CN210491594U - Be applied to rice straw full amount still field making beating and land leveling all-in-one - Google Patents
Be applied to rice straw full amount still field making beating and land leveling all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN210491594U CN210491594U CN201921551234.XU CN201921551234U CN210491594U CN 210491594 U CN210491594 U CN 210491594U CN 201921551234 U CN201921551234 U CN 201921551234U CN 210491594 U CN210491594 U CN 210491594U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a beating and land leveling integrated machine applied to returning the rice straws to the field in full, which comprises two side plates, wherein a main beam and a land leveling device are fixedly arranged between the two side plates, and a grass pressing and stubble pressing roller and a grass burying and mud lifting roller are also arranged between the two side plates; the two side plates are respectively provided with a connecting plate, and the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is arranged between the two connecting plates; a transmission shaft, a power input shaft and a speed reduction transmission are installed on one side of the main beam, the power input shaft is connected with an input shaft of the speed reduction transmission, an output shaft of the speed reduction transmission is connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the grass burying and pulp raising roller through a chain transmission mechanism. The utility model discloses a disposable operation is accomplished the full amount of rice straw and is returned field, accomplishes the making beating flat ground operation in rice field simultaneously, and work efficiency is higher, for rice transplanting makes full preparation, has better development prospect in agricultural production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a full-returning, beating and land leveling integrated machine applied to rice straws.
Background
At present, in real life, the research on returning all the rice straws to the field is more, but most of the rice straws are crushed and sprayed into the field when the rice is harvested, and the rice straws float on the water surface after being pulped along with the field soaking of the ploughed land in the next year, so that the transplanting operation and the growth of rice seedlings are influenced (the requirements of transplanting the rice seedlings can be met by multiple operations before transplanting the rice seedlings), and the production quality is influenced. In addition, the existing machine tool has large size and weight, the ridge is easy to damage when the machine tool turns in the field, and the operation can be finished by a tractor with larger power.
Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop an all-in-one machine that can complete the whole amount of rice straw returning and the beating and leveling operation in rice fields through one-time operation, so as to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a be applied to rice straw full field making beating and land leveling all-in-one to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a beating and land leveling integrated machine applied to returning rice straws to field in total comprises two side plates, wherein a main beam and a land leveling device are fixedly arranged between the two side plates, and a grass pressing and stubble pressing roller and a grass burying and pulp rising roller are also arranged between the two side plates; the grass burying pulping roller comprises grass burying pulping knives and a grass burying pulping knife roller, two ends of the grass burying pulping knife roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the two side plates, and a plurality of grass burying pulping knives are arranged on the grass burying pulping knife roller; the two side plates are respectively provided with a connecting plate, the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is arranged between the two connecting plates, and two ends of the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller are respectively in rotating connection with the two connecting plates; a transmission shaft, a power input shaft and a speed reduction transmission are installed on one side of the main beam, a power output shaft of the tractor is connected with one end of the power input shaft, the other end of the power input shaft is connected with an input shaft of the speed reduction transmission, an output shaft of the speed reduction transmission is connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the grass burying and pulp raising roller through a chain transmission mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the grass burying pulping knife is of an arc-shaped structure, and the grass burying pulping knives are circumferentially distributed on the grass burying pulping knife roller and are sequentially arranged.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle part of the main beam is provided with an upper suspension, and the two sides of the upper suspension are provided with a lower suspension on the main beam.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the side plates through bearings, a transmission case is mounted on one of the side plates, and the chain transmission mechanism is mounted in the transmission case.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is a full-feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller or a half-feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the full-feeding grass pressing and stubble pressing roller comprises a grass pressing roller body, a plurality of second grass pressing and pulp returning holes are formed in the grass pressing roller body, grass pressing roller end plates are installed at two ends of the grass pressing roller body respectively, and second rotating main shafts are installed in the middle of the outer side of each grass pressing roller end plate and are connected with two connecting plates in a rotating mode through bearings.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the semi-feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller comprises a first rotating main shaft, two ends of the first rotating main shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with two connecting plates through bearings, and a plurality of grass pressing and stubble pressing plates are mounted on the first rotating main shaft; two first straw pressing pulp returning holes are also formed in the straw pressing and stubble pressing plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates are of rectangular structures and are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the first rotating main shaft, and the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates are perpendicular to the surface of the first rotating main shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first straw pressing pulp returning hole is in a regular hexagon shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of embodiment is:
according to the all-in-one machine for returning rice straw to field and pulping and leveling land, the straw burying pulping knife of the straw burying pulping roller is structurally rearranged, so that the straw burying pulping efficiency and effect are obviously improved; through setting up grass pressing stubble roller for full feed formula grass pressing stubble roller or half feed formula grass pressing stubble roller, be applicable to respectively/half feed formula rice harvester results back, the shorter/longer operation piece of rice straw carries out the rice straw full amount and still field beating level land operation, only need change select suitable grass pressing stubble roller can, convenient and fast, the range of application is wide.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a disposable operation is accomplished the full amount of rice straw and is returned field, accomplishes the making beating in rice field ground level land operation simultaneously, and work efficiency is higher, for rice transplanting makes full preparation, has better development prospect in agricultural production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a full-feeding grass-pressing stubble-pressing roller configured in the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the semi-feeding grass-pressing stubble-pressing roller of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the grass-burying and pulp-raising roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the main beam portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the whole-feeding grass-pressing stubble-pressing roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a semi-feeding grass-pressing stubble-pressing roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-upper suspension, 2-lower suspension, 3-transmission shaft, 4-power input shaft, 5-chain transmission mechanism, 6-side plate, 7-grass pressing roller end plate, 8-full feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller, 9-connecting plate, 10-first grass pressing and pulp returning hole, 11-grass pressing and stubble pressing plate, 12-first rotating main shaft, 13-main beam, 14-speed reduction transmission, 15-transmission box, 16-grass burying pulping knife, 17-grass burying pulping knife roller, 18-half feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller, 19-second rotating main shaft, 20-second grass pressing and pulp returning hole and 21-grass burying pulping roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, an all-in-one machine for returning rice straw to field, beating and leveling land comprises two side plates 6, and a leveling device, a grass pressing and stubble pressing roller and a grass burying and pulp rising roller 21 are installed between the two side plates 6.
The land leveling device can be in a structure of the existing beater, and can be optimized and improved, and the detailed description is omitted.
The grass burying and pulp rising roller 21 is formed by changing the arrangement mode of pulping knives of the original pulping roller on the basis of the original pulping roller and combining the grass burying and pulping knives 16 which are designed automatically.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the grass burying pulping roller 21 comprises grass burying pulping knives 16 and a grass burying pulping knife roller 17, two ends of the grass burying pulping knife roller 17 are rotatably connected with the two side plates 6 through bearings respectively, and a plurality of the grass burying pulping knives 16 are installed on the grass burying pulping knife roller 17; the grass burying beater bars 16 are of an arc-shaped structure, and a plurality of the grass burying beater bars 16 are circumferentially distributed on the grass burying beater bar 17 and are sequentially arranged.
The grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is a full-feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller 8 or a half-feeding type grass pressing and stubble pressing roller 18, and is designed autonomously and is suitable for returning rice straws with different lengths in fields to fields after the operation of full-feeding type and half-feeding type rice harvesting operation machines; the two side plates 6 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 9, the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is arranged between the two connecting plates 9, and the two ends of the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller are respectively rotatably connected with the two connecting plates 9, namely the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller rotates in a passive traction manner.
As shown in fig. 5, a main beam 13 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 6, an upper suspension 1 is installed in the middle of the main beam 13, lower suspensions 2 are installed on the main beam 13 on two sides of the upper suspension 1, and the upper suspension 1 and the lower suspensions 2 can be specifically realized by adopting the prior art.
A transmission shaft 3, a power input shaft 4 and a speed reduction transmission 14 are installed on one side of the main beam 13, a power output shaft of a tractor is connected with one end of the power input shaft 4, the other end of the power input shaft 4 is connected with an input shaft of the speed reduction transmission 14, an output shaft of the speed reduction transmission 14 is connected with the transmission shaft 3, and the transmission shaft 3 is connected with a grass burying and pulp rising roller 21 through a chain transmission mechanism 5; specifically, the transmission shaft 3 with the curb plate 6 passes through the bearing and rotates the connection, and one of them install transmission case 15 on the curb plate 6, chain drive 5 install in the transmission case 15, concrete structural connection adopts prior art can.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 6 to 7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the full-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller 8 is suitable for performing the operation of returning the whole amount of rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the ground in the operation land with shorter rice straws after the full-feeding type rice harvester harvesters harvest.
Specifically, the grass roller 8 is pressed to full-feeding formula pressure grass includes the grass roller, it presses the grass to return thick liquid hole 20 to have seted up a plurality of second on the grass roller, press the both ends of grass roller to install one respectively and press grass roller end plate 7, the outside mid-mounting of pressing grass roller end plate 7 has the rotatory main shaft of second 19, and two the rotatory main shaft of second 19 corresponds respectively to pass through the bearing rotation with two connecting plates 9 and is connected.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the half-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller 18 is suitable for performing the operation of returning the whole amount of rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the field in the operation land with longer rice straws after the half-feeding type rice harvester harvesters harvest.
Specifically, the semi-feeding grass-pressing stubble roller 18 comprises a first rotating main shaft 12, two ends of the first rotating main shaft 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with two connecting plates 9 through bearings, and a plurality of grass-pressing stubble pressing plates 11 are mounted on the first rotating main shaft 12; grass pressing and stubble pressing plates 11 are of rectangular structures, the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates 11 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on a first rotating main shaft 12, the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates 11 are perpendicular to the surface of the first rotating main shaft 12, two first grass pressing and pulp returning holes 10 are further formed in the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates 11, the first grass pressing and pulp returning holes 10 are in a regular hexagonal shape, and the shape of the first grass pressing and pulp returning holes 10 can be changed according to actual conditions in an autonomous selection mode, and therefore the repeated description is omitted.
The utility model discloses mainly after the rice results, 7 days operation before transplanting rice seedlings, carry out 48 hours to the landmass and steep the field after, keep surface of water height 100mm, through machines operation back, can once only accomplish the field straw and return to the field in full, accomplish the operation on field making beating level ground simultaneously, do preparation for rice transplanting rice seedlings.
The test shows that: the rice straw returning rate is more than 90%, the slurry concentration meets the rice transplanting requirement, the tillage depth is 180mm, and the land flatness is less than 30 mm.
The rice straw full-returning, pulping and land leveling integrated machine changes the prior situation that multiple operations are needed, and the rice straw floated on the water surface after field soaking needs to be manually cleaned to meet the requirements of rice transplanting. The utility model has the main advantages as follows:
1) by carrying out the restructuring arrangement on the grass burying pulping knife 16 of the grass burying pulping roller 21, the grass burying pulping efficiency and effect are obviously improved;
2) the straw pressing and stubble pressing roller is a full-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller 8 or a half-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller 18, and is respectively suitable for performing full-amount returning and beating field leveling operation on shorter/longer operation land blocks of rice straws after the full/half-feeding type rice harvester harvesters harvest, and only the proper straw pressing and stubble pressing roller needs to be replaced and selected, so that the straw pressing and stubble pressing roller is convenient and rapid to use and wide in application range.
The utility model discloses a disposable operation is accomplished the full amount of rice straw and is returned field, accomplishes the making beating flat ground operation in rice field simultaneously, and work efficiency is higher, for rice transplanting makes full preparation, has better development prospect in agricultural production.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a be applied to rice straw full dose returning beating and land leveling all-in-one, includes two curb plates (6), two the installation is fixed with girder (13) and land leveling device between curb plate (6), its characterized in that:
a grass pressing and stubble pressing roller and a grass burying and pulp rising roller (21) are also arranged between the two side plates (6);
the grass burying pulping roller (21) comprises grass burying pulping knives (16) and a grass burying pulping knife roller (17), two ends of the grass burying pulping knife roller (17) are respectively rotatably connected with the two side plates (6), and a plurality of grass burying pulping knives (16) are mounted on the grass burying pulping knife roller (17);
the two side plates (6) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (9), the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller is arranged between the two connecting plates (9), and two ends of the grass pressing and stubble pressing roller are respectively in rotating connection with the two connecting plates (9);
transmission shaft (3), power input shaft (4) and speed reduction derailleur (14) are installed to one side of girder (13), the power output shaft of tractor with the one end of power input shaft (4) is connected, and the other end of power input shaft (4) is connected with the input shaft of speed reduction derailleur (14), and the output shaft and the transmission shaft (3) of speed reduction derailleur (14) are connected, transmission shaft (3) are connected with grass burying play thick liquid roller (21) through chain drive mechanism (5).
2. The all-in-one machine for returning rice straw to field, pulping and leveling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the straw burying pulping knife (16) is of an arc structure, and a plurality of straw burying pulping knives (16) are circumferentially distributed on the straw burying pulping knife roll (17) and are sequentially arranged.
3. The all-in-one machine for returning rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the middle part of the main beam (13) is provided with an upper suspension (1), and the two sides of the upper suspension (1) are provided with a lower suspension (2) on the main beam (13).
4. The all-in-one machine for returning rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission shafts (3) are rotatably connected with the side plates (6) through bearings, one of the side plates (6) is provided with a transmission case (15), and the chain transmission mechanism (5) is arranged in the transmission case (15).
5. The integrated machine applied to returning the total amount of rice straws to the field, beating and leveling land as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein the straw pressing and stubble pressing roller is a full-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller (8) or a half-feeding type straw pressing and stubble pressing roller (18).
6. The all-in-one machine applied to returning the rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the land as claimed in claim 5, wherein the all-in-one machine comprises a straw pressing roller, a plurality of second straw pressing pulp returning holes (20) are formed in the straw pressing roller, two ends of the straw pressing roller are respectively provided with a straw pressing roller end plate (7), a second rotating main shaft (19) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the straw pressing roller end plate (7), and the two second rotating main shafts (19) are respectively and correspondingly connected with the two connecting plates (9) through bearings in a rotating manner.
7. The all-in-one machine for returning all the rice straws to the field, beating and leveling the land as claimed in claim 5, wherein the semi-feeding type straw pressing and stubble leveling roller (18) comprises a first rotating main shaft (12), two ends of the first rotating main shaft (12) are respectively and rotatably connected with two connecting plates (9) through bearings, and a plurality of straw pressing and stubble leveling plates (11) are mounted on the first rotating main shaft (12); two first grass pressing and pulp returning holes (10) are also formed in the grass pressing and stubble pressing plate (11).
8. The all-in-one machine for returning all the rice straws to the field, beating and leveling as claimed in claim 7, wherein the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates (11) are rectangular in structure, a plurality of grass pressing and stubble pressing plates (11) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the first rotating main shaft (12), and the grass pressing and stubble pressing plates (11) are arranged perpendicular to the surface of the first rotating main shaft (12).
9. The all-in-one machine for returning rice straw to field, pulping and land leveling as claimed in claim 8, wherein the first straw pressing and pulp returning hole (10) is in a regular hexagon shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921551234.XU CN210491594U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Be applied to rice straw full amount still field making beating and land leveling all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921551234.XU CN210491594U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Be applied to rice straw full amount still field making beating and land leveling all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210491594U true CN210491594U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921551234.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210491594U (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Be applied to rice straw full amount still field making beating and land leveling all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210491594U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110431944A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林农业大学 | One kind being applied to rice straw total crop return and is beaten level land all-in-one machine |
-
2019
- 2019-09-18 CN CN201921551234.XU patent/CN210491594U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110431944A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-12 | 吉林农业大学 | One kind being applied to rice straw total crop return and is beaten level land all-in-one machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 Termination date: 20200918 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |