CN110915477A

CN110915477A - Planting pot for roof garden

Info

Publication number: CN110915477A
Application number: CN201911258086.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文君; 齐玉珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting pot for a roof garden, which comprises a cylindrical pot body, wherein a plurality of water filling springs are fixed at the inner bottom of the pot body, baffles which are in sealed sliding connection with the inner wall of the pot body are jointly fixed at the upper ends of the water filling springs, a drainage groove is formed in the inner wall of the pot body in a penetrating mode, a bearing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the pot body, a plurality of water replenishing pipes made of semi-permeable membrane materials are inserted in the upper end of the bearing plate in a penetrating mode, and a water collecting groove is formed in the upper end of the pot body. Has the advantages that: rising and not reaching too high degree in the morning outdoor temperature, promote a deformation promotion extrusion piece and shift up, will water chamber upper portion ponding blowout, realize watering in advance to the plant, leave ponding on plant blade surface, avoid noon high temperature plant blade to lose water and cause the damage too fast, and after the afternoon temperature progressively descends, promote the piece and move down and resume deformation and promote watering chamber lower part rivers blowout, carry out the moisturizing to the plant blade after experiencing high temperature.

Description

Planting pot for roof garden

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of roof gardens, in particular to a planting pot for a roof garden.

Background

The roof garden not only has excellent cooling and heat insulation effects, but also can beautify the environment, purify the air, improve local microclimate, enrich the pitching landscape of the city, compensate the greening ground occupied by the building, greatly improve the greening coverage rate of the city, and is a roof form worth being widely popularized.

In the construction of roof garden, the planting of plant is indispensable, and plant green planting with the flowerpot and can be convenient for put for putting of plant in the garden can be diversified, and present flowerpot only has the ability of planting and drainage, can not collect too much watering or rainwater, the rainwater can not obtain the utilization during messenger's rainfall, and the watering of plant needs the manual work, can not in time effectually replenish moisture to flowerpot soil, makes the growth of plant receive the influence, has wasted the rainwater resource simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that flowerpots in a garden cannot be actively replenished with water for watering in the prior art, and provides a planting pot for a roof garden.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a roof garden is with planting basin, includes the basin body of tube-shape, the interior bottom of the basin body is fixed a plurality of springs that fill, and is a plurality of fill water spring's upper end is fixed with the baffle with the sealed sliding connection of basin internal wall jointly, the inner wall of the basin body runs through and has seted up the earial drainage groove, the inner wall of the basin body is fixed with the loading board, the upper end of loading board runs through to be inserted and is equipped with a plurality of moisturizing pipes of being made by the pellicle material, the water catch bowl has been seted up to the upper end of the basin body, the bottom of water catch bowl runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the collecting pipe, the bottom of collecting.

In foretell roof garden is with planting the basin, the sprinkler mechanism is including seting up the watering chamber in basin lateral wall, the inner wall sealing sliding connection in watering chamber has the extrusion piece, the upper end inner wall in watering chamber is inserted and is equipped with preceding delivery pipe and preceding spray pipe, the bottom in watering chamber is inserted and is equipped with back delivery pipe and back spray pipe, preceding delivery pipe and back delivery pipe all communicate with basin internal portion, the upper end of preceding spray pipe and back spray pipe all runs through the water catch bowl and upwards extends and is connected with the shower nozzle.

In the planting pot for the roof garden, the inner wall of the irrigation cavity is provided with a pushing groove, the inner bottom of the pushing groove is fixedly provided with a pushing block, the upper end of the pushing block is connected with an extrusion block, the extrusion block and the irrigation cavity are of a zigzag structure, and the pushing block is made of nickel-titanium memory alloy in a folded and pasted shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. according to the rainwater storage and utilization device, due to the arrangement of the baffle and the water filling spring, rainwater can be accumulated at the bottom of the basin body and can push the baffle to move downwards in the continuous rainfall process, so that the rainwater is discharged from the drainage groove after accumulation, and the rainwater cannot be stored in the basin body after the rain storage and the rain stopping, so that the rainwater is stored and utilized, excessive rainwater is not prevented from being discharged, and excessive moisture in soil can be discharged through the collecting pipe, so that the soil loss caused by the fact that the moisture in the soil flows out from the upper end is avoided;

2. according to the invention, the baffle plate is extruded by the water filling spring, so that accumulated water can be pushed to move upwards by the baffle plate, and the water filling pipe is made of a semi-permeable membrane material and can automatically supply water to soil, the water in the water filling pipe is kept sufficient and can be timely supplied to the soil, so that the water filling process of the soil can be rapidly completed after the soil is dehydrated, the effective planting humidity of the soil is ensured, the good growth of plants is further ensured, and rainwater is effectively utilized;

