CN112913687A - Mutation breeding processing apparatus - Google Patents
Mutation breeding processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN112913687A CN112913687A CN202110091964.1A CN202110091964A CN112913687A CN 112913687 A CN112913687 A CN 112913687A CN 202110091964 A CN202110091964 A CN 202110091964A CN 112913687 A CN112913687 A CN 112913687A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 31
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/06—Processes for producing mutations, e.g. treatment with chemicals or with radiation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a mutation breeding processing device which can develop the seeds after mutation in different environments. The utility model provides a mutagenic breeding processing apparatus, construct and equally divide the mechanism including the branch dress, the branch mouth is constructed including the branch dress box, divide the partial shipment slide, divide the flow box and block the fixed block, be equipped with a breach on the partial shipment box, partial shipment box fixed connection is on two partial shipment slides, the equal fixed connection of two branch mouths is at the lower extreme that divides the dress box, two divide the flow box sliding connection respectively on two partial shipment slides, equal fixedly connected with is a plurality of fixed blocks on two divide the flow box, equally divide the mechanism including equally dividing baffle and equally dividing the slide, two equally divide the equal sliding connection of baffle on dividing the dress box, equally divide slide fixed connection equally on dividing the dress box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mutation breeding, in particular to a mutation breeding processing device.
Background
For example, publication No. CN107201309A includes a sample processing system including a clean room for biologically inactive contaminants, a plasma generator, and a radio frequency power module connected to the plasma generator; a cooling system for cooling the plasma generator; a detection system, comprising: a gas flow controller for controlling the flow of gas for generating the plasma jet, and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the jet emitted by the plasma generator; the controller is respectively connected with the radio frequency power supply module, the gas flow controller, the temperature sensor, the cooling system and the operation panel, and the plasma generator stably emits plasma jet at 37 +/-3 ℃ in the biological sample treatment process; the disadvantage of this invention is that the mutagenized seeds cannot be developed in different environments.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mutation breeding processing device which can develop the seeds after mutation in different environments.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mutagenic breeding processing apparatus, construct and equally divide the mechanism including the branch dress, the branch mouth is constructed including the branch dress box, divide the partial shipment slide, divide the flow box and block the fixed block, be equipped with a breach on the partial shipment box, partial shipment box fixed connection is on two partial shipment slides, the equal fixed connection of two branch mouths is at the lower extreme that divides the dress box, two divide the flow box sliding connection respectively on two partial shipment slides, equal fixedly connected with is a plurality of fixed blocks on two divide the flow box, equally divide the mechanism including equally dividing baffle and equally dividing the slide, two equally divide the equal sliding connection of baffle on dividing the dress box, equally divide slide fixed connection equally on dividing the dress box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding treatment device comprises an equalizing mechanism, an equalizing connecting rod and an equalizing connecting plate, wherein the equalizing mechanism further comprises equalizing rotating rods, the equalizing connecting rod and the equalizing connecting plate, the equalizing rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the two equalizing baffles, the equalizing connecting rod is rotatably connected to the equalizing connecting rod through springs, and the equalizing connecting rod and the equalizing connecting plate are both slidably connected to the equalizing slide way.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a container mechanism, wherein the container mechanism comprises a light-transmitting plate, a seed box, a sliding plate, a gear shaft and a container motor, the light-transmitting plate is provided with a plurality of small holes, the light-transmitting plate is fixedly connected to the seed box, the sliding plate is provided with a rack, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the seed box, the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the seed box, the gear shaft and the sliding plate are in meshing transmission, the container motor is fixedly connected to the seed box, an output shaft of the container motor is provided with a gear, and the container motor and the gear shaft are in.