Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mutation breeding processing device which can develop the seeds after mutation in different environments.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mutagenic breeding processing apparatus, construct and equally divide the mechanism including the partial shipment, the partial shipment mechanism is equipped with a breach including partial shipment box, branch sprue, partial shipment slide, branch sprue and blockking the fixed block on the partial shipment box, partial shipment box fixed connection is on two partial shipment slides, two equal fixed connection of branch sprue are at the lower extreme of partial shipment box, two divide the sprue sliding connection respectively on two partial shipment slides, two divide the sprue to go up equal fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, equally divide the mechanism including equally dividing baffle and equally dividing the slide, two equally divide the equal sliding connection of baffle on dividing the dress box, equally divide slide fixed connection equally on dividing the dress box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device comprises an equalizing mechanism, two equalizing rotating rods, two equalizing connecting rods and an equalizing connecting plate, wherein the two equalizing rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the two equalizing baffles, the two equalizing rotating rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the equalizing connecting rods, the equalizing connecting plate is connected to the equalizing connecting rods through springs, and the equalizing connecting rods and the equalizing connecting plates are both slidably connected to the equalizing slide ways.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a container mechanism, wherein the container mechanism comprises a light-transmitting plate, a seed box, a sliding plate, a gear shaft and a container motor, the light-transmitting plate is provided with a plurality of small holes, the light-transmitting plate is fixedly connected to the seed box, the sliding plate is provided with a rack, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the seed box, the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the seed box, the gear shaft and the sliding plate are in meshing transmission, the container motor is fixedly connected to the seed box, an output shaft of the container motor is provided with a gear, and the container motor and the gear shaft are in meshing transmission.
As a further optimization of the technical solution, the mutation breeding processing device of the present invention further comprises a mutation mechanism, wherein the mutation mechanism comprises a mutation support frame, a mutation motor, a mutation eccentric wheel and a mutation rotating rod, the mutation motor is fixedly connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the mutation motor, the mutation rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mutation eccentric wheel, the seed box is slidably connected to the mutation support frame, the mutation rotating rod is rotatably connected to the seed box, and the mutation support frame is fixedly connected to the distribution box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving support, a driving motor, a driving screw rod, a driving slider, a driving rotating rod, a driving friction wheel and a driving friction rod, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod is rotatably connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving slider is slidably connected to the driving support, the driving screw rod and the driving slider are in threaded transmission, the driving rotating rod is rotatably connected to the driving slider, the two driving friction wheels are rotatably connected to the driving support, the two driving friction rods are fixedly connected to the driving slider, the two driving friction wheels are in friction transmission with the two driving friction rods respectively, the driving rotating rod is rotatably connected to an equally-divided connecting plate, the driving support is fixedly connected between the two equally-divided slideways, and the equally-divided slideways are fixedly connected to the driving support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a locking connecting rod, a locking rotating rod, locking sliding blocks, locking sliding ways, a locking connecting plate and locking hook rods, the two locking rotating rods are both rotatably connected to the locking connecting rod, the two locking rotating rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two locking sliding blocks, the two locking sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the locking sliding ways, the locking connecting plate is connected to the locking sliding ways through springs, the two locking hook rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the two locking sliding blocks, the locking connecting rod is connected to the locking sliding ways through a telescopic rod, the two movable friction wheels are respectively in friction transmission with the two locking connecting rods, and the two locking sliding ways are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sub-packaging sliding ways.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the mutation breeding processing device further comprises a breeding mechanism, the breeding mechanism comprises a breeding box, breeding wheel shafts, nuts, breeding baffles and a sliding rod, the two breeding wheel shafts are rotationally connected in the breeding box, the two breeding wheel shafts are respectively in belt transmission with the two nuts, the two nuts are rotationally connected to the breeding box, the two breeding baffles are respectively in sliding connection with the breeding box, the two nuts are respectively in thread transmission with the two breeding baffles, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the breeding box, the two breeding boxes are respectively in fixed connection with two subpackage slideways, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a shunting box, and the shunting box is in friction transmission with the two breeding wheel shafts.