3. according to the invention, through the extrusion of the baffle plate, accumulated water at the upper end of the baffle plate can be timely and fully supplied to the front water supply pipe and the rear water supply pipe, and through the design of the zigzag-shaped extrusion block, when the extrusion block moves upwards, the pressure of the lower space of the irrigation cavity is increased and reduced, the accumulated water can be supplemented into the irrigation cavity under the pushing of the baffle plate, and similarly, when the extrusion block moves downwards, the pressure of the upper space of the irrigation cavity is increased and reduced, the accumulated water can be timely supplemented into the irrigation cavity, so that automatic water supplementation is realized, the accumulated water can be sprayed by the movement of the extrusion plate, and the accumulated water can be sprayed at intervals twice, so that the;

4. according to the invention, when the outdoor temperature in the morning rises but does not reach an excessively high degree, the pushing block deforms to push the extrusion block to move upwards, accumulated water on the upper part of the irrigation cavity is sprayed out, pre-irrigation on plants is realized, accumulated water is left on the surfaces of plant blades, damage caused by too fast water loss of the high-temperature plant blades in the noon is avoided, after the temperature gradually drops in the afternoon, the pushing block moves downwards to restore deformation and push water flow on the lower part of the irrigation cavity to spray out, water is supplemented to the plant blades subjected to high temperature, the activity of the plant blades is kept, and good growth of.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a planting pot for a roof garden according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of a planting pot for a roof garden according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 basin body, 2 spring that fill, 3 baffle, 4 earial drainage groove, 5 loading boards, 6 moisturizing pipes, 7 water catch bowl, 8 collecting pipes, 9 watering chambeies, 10 extrusion block, 11 impel the groove, 12 promote the piece, 13 delivery pipes, 14 rear spray pipe, 15 front delivery pipe, 16 front spray pipe, 17 shower nozzles.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a planting pot for roof garden comprises a cylindrical pot body 1, a plurality of water filling springs 2 are fixed at the inner bottom of the pot body 1, a baffle 3 which is connected with the inner wall of the pot body 1 in a sealing and sliding manner is jointly fixed at the upper ends of the water filling springs 2, a drainage groove 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the pot body 1 in a penetrating manner, a bearing plate 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the pot body 1, the upper end of the bearing plate 5 is used for placing soil and planting plants, a plurality of water replenishing pipes 6 made of semi-permeable membrane materials are inserted at the upper end of the bearing plate 5 in a penetrating manner, so that water can be effectively replenished in time according to the water content in the soil, the appropriate water content of the soil is ensured, a water collecting tank 7 is arranged at the upper end of the pot body 1, a collecting pipe 8 is inserted at the bottom of the water collecting tank 7 in a penetrating manner, the, the collecting pipe 8 is connected with the bearing plate 5 through a check valve, so that water at the lower end of the bearing plate 5 cannot enter the collecting pipe 8 again, excessive irrigation to soil is avoided, and the side wall of the pot body 1 is provided with a spraying mechanism for irrigation.

The spraying mechanism comprises a pouring cavity 9 arranged on the side wall of the pot body 1, the inner wall of the pouring cavity 9 is connected with an extrusion block 10 in a sealing and sliding manner, a front water supply pipe 15 and a front water spraying pipe 16 are inserted into the inner wall of the upper end of the pouring cavity 9, a rear water supply pipe 13 and a rear water spraying pipe 14 are inserted into the bottom of the pouring cavity 9, the front water supply pipe 15 and the rear water supply pipe 13 are both communicated with the inside of the pot body 1, the upper ends of the front water spraying pipe 16 and the rear water spraying pipe 14 both penetrate through the water collecting tank 7 to extend upwards and are connected with a spray head 17, the spray head 17 is an atomizing spray head, one-way valves leading to the inside of the pouring cavity 9 are both arranged inside the front water supply pipe 15 and the rear water supply pipe 13, and one-; the baffle 3 pushes and extrudes the water at the upper end of the baffle 3 under the elastic force of the water filling spring 2, so that the water filling pipe 6, the front water supply pipe 15 and the rear water supply pipe 13 are filled with the water.

The inner wall of the irrigation cavity 9 is provided with a propelling groove 11, the inner bottom of the propelling groove 11 is fixed with a propelling block 12, the upper end of the propelling block 12 is connected with an extrusion block 10, the extrusion block 10 and the irrigation cavity 9 are of a zigzag structure, when the extrusion block 10 moves upwards, the lower end space of the irrigation cavity 9 is increased, the lower end pressure is reduced, accumulated water is supplemented to the lower end of the irrigation cavity 9, when the extrusion block 10 moves downwards, the accumulated water at the lower end can be pushed out, the upper end space of the irrigation cavity 9 is increased, the upper end pressure is reduced, the accumulated water is supplemented to the upper end, two times of spaced water spraying actions are completed in the process of deformation and deformation recovery of the propelling block 12, the propelling block 12 is made of a folded nickel-titanium memory alloy, when the metamorphosis temperature is reached, the propelling block 12 is unfolded from a folded state to form a longer strip shape.

