CN206776363U - Roof greening irrigation system - Google Patents

Roof greening irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206776363U
CN206776363U CN201720614967.8U CN201720614967U CN206776363U CN 206776363 U CN206776363 U CN 206776363U CN 201720614967 U CN201720614967 U CN 201720614967U CN 206776363 U CN206776363 U CN 206776363U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
planting bed
irrigation system
water pump
roof greening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720614967.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢建元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Anju Municipal Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Anju Municipal Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Anju Municipal Garden Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Anju Municipal Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720614967.8U priority Critical patent/CN206776363U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206776363U publication Critical patent/CN206776363U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of roof greening irrigation system, its drip irrigation device includes planting bed, tank below planting bed, fluid matrix is filled with the tank, Solid Cultivation substrates are filled with the planting bed, water pump is provided with tank, the shower of Solid Cultivation substrates in being connected with the output end of the water pump through planting bed, soil humidity sensor is provided with Solid Cultivation substrates, the soil humidity sensor is electrically connected to water pump to control the keying of water pump, tank is arranged at that planting bed decreases below the evaporation of fluid matrix and soil humidity sensor pours according to the humid control water pump of Solid Cultivation substrates to plant, save fluid matrix.

Description

Roof greening irrigation system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to environmental construction technical field, more particularly to roof greening irrigation system.
Background technology
Green plants is the essential condition that the mankind depend on for existence and development, green plants complements one another with the mankind, It is interdependent each other to reach an ecological balance.Increasingly accelerate with the industrial process of modern society, urban population is intensive, and waste gas is dirty Dye, dust is flown upward, noise disturbs people, tropical island effect etc., and metropolis environment is worsening, the serious physical and mental health for damaging urbanite, Improve worsening urban ecological environment, it has also become the task of top priority of current urban issues.With human society progress and The development of urbanization, requirement of the people to living environment also more and more higher, the city of a modernization, which should not only have, perfectly to be built Build and facility, should also have a graceful environment with dispelling fatigue, mould body and mind, and the main part of Amenities is Green plants, it is reported that, plant can adjust the nervous system of people, nervous fatigue is relaxed and eliminate, make excited mood extensive Multiple calmness.Fifth Elevation of the roof as building, it is urban construction and ring very important during beautification in terms of landscape angle Section.
Notification number is that CN201758614U Chinese patent discloses a kind of housetop greening device, is planted some equipped with solid The object-accommodating bag for training matrix is combined in the pond body connected and composed as peripheral pool wall, sets antiseepage water conservation film, fluid matrix, this Housetop greening device facilitates the maintenance of roofing to work.
But sought because a rhizome part for plant is placed directly in absorb in fluid matrix by this housetop greening device Support, and the longer evaporation that can cause fluid matrix of roof sunlight time, cause the waste of fluid matrix.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of roof greening irrigation system, has the effect for saving fluid matrix.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of roof greening irrigation system, including planting bed, the tank below planting bed, fill out in the tank Filled with fluid matrix, Solid Cultivation substrates are filled with the planting bed, water pump, the output end of the water pump are provided with tank On be connected with through planting bed in Solid Cultivation substrates shower, be provided with soil humidity sensor, institute in Solid Cultivation substrates State soil humidity sensor and be electrically connected to water pump to control the keying of water pump.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, tank is arranged at below planting bed, reduces fluid matrix and be exposed under sunlight Area, the evaporation for reducing fluid matrix waste;Soil humidity sensor is set in Solid Cultivation substrates, according to soil moisture control Fluid matrix is pushed to shower and plant is poured by water pump processed, saves fluid matrix.
Further, the shower and soil humidity sensor are correspondingly arranged to be multigroup, and are pacified on each shower Equipped with magnetic valve, the keying of each corresponding magnetic valve of soil humidity sensor control.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, if roof area is bigger, Solid Cultivation substrates receive light conditions difference, so The frequency for needing spray to pour is different, soil sensor and shower is arranged into multigroup, to the solid state cultivation base in planting bed Matter carries out check-basin irrigation, saves fluid matrix.