The mutation breeding processing apparatus has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a mutagenic breeding processing apparatus, the mutagenesis of seed can be carried out to this device, carry out the mutagenesis of seed through ultraviolet irradiation, automatically, partial shipment and transportation are to different environment, can prevent that the manpower transportation from leading to having the development condition of external factor influence seed, the result that leads to analyzing out is accurate inadequately, thereby waste time and energy, cause the unnecessary loss, make kind of a seed box reciprocating motion, thereby make the seed tiling in the kind of seed box more even, it is more even to receive ultraviolet irradiation, can also make the seed turn-over in the motion process, let the seed receive ultraviolet irradiation more comprehensive, the mutagenesis effect is better, it is sealed to breed the case, keep the environmental aspect in breeding the case, guarantee that the environment of seed development in-process can not take place the transform, guarantee the validity of experiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, integral connections, direct connections, indirect connections through intervening media, and communication between two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and a mutation breeding processing apparatus includes a sub-packaging mechanism 1 and an equalizing mechanism 2, where the sub-packaging mechanism 1 includes a sub-packaging box 101, splitting ports 102, sub-packaging slideways 103, splitting boxes 104 and blocking fixing blocks 105, a notch is provided on the sub-packaging box 101, the sub-packaging box 101 is fixedly connected to the two sub-packaging slideways 103, the two splitting ports 102 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sub-packaging box 101, the two splitting boxes 104 are respectively slidably connected to the two sub-packaging slideways 103, the two splitting boxes 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple blocking fixing blocks 105, the equalizing mechanism 2 includes an equalizing baffle 201 and an equalizing slideway 202, the two equalizing baffles 201 are respectively slidably connected to the sub-packaging box 101, and the equalizing slideway 202 is fixedly connected to the sub-packaging box 101;
this device can carry out the mutagenesis of seed, carry out the mutagenesis of seed through ultraviolet irradiation, after the mutagenesis is accomplished, can equally divide the seed directly then carry and breed in the different environment, observe the seed after the mutagenesis, the developmental state in different environments, thereby analysis, the developmental state of seed after the mutagenesis, influence with different environment, thereby select the optimum mutagenesis seed, and the seed corresponds the adaptability of different environment, automatic partial shipment and transportation to different environment, can prevent that manpower transportation from leading to having the developmental state that external factor influences the seed, the result that leads to analyzing out is not accurate enough, thereby waste time and energy, cause unnecessary loss, the seed flows into in minute 101 after the mutagenesis, all be equipped with the valve on two minute flow ports 102, when the seed gets into in minute dress box 101 completely, two divide dress baffle 201 to the centre and slide, thereby divide the seed into two equal portions, then the valve is opened, two seeds flow into two minute flow ports 104 through two minute flow ports 102, transport to two kinds of environment through two minute flow ports 104, whole process is automatic to be accomplished, material resources are saved, can also prevent that the seed from changing the experiment result because of the external factor from appearing in the manpower, the experiment process from appearing.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and this embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the equal division mechanism 2 further includes equally dividing the rotating rod 203, equally dividing the connecting rod 204 and equally dividing the connecting plate 205, two equally dividing the rotating rod 203 and respectively rotatably connecting on two equally dividing baffles 201, two equally dividing the rotating rod 203 and respectively rotatably connecting on equally dividing the connecting rod 204, equally dividing the connecting plate 205 and equally slidably connecting on equally dividing the slideway 202 through spring coupling on equally dividing the connecting rod 204.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a container mechanism 3, the container mechanism 3 includes a light-transmitting plate 301, a seed box 302, a sliding plate 303, a gear shaft 304 and a container motor 305, the light-transmitting plate 301 is provided with a plurality of small holes, the light-transmitting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the seed box 302, the sliding plate 303 is provided with a rack, the sliding plate 303 is slidably connected to the lower end of the seed box 302, the gear shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the seed box 302, the gear shaft 304 is in meshing transmission with the sliding plate 303, the container motor 305 is fixedly connected to the seed box 302, an output shaft of the container motor 305 is provided with a gear, and the container motor 305 is in meshing transmission with the gear shaft 304;
the seed box 302 is placed with the seed of preparing the experiment, and ultraviolet ray shines the seed through light-transmitting board 301, lets the seed change, and after the mutagenesis is accomplished, the output shaft rotation of container motor 305 drives the gear and rotates, and gear rotation drives gear shaft 304 and rotates, and gear shaft 304 rotates and drives sliding plate 303 and remove, and the seed box 302 is opened after sliding plate 303 removes, and the seed flows out.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a mutation mechanism 4, the mutation mechanism 4 includes a mutation support frame 401, a mutation motor 402, a mutation eccentric wheel 403 and a mutation rotating rod 404, the mutation motor 402 is fixedly connected to the mutation support frame 401, the mutation eccentric wheel 403 is rotatably connected to the mutation support frame 401, the mutation eccentric wheel 403 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the mutation motor 402, the mutation rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the mutation eccentric wheel 403, the seed box 302 is slidably connected to the mutation support frame 401, the mutation rotating rod 404 is rotatably connected to the seed box 302, and the mutation support frame 401 is fixedly connected to the component box 101;
through set up ultraviolet lamp on two supports on mutagenesis support frame 401, shine the seed, make the seed take place the variation, the output shaft of mutagenesis motor 402 rotates and drives mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 and rotates, mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 rotates and drives mutagenesis bull stick 404 and rotates, mutagenesis bull stick 404 rotates and drives kind of a seed box 302 reciprocating motion, thereby make the seed tiling in the kind of a seed box 302 more even, it is more even to receive ultraviolet irradiation, can also make the seed turn-over in the motion process, it is more comprehensive to let the seed receive ultraviolet irradiation, the mutagenesis effect is better.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the fourth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving support 501, a driving motor 502, a driving lead screw 503, a driving slider 504, a driving rotating rod 505, a driving friction wheel 506, and a driving friction rod 507, the driving motor 502 is fixedly connected to the driving support 501, the driving lead screw 503 is rotatably connected to the driving support 501, the driving lead screw 503 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 502, the driving slider 504 is slidably connected to the driving support 501, the driving lead screw 503 and the driving slider 504 are in threaded transmission, the driving rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the driving slider 504, both the driving friction wheels 506 are rotatably connected to the driving support 501, both the driving friction rods 507 are fixedly connected to the driving slider 504, both the driving friction wheels 506 are in friction transmission with both the driving slider 507, the driving rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to the equipartition connecting plate 205, the driving support 501 is fixedly connected between the two separate containers 103, and the equipartition slide 202 is fixedly connected to the driving support 501;
an output shaft of a driving motor 502 rotates to drive a driving screw rod 503 to rotate, the driving screw rod 503 rotates to drive a driving slide block 504 to move, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive a driving rotating rod 505 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 505 rotates to drive an equally-dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, the equally-dividing connecting plate 205 moves downwards without stretching a spring, but drives an equally-dividing connecting rod 204 to move downwards, the equally-dividing connecting rod 204 moves downwards to drive two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 to rotate, the two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 rotate to drive two equally-dividing baffle plates 201 to slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are equally divided into two parts, when mutagenized seeds completely flow into two shunting boxes 104, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the equally-dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, at the moment, the two equally-dividing rotating rods 203 cannot rotate, the spring is stretched, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive two driving friction rods 507 to move, and the two driving friction rods 507 move to contact with two driving friction wheels 506 to drive the two driving friction wheels 506 to rotate.
The sixth specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the fifth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a locking mechanism 6, the locking mechanism 6 includes a locking connecting rod 601, locking rotating rods 602, locking sliders 603, locking slideways 604, locking connecting plates 605 and locking hooks 606, both locking rotating rods 602 are rotatably connected to the locking connecting rod 601, both locking rotating rods 602 are rotatably connected to both locking sliders 603, both locking sliders 603 are slidably connected to the locking slideways 604, the locking connecting plates 605 are connected to the locking slideways 604 through springs, both locking hooks 606 are fixedly connected to both locking sliders 603, the locking connecting rod 601 is connected to the locking slideways 604 through a telescopic rod, both movable friction wheels 506 are frictionally driven with both locking connecting rods 601, and both locking slideways 604 are fixedly connected to both sliding ways 103;
under a normal state, the two locking hook rods 606 are in contact with the two blocking fixing blocks 105 to fix the shunting box 104, the two driving friction wheels 506 rotate to drive the two locking connecting rods 601 to move, the two locking connecting rods 601 move to drive the two locking rotating rods 602 to rotate, the two locking rotating rods 602 rotate to drive the two locking sliders 603 to move towards two sides, the two locking sliders 603 move towards two sides to drive the two locking hook rods 606 to move towards two sides, the two locking hook rods 606 move towards two sides and lose contact with the blocking fixing blocks 105, at the moment, the spring force drives the locking connecting plate 605 to move, and the locking connecting plate 605 moves to push the shunting box 104 out.
The seventh embodiment:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the present embodiment further describes the sixth embodiment, the mutation breeding processing apparatus further includes a breeding mechanism 7, the breeding mechanism 7 includes a breeding box 701, a breeding wheel shaft 702, nuts 703, breeding baffles 704 and a sliding rod 705, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are both rotatably connected in the breeding box 701, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are respectively in belt transmission with the two nuts 703, the two nuts 703 are both rotatably connected on the breeding box 701, the two breeding baffles 704 are both slidably connected on the breeding box 701, the two nuts 703 are respectively in screw transmission with the two breeding baffles 704, the sliding rod 705 is slidably connected on the breeding box 701, the two breeding boxes 701 are respectively fixedly connected on the two split slideways 103, the sliding rod 705 is fixedly connected on the split flow box 104, and the split flow box 104 and the two breeding wheel shafts 702 are in friction transmission;
move through promoting slide bar 705 and drive branch flow box 104 and remove, thereby make locking mechanical system 6 fixed with branch flow box 104, according to the temperature in the breeding case 701, humidity and the installation of other condition are corresponding the device as far as possible, provide the different environment for seed development, when branch flow box 104 removes to get into breeding case 701 completely, branch flow box 104 removes and drives two breeding shaft 702 and rotate, two breeding shaft 702 rotate and drive two nuts 703 and rotate, two nuts 703 rotate and drive two breeding baffles 704 and remove to the centre, thereby it is sealed to educate case 701, the environmental aspect in keeping breeding case 701, guarantee that the environment of seed development in-process can not take place the transform, guarantee the validity of experiment.
The invention relates to a mutation breeding processing device, which has the working principle that:
when the device is used, the ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the two supports on the mutagenesis supporting frame 401, seeds are irradiated, the seeds are mutated, the output shaft of the mutagenesis motor 402 rotates to drive the mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 to rotate, the mutagenesis eccentric wheel 403 rotates to drive the mutagenesis rotating rod 404 to rotate, the mutagenesis rotating rod 404 rotates to drive the seed box 302 to reciprocate, so that the seeds in the seed box 302 are tiled more uniformly and are irradiated more uniformly by ultraviolet rays, the seeds can be turned over in the movement process, the seeds are irradiated more comprehensively by the ultraviolet rays, the mutagenesis effect is better, the seeds to be tested are placed in the seed box 302, the ultraviolet rays irradiate the seeds through the light-transmitting plate 301, the seeds are changed, after mutagenesis is completed, the output shaft of the container motor 305 rotates to drive the gears to rotate, the gear shaft 304 rotates to drive the sliding plate 303 to move, after the sliding plate 303 moves, the seed box 302 is opened, the seeds flow out, the output shaft of the driving motor 502 rotates to drive the driving screw rod 503 to rotate, the driving screw rod 503 rotates to drive the driving slide block 504 to move, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the driving rotating rod 505 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 505 rotates to drive the equally dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, the equally dividing connecting plate 205 moves downwards to drive the equally dividing connecting rod 204 to move downwards without stretching the spring, the equally dividing connecting rod 204 moves downwards to drive the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 to rotate, the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 rotate to drive the two equally dividing baffles 201 to slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are equally divided into two parts, when the mutagenized seeds completely flow into the two shunting boxes 104, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the equally dividing connecting plate 205 to move downwards, at the moment, the two equally dividing rotating rods 203 cannot rotate, the spring is stretched, the driving slide block 504 moves to drive the two driving friction rods 507 to move, the two driving friction rods 507 will contact with the two driving friction wheels 506 to drive the two driving friction wheels 506 to rotate, the seeds are induced to flow into the split charging box 101, the two split ports 102 are respectively provided with a valve, when the seeds completely enter the split charging box 101, the two split dividing baffles 201 slide towards the middle, so that the seeds are divided into two equal parts, then the valves are opened, the two parts of the seeds flow into the two split charging boxes 104 through the two split ports 102 and are transported into two environments through the two split charging boxes 104, the whole process is automatically completed, manpower and material resources are saved, the experimental result deviation caused by the change of external factors in the experimental process can be prevented, the two locking hooks 606 are in contact with the two blocking fixing blocks 105 to fix the split charging boxes 104 under the normal state, the two driving friction wheels 506 rotate to drive the two locking connecting rods 601 to move, the two locking connecting rods 601 move to drive the two locking rotating rods 602 to rotate, the two locking rotating rods 602 rotate to drive the two locking sliding blocks 603 to move towards two sides, the two locking sliding blocks 603 move towards two sides to drive the two locking hook rods 606 to move towards two sides, the two locking hook rods 606 move towards two sides and lose contact with the blocking fixing block 105, at the moment, the spring elasticity drives the locking connecting plate 605 to move, the locking connecting plate 605 moves to push the shunting box 104 out, the sliding rod 705 is pushed to move to drive the shunting box 104 to move, so that the locking mechanism 6 fixes the shunting box 104, corresponding devices are installed in the breeding box 701 according to the conditions of temperature, humidity and other conditions to provide different environments for seed development, when the shunting box 104 completely enters the breeding box 701, the shunting box 104 moves to drive the two breeding wheel shafts 702 to rotate, the two breeding wheel shafts 702 rotate to drive the two nuts 703 to rotate, the two nuts 703 rotate to drive the two breeding baffle plates 704 to move towards the middle, thereby to educate kind of a case 701 sealedly, keep educating the environmental aspect in the kind of a case 701, guarantee that the environment of seed development in-process can not take place the transform, guarantee the validity of experiment, this device can carry out the mutagenesis of seed, carry out the mutagenesis of seed through ultraviolet irradiation, after the mutagenesis is accomplished, can equally divide directly the seed then carry and breed in the different environment, observe the post-mutagenesis seed, the developmental situation in different environments, thereby analyze, the developmental situation of post-mutagenesis seed, with the influence of different environment, thereby select the optimum mutagenesis seed, and the adaptability that the seed corresponds different environment, divide automatically and transport to different environment, can prevent that the manpower transportation from leading to having the developmental situation of external factor influence seed, the result that leads to analyzing out is not accurate enough, thereby waste time and energy, cause unnecessary loss.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.