CN112981199B - 一种盐制多孔镁镍水解制氢合金及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种盐制多孔镁镍水解制氢合金及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112981199B CN112981199B CN202110165622.XA CN202110165622A CN112981199B CN 112981199 B CN112981199 B CN 112981199B CN 202110165622 A CN202110165622 A CN 202110165622A CN 112981199 B CN112981199 B CN 112981199B
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- alloy
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- hydrogen production
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 178
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nickel Chemical compound [Mg].[Ni] ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 106
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000713 high-energy ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910019083 Mg-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910019403 Mg—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium chloride Substances [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013587 production medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C23/00—Alloys based on magnesium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1121—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers
- B22F3/1134—Inorganic fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/08—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents with metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
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CN202110165622.XA CN112981199B (zh) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | 一种盐制多孔镁镍水解制氢合金及其制备方法 |
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CN202110165622.XA CN112981199B (zh) | 2021-02-06 | 2021-02-06 | 一种盐制多孔镁镍水解制氢合金及其制备方法 |
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CN112981199B true CN112981199B (zh) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN115520836A (zh) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-12-27 | 榆林学院 | 一种激活态镁基二元水解产氢材料及其环境稳定性提升方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004204309A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 水素吸蔵材料及びその製造方法 |
CN103787276A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江大学 | 一种Mg-盐水解制氢用复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103789588A (zh) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-14 | 贵研铂业股份有限公司 | 一种镁基海水自溶材料及其制备方法 |
CN107190164A (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-09-22 | 中国计量大学 | 一种镁铝合金制氢材料的制备方法 |
CN110184517A (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种多孔三元富镁水解制氢合金及其制备方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-02-06 CN CN202110165622.XA patent/CN112981199B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004204309A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 水素吸蔵材料及びその製造方法 |
CN103787276A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江大学 | 一种Mg-盐水解制氢用复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103789588A (zh) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-14 | 贵研铂业股份有限公司 | 一种镁基海水自溶材料及其制备方法 |
CN107190164A (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-09-22 | 中国计量大学 | 一种镁铝合金制氢材料的制备方法 |
CN110184517A (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种多孔三元富镁水解制氢合金及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230719 Address after: Room 2005, Zhumengchuangxiang Space, Zone A, China South Korea Industrial Park, Gaoke 3rd Road, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, 712000 Patentee after: Shaanxi Platinum Titanium Hydrogen Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710021 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang university campus of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Patentee before: SHAANXI University OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
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CI03 | Correction of invention patent | ||
CI03 | Correction of invention patent |
Correction item: Patentee|Address Correct: Shaanxi University of Science and Technology|710021 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang university campus of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology False: Shaanxi Platinum Titanium Hydrogen Energy Technology Co., Ltd.|Room 2005, Zhumengchuangxiang Space, Zone A, China South Korea Industrial Park, Gaoke 3rd Road, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, 712000 Number: 31-01 Volume: 39 |