CN112956405A - Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112956405A CN112956405A CN202110126157.9A CN202110126157A CN112956405A CN 112956405 A CN112956405 A CN 112956405A CN 202110126157 A CN202110126157 A CN 202110126157A CN 112956405 A CN112956405 A CN 112956405A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- framework
- water
- baffle
- automatic irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a green belt water purification automatic irrigation device, which comprises a frame body, wherein a partition plate, a water through hole, an overflow port, a water containing area and a push plate are arranged in the frame body, the push plate is in sealing fit with the partition plate and the inner wall of the frame body, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the frame body and in threaded connection with a slider, a motor connected with the screw rod is installed on the outer side of the frame body, the overflow port is arranged at the bottom of the frame body, an electric valve is arranged on the overflow port, a light intensity sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the outer side of the frame body and are both electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), a liquid level sensor is installed in the frame body and is higher than the partition plate and lower than the bottom of a potted plant, a baffle plate. This irrigation equipment has the automation and irrigates the cultivated in a pot of road greening usefulness, also reduces the waste of water resource simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greening devices, in particular to a green belt water purification automatic irrigation device.
Background
Green belt, refers to a strip-shaped zone for greening. Can eliminate visual fatigue, purify the environment, beautify the city, reduce traffic accidents and the like, and occupies an irreplaceable important position in the city. The method for greening the expressway along the way is to add organic natural colors to inorganic roads and is a main factor of environmental landscape. The landscape design for greening along the highway firstly considers the landscape beautifying function, and simultaneously strengthens the sight induction of a driver and relieves the tension caused by high-speed driving through effective greening design.
The flower frame is used as a landscape placed in the middle of an urban road or beside the road and is an indispensable part for urban beautification. The flower frame generally comprises a rectangular frame body and a greening potted plant arranged on the top of the frame body, and the frame body only has the characteristic of bearing the potted plant.
At noon in summer, in the insolation of burning sun, potted plants on the flower frame generally are difficult to survive, so need regularly spray water to potted plant through the watering lorry, and this can produce the following problem: 1. labor cost is required to realize irrigation, and human resources are increased; 2. watering itself hardly soaks root cultivated in a pot, causes the water effect of absorbing water cultivated in a pot not good, so generally can waste a large amount of irrigation water and irrigate, until root cultivated in a pot is soaked, causes the water resource to waste a large amount.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the automatic irrigation device for green belt water purification provided by the invention can automatically irrigate the potted plant for road greening, and simultaneously reduce the waste of water resources.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a green belt water purification automatic irrigation device, which comprises a frame body, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the frame body, a water through hole is reserved between the partition plate and the inner side wall of the frame body, a water containing area capable of containing water is formed at the bottom of the partition plate and the bottom of the frame body, a push plate is connected to the water containing area in a sliding manner, the push plate is in sealing fit with the partition plate and the inner wall of the frame body, an overflow port is arranged inside the frame body and penetrates through the frame body, the bottom of the overflow port is higher than the bottom of a potted plant, a screw rod is connected to the frame body in a rotating manner and is in threaded connection with a slide block, the length of the screw rod is arranged along the sliding direction of the slide block, a motor connected with the screw rod is arranged outside the frame body, a water outlet is arranged, PLC controller and motorised valve and motor electric connection, light intensity sensor and humidity transducer's the outside is equipped with transparent safety cover jointly, and the bottom of transparent safety cover is equipped with the ventilation hole, installs level sensor in the framework, and level sensor's the height that highly is higher than the baffle, and level sensor's the bottom height that highly is less than cultivated in a pot, and the extension of baffle lower extreme is provided with the baffle, is provided with proximity switch on the baffle.
Further, the inside mounting of framework has the anti-radiation board, and the middle part height of anti-radiation board is less than all around, is equipped with the filter between anti-radiation board and the baffle.
Furthermore, two guide plates are arranged inside the frame body, the width of each guide plate is the same as that of the potted plant, and the guide plates are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the inner wall of the periphery of the frame body.
Further, the end of the baffle is lower than the height of the overflow port.
Further, the filter comprises a shell with a filter hole, one end of the shell is in threaded connection with an end cover, and a medicine placing area is arranged inside the shell.
Has the advantages that: in rainy day, the rainwater can be saved in the framework automatically, height that highly reaches level sensor and set for until the rainwater, motorised valve control framework bottom drainage, let water keep at the level sensor height, under light intensity sensor and humidity transducer's detection, reach and set for intensity when the luminous intensity, and when humidity is less than the setting value, the motor drive push pedal removes, the occupation space with the water of the inside bottom side of framework is reduced to the push pedal, water can upwards spill the bottom cultivated in a pot, thereby in the continuous reciprocating motion of motor, the soil of water infiltration cultivated in a pot, for the moisturizing, both can realize the automatic water supply to cultivated in a pot, also can utilize the rainwater, the water economy resource.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is an overall structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the filter structure.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a water containing area; 4. water passing holes; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a screw; 7. a motor; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a proximity switch; 10. a light intensity sensor; 11. a humidity sensor; 12. a liquid level sensor; 13. an overflow port; 14. a vent hole; 15. a direct-radiation prevention plate; 16. a filter; 17. a baffle; 18. an electrically operated valve; 19. a housing; 20. an end cap; 21. a medicine placing area.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be more clearly and completely explained by the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the automatic irrigation device for green belt water purification in the preferred embodiment of the invention comprises a frame body 1, potted plants are placed on the top of the frame body 1, and potted plant pots are lapped on the top of the front side and the back side of the frame body 1. The position that the inside of framework 1 is close to the bottom side is provided with baffle 2, and is incompletely sealed between the inner wall of baffle 2 and framework 1, forms flourishing water district 3 between the bottom of framework 1 and the bottom of baffle 2, leaves water hole 4 between the inside wall of baffle 2 and framework 1, simultaneously, the top of framework 1 is also incompletely sealed cultivated in a pot, and during the rainy day, the rainwater can enter into the flourishing water district 3 of framework 1 bottom from the top of framework 1.
The water containing area 3 is connected with a push plate 5 in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the push plate 5 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 2 and the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body 1 in a sealing mode, and the push plate 5 is kept sealed with the bottom of the partition plate 2 and the bottom of the frame body 1 in the sliding process. The frame body 1 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 6, one end of the screw rod 6 penetrates out of the frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with a motor 7, and the motor 7 provides power to drive the push plate 5 to move along the frame body 1.
After 3 had reserved the rainwater in flourishing water district, motor 7 drive push pedal 5 removed, and the removal of push pedal 5 can change the flourishing water space of ability in flourishing water district 3, so the water in flourishing water district 3 can upwards be played to water can be overflowed the bottom cultivated in a pot, and water is overflowed the hole of bottom cultivated in a pot, reaches the purpose of giving timely automatic water supply cultivated in a pot.
The outer side of the frame body 1 is provided with a light intensity sensor 10 and a humidity sensor 11, the light intensity sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 are electrically connected with the PLC, the bottom of the water containing area 3 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with an electric valve 18. The PLC is electrically connected with the light intensity sensor 10, the humidity sensor 11, the motor 7 and the electric valve 18.
A liquid level sensor 12 is further provided inside the housing 1, and the liquid level sensor 12 is also connected to the PLC controller. The level sensor 12 is higher than the height of the partition 2 and the level sensor 12 is lower than the bottom height of the pot.
In rainy days, rainwater enters the frame body 1 from the top of the frame body 1 and finally collects in the water containing area 3, when the rainwater in the frame body 1 exceeds the liquid level sensor 12, the PLC controls the electric valve 18 to be opened, and redundant water is discharged out of the frame body 1 from the overflow port 13 at the bottom of the frame body 1, otherwise, the electric valve 18 is kept closed.
When the illumination intensity received by the illumination sensor is greater than the maximum light intensity value set in the PLC, and the control humidity value detected by the humidity sensor 11 is less than the minimum value set in the PLC, the PLC controls the action of the motor 7, and the motor 7 moves back and forth by driving the push plate 5 to realize automatic water replenishing. If any one of the light intensity sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 does not meet the value requirement of the PLC, the motor 7 does not act.
Baffle 2 keeps away from motor 7's one end an organic whole and is provided with baffle 8, and baffle 8 sets up downwards, is provided with proximity switch 9 on the baffle 8. Push pedal 5 can be more and more be close to proximity switch 9 to the in-process that 8 directions of baffle removed, and proximity switch 9 and PLC controller electric connection detect push pedal 5 and be close to the back, send the order of reversal by the PLC controller to motor 7, and motor 7 reverses and makes push pedal 5 resume home position.
The inside of frame 1 is installed and is prevented direct board 15, and the middle part height of preventing direct board 15 is less than all around, is equipped with filter 16 between preventing direct board 15 and baffle 2. The filter 16 can simply filter rainwater entering the inside of the frame body 1, and the direct-radiation preventing plate 15 is used for preventing water contained in the rainwater from being directly radiated to cause temperature rise to affect irrigation. Two guide plates 17 are arranged inside the frame body 1, the width of the two guide plates 17 is the same as that of the potted plant, and the guide plates 17 are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the peripheral inner wall of the frame body 1. The guide plate 17 is provided in such a manner as to guide rainwater flowing into the housing 1 from the top of the housing 1, and also to allow rainwater flowing into the housing 1 to be smoothly filtered by the filter 16 in cooperation with the obliquely arranged direct-radiation prevention plate 15. The filter 16 comprises a housing 19 with a filtering hole, one end of the housing 19 is connected with an end cover 20 in a threaded mode, and a medicine placing area 21 is arranged inside the housing 19.
