CN217116870U - Agricultural planting no-tillage seeder - Google Patents
Agricultural planting no-tillage seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217116870U CN217116870U CN202220632762.3U CN202220632762U CN217116870U CN 217116870 U CN217116870 U CN 217116870U CN 202220632762 U CN202220632762 U CN 202220632762U CN 217116870 U CN217116870 U CN 217116870U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- stubble
- motor
- fixedly connected
- rack
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the seeder, especially, be a farming no-tillage seeder, including the frame to and fixed connection is used for promoting the drive support that the frame removed in the frame, one side fixedly connected with of frame is used for the broken stubble ware assembly of broken stubble processing, and broken stubble ware assembly includes the T shape mounting bracket of fixed connection in frame one side to and the lifter plate of sliding connection on T shape mounting bracket, install motor three on the circular support of the lifter plate other end to motor three's output shaft extends to circular support's below and fixedly connected with rotary disk. The utility model discloses a set up a height-adjustable, the convenient stubble breaker of dismouting, can finely satisfy the stubble breaking on the field and handle, secondly, through the supplementary unloading mechanism of installation differential type on the discharger assembly, can assist the ejection of compact effect of seed, solved present stage device stubble breaker height can not adjust, the unreasonable problem of discharger design.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding machines, in particular to a no-tillage seeding machine for agricultural planting.
Background
The no-tillage planter is a planter which uses machinery to replace the original steps of manual planting, fertilizing, farming and the like, is completed in one step, is particularly applied to economic farming suitable for large-scale planting of corns, soybeans, potatoes, garlic and the like, mainly comprises the machinery such as a corn planter, a soybean planter, a garlic planter, a potato planter and the like, mainly solves the problems of insufficient labor force and labor cost in rural areas, enlarges the agricultural planting area and the mechanization level, for example, the patent publication No. CN108738431B discloses a no-tillage planter which belongs to agricultural machinery; the sawtooth-type special-shaped stubble cutter assembly is assembled at the position between the rear part of the fertilizing furrow opener assembly and the front part of the sowing furrow opener assembly on the frame assembly, but the scheme has the following defects.
Firstly, this scheme is through installing the stubble breaker in the frame, can realize the broken stubble in field and handle, but the height of stubble breaker can not be adjusted, can not adjust the height of broken stubble according to the demand, when having barriers such as stone, branch on the field, can not heighten the height, and it is inconvenient to use, and its dismouting is inconvenient, influences the use, secondly lack reasonable supplementary unloading mechanism on the seed metering ware assembly, has some insufficiencies, consequently needs to improve it.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a farming no-tillage seeder through setting up a height-adjustable, the convenient stubble breaker of dismouting, can finely satisfy the broken stubble on the field and handle, secondly, through the supplementary unloading mechanism of installation differential type on the discharger assembly, can assist the ejection of compact effect of seed, has solved the high unable problem of adjusting, the discharger design unreasonable of present stage device broken stubble ware.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural planting no-tillage seeder, includes the frame to and fixed connection is used for promoting the drive support that the frame removed in the frame, one side fixedly connected with of frame is used for the broken stubble ware assembly of broken stubble processing, and broken stubble ware assembly includes the T shape mounting bracket of fixed connection in frame one side to and sliding connection is at the lifter plate on the T shape mounting bracket, install motor three on the circular support of the lifter plate other end to motor three's output shaft extends to circular support's below and fixedly connected with rotary disk, dismantled and assembled special-shaped broken stubble sword is all installed along the constant head tank department of locating the array setting outward to the rotary disk.
Furthermore, the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter and the rotating disc are fixedly connected through a positioning bolt, the T-shaped mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the rack through a bolt, and a pressure buffering gasket is arranged at the connecting position between the T-shaped mounting frame and the rack.
Further, the one end integrated into one piece that circular support was kept away from to the lifter plate has the arch to be provided with T shape track on the arch, T shape mounting bracket correspond T shape track department be provided with the T shape slider of T shape track adaptation.
Further, a second motor is installed at the top of the T-shaped installation frame, and a ball screw arranged on an output shaft of the second motor is in threaded connection with a threaded hole correspondingly formed in the lifting plate.
Further, a furrow opener is installed at the bottom of the rack, and a wheel is arranged between the rack and the driving support.
Further, a seed sowing device assembly is arranged on the rack and comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the rack and a first motor installed on the storage box, a differential speed reducer is arranged at the position of an output shaft of the first motor, the output shaft of the differential speed reducer extends to the inner side of the storage box and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and turning blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a farming no-tillage seeder possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses, through passing through bolt installation stubble breaker assembly in one side of frame, set up lead screw formula elevating system in the stubble breaker assembly, can realize the lift of dysmorphism stubble breaker sword, adjust its high position according to the demand, can be according to the topography, factor such as subaerial barrier changes the adjustment, excellent in use effect, the constant head tank department at the rotary disk is installed to dysmorphism stubble breaker sword simultaneously, and fix through the bolt, make dysmorphism stubble breaker sword to change, can in time change when dysmorphism stubble breaker sword is impaired, excellent in use effect.
