CN112913386B - Quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder - Google Patents
Quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN112913386B CN112913386B CN202110131745.1A CN202110131745A CN112913386B CN 112913386 B CN112913386 B CN 112913386B CN 202110131745 A CN202110131745 A CN 202110131745A CN 112913386 B CN112913386 B CN 112913386B
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- shell
- fixedly arranged
- clearing
- warehouse
- right end
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapid bin-clearing broad-width precise wheat seeder which comprises a traction head, wherein an operating platform is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the traction head, an additional installation block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the traction head, a bin-clearing mechanism is arranged at the right end of the additional installation block and is electrically connected with the operating platform, a seeding box is arranged at the right end of the bin-clearing mechanism, two mounting frames are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the seeding box and are symmetrically distributed in front-rear manner, a soil breaking plow is fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two mounting frames, soil breaking wheels are movably connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the two mounting frames through bearings, and the soil breaking wheels are positioned right to the soil breaking plow. According to the rapid warehouse-clearing broad-width precision wheat seeder, the electric push rod is arranged to adjust the installation height of the warehouse-clearing mechanism, the warehouse-clearing mechanism is arranged to realize rapid warehouse clearing, the screen is arranged to ensure the purity of the warehouse clearing, the use is convenient, the operation is simple, and the seeding efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of precision seeding equipment, in particular to a quick warehouse-clearing wide precision wheat seeder.
Background
Wheat belongs to the genus wheat of the Gramineae, is one of the earliest crops cultivated in the world, and has become one of the most widely distributed, largest area, highest total yield, highest trade and highest nutritive value in the world after long-term development. A broad-width precision wheat seeder is generally used for seeding wheat in modern agricultural production. The existing broad-width precision wheat seeder has the following defects: 1. most of the existing broad-width precise wheat seeders are not provided with a warehouse cleaning mechanism, namely wheat seeds in a wheat field cannot be cleaned rapidly, and particularly the use requirements of test fields requiring frequent replacement of the seeds cannot be met; 2. the installation height of the clearing mechanism cannot be adjusted in the existing broad-width precision wheat seeder, namely, the clearing mechanism cannot meet the use requirements of wheat fields with different heights, and the popularization and the use of the clearing mechanism are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a rapid warehouse-clearing wide-width precision wheat seeder, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a quick clear storehouse broad width precision wheat seeder, includes the traction locomotive, traction locomotive head upper end middle part fixed mounting has the operation panel, traction locomotive right-hand member fixed mounting has the piece of installing additional, install the piece right-hand member additional and be provided with clear storehouse mechanism, and clear storehouse mechanism and operation panel electric connection, clear storehouse mechanism right-hand member is provided with the seeding case, seeding case lower extreme fixed mounting has two mounting brackets, and two mounting brackets are front and back symmetric distribution, and two mounting bracket lower extreme fixed mounting has the broken soil plough, two the one end that the mounting bracket kept away from each other all has the broken soil wheel through bearing swing joint, and the broken soil wheel is located broken soil plough right side.
Preferably, the middle part of the right end of the mounting block is provided with a mounting groove, the upper groove wall of the mounting groove is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is electrically connected with the operating platform, the right end of the mounting block is provided with two limiting grooves, and the two limiting grooves are symmetrically distributed around the mounting groove as a center.
Preferably, the warehouse cleaning mechanism comprises a shell, the shell is cavity mechanism, lower part fixed mounting has first connecting plate in the shell left end, and first connecting plate is located the mounting groove, shell left end fixed mounting has two stopper, and two stopper respectively with two spacing groove sliding connection, shell right-hand member fixed mounting has the second connecting plate, and second connecting plate right-hand member and sowing case left end fixed connection, the draw-in groove has been opened to the shell front end, and the draw-in groove extends to inside the shell, the joint has the screen cloth in the draw-in groove, shell lower extreme fixed mounting has the absorption storehouse, and absorbs storehouse and shell inner chamber and communicate with each other.
Preferably, an inverter is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the shell, a suction fan is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inverter, the suction fan is positioned above the screen, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the inverter and the rear end of the suction fan together, and the stop block is of a triangular structure.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the shell, two bilaterally symmetrical guardrails are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the discharge port is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the shell, and the discharge port is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell.