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the mutation breeding processing device of the present invention further comprises a mutation mechanism, wherein the mutation mechanism comprises a mutation support frame, a mutation motor, a mutation eccentric wheel and a mutation rotating rod, the mutation motor is fixedly connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the mutation motor, the mutation rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mutation eccentric wheel, the seed box is slidably connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation rotating rod is rotatably connected to the seed box, and the mutation support frame is fixedly connected to the distribution box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving support, a driving motor, a driving screw rod, a driving slide block, a driving rotating rod, a driving friction wheel and a driving friction rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod is rotatably connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving slide block is slidably connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod and the driving slide block are in threaded transmission, the driving rotating rod is rotatably connected to the driving slide block, the two driving friction wheels are rotatably connected to the driving support, the two driving friction rods are fixedly connected to the driving slide block, the two driving friction wheels are respectively in friction transmission with the two driving friction rods, the driving rotating rod is rotatably connected to a uniform distribution connecting plate, the driving support is fixedly connected between two split charging slideways, the uniform distribution slideway is fixedly connected to the driving bracket.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a locking connecting rod, a locking rotating rod, locking sliding blocks, locking sliding ways, a locking connecting plate and locking hook rods, the two locking rotating rods are both rotatably connected to the locking connecting rod, the two locking rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two locking sliding blocks, the two locking sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the locking sliding ways, the locking connecting plate is connected to the locking sliding ways through springs, the two locking hook rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the two locking sliding blocks, the locking connecting rod is connected to the locking sliding ways through a telescopic rod, the two movable friction wheels are respectively in friction transmission with the two locking connecting rods, and the two locking sliding ways are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sub-packaging sliding ways.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a breeding mechanism, the breeding mechanism comprises a breeding box, breeding wheel shafts, nuts, breeding baffles and a sliding rod, the two breeding wheel shafts are rotatably connected in the breeding box, the two breeding wheel shafts are respectively in belt transmission with the two nuts, the two nuts are respectively in rotary connection with the breeding box, the two breeding baffles are respectively in sliding connection with the breeding box, the two nuts are respectively in screw transmission with the two breeding baffles, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the breeding box, the two breeding boxes are respectively in fixed connection with two split charging slideways, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a split-flow box, and the split-flow box and the two breeding wheel shafts are in friction transmission.
The mutation breeding processing device has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a mutagenic breeding processing apparatus, the mutagenesis of seed can be carried out to this device, carry out the mutagenesis of seed through ultraviolet irradiation, automatically, partial shipment and transportation are to different environment, can prevent that the manpower transportation from leading to having the development condition of external factor influence seed, the result that leads to analyzing out is accurate inadequately, thereby waste time and energy, cause the unnecessary loss, make kind of a seed box reciprocating motion, thereby make the seed tiling in the kind of seed box more even, it is more even to receive ultraviolet irradiation, can also make the seed turn-over in the motion process, let the seed receive ultraviolet irradiation more comprehensive, the mutagenesis effect is better, it is sealed to breed the case, keep the environmental aspect in breeding the case, guarantee that the environment of seed development in-process can not take place the transform, guarantee the validity of experiment.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a mutagenic breeding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the equipartition mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a container mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mutagenesis mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a breeding facility according to the present invention.
In the figure: a subpackaging mechanism 1; a dispensing box 101; a shunt port 102; a racking chute 103; a diverter box 104; a blocking fixing block 105; a uniform distribution mechanism 2; an equalizing baffle 201; a slide way 202 is equally divided; an equalizing rotating rod 203; an equalizing connecting rod 204; equally dividing the connecting plates 205; a container mechanism 3; a light-transmitting panel 301; a seed box 302; a sliding plate 303; a gear shaft 304; a container motor 305; a mutagenesis mechanism 4; mutagenizing the scaffold 401; mutagenizing the motor 402; mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403; mutagenizing the rotating rod 404; a drive mechanism 5; a drive bracket 501; a drive motor 502; a driving screw 503; a drive slider 504; a driving rotating rod 505; a drive friction wheel 506; a driving friction lever 507; a locking mechanism 6; a locking connecting rod 601; a locking turn bar 602; a lock slide 603; a locking slide 604; a locking connection plate 605; a locking hook 606; a breeding mechanism 7; a breeding box 701; a breeding axle 702; a nut 703; a breeding baffle 704; a sliding rod 705.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and a mutation breeding processing apparatus includes a subpackaging mechanism 1 and an equalizing mechanism 2, where the subpackaging mechanism 1 includes a subpackaging box 101, shunting ports 102, subpackaging slideways 103, shunting boxes 104 and blocking fixing blocks 105, a notch is provided on the subpackaging box 101, the subpackaging box 101 is fixedly connected to the two subpackaging slideways 103, the two shunting ports 102 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the subpackaging box 101, the two shunting boxes 104 are respectively slidably connected to the two subpackaging slideways 103, the two shunting boxes 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple blocking fixing blocks 105, the equalizing mechanism 2 includes an equalizing baffle 201 and an equalizing slideway 202, the two equalizing baffles 201 are respectively slidably connected to the subpackaging box 101, and the equalizing slideway 202 is fixedly connected to the subpackaging box 101;
the device can carry out the mutagenesis of seeds, the mutagenesis of the seeds is carried out through ultraviolet irradiation, after the mutagenesis is finished, the seeds can be directly and uniformly divided and then conveyed to different environments for breeding, the seeds after mutagenesis are observed, the development conditions in different environments are observed, the analysis is carried out, the development conditions of the seeds after mutagenesis are influenced by different environments, the influence of different environments is realized, the optimal mutagenized seeds are selected, the adaptability of the seeds corresponding to different environments is realized, the seeds are automatically subpackaged and conveyed to different environments, the situation that the development conditions of the seeds are influenced by external factors due to manual transportation can be prevented, the analyzed result is not accurate enough, the time and energy are wasted, unnecessary loss is caused, the seeds flow into the subpackaging box 101 after mutagenesis, valves are arranged on two shunting ports 102, when the seeds completely enter the subpackaging box 101, two equipartition baffle plates 201 slide towards the middle, thereby become two equal divisions with the seed, then the valve is opened, and two seeds flow into two branch flow box 104 through two branch flow ports 102 in, transport two kinds of environment through two branch flow box 104, and whole process is automatic to be accomplished, and the material resources of using manpower sparingly can also prevent that the seed from changing because of external factors in the experimentation, leading to the experimental result deviation to appear.
The second embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment will be described further, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the dividing mechanism 2 further includes a dividing rod 203, a dividing connecting rod 204 and a dividing connecting plate 205, the dividing rod 203 is rotatably connected to the dividing baffles 201, the dividing rod 203 is rotatably connected to the dividing connecting rod 204, the dividing connecting plate 205 is connected to the dividing connecting rod 204 by a spring, and the dividing connecting rod 204 and the dividing connecting plate 205 are slidably connected to the dividing slideway 202.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a container mechanism 3, the container mechanism 3 includes a light-transmitting plate 301, a seed box 302, a sliding plate 303, a gear shaft 304 and a container motor 305, the light-transmitting plate 301 is provided with a plurality of small holes, the light-transmitting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the seed box 302, the sliding plate 303 is provided with a rack, the sliding plate 303 is slidably connected to the lower end of the seed box 302, the gear shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the seed box 302, the gear shaft 304 is in meshing transmission with the sliding plate 303, the container motor 305 is fixedly connected to the seed box 302, an output shaft of the container motor 305 is provided with a gear, and the container motor 305;
the seed box 302 is placed with the seed of preparing the experiment, and ultraviolet ray shines the seed through light-transmitting board 301, lets the seed change, and after the mutagenesis is accomplished, the output shaft rotation of container motor 305 drives the gear and rotates, and gear rotation drives gear shaft 304 and rotates, and gear shaft 304 rotates and drives sliding plate 303 and remove, and the seed box 302 is opened after sliding plate 303 removes, and the seed flows out.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the mutagenic breeding processing device further includes a mutagenic mechanism 4, the mutagenic mechanism 4 includes a mutagenic support frame 401, a mutagenic motor 402, a mutagenic eccentric wheel 403 and a mutagenic rotating rod 404, the mutagenic motor 402 is fixedly connected to the mutagenic support frame 401, the mutagenic eccentric wheel 403 is rotatably connected to the mutagenic support frame 401, the mutagenic eccentric wheel 403 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the mutagenic motor 402, the mutagenic rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the mutagenic eccentric wheel 403, the seed box 302 is slidably connected in the mutagenic support frame 401, the mutagenic rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the seed box 302, and the mutagenic support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the distribution box 101;
through set up ultraviolet lamp on two supports on mutagenesis support frame 401, shine the seed, make the seed take place the variation, the output shaft of mutagenesis motor 402 rotates and drives mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 and rotates, mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 rotates and drives mutagenesis bull stick 404 and rotates, mutagenesis bull stick 404 rotates and drives kind of a seed box 302 reciprocating motion, thereby make the seed tiling in the kind of a seed box 302 more even, it is more even to receive ultraviolet irradiation, can also make the seed turn-over in the motion process, it is more comprehensive to let the seed receive ultraviolet irradiation, the mutagenesis effect is better.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the fourth embodiment is further described, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving bracket 501, a driving motor 502, a driving screw 503, a driving slider 504, a driving rotating rod 505, a driving friction wheel 506 and a driving friction rod 507, the driving motor 502 is fixedly connected to the driving bracket 501, the driving screw 503 is rotatably connected to the driving bracket 501, the driving screw 503 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 502, the driving slider 504 is slidably connected to the driving bracket 501, the driving screw 503 and the driving slider 504 are in threaded transmission, the driving rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the driving slider 504, both the two driving friction wheels 506 are rotatably connected to the driving bracket 501, both the two driving friction rods 507 are fixedly connected to the driving slider 504, both the two driving friction wheels 506 are in friction transmission with both the two driving friction rods 507, the driving rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the equally distributing connecting plate 205, the driving bracket 501 is fixedly connected between the two subpackaging slideways 103, and the equally distributing slideways 202 are fixedly connected to the driving bracket 501;
an output shaft of a driving motor 502 rotates to drive a driving screw rod 503 to rotate, the driving screw rod 503 rotates to drive a driving slide block 504 to move, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive a driving rotating rod 505 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 505 rotates to drive an equally-dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, the equally-dividing connecting plate 205 moves downwards without stretching a spring, but drives an equally-dividing connecting rod 204 to move downwards, the equally-dividing connecting rod 204 moves downwards to drive two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 to rotate, the two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 rotate to drive two equally-dividing baffles 201 to slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are equally divided into two parts, when mutagenized seeds completely flow into two shunting boxes 104, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the equally-dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, at the moment, the two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 cannot rotate, the spring is stretched, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive two driving friction rods 507, and the two driving friction rods 507 move to be in, causing two drive friction wheels 506 to rotate.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and a fifth embodiment will be further described, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a locking mechanism 6, wherein the locking mechanism 6 comprises a locking connecting rod 601, locking rotating rods 602, locking sliding blocks 603, locking sliding ways 604, locking connecting plates 605 and locking hook rods 606, the two locking rotating rods 602 are rotatably connected to the locking connecting rod 601, the two locking rotating rods 602 are respectively rotatably connected to the two locking sliding blocks 603, the two locking sliding blocks 603 are respectively slidably connected to the locking sliding ways 604, the locking connecting plate 605 is connected to the locking sliding ways 604 through springs, the two locking hook rods 606 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two locking sliding blocks 603, the locking connecting rod 601 is connected to the locking sliding ways 604 through a telescopic rod, the two movable friction wheels 506 are respectively in friction transmission with the two locking connecting rods 601, and the two locking sliding ways 604 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two subpackaging sliding ways 103;
under a normal state, the two locking hook rods 606 are in contact with the two blocking fixing blocks 105 to fix the shunting box 104, the two driving friction wheels 506 rotate to drive the two locking connecting rods 601 to move, the two locking connecting rods 601 move to drive the two locking rotating rods 602 to rotate, the two locking rotating rods 602 rotate to drive the two locking sliders 603 to move towards two sides, the two locking sliders 603 drive the two locking hook rods 606 to move towards two sides by means of movement towards two sides, the two locking hook rods 606 lose contact with the blocking fixing blocks 105 by means of movement towards two sides, at the moment, the locking connecting plate 605 is driven to move by spring elasticity, and the shunting box 104 is pushed out by means of movement of the locking connecting.