The tail end of the guide plate 17 is lower than the height of the overflow port 13, and the guide plate 17 is closer to the inner wall of the frame body 1, so that external foreign matters are not easy to enter the water containing area 3 from the overflow port 13.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the external environment condition is detected through the light intensity sensor and the humidity sensor, and the PLC timely drives the motor to rotate, so that automatic water supplement for the potted plant is realized;
2. when rainwater is accumulated gradually and exceeds the liquid level sensor in rainy days, the electric valve is opened under the action of the PLC, if rainwater can continuously replenish water for the water containing area, the rainwater can replace the original irrigation water in the water containing area, and the cleanness of the irrigation water is ensured;
3. the filter can be used for adding solid pills, and the pills can prevent mosquito larvae in water from breeding, so that the water quality of the water containing area is cleaner.
The above detailed description merely describes preferred embodiments of the present invention and does not limit the scope of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification, includes the framework, its characterized in that, the inside of framework is provided with the baffle, leave the water hole between the inside wall of baffle and framework, the bottom of baffle and framework forms the flourishing water district that can flourish water, flourishing water district position sliding connection has a push pedal, the push pedal with baffle and the sealed laminating of framework inner wall, the inside of framework is provided with the overflow mouth, the overflow mouth runs through the framework, the bottom of overflow mouth is higher than the bottom cultivated in a pot, the rotation is connected with the screw rod in the framework, screw rod and slider threaded connection, just the length of screw rod sets up along the slip direction of slider, the motor of being connected with the screw rod is installed in the outside of framework, the bottom of framework is equipped with the delivery port, be equipped with the motorised valve on the delivery port, light intensity sensor, light, Humidity transducer, the equal electric connection PLC controller of light intensity sensor, humidity transducer, PLC controller and motorised valve and motor electric connection, light intensity sensor and humidity transducer's the outside is equipped with transparent safety cover jointly, the bottom of transparent safety cover is equipped with the ventilation hole, install level sensor in the framework, level sensor's the height that highly is higher than the baffle, just level sensor's the bottom height that highly is less than cultivated in a pot, the extension of baffle lower extreme is provided with the baffle, be provided with proximity switch on the baffle.
2. The automatic irrigation device with water purification and automatic irrigation for greenbelts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a direct-radiation prevention plate is installed inside the frame body, the height of the middle part of the direct-radiation prevention plate is lower than that of the periphery of the direct-radiation prevention plate, and a filter is arranged between the direct-radiation prevention plate and the partition plate.
3. The automatic irrigation device with water purification for the green belts as claimed in claim 2, wherein two guide plates are arranged inside the frame body, the width of the two guide plates is the same as that of the potted plants, and the guide plates are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the peripheral inner wall of the frame body.
4. The automatic irrigation device for greenbelt water purification according to claim 3, wherein the tail end of the flow guide plate is lower than the height of the overflow port.
5. The automatic irrigation device for the clean water of the green belt as claimed in claim 2, wherein the filter comprises a shell with a filter hole, one end of the shell is in threaded connection with an end cover, and a drug discharge area is arranged inside the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110126157.9A CN112956405A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110126157.9A CN112956405A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112956405A true CN112956405A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=76272412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110126157.9A Pending CN112956405A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112956405A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206776363U (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州安居市政园林工程有限公司 | Roof greening irrigation system |
| CN108739308A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 梁晋铭 | A kind of device of automatic flower watering |
| CN208415588U (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏华幕建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel stone curtain-wall having planting function |
| CN208768641U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-04-23 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of urban green belts rainwater collection irrigation system |
| CN209251167U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽神源生态林业投资有限公司 | A kind of afforestation box for breeding |
| CN209861746U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-12-31 | 王伟 | A biological purification area that is detained for sponge city town road |
| CN110915477A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 李文君 | Planting pot for roof garden |
| CN211408428U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-09-04 | 李莎莎 | Afforestation frame convenient to adjust |
| CN112243741A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-22 | 郑州诚森机电设备有限公司 | Flower art box |
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202110126157.9A patent/CN112956405A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206776363U (en) * | 2017-05-29 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州安居市政园林工程有限公司 | Roof greening irrigation system |
| CN208415588U (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏华幕建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel stone curtain-wall having planting function |
| CN108739308A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-06 | 梁晋铭 | A kind of device of automatic flower watering |
| CN209251167U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | 安徽神源生态林业投资有限公司 | A kind of afforestation box for breeding |
| CN208768641U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-04-23 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of urban green belts rainwater collection irrigation system |
| CN209861746U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-12-31 | 王伟 | A biological purification area that is detained for sponge city town road |
| CN211408428U (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-09-04 | 李莎莎 | Afforestation frame convenient to adjust |
| CN110915477A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-27 | 李文君 | Planting pot for roof garden |
| CN112243741A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-22 | 郑州诚森机电设备有限公司 | Flower art box |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210615 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |