CN112938431A - Side wall turnover device of railway wagon - Google Patents
Side wall turnover device of railway wagon Download PDFInfo
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- CN112938431A CN112938431A CN202110341807.1A CN202110341807A CN112938431A CN 112938431 A CN112938431 A CN 112938431A CN 202110341807 A CN202110341807 A CN 202110341807A CN 112938431 A CN112938431 A CN 112938431A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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Abstract
A side wall turnover device of a railway wagon comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism; the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms; the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission supporting piece, a second power transmission supporting piece and a transmission driving device, and the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece; the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over. The side wall turnover device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, can enable a side wall production line to be arranged along a straight line, occupies a small space, and effectively solves the problems of long turnover operation time and large occupied space caused by the use of a lifting turnover device and a shifting fork type transverse turnover device in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of wagon body manufacturing, and particularly relates to a wagon side wall overturning device.
Background
In each railway freight car manufacturing enterprise at present, the side wall upset adopts two kinds of modes: the first type is a lifting type turnover device, after the side wall is conveyed to the station, the turnover frame descends, the side wall is clamped tightly and ascends to a certain height, the side wall rotates 180 degrees and descends to a conveying plane again, after the clamp is loosened, the turnover frame ascends to a certain height again, the side wall is conveyed to the station below, and one-time turnover operation is completed. The second type is a shifting fork type transverse overturning device, after the side wall is transmitted to the station, a shifting fork on one side rotates to the front side of the side wall until the side wall is clamped, the overturning shaft starts to act to drive the side wall to rotate 180 degrees, the side wall is overturned to an adjacent transmission line, the shifting fork on one side is loosened and rotated to reset, the side wall is transmitted to a lower station, and one-time overturning operation is completed. The lifting turnover device has four lifting processes except for turnover action, the stroke is about more than 1.5 meters, the lifting turnover device is limited to the weight and the appearance volume of the side wall and a larger turnover frame, the efficiency is lower, the time consumption is longer, and the turnover operation is about 5 minutes (the transmission time of the side wall is not calculated). The shifting fork type transverse overturning device has the process of rotating the shifting fork twice except the overturning action, the relative efficiency is higher, but the device is limited to a transverse overturning mode, the side wall can only be overturned to the circulation of an adjacent transmission line, namely, the side wall production line is in a Z shape, cannot be linearly arranged, and occupies a large space.
Therefore, the side wall turnover device for the railway wagon is expected to be invented, and the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that the lifting type turnover device and the shifting fork type transverse turnover device are used, turnover operation time is long and occupied space is large can be effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a side wall turnover device of a railway wagon, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, due to the use of a lifting turnover device and a shifting fork type transverse turnover device, the turnover operation time is long and the occupied space is large.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a side wall turnover device of a railway wagon, which comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the power turnover mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the railway wagon;
the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission support piece, a second power transmission support piece and a transmission driving device, the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece are arranged in parallel, a first channel allowing the side wall to pass through is arranged between the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece, the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece are in driving connection with the transmission driving device, and the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission support piece and the length direction of the second power transmission support piece;
the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, wherein a through groove is formed in the turnover frame, and the through groove is aligned with the first channel and allows the side wall to pass through; the turnover frame is connected with the rotation driving device, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over.
Optionally, the first power transmission support and the second power transmission support are connected between a pair of the tilt frames.
Optionally, the turnover frame comprises a disc and a base, the disc is rotatably arranged on the base, and the disc and the base are rotatably connected through a turnover power wheel;
the disc is provided with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which extend inwards and vertically, and the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the through groove.
Optionally, the first power transferring support comprises a pair of rectangular first support plates and the second power transferring support comprises a pair of rectangular second support plates;
the pair of first supporting plates are connected between the pair of discs, the pair of second supporting plates are connected between the pair of discs, the pair of first supporting plates and the pair of second supporting plates are arranged in parallel, and the first channel is arranged between the pair of first supporting plates and the pair of second supporting plates.
Optionally, the first and second power transmission supports further comprise a pair of first and second transmission turning shafts, respectively;
the pair of first transmission rotating shafts are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the first vertical plates of the pair of disks through a pair of bearing seats, and the pair of second transmission rotating shafts are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the second vertical plates of the pair of disks through a pair of bearing seats.
Optionally, two pairs of transmission chains are provided between the first power transmission support and the second power transmission support;
the pair of transmission chains are respectively sleeved on the pair of first transmission rotating shafts to be in transmission connection with the pair of first transmission rotating shafts, and the other pair of transmission chains are respectively sleeved on the pair of second transmission rotating shafts to be in transmission connection with the pair of second transmission rotating shafts; the first channel is arranged between the two pairs of transmission chains.
Optionally, the transmission driving device includes a pair of transmission motors and a pair of transmission speed reducers, each transmission motor is in transmission connection with one transmission speed reducer, each transmission speed reducer is connected with the first transmission rotating shaft or the second transmission rotating shaft through one transmission power chain, and the transmission motors drive the first transmission rotating shaft or the second transmission rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission speed reducers, so as to drive the pair of transmission chains to rotate, so that the side wall is transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece;
one transmission motor and one transmission reducer are fixed on the inner side surface of the first vertical plate of one disc, and the other transmission motor and the other transmission reducer are fixed on the outer side surface of the second vertical plate of the other disc.
Optionally, the rotation driving device includes a pair of rotating motors and a pair of rotating speed reducers, each rotating motor is in transmission connection with one rotating speed reducer, the rotating speed reducers are connected with the turning power wheels, and the rotating motors drive the turning power wheels to rotate through the rotating speed reducers so as to drive the disks to rotate;
one of the rotating electric machines and one of the rotation speed reducers are provided on an inner side of one of the bases, and the other of the rotating electric machines and the other of the rotation speed reducers are provided on an outer side of the other of the bases.
Optionally, a pair of unpowered transmission plates parallel to each other is arranged on the outer side surface of the disc, a second channel is arranged in the middle of each unpowered transmission plate, the second channel is aligned with the through groove and allows the side wall to pass through, and a plurality of unpowered transmission wheels are respectively arranged on two side walls of the second channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the side wall turnover device comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms, the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission support piece, a second power transmission support piece and a transmission driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to the side wall turnover device, the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece, the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to a preset position, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over, after the side wall is turned over for 180 degrees, the transmission driving device continues to drive the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted to the same direction until the, after the transmission is finished, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate so as to enable the turnover frame to recover the original position; the side wall turnover device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, can enable a side wall production line to be arranged along a straight line, occupies a small space, and effectively solves the problems of long turnover operation time and large occupied space caused by the use of a lifting turnover device and a shifting fork type transverse turnover device in the prior art.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in more detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a side wall turnover device of a railway wagon according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows a side view of a side wall turn-over arrangement of a railway wagon according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a front view of a side wall turn-over apparatus of a railway wagon according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows a top perspective view of a side wall turn-over arrangement of a railway wagon according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 shows a front perspective view of a side wall turn-over arrangement of a railway wagon according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A disc; 2. a base; 3. turning over the power wheel; 4. a first vertical plate; 5. a second vertical plate; 6. a first support plate; 7. a second support plate; 8. a first channel; 9. a transmission chain; 10. a first transmission rotating shaft; 11. a bearing seat; 12. a transmission motor; 13. a transmission reducer; 14. a transmission power chain; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. rotating the speed reducer; 17. a powerless transmission plate; 19. a non-powered transmission wheel; 20. a lateral guide wheel; 21. a second channel; 22. a through groove; 23. a second transmission rotation axis.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below. While the following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The side wall turnover device of the railway wagon comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism;
the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission supporting piece, a second power transmission supporting piece and a transmission driving device, the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece are arranged in parallel, a first channel allowing the side wall to pass through is arranged between the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece, the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece are in driving connection with the transmission driving device, and the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission supporting piece and the length direction of the second power transmission supporting piece;
the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, wherein a through groove is arranged on the turnover frame, and the through groove is aligned with the first channel and allows the side wall to pass through; the turnover frame is connected with the rotation driving device, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over.
Specifically, the side wall turnover device comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism, wherein the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms, the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission support piece, a second power transmission support piece and a transmission driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to the side wall turnover device, the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece, the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to a preset position, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, the turnover frame further drives the side wall to turn over, after the side wall is turned over for 180 degrees, the transmission driving device continuously drives the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be continuously transmitted to the same direction until the, after the transmission is finished, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate so as to enable the turnover frame to recover the original position; the side wall turnover device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, can enable a side wall production line to be arranged along a straight line, occupies a small space, and effectively solves the problems of long turnover operation time and large occupied space caused by the use of a lifting turnover device and a shifting fork type transverse turnover device in the prior art.
In one example, the first power transmission support and the second power transmission support are connected between a pair of rollover frames.
In one example, the turnover frame comprises a disc and a base, wherein the disc is rotatably arranged on the base, and the disc and the base are rotatably connected through a turnover power wheel;
the disc is provided with a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which extend inwards and vertically, and the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the through groove.
Specifically, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate on the disc are arranged to provide mounting positions for other devices, so that the utilization space of the side wall turnover device is effectively increased, and the occupied space of the side wall turnover device is reduced.
In one example, the first power transmitting support comprises a pair of rectangular first support plates and the second power transmitting support comprises a pair of rectangular second support plates;
the pair of first supporting plates are connected between the pair of discs, the pair of second supporting plates are connected between the pair of discs, the pair of first supporting plates and the pair of second supporting plates are arranged in parallel, and the first channel is arranged between the pair of first supporting plates and the pair of second supporting plates.
Specifically, a pair of first backup pad and a pair of second backup pad are connected respectively between a pair of disc, and first backup pad and second backup pad are side wall turning device skeleton, have effectively increased the fastness of side wall turning device structure, and are equipped with between a pair of first backup pad and a pair of second backup pad first passageway, the side wall passes through first passageway and transmits to predetermineeing the direction.
In one example, the first and second power transmission supports further include a pair of first transmission rotating shafts and a pair of second transmission rotating shafts, respectively;
the pair of first transmission rotating shafts are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the first vertical plates of the pair of disks through the pair of bearing seats, and the pair of second transmission rotating shafts are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the second vertical plates of the pair of disks through the pair of bearing seats.
In one example, two pairs of transmission chains are provided between the first power transmission support and the second power transmission support;
the pair of transmission chains are respectively sleeved on the pair of first transmission rotating shafts to be connected with the pair of first transmission rotating shafts in a transmission manner, and the other pair of transmission chains are respectively sleeved on the pair of second transmission rotating shafts to be connected with the pair of second transmission rotating shafts in a transmission manner; the first channel is arranged between the two pairs of transmission chains.
Specifically, a pair of transmission chains is respectively sleeved on a pair of first transmission rotating shafts, the other pair of transmission chains is respectively sleeved on a pair of second transmission rotating shafts, when the first transmission rotating shafts and the second transmission rotating shafts are driven, the transmission chains transmit in the preset direction, and the transmission chains drive the side walls to transmit in the preset direction.
In one example, the transmission driving device comprises a pair of transmission motors and a pair of transmission speed reducers, each transmission motor is in transmission connection with one transmission speed reducer, each transmission speed reducer is connected with the first transmission rotating shaft or the second transmission rotating shaft through one transmission power chain, and the transmission motors drive the first transmission rotating shaft or the second transmission rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission speed reducers and further drive the pair of transmission chains to operate so that the side walls are transmitted along the length directions of the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece;
one transmission motor and one transmission reducer are fixed on the inner side surface of the first vertical plate of one disc, and the other transmission motor and the other transmission reducer are fixed on the outer side surface of the second vertical plate of the other disc.
Specifically, a chain wheel is arranged on the transmission speed reducer, and a transmission power chain is sleeved on the chain wheel and the first transmission rotating shaft or sleeved on the chain wheel and the first transmission rotating shaft.
In one example, the rotation driving device comprises a pair of rotating motors and a pair of rotating speed reducers, each rotating motor is in transmission connection with one rotating speed reducer, the rotating speed reducers are connected with the overturning power wheels, and the rotating motors drive the overturning power wheels to rotate through the rotating speed reducers so as to drive the circular discs to rotate;
one rotating motor and one rotating speed reducer are arranged on the inner side of one base, and the other rotating motor and the other rotating speed reducer are arranged on the outer side of the other base.
Specifically, a gear is arranged on the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected with the overturning power wheel (3) through the gear.
In one example, the outer side surface of the disc is provided with a pair of unpowered transmission plates which are parallel to each other, the middle part of each unpowered transmission plate is provided with a second channel, the second channel is aligned with the through groove and allows the side wall to pass through, and the two side walls of the second channel are respectively provided with a plurality of unpowered transmission wheels.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, a side wall turnover device for a railway wagon comprises a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism;
the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission supporting piece, a second power transmission supporting piece and a transmission driving device, the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece are arranged in parallel, a first channel 8 allowing the side wall to pass through is arranged between the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece, the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece are in driving connection with the transmission driving device, and the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece;
the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, wherein a through groove 22 is formed in the turnover frame, and the through groove 22 is aligned with the first channel and allows the side wall to pass through; the turnover frame is connected with the rotation driving device, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over.
Wherein the first power transmission support and the second power transmission support are connected between the pair of the turnover frames. The overturning frame comprises a disc 1 and a base 2, the disc 1 is rotatably arranged on the base 2, and the disc 1 and the base 2 are rotatably connected through an overturning power wheel 3; the disc 1 is provided with a first vertical plate 4 and a second vertical plate 5 which extend inwards and vertically, and the first vertical plate 4 and the second vertical plate 5 are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned at two sides of the through groove 22. The first power transmission support member comprises a pair of rectangular first support plates 6, and the second power transmission support member comprises a pair of rectangular second support plates 7; the pair of first supporting plates 6 are connected between the pair of discs 1, the pair of second supporting plates 7 are connected between the pair of discs 1, the pair of first supporting plates 6 and the pair of second supporting plates 7 are arranged in parallel, and the first channel 8 is arranged between the pair of first supporting plates 6 and the pair of second supporting plates 7. The first and second power transmission supports further include a pair of first transmission rotating shafts 10 and a pair of second transmission rotating shafts 23, respectively; a pair of first transmission rotation shafts 10 are respectively connected to inner side surfaces of the first standing plates 4 of the pair of disks 1 through a pair of bearing seats 11, and a pair of second transmission rotation shafts 23 are respectively connected to inner side surfaces of the second standing plates 5 of the pair of disks 1 through a pair of bearing seats 11. Two pairs of transmission chains 9 are arranged between the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece; the pair of transmission chains 9 are respectively sleeved on the pair of first transmission rotating shafts 10 to be connected with the pair of first transmission rotating shafts 10 in a transmission manner, and the other pair of transmission chains 9 are respectively sleeved on the pair of second transmission rotating shafts 23 to be connected with the pair of second transmission rotating shafts 23 in a transmission manner; the first channel 8 is arranged between two pairs of conveyor chains 9. The transmission driving device comprises a pair of transmission motors 12 and a pair of transmission speed reducers 13, each transmission motor 12 is in transmission connection with one transmission speed reducer 13, each transmission speed reducer 13 is connected with a first transmission rotating shaft 10 or a second transmission rotating shaft 23 through one transmission power chain 14, the transmission motors 12 drive the first transmission rotating shafts 10 or the second transmission rotating shafts 23 to rotate through the transmission speed reducers 13, and then the pair of transmission chains 9 are driven to operate, so that the side walls are transmitted along the length directions of the first power transmission supporting piece and the second power transmission supporting piece; one transmission motor 12 and one transmission reducer 13 are fixed to the inner side surface of the first vertical plate 4 of one disc 1, and the other transmission motor 12 and the other transmission reducer 13 are fixed to the outer side surface of the second vertical plate 5 of the other disc 1. The rotation driving device comprises a pair of rotating motors 15 and a pair of rotating speed reducers 16, each rotating motor 15 is in transmission connection with one rotating speed reducer 16, each rotating speed reducer 16 is connected with the overturning power wheel 3, and the rotating motors 15 drive the overturning power wheels 3 to rotate through the rotating speed reducers 16 so as to drive the discs 1 to rotate; one rotating electric machine 15 and one rotation reducer 16 are provided inside one base 2, and the other rotating electric machine 15 and the other rotation reducer 16 are provided outside the other base 2. The outer side surface of the disc 1 is provided with a pair of unpowered transmission plates 17 which are parallel to each other, the middle part of each unpowered transmission plate 17 is provided with a second channel 21, the second channel 21 is aligned with the through groove 22 and allows the side wall to pass through, and two side walls of the second channel 21 are respectively provided with a plurality of unpowered transmission wheels 19.
Specifically, a plurality of lateral guide wheels 20 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first support plate 6 and the second support plate 7; each side guide wheel 20 has one end connected to the first support plate 6 and the other end connected to the second support plate 7. In the process of conveying the side walls, the side walls are easy to incline along the preset direction, and the side guide wheels 20 are arranged to effectively prevent the side walls from inclining.
In summary, the side wall turnover device of the present invention includes a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism, the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms, the power transmission mechanism includes a first power transmission support member, a second power transmission support member and a transmission driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to the side wall turnover device, the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission support member and the second power transmission support member to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission support member and the second power transmission support member, the power turnover mechanism includes a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, when the side wall is transmitted to a preset position, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over, after the side wall is turned over for 180 degrees, the transmission driving device continues to drive the first power transmission support member and the second power transmission support member to enable the side wall to continue to be, after the transmission is finished, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate so as to enable the turnover frame to recover the original position; the side wall turnover device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, can enable a side wall production line to be arranged along a straight line, occupies a small space, and effectively solves the problems of long turnover operation time and large occupied space caused by the use of a lifting turnover device and a shifting fork type transverse turnover device in the prior art.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. A side wall turnover device of a railway wagon is characterized by comprising a pair of power turnover mechanisms and a power transmission mechanism;
the power transmission mechanism is connected between the pair of power turnover mechanisms;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a first power transmission support piece, a second power transmission support piece and a transmission driving device, the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece are arranged in parallel, a first channel (8) allowing the side wall to pass through is arranged between the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece, the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece are in driving connection with the transmission driving device, and the transmission driving device drives the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece to enable the side wall to be transmitted along the length direction of the first power transmission support piece and the second power transmission support piece;
the power turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a rotation driving device, wherein a through groove (22) is formed in the turnover frame, and the through groove (22) is aligned with the first channel and allows the side wall to pass through; the turnover frame is connected with the rotation driving device, the rotation driving device drives the turnover frame to rotate, and then the turnover frame drives the side wall to turn over.
2. The railroad freight car sidewall inversion apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second power transmission supports are connected between a pair of the inversion frames.
3. A side wall turnover device for a railway wagon as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turnover frame comprises a disc (1) and a base (2), the disc (1) is rotatably arranged on the base (2), and the disc (1) and the base (2) are rotatably connected through a turnover power wheel (3);
the disc (1) is provided with a first vertical plate (4) and a second vertical plate (5) which extend inwards and vertically, and the first vertical plate (4) and the second vertical plate (5) are arranged in parallel and are respectively positioned on two sides of the through groove (22).
4. A railway wagon sidewall rollover device as defined in claim 3, wherein the first power transmission support comprises a pair of rectangular first support plates (6) and the second power transmission support comprises a pair of rectangular second support plates (7);
the pair of first supporting plates (6) are connected between the pair of discs (1), the pair of second supporting plates (7) are connected between the pair of discs (1), the pair of first supporting plates (6) and the pair of second supporting plates (7) are arranged in parallel, and the pair of first supporting plates (6) and the pair of second supporting plates (7) are provided with the first channel.
5. A wagon sidewall tilter as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first and second power transmission supports further comprise a pair of first transmission rotation shafts (10) and a pair of second transmission rotation shafts (23), respectively;
the pair of first transmission rotating shafts (10) are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the first vertical plates (4) of the pair of discs (1) through a pair of bearing seats (11), and the pair of second transmission rotating shafts (23) are respectively connected to the inner side surfaces of the second vertical plates (5) of the pair of discs (1) through a pair of bearing seats.
6. A wagon side wall turnover device as claimed in claim 5, wherein two pairs of transmission chains (9) are provided between the first power transmission support member and the second power transmission support member;
the pair of transmission chains (9) are respectively sleeved on the pair of first transmission rotating shafts (10) to be in transmission connection with the pair of first transmission rotating shafts (10), and the other pair of transmission chains (9) are respectively sleeved on the pair of second transmission rotating shafts (23) to be in transmission connection with the pair of second transmission rotating shafts (23); the first channel is arranged between two pairs of transmission chains (9).
7. The sidewall turnover device of a railway wagon as defined in claim 6, wherein the transmission driving device comprises a pair of transmission motors (12) and a pair of transmission reducers (13), each transmission motor (12) is in transmission connection with one transmission reducer (13), each transmission reducer (13) is connected with the first transmission rotating shaft (10) or the second transmission rotating shaft (23) through a transmission power chain (14), and the transmission motors (12) drive the first transmission rotating shaft (10) or the second transmission rotating shaft (23) to rotate through the transmission reducers (13), so as to drive the pair of transmission chains (9) to rotate, so that the sidewalls are transmitted along the length directions of the first power transmission support member and the second power transmission support member;
one transmission motor (12) and one transmission reducer (13) are fixed on the inner side surface of the first vertical plate (4) of one disc (1), and the other transmission motor (12) and the other transmission reducer (13) are fixed on the outer side surface of the second vertical plate (5) of the other disc (1).
8. The side wall turnover device of a railway wagon as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotation driving device comprises a pair of rotating motors (15) and a pair of rotating speed reducers (16), each rotating motor (15) is in transmission connection with one rotating speed reducer (16), the rotating speed reducers (16) are connected with the turnover power wheels (3), and the rotating motors (15) drive the turnover power wheels (3) to rotate through the rotating speed reducers (16) so as to drive the circular discs (1) to rotate;
one of the rotating electric machines (15) and one of the rotating speed reducers (16) are provided on the inner side of one of the bases (2), and the other of the rotating electric machines (15) and the other of the rotating speed reducers (16) are provided on the outer side of the other of the bases (2).
9. A side wall turnover device for railway wagon as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer side surface of the disc (1) is provided with a pair of unpowered transmission plates (17) parallel to each other, a second channel (21) is provided in the middle of each unpowered transmission plate (17), the second channel (21) is aligned with the through groove (22) and allows the side wall to pass through, and a plurality of unpowered transmission wheels (19) are respectively provided on two side walls of the second channel (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110341807.1A CN112938431A (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Side wall turnover device of railway wagon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110341807.1A CN112938431A (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Side wall turnover device of railway wagon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112938431A true CN112938431A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| CN202110341807.1A Pending CN112938431A (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Side wall turnover device of railway wagon |
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Application publication date: 20210611 |