates through the top plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the mounting body 9. The multi-stage hydraulic cylinder reduces driving elements and saves cost.

The driving device 6 comprises a driving motor 11, a gear transmission group 12 and a screw 13, the screw 13 is rotatably installed in the installation groove, an output gear of the gear transmission group 12 is coaxially connected with the screw 13, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is coaxially connected with an input gear of the gear transmission group 12, and the screw 13 is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

The upper surface of the frame 1 is provided with long grooves parallel to the mounting grooves on both sides, and the lower end of the containing box 2 is provided with a sliding body matched with the long grooves. The long grooves enable the containing box to move more stably.

Vibrating device 10 includes motor 15, driving gear mechanism 16, cam 17 and vibrating arm 18, driving gear mechanism 16's output shaft with cam 17 coaxial coupling, motor 15's output shaft with driving gear mechanism 16's input shaft coaxial coupling, cam 17 both sides face all is equipped with the annular rather than the appearance is similar, 18 one end of vibrating arm is passed the installation body 9 with beat 8 fixed connection, the other end is the connector of "U" font, annular sliding fit's roller with corresponding is all installed to the inboard of connector. The cam mechanism is adopted to realize the up-and-down movement of the beating hammer, and the power motor only needs to rotate along one direction. The impact hammer does not need to rotate forwards or backwards, so that too large impact can not be generated on the transmission gear mechanism, and the beating hammer can move more stably.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the beating hammer is vertically provided with a plurality of guide pillars, the lower end of the mounting body is provided with a guide sleeve matched with the guide pillars, one end of a spring sleeved on the guide pillars is fixedly connected with the mounting body, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the beating hammer. Guide pillar and guide pin bushing have played the effect of direction to beating the motion of beating the beat, and the spring plays the effect of buffering to it, beats and can not bump with the installation body when beating the return stroke.

The working process and principle are as follows: putting bristles to be chipped into a containing box, starting a driving device to move the containing box with the bristles to be under a beating hammer, then enabling a lifting device to work to enable the beating device to move downwards, firstly enabling a top plate to be in contact with the box wall of the containing box, enabling the top plate to tightly press the containing box to be not moved downwards under the action of a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, starting a power motor, driving a cam to rotate through a transmission gear mechanism until the beating device moves to a proper position, enabling a vibrating rod to move upwards and downwards, enabling the beating hammer to vibrate upwards and downwards, and further realizing beating of the bristles, so that the chipping of the bristles is realized; the long-time contact of workers and the pig hair is avoided, and the probability that the human body is influenced by bacteria bred by the pig hair is reduced.

Basically, the device replaces manual work by machinery, greatly improves the labor efficiency and reduces the labor intensity; the vibrating device of the device adopts cam transmission, so that the beating hammer is more stable to move, the transmission structure is less worn, the chip removing effect is better, and the device is more reliable and stable.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The pig bristle processing is with dander device of beating, its characterized in that, including frame (1), containing box (2), mounting bracket (3), roof (4) and beat device (5), frame (1) upper surface is equipped with along its length direction's mounting groove, containing box (2) through establish in its bottom with mounting groove sliding fit's slider slidable mounting be in on frame (1), be equipped with drive in frame (1) containing box (2) gliding drive arrangement (6), fixed mounting has on frame (1) mounting bracket (3), mounting bracket (3) are "U" font, frame (1) passes mounting bracket (3), the upper portion of frame (1) is vertical to be equipped with elevating gear (7), the removal end fixed connection of elevating gear (7) has roof (4), the top plate (4) is positioned below the mounting frame (3), and the lower end of the top plate (4) is provided with a hammering device (5); the hammering device (5) comprises a hammering hammer (8), a mounting body (9) and a vibrating device (10), a groove is formed in the lower end of the top plate (4), the mounting body (9) is slidably mounted in the groove, the vibrating device (10) is mounted in the mounting body (9), and the moving end of the vibrating device (10) penetrates through the lower end of the mounting body (9) and is fixedly connected with the hammering hammer (8); the beating hammer (8) and the mounting body (9) are smaller than the opening of the containing box (2); the top plate (4) can cover the containing box (2).

2. A dander beating device for bristle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device (7) is a hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame (3), and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the upper part of the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly connected with the top plate (4).

3. The dandruff beating device for bristle processing according to claim 2, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder comprises an outer cylinder body, a piston cylinder and a piston rod from outside to inside, the outer cylinder body is vertically arranged on the upper portion of the mounting frame (3), the movable end of the piston cylinder penetrates through the upper portion of the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly connected with the top plate (4), and the movable end of the piston rod penetrates through the top plate (4) and is fixedly connected with the mounting body (9).

4. A dandruff striking device for bristle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that said driving device (6) comprises a driving motor (11), a gear transmission set (12) and a screw (13), said screw (13) is rotatably mounted in said mounting groove, the output gear of said gear transmission set (12) is coaxially connected with said screw (13), the output shaft of said driving motor (11) is coaxially connected with the input gear of said gear transmission set (12), and said screw (13) is threadedly connected with said slider.

5. A dandruff striking device for processing bristles according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper surface of the frame (1) is provided with elongated slots parallel to the mounting slots on both sides of the mounting slots, and the lower end of the containing box (2) is provided with a sliding body matched with the elongated slots.

6. The device is beaten with dander to bristle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that vibrating device (10) includes motor power (15), drive gear mechanism (16), cam (17) and vibrating arm (18), the output shaft of drive gear mechanism (16) with cam (17) coaxial coupling, the output shaft of motor power (15) with the input shaft coaxial coupling of drive gear mechanism (16), cam (17) both sides face all is equipped with the annular similar with its appearance, vibrating arm (18) one end is passed installation body (9) with hit beating and beat (8) fixed connection, the other end is the connector of "U" font, the inboard of connector all install with the roller of corresponding annular sliding fit.

7. The device for beating the skin scraps for processing the bristles as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide posts are vertically arranged at the upper end of the beating hammer (8), a guide sleeve matched with the guide posts is arranged at the lower end of the mounting body (9), one end of a spring sleeved on the guide posts is fixedly connected with the mounting body, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the beating hammer.