In the invention, soil can be added at the upper end of the bearing plate 5 and plants can be planted in the basin body 1, when raining, rainwater can directly irrigate the soil and also can enter the water collecting tank 7, the rainwater in the water collecting tank 7 can enter the basin body 1 through the collecting pipe 8 and is positioned between the bearing plate 5 and the baffle 3, the rainwater saturated in the soil can also enter the collecting pipe 8 and then enter the lower part of the bearing plate 5 to be collected, along with the continuous entering of the rainwater, the pressure borne by the baffle 3 is increased to compress the water filling spring 2 and move downwards, when the baffle 3 moves to the position of the drainage groove 4, the rainwater in the basin body 1 can be discharged through the drainage groove 4, the drainage of redundant rainwater is realized, the soil loss caused by the overflow of the upper end after the accumulation of the water flow in the basin body 1 is avoided, the rainwater does not continuously enter the basin body 1 after the raining is stopped, the baffle 3 moves upwards under the elastic force of the water filling, so that a certain amount of rainwater is reserved at the upper end of the baffle 3;

in the cleaning weather, when the soil on the upper end of the bearing plate 5 is lack of water, rainwater stored in the water replenishing pipe 6 is timely replenished into the soil through the osmosis effect, so that the soil is replenished, the soil humidity is ensured to ensure the effective growth of plants, the water replenishing pipe 6 made of the semipermeable membrane material can replenish water in real time, the water shortage of the soil can be supplemented with proper water, and the soil humidity is ensured to be proper;

generally, the temperature of the garden gradually rises in the morning, reaches the peak in the noon and gradually decreases in the afternoon, when the temperature rises in the morning, the pot body 1 and the extrusion block 10 made of metal materials absorb external heat, so that the heat absorbed by the push block 12 is more, when the temperature reaches the abnormal temperature of the push block 12, the push block 12 deforms and extends, and then the extrusion block 10 is pushed to move upwards, in the process, rainwater at the upper end of the irrigation cavity 9 enters the front water spray pipe 16 under the extrusion effect, and then is sprayed out from the spray head 17, so that the spraying irrigation of plant leaves is realized, and meanwhile, the temperature reduction treatment is carried out on the plant leaves;

with the arrival of noon, the temperature continuously rises, the pushing block 12 keeps an extension state, and the surface of the plant is remained with the rainwater sprayed in the morning, so that the activity can be kept in a high-temperature environment in the noon without excessive water loss, and the growth of the plant is healthier;

after the temperature drops in the afternoon, the heat received by the pushing block 12 is reduced, the temperature is reduced and the pushing block is restored to a folded state, so that the extruding block 10 is driven to move downwards, when the extruding block 10 moves upwards in the afternoon, the bottom space of the irrigation cavity 9 is increased, the internal pressure is reduced, the stored rainwater is extruded under the elastic action of the water filling spring 2 and enters the bottom of the irrigation cavity 9 through the rear water supply pipe 13, and enters the rear water spray pipe 14 under the thrust of the extruding block 10 in the process of moving downwards of the extruding block 10, so that the stored rainwater is sprayed out to spray the plants, the blades of the plants are cooled and relieved and supplied with water after experiencing high temperature in the noon, and the good activity of the plant blades is further kept;

and avoids the high temperature period in noon, so that the plant leaves can not be irrigated at high temperature, and the good growth of the plants is further ensured; similarly, when the pressing block 10 moves downward, the space at the upper end of the watering chamber 9 increases, so that the stored rainwater enters the upper end of the watering chamber 9 through the front water supply pipe 15 and is ready for the next use.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof garden is with planting basin, includes the basin body (1) of tube-shape, a plurality of water spring (2) of filling are fixed to the interior bottom of the basin body (1), and is a plurality of the upper end of filling water spring (2) is fixed with baffle (3) with the sealed sliding connection of the basin body (1) inner wall jointly, the inner wall of the basin body (1) runs through and has seted up chute (4), the inner wall of the basin body (1) is fixed with loading board (5), the upper end of loading board (5) is run through and is inserted and be equipped with a plurality of moisturizing pipe (6) of being made by semi-permeable membrane material, water catch bowl (7) have been seted up to the upper end of the basin body (1), the bottom of water catch bowl (7) is run through and is inserted and is equipped with collecting pipe (8), the bottom of collecting pipe (8) runs through loading board (.

2. The planting pot for the roof garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a watering cavity (9) formed in the side wall of the pot body (1), the inner wall of the watering cavity (9) is connected with an extrusion block (10) in a sealing and sliding manner, a front water supply pipe (15) and a front water spray pipe (16) are inserted into the inner wall of the upper end of the watering cavity (9), a rear water supply pipe (13) and a rear water spray pipe (14) are inserted into the bottom of the watering cavity (9), the front water supply pipe (15) and the rear water supply pipe (13) are both communicated with the inside of the pot body (1), and the upper ends of the front water spray pipe (16) and the rear water spray pipe (14) both extend upwards through the water collection tank (7) and are connected with a spray head (17).

3. The planting pot for the roof garden as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the watering chamber (9) is provided with a pushing groove (11), a pushing block (12) is fixed at the inner bottom of the pushing groove (11), the upper end of the pushing block (12) is connected with an extrusion block (10), the extrusion block (10) and the watering chamber (9) are both of a zigzag structure, and the pushing block (12) is made of a folded nickel titanium memory alloy.