The seventh embodiment:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the present embodiment further describes the sixth embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a breeding mechanism 7, the breeding mechanism 7 includes a breeding box 701, a breeding wheel shaft 702, nuts 703, breeding baffles 704 and a sliding rod 705, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are both rotatably connected in the breeding box 701, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are respectively in belt transmission with the two nuts 703, the two nuts 703 are both rotatably connected on the breeding box 701, the two breeding baffles 704 are both slidably connected on the breeding box 701, the two nuts 703 are respectively in screw transmission with the two breeding baffles 704, the sliding rod 705 is slidably connected on the breeding box 701, the two breeding boxes 701 are respectively fixedly connected on the two split slideways 103, the sliding rod 705 is fixedly connected on the split flow box 104, and the split flow box 104 and the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are in friction transmission;
move through promoting slide bar 705 and drive branch flow box 104 and remove, thereby make locking mechanical system 6 fixed with branch flow box 104, according to the temperature in the breeding case 701, humidity and the installation of other condition are corresponding the device as far as possible, provide the different environment for seed development, when branch flow box 104 removes to get into breeding case 701 completely, branch flow box 104 removes and drives two breeding shaft 702 and rotate, two breeding shaft 702 rotate and drive two nuts 703 and rotate, two nuts 703 rotate and drive two breeding baffles 704 and remove to the centre, thereby it is sealed to educate case 701, the environmental aspect in keeping breeding case 701, guarantee that the environment of seed development in-process can not take place the transform, guarantee the validity of experiment.
The invention relates to a mutation breeding processing device, which has the working principle that:
when the device is used, the ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the two supports on the mutagenesis supporting frame 401, seeds are irradiated, the seeds are mutated, the output shaft of the mutagenesis motor 402 rotates to drive the mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 to rotate, the mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 rotates to drive the mutagenesis rotating rod 404 to rotate, the mutagenesis rotating rod 404 rotates to drive the seed box 302 to reciprocate, so that the seeds in the seed box 302 are tiled more uniformly and are irradiated more uniformly by ultraviolet rays, the seeds can be turned over in the movement process, the seeds are irradiated more comprehensively by the ultraviolet rays, the mutagenesis effect is better, the seeds to be tested are placed in the seed box 302, the ultraviolet rays irradiate the seeds through the light-transmitting plate 301, the seeds are changed, after mutagenesis is completed, the output shaft of the container motor 305 rotates to drive the gears to rotate, the gear shaft 304 rotates to drive the sliding plate 303 to move, after the sliding plate 303 moves, the seed box 302 is opened, the seeds flow out, the output shaft of the driving motor 502 rotates to drive the driving screw rod 503 to rotate, the driving screw rod 503 rotates to drive the driving slide block 504 to move, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the driving rotating rod 505 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 505 rotates to drive the equally dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, the equally dividing connecting plate 205 moves downwards to drive the equally dividing connecting rod 204 to move downwards without stretching the spring, the equally dividing connecting rod 204 moves downwards to drive the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 to rotate, the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 rotate to drive the two equally dividing baffles 201 to slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are equally divided into two parts, when the mutagenized seeds completely flow into the two shunting boxes 104, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the equally dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, at the moment, the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 cannot rotate, the spring is stretched, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the two, the two driving friction rods 507 move to contact with the two driving friction wheels 506 to drive the two driving friction wheels 506 to rotate, the seeds flow into the distribution box 101 after mutagenesis, valves are arranged on the two branch flow ports 102, when the seeds completely enter the distribution box 101, the two branch flow dividing baffles 201 slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are divided into two equal parts, then the valves are opened, the two seeds flow into the two branch flow dividing boxes 104 through the two branch flow ports 102 and are transported into two environments through the two branch flow dividing boxes 104, the whole process is automatically completed, manpower and material resources are saved, the experimental result deviation caused by the change of the seeds due to external factors in the experimental process can be prevented, the two locking hook rods 606 are in contact with the two blocking fixed blocks 105 to fix the branch flow dividing boxes 104 under the normal state, the two driving friction wheels 506 rotate to drive the two locking connecting rods 601 to move, the two locking connecting rods 601 to drive the two locking rotating rods 602 to rotate, the two locking rotating rods 602 rotate to drive the two locking sliders 603 to move towards two sides, the two locking sliders 603 move towards two sides to drive the two locking hook rods 606 to move towards two sides, the two locking hook rods 606 move towards two sides and lose contact with the blocking fixing block 105, at the moment, the spring elasticity drives the locking connecting plate 605 to move, the locking connecting plate 605 moves to push the shunting box 104 out, the sliding rod 705 is pushed to move to drive the shunting box 104 to move, so that the shunting box 104 is fixed by the locking mechanism 6, corresponding devices are installed in the breeding box 701 according to the conditions of temperature, humidity and other conditions to provide different environments for seed development, when the shunting box 104 completely enters the breeding box 701, the shunting box 104 moves to drive the two breeding wheel shafts 702 to rotate, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 rotate to drive the two nuts 703 to rotate, the two nuts 703 rotate to drive the two breeding baffle plates 704 to move towards the middle, thereby sealing the breeding box 701, keeping the environment condition in the breeding box 701, ensuring that the environment in the seed development process is not changed, ensuring the effectiveness of the experiment, carrying out the mutagenesis of the seeds by the device and the irradiation of ultraviolet rays, after the mutagenesis is finished, the seeds can be directly and evenly divided and then conveyed to different environments for breeding to observe the mutagenized seeds, the development conditions in different environments are analyzed, so that the influence of the development conditions of the mutagenized seeds on different environments is analyzed, thereby selecting the optimal mutagenic seeds and the adaptability of the seeds corresponding to different environments, automatically performing sub-packaging and transporting to different environments, can prevent that the manpower transportation from leading to having external factors to influence the developmental aspect of seed, lead to the result of analyzing out not accurate enough to waste time and energy, cause the unnecessary loss.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mutation breeding processing apparatus, includes that split charging constructs (1) and equipartition mechanism (2), its characterized in that: divide dress mechanism (1) including dividing dress box (101), reposition of redundant personnel mouth (102), partial shipment slide (103), reposition of redundant personnel box (104) and block fixed block (105), be equipped with a breach on partial dress box (101), divide dress box (101) fixed connection on two partial shipment slides (103), the equal fixed connection of two reposition of redundant personnel mouth (102) is at the lower extreme of partial dress box (101), two reposition of redundant personnel box (104) sliding connection respectively are on two partial shipment slides (103), equal fixedly connected with is a plurality of to block fixed block (105) on two reposition of redundant personnel box (104), it divides slide (202) including dividing baffle (201) equally to divide equally mechanism (2), two divide equally the equal sliding connection of baffle (201) on dividing equally divide slide (202), divide equally the equal sliding connection of baffle (201) on dividing dress box (101) for two, divide equally slide (202) fixed connection on dividing dress box (101).
2. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal distribution mechanism (2) further comprises equal distribution rotating rods (203), equal distribution connecting rods (204) and equal distribution connecting plates (205), the two equal distribution rotating rods (203) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two equal distribution baffle plates (201), the two equal distribution rotating rods (203) are respectively and rotatably connected to the equal distribution connecting rods (204), the equal distribution connecting plates (205) are connected to the equal distribution connecting rods (204) through springs, and the equal distribution connecting rods (204) and the equal distribution connecting plates (205) are respectively and slidably connected to the equal distribution slide ways (202).
3. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mutation breeding processing apparatus further comprises a container mechanism (3), the container mechanism (3) comprises a light-transmitting plate (301), a seed box (302), a sliding plate (303), a gear shaft (304) and a container motor (305), the light-transmitting plate (301) is provided with a plurality of small holes, the light-transmitting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the seed box (302), the sliding plate (303) is provided with a rack, the sliding plate (303) is slidably connected to the lower end of the seed box (302), the gear shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the seed box (302), the gear shaft (304) and the sliding plate (303) are in meshing transmission, the container motor (305) is fixedly connected to the seed box (302), an output shaft of the container motor (305) is provided with a gear, and the container motor (305) and the gear shaft (304).
4. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a mutation mechanism (4), wherein the mutation mechanism (4) comprises a mutation supporting frame (401), a mutation motor (402), a mutation eccentric wheel (403) and a mutation rotating rod (404), the mutation motor (402) is fixedly connected to the mutation supporting frame (401), the mutation eccentric wheel (403) is rotatably connected to the mutation supporting frame (401), the mutation eccentric wheel (403) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the mutation motor (402), the mutation rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected to the mutation eccentric wheel (403), the seed box (302) is slidably connected to the mutation supporting frame (401), the mutation rotating rod (404) is rotatably connected to the seed box (302), and the mutation supporting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the distribution box (101).
5. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mutation breeding processing device also comprises a driving mechanism (5), wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving support (501), a driving motor (502), a driving screw rod (503), a driving sliding block (504), a driving rotating rod (505), a driving friction wheel (506) and a driving friction rod (507), the driving motor (502) is fixedly connected to the driving support (501), the driving screw rod (503) is rotatably connected to the driving support (501), the driving screw rod (503) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (502), the driving sliding block (504) is slidably connected to the driving support (501), the driving screw rod (503) and the driving sliding block (504) are in threaded transmission, the driving rotating rod (505) is rotatably connected to the driving sliding block (504), the two dynamic friction wheels (506) are both rotatably connected to the driving support (501), the two driving friction rods (507) are both fixedly connected to the driving sliding block (504), the two movable friction wheels (506) are in friction transmission with the two driving friction rods (507) respectively, the driving rotating rods (505) are rotatably connected to the equally-distributing connecting plates (205), the driving support (501) is fixedly connected between the two sub-packaging slideways (103), and the equally-distributing slideways (202) are fixedly connected to the driving support (501).
6. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mutation breeding processing device also comprises a locking mechanism (6), the locking mechanism (6) comprises a locking connecting rod (601), locking rotating rods (602), locking sliding blocks (603), locking slide ways (604), locking connecting plates (605) and locking hook rods (606), the two locking rotating rods (602) are both rotatably connected to the locking connecting rod (601), the two locking rotating rods (602) are respectively rotatably connected to the two locking sliding blocks (603), the two locking sliding blocks (603) are both slidably connected to the locking slide ways (604), the locking connecting plates (605) are connected to the locking slide ways (604) through springs, the two locking hook rods (606) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two locking sliding blocks (603), the locking connecting rod (601) is connected to the locking slide ways (604) through a telescopic rod, and the two movable friction wheels (506) are respectively in friction transmission with the two locking connecting rods (601), the two locking slide ways (604) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sub-packaging slide ways (103).
7. A mutation breeding processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the mutation breeding processing device also comprises a breeding mechanism (7), the breeding mechanism (7) comprises a breeding box (701) and a breeding wheel shaft (702), nut (703), breeding baffle (704) and slide bar (705), two breeding shaft (702) all rotate to be connected in educating kind of a case (701), two breeding shaft (702) respectively with two nut (703) belt drive, two nut (703) all rotate to be connected on educating kind of a case (701), two equal sliding connection of breeding baffle (704) are on educating kind of a case (701), two nut (703) respectively with two breeding baffle (704) screw drive, slide bar (705) sliding connection is on educating kind of a case (701), two educate kind of a case (701) respectively fixed connection on two partial shipment slides (103), slide bar (705) fixed connection is on shunting box (104), shunting box (104) and two breeding shaft (702) friction drive.
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| CN202110091964.1A CN112913687B (en) | 2021-01-23 | 2021-01-23 | Mutation breeding processing apparatus |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937874A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 洛阳华清天木生物科技有限公司 | Plasma plant mutagenesis devices and methods therefor |
| CN110972932A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-10 | 明晓梅 | Mutation breeding device |
| CN210808676U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-06-23 | 天津天隆在田农业科技有限公司 | Novel plasma mutation breeding device |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109937874A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | 洛阳华清天木生物科技有限公司 | Plasma plant mutagenesis devices and methods therefor |
| CN210808676U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-06-23 | 天津天隆在田农业科技有限公司 | Novel plasma mutation breeding device |
| CN110972932A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-10 | 明晓梅 | Mutation breeding device |
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