Preferably, the suction fan is electrically connected with the operation console, and the inverter is electrically connected with the suction fan and the traction locomotive.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the rapid bin-clearing wide-width precise wheat seeder, rapid bin clearing of wheat seeds is realized by arranging the bin clearing mechanism, when the bin clearing is needed, an operator drives a traction headstock, a soil layer is turned over by a soil breaking plow and a soil breaking wheel, then the operator starts a suction fan through an operation table, seeds in a wheat field are discharged through an inner cavity of a funnel-shaped absorption bin gold-absorbing shell through the suction fan, finally, the seeds are uniformly discharged through a discharge hole, so that the operator can conveniently collect the seeds, the seeds entering the absorption bin are screened by arranging a screen, sundries such as stone soil blocks are prevented from being mixed in the seeds, the purity of the collected seeds is ensured, and the screen is conveniently replaced in the later stage by arranging a clamping groove to install the screen, so that the practicability of the wheat seeder is improved;
2. according to the rapid bin-clearing wide-width precise wheat seeder, the electric push rod is arranged to adjust the installation height of the bin-clearing mechanism, when the rapid bin-clearing wide-width precise wheat seeder is adjusted, the electric push rod is started through the operating platform, the output end of the electric push rod drives the first connecting plate to ascend, the first connecting plate drives the shell to ascend, namely the height between the bin-clearing mechanism and the land is increased, the use requirements of wheat fields with different heights are met, and the universality of the rapid bin-clearing wide-width precise wheat seeder is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a rapid warehouse-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the additional block of the rapid-warehouse-removal wide-width precision wheat seeder of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a quick-cleaning wide precision wheat seeder cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder cleaning mechanism;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of a quick-cleaning wide precision wheat seeder cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. traction vehicle head; 2. an operation table; 3. adding a block; 4. a warehouse cleaning mechanism; 5. a sowing box; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a breaking plow; 8. a breaking wheel; 11. a limit groove; 12. a mounting groove; 13. an electric push rod; 31. a housing; 32. a limiting block; 33. a first connection plate; 34. a second connecting plate; 35. an absorption bin; 36. a clamping groove; 37. a screen; 41. a suction fan; 42. an inverter; 43. a stop block; 51. a bottom plate; 52. guard bars; 53. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in figures 1-5, the quick-speed and wide-width precision wheat seeder comprises a traction headstock 1, an operation table 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the traction headstock 1, an additional installation block 3 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the traction headstock 1, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the right end of the additional installation block 3, the cleaning mechanism 4 is electrically connected with the operation table 2, a seeding box 5 is arranged at the right end of the cleaning mechanism 4, two mounting frames 6 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the seeding box 5, the two mounting frames 6 are in front-rear symmetrical distribution, a breaking plow 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the two mounting frames 6, one ends, far away from each other, of the two mounting frames 6 are movably connected with a breaking wheel 8 through bearings, and the breaking wheel 8 is positioned right side of the breaking plow 7.
Install piece 3 right-hand member middle part additional and open there is mounting groove 12, and mounting groove 12 goes up cell wall fixed mounting and has electric putter 13, and electric putter 13 and operation panel 2 electric connection, install piece 3 right-hand member additional and open there are two spacing grooves 11, and two spacing grooves 11 are front and back symmetric distribution with mounting groove 12 as the center, electric putter 13 is prior art, it supplies power through the storage battery of traction locomotive 1, spacing groove 11 cooperates stopper 32 to play spacing effect jointly, avoid shell 31 to take place the skew at the in-process of lift.
The warehouse cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a shell 31, the shell 31 is a cavity mechanism, a first connecting plate 33 is fixedly arranged at the middle lower part of the left end of the shell 31, the first connecting plate 33 is positioned in a mounting groove 12, two limiting blocks 32 are fixedly arranged at the left end of the shell 31 and are respectively and slidably connected with the two limiting grooves 11, a second connecting plate 34 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shell 31, the right end of the second connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected with the left end of a sowing box 5, a clamping groove 36 is formed in the front end of the shell 31, the clamping groove 36 extends into the shell 31, a screen 37 is clamped in the clamping groove 36, an absorption bin 35 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell 31 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 31, the absorption bin 35 is in a funnel shape, the screen 37 plays a role in filtering wheat seeds, and the clamping groove 36 is convenient for the later replacement of the screen 37.
The upper wall of the inner cavity of the shell 31 is fixedly provided with an inverter 42, the lower end of the inverter 42 is fixedly provided with a suction fan 41, the suction fan 41 is positioned above the screen 37, the rear end of the inverter 42 and the rear end of the suction fan 41 are fixedly provided with a stop block 43 together, the stop block 43 is of a triangular structure, the inverter 42 and the suction fan 41 are all of the prior art, the inverter 42 is connected with a storage battery of the traction locomotive 1, direct current of the storage battery is converted into alternating current, and the suction fan 41 is convenient to drive.
The bottom plate 51 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the shell 31, two bilaterally symmetrical guardrails 52 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 51, the discharge hole 53 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the shell 31, the discharge hole 53 is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell 31, and the bottom plate 51 and the guardrails 52 are convenient for operators to place seeds in the inner cavity of the shell 31 for collecting the seeds.
The suction fan 41 is electrically connected with the operation table 2, the inverter 42 is electrically connected with the suction fan 41 and the traction locomotive 1, the suction fan 41 is controlled by the operation table 2, and the inverter 42 provides power for the suction fan 41.