Further, the planting bed bottom offers several water seepage holes, and is provided with haydite on each water seepage hole.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, when rainwater storage is excessive in rainy day planting bed, it can cause plant that bad root phenomenon occurs, Rainwater is emitted into tank by water seepage hole to be collected, is utilized when needing and pouring, saves fluid matrix;Because pottery Grain is rough surface and is embedded in imputrescibility in Solid Cultivation substrates, reduces water seepage hole in infiltration while the stream of Solid Cultivation substrates Lose.
Further, the tank is arranged to open and water storage pool area is more than plantation pool area.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, water storage pool area is more than planting bed and to be open, in the certain situation of tank floor space Lower increase tank expanded area carries out rainwater catchment system.
Further, the overfall less than planting bed bottom surface is offered in tank side wall.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, overfall are used to prevent the fluid matrix in tank to be highly higher than planting bed bottom surface When, fluid matrix is immersed in planting bed by water seepage hole makes plant that bad root phenomenon occur.
Further, the tank bottom is arranged to inclined-plane and lowest part offers through hole, and the through hole is connected with three Port valve, the second openend of triple valve are connected with water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe are connected with the 3rd openend of triple valve.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, because tank directly contacts with the external world, dust granule can descend slowly and lightly in tank and Big dust granule can be precipitated to tank bottom, while planting bed can the infiltration of entrained solids cultivation matrix when water seepage hole seeps water To tank, occur that mud is accumulated after a period of time, in tank, the moisture storage capacity of tank will be caused when mud is excessive Deficiency influences pumping for water pump, the triple valve rotate to blow-off pipe communicated with tank when, due to Action of Gravity Field, in tank Water is emitted into blow-off pipe entrainment of mud, is then rotated triple valve to water inlet pipe and is communicated with tank, water inlet pipe again to Additive liq matrix in tank;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are concentrated and are arranged together, is easy to control and repairs.
Further, the overflow pipe being connected with blow-off pipe is connected with the overfall.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the additional water in tank is directly connected in blow-off pipe, prevents water from overflow Mouth, which is emitted into roof, influences roof cleaning.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1)The keying of water pump and corresponding magnetic valve is controlled by soil humidity sensor, according to the dry of Solid Cultivation substrates Dry degree is poured to plant, saves fluid matrix;
(2)Tank is collected recycling to rainwater, makes full use of the natural resources to save fluid matrix.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment cross-sectional view.
Reference:1st, planting bed;2nd, Solid Cultivation substrates;3rd, cobblestone;4th, water seepage hole;5th, haydite;6th, tank;7、 Fluid matrix;8th, fix bar;9th, inclined-plane;10th, through hole;11st, triple valve;12nd, water inlet pipe;13rd, blow-off pipe;14th, overfall;15、 Overflow pipe;16th, water pump;17th, shower;18th, magnetic valve;19th, soil humidity sensor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of roof greening irrigation system, as shown in figure 1, including planting bed 1, planting bed 1 is interior to be needed filled with plant growth The Solid Cultivation substrates 2 wanted, the upper surface of Solid Cultivation substrates 2 is equipped with cobblestone 3, and because roof is higher, wind is more and wind Fast very fast, cobblestone 3 can reduce the loss of Solid Cultivation substrates 2, and the bottom of planting bed 1 offers several equally distributed infiltrations Hole 4, haydite 5 is provided with each water seepage hole 4, and haydite 5 reduces the stream of Solid Cultivation substrates 2 when ensureing that water seepage hole 4 seeps water Lose.
Roof greening irrigation system also includes the tank 6 set in open type, is needed in tank 6 filled with plant growth The fluid matrix 7 wanted, the upper surface of tank 6 are more than the area of planting bed 1 less than the upper surface of planting bed 1 and the area of tank 6, stored up Fix bar 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the inwall of pond 6 and the outer wall of planting bed 1, the bottom surface of tank 6 is arranged to tilt to side Inclined-plane 9, the lowest part of inclined-plane 9 offers through hole 10, and the bottom surface of tank 6 is fixedly connected with triple valve 11, the first of triple valve 11 End communicates with through hole 10, and the second end of triple valve 11 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 12, and the 3rd end of triple valve 11 is fixedly connected with Blow-off pipe 13;Less than overfall 14 is offered at the basal surface position of planting bed 1, overfall 14 is fixedly connected with excessive the side wall of tank 6 Flow tube 15, the other end of overflow pipe 15 are fixedly connected on blow-off pipe 13 and communicated with blow-off pipe 13.
The bottom surface of tank 6 is provided with water pump 16, and the delivery port of water pump 16 is fixedly connected with symmetrical shower 17, spray Magnetic valve 18 is provided with shower pipe 17, symmetrical soil humidity sensor 19 is correspondingly installed in Solid Cultivation substrates 2, when When the humidity of Solid Cultivation substrates 2 is less than preset value, soil humidity sensor 19 is to controller(It is invisible in figure)Output detection Signal to control, open and corresponding magnetic valve 18 opening makes the water flowing of shower 17 pour plant by water pump 16.
The course of work:Planting is in planting bed 1, when soil humidity sensor 19 detects Solid Cultivation substrates 2 Detection signal is sent to controller when humidity is less than preset value, controller is in response to detection signal control water pump 16 unlatching and accordingly Magnetic valve 18, which is opened, makes the water flowing of shower 17 pour plant, ensures that plant growth needs.
When rainy day excessive rainfall, tank 6 is collected rainwater and utilized, when the excess moisture in planting bed 1, water Branch is flow in tank 6 by water seepage hole 4, and haydite 5 is used to prevent from taking away excessive solid state cultivation when water flows out from water seepage hole 4 Matrix 2;When the dilutional hyponatremia in tank 6, water is emitted into from overflow pipe 15 avoids making the water surface in tank 6 high in sewage pipe Degree makes water retention in planting bed 1 cause plant bad root phenomenon higher than the bottom surface of planting bed 1.
Planted because dust granule of the tank 6 in the external world, air adds the solid fallen on a small quantity in tank 6 Training matrix 2 can be deposited in the bottom of tank 6 and form mud, and so as to influence the moisture storage capacity of tank 6, opening triple valve 11 makes water storage Pond 6 communicates with blow-off pipe 13, because the bottom surface of tank 6 is inclined-plane 9, due to Action of Gravity Field, fluid matrix 7 discharges entrainment of mud To blow-off pipe 13, after the completion of blowdown, control triple valve 11 makes water inlet pipe 12 be communicated with tank 6, and liquid is poured into tank 6 Body matrix 7.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of roof greening irrigation system, it is characterized in that:Including planting bed (1), the tank below planting bed (1) (6) fluid matrix (7), is filled with the tank (6), Solid Cultivation substrates (2) are filled with the planting bed (1), is stored up Water pump (16), the water pump are provided with pond (6)(16)Output end on be connected with through planting bed(1)Middle Solid Cultivation substrates (2)Shower (17), be provided with soil humidity sensor (19), the soil humidity sensor in Solid Cultivation substrates (2) (19) it is electrically connected to water pump(16)To control water pump(16)Keying.
2. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The shower (17) and soil moisture pass Sensor (19) is correspondingly arranged to be multigroup, and magnetic valve (18) is mounted on each shower (17), each soil moisture sensing The corresponding magnetic valve of device (19) control(18)Keying.
3. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The planting bed (1) is if bottom offers Dry water seepage hole (4), and haydite (5) is installed on each water seepage hole (4).
4. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The tank (6) be arranged to it is open and Tank (6) area is more than planting bed (1) area.
5. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Offer and be less than in tank (6) side wall The overfall (14) of planting bed (1) bottom surface.
6. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Tank (6) bottom is arranged to oblique Face (9) and lowest part offers through hole(10), the through hole(10)It is connected with triple valve (11), the second opening of triple valve (11) End is connected with water inlet pipe (12), and blow-off pipe (13) is connected with the 3rd openend of triple valve (11).
7. roof greening irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:It is connected with and arranges on the overfall (14) Dirt pipe(13)The overflow pipe (15) being connected.
CN201720614967.8U 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 Roof greening irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN206776363U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720614967.8U CN206776363U (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 Roof greening irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720614967.8U CN206776363U (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 Roof greening irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206776363U true CN206776363U (en) 2017-12-22

Family

ID=60713430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720614967.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206776363U (en) 2017-05-29 2017-05-29 Roof greening irrigation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206776363U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837826A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 重庆雍彦节能环保科技有限公司 Sedum lineare planting method for roof greening
CN112956405A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 徐州八方建筑工程有限公司 Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837826A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 重庆雍彦节能环保科技有限公司 Sedum lineare planting method for roof greening
CN112956405A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 徐州八方建筑工程有限公司 Automatic irrigation equipment of greenbelt water purification

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171222

Termination date: 20200529