It should be noted that, the invention is a quick clearing wide precision wheat seeder, realize quick clearing of wheat seeds through setting up clearing mechanism 4, when need carry out clearing, at first operating personnel drive traction headstock 1, open the soil horizon through broken plow 7 and broken wheel 8, then operating personnel start suction fan 41 through operation panel 2, inhale the gold shell 31 inner chamber through suction fan 41 with the seed in the wheat field through funnel-shaped absorption storehouse 35, finally unify and discharge through discharge gate 53, be convenient for operating personnel to collect, filter the seed that advances into absorption storehouse 35 through setting up screen cloth 37, avoid mixing in debris such as stone soil block in the seed, ensure the purity of collecting the seed, install screen cloth 37 through setting up draw-in groove 36, be convenient for later stage change screen cloth 37, improve the practicality of the invention, realize the installation height adjustment of clearing mechanism 4 through setting up electric putter 13, electric putter 13 output end drive first connecting plate 33 rise, first connecting plate 31 rise, namely increase the high efficiency of the invention between clearing mechanism and the soil 31 is realized through the high cooperation of limit block 31 in the high-efficient limit of the invention, the limit block is realized through setting up and the limit 32, the limit is realized in the height of the limit block, the invention, the limit is convenient for the limit is shared use, the invention is improved, the height is matched with the limit of the height of the limit stopper is set up and the height.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a quick clear storehouse broad width precision wheat seeder, includes traction locomotive (1), its characterized in that: an operation table (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the traction head (1), an additional installation block (3) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the traction head (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged at the right end of the additional installation block (3), the cleaning mechanism (4) is electrically connected with the operation table (2), a seeding box (5) is arranged at the right end of the cleaning mechanism (4), two mounting frames (6) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the seeding box (5), the two mounting frames (6) are symmetrically distributed in front-back, a breaking plough (7) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the two mounting frames (6), one ends, far away from each other, of the two mounting frames (6) are movably connected with a breaking wheel (8) through a bearing, and the breaking wheel (8) is positioned right side of the breaking plough (7);
the middle part of the right end of the additional installation block (3) is provided with an installation groove (12), an electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the upper groove wall of the installation groove (12), the electric push rod (13) is electrically connected with the operation table (2), the right end of the additional installation block (3) is provided with two limit grooves (11), and the two limit grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed around the installation groove (12) as a center;
the warehouse cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a shell (31), the shell (31) is a cavity mechanism, a first connecting plate (33) is fixedly arranged at the middle lower part of the left end of the shell (31), the first connecting plate (33) is positioned in a mounting groove (12), two limiting blocks (32) are fixedly arranged at the left end of the shell (31), the two limiting blocks (32) are respectively and slidably connected with the two limiting grooves (11), a second connecting plate (34) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shell (31), the right end of the second connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected with the left end of a sowing box (5), a clamping groove (36) is formed in the front end of the shell (31), the clamping groove (36) extends into the shell (31), a screen (37) is clamped in the clamping groove (36), an absorption warehouse (35) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shell (31), and the absorption warehouse (35) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (31).
The utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including shell (31) inner chamber upper wall fixed mounting has dc-to-ac converter (42), dc-to-ac converter (42) lower extreme has suction fan (41), and suction fan (41) are located screen cloth (37) top, dc-to-ac converter (42) rear end and suction fan (41) rear end fixed mounting have dog (43) jointly, and dog (43) are triangle-shaped structure.
2. The rapid-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (51) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rear end of the shell (31), two bilaterally symmetrical guardrails (52) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (51), the discharge hole (53) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rear end of the shell (31), and the discharge hole (53) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shell (31).
3. The rapid-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction fan (41) is electrically connected with the operating platform (2), and the inverter (42) is electrically connected with the suction fan (41) and the traction locomotive (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110131745.1A CN112913386B (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110131745.1A CN112913386B (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112913386A CN112913386A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
| CN112913386B true CN112913386B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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| CN202110131745.1A Active CN112913386B (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Quick-cleaning wide-width precision wheat seeder |
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| CN1930937A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-03-21 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Combined precise vacuum seeder for culturing rice seedling in container |
| CN102771214A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-14 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Sowing machine capable of rotary tillage and fertilization of grain seeds |
| CN103348823A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-16 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Mechanical Chinese milk vetch seed harvesting method and device |
| CN103918418A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-16 | 高辉 | Dendrobium officinale seed preservation device and method |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205694186U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-23 | 林志龙 | A kind of novel electron controls watering ridge drill |
| CN207135480U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-27 | 通渭鹿鹿山牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of pasture planter |
| CN207519093U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-06-22 | 河北春耕机械制造有限公司 | A kind of seeder for farmland with straw |
| CN208338260U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-01-08 | 石家庄市万丰种业有限公司 | A kind of wheat plant planter |
| US11665995B2 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2023-06-06 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Agitation control system |
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2021
- 2021-01-30 CN CN202110131745.1A patent/CN112913386B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1930937A (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-03-21 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Combined precise vacuum seeder for culturing rice seedling in container |
| CN102771214A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-11-14 | 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 | Sowing machine capable of rotary tillage and fertilization of grain seeds |
| CN103348823A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-10-16 | 湖南省土壤肥料研究所 | Mechanical Chinese milk vetch seed harvesting method and device |
| CN103918418A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-16 | 高辉 | Dendrobium officinale seed preservation device and method |
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| CN112913386A (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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