2. The utility model discloses, through set up differential drive mechanism in the seed metering ware assembly, the stability that the differential speed reducer can strengthen the motor output shaft when using reduces the sense of vibration that the seed metering ware assembly brought, reinforcing (mixing) shaft stability effect when rotatory, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stubble cutter assembly of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seed sowing device assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a seed metering device assembly; 201. a storage box; 202. a first motor; 203. a differential speed reducer; 204. turning over the blades; 3. a stubble cutter assembly; 301. a T-shaped mounting bracket; 302. a second motor; 303. a protrusion; 304. a lifting plate; 305. a third motor; 306. a circular support; 307. rotating the disc; 308. a special-shaped stubble breaking cutter; 309. a ball screw; 4. a furrow opener; 5. the support is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame 1, and a driving support 5 fixedly connected to the frame 1 for pushing the frame 1 to move, one side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a stubble breaker assembly 3 for stubble breaking treatment, the stubble breaker assembly 3 comprises a T-shaped mounting frame 301 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, and a lifting plate 304 slidably connected to the T-shaped mounting frame 301, a motor three 305 is installed on a circular support 306 at the other end of the lifting plate 304, an output shaft of the motor three 305 extends to the lower side of the circular support 306 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 307, and positioning slots arranged along the outer edge of the rotating disc 307 are all installed with detachable special-shaped stubble breakers 308; in summary, the driving bracket 5 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the driving bracket 5 is fixed with the agricultural trolley, the frame 1 can be driven to move for seeding, the mode is the known prior art, and the stubble breaking assembly 3 is arranged, the stubble breaking assembly 3 is used for stubble breaking treatment on a field in front of the frame 1, seeding operation is prevented from being influenced by stubble breaking, the lifting plate 304 is arranged, the lifting plate 304 is connected to the T-shaped mounting frame 301 in a sliding manner, the circular support 306 can be driven to lift, the height of the bottom special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 can be adjusted, the actual position of the bottom special-shaped stubble breaking cutter can be adjusted according to requirements, influence caused by obstacles on the ground is avoided, the degree of freedom is high, the using effect is good, the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 can be detachably mounted in the positioning groove by arranging the positioning groove on the rotating disc 307, the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 can be replaced when damaged, and the maintenance and the use of the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter can be convenient, has good use.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the special-shaped stubble breaking blade 308 and the rotating disc 307 are fixedly connected by a positioning bolt, the T-shaped mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 by a bolt, and a pressure-relieving gasket is arranged at the connection between the T-shaped mounting frame 301 and the frame 1; the special-shaped stubble breaking knife 308 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 307 through bolts, the special-shaped stubble breaking knife 308 can be detached and replaced, the T-shaped mounting frame 301 is also fixedly connected to the rack 1 through bolts, the rack 1 can be detached and installed, the pressure buffering gasket is arranged at the connecting position between the T-shaped mounting frame 301 and the rack 1, the vibration effect of the pressure buffering gasket can be reduced, and the protection effect of parts is formed.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a protrusion 303 is integrally formed at one end of the lifting plate 304 away from the circular support 306, a T-shaped track is arranged on the protrusion 303, and a T-shaped slider adapted to the T-shaped track is arranged at a position of the T-shaped mounting frame 301 corresponding to the T-shaped track; through setting up T shape track and T shape slider, can realize the limiting displacement of lifter plate 304 over-and-under type, stability when guaranteeing its lift.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, a second motor 302 is mounted on the top of the T-shaped mounting bracket 301, and a ball screw 309 provided on an output shaft of the second motor 302 is screwed into a corresponding threaded hole of the lifting plate 304; through setting up motor two 302 and ball screw 309, motor two 302 drive ball screw 309 is rotatory during the use, drives lifter plate 304 and goes up and down along T shape mounting bracket 301, realizes its automatic rising effect, and stability is high, excellent in use effect.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a furrow opener 4 is mounted at the bottom of the frame 1, and a wheel is arranged between the frame 1 and the driving bracket 5; the furrow opener 4 can realize the automatic ditching effect of seeder, through setting up the wheel, makes things convenient for the removal of frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments, a seed metering device assembly 2 is arranged on a frame 1, the seed metering device assembly 2 includes a storage tank 201 fixedly connected to the frame 1, and a first motor 202 mounted on the storage tank 201, and an output shaft of the first motor 202 is provided with a differential speed reducer 203, an output shaft of the differential speed reducer 203 extends to the inner side of the storage tank 201 and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft is provided with uniformly distributed turning vanes 204; through setting up motor 202, install differential reduction gear 203 in the output shaft position of motor 202, the stability of motor 202 output shaft can be strengthened in the setting of differential reduction gear 203, reduces the sense of vibration, sets up the (mixing) shaft on differential reduction gear 203's output shaft, sets up upset blade 204 on the (mixing) shaft, can assist the ejection of compact of seed and handle, avoids blockking up.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and application step: the seeds are stored in a storage box 201 of a seed metering device assembly 2, a driving support 5 is fixedly connected to a driving trolley on the outer side when the seed metering device assembly is used, the trolley drives a rack 1 to move, in the process, ditching can be carried out on the ground by a ditcher 4, the stubble breaking device assembly 3 can clear away the front dry stubble, when the dry stubble is cleared away, a motor III 305 drives a rotating disc 307 to rotate to drive a special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 to rotate, the dry stubble is cleared away, the height of the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 can be adjusted by the stubble breaking device assembly 3 according to the situation, when an obstacle exists on the ground, the height of the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 is adjusted to be high, in operation, a driving motor II 302 works, a ball screw 309 rotates to drive a lifting plate 304 to ascend along a T-shaped mounting rack 301, at the moment, a T-shaped track at the end part of the lifting plate 304 is matched with a T-shaped slide block on the T-shaped mounting rack 301 to drive a round support 306 to ascend, and realize the adjustment of the height of the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308, after the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 is abraded, the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 is taken out, a new special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 is replaced, and then the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter 308 is fixedly connected to the positioning groove at the rotating disc 307 through bolts.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a farming no-tillage seeder, includes frame (1) to and fixed connection is used for promoting drive support (5) that frame (1) removed in frame (1), its characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with of frame (1) is used for broken stubble ware assembly (3) that the stubble handled, broken stubble ware assembly (3) including fixed connection T shape mounting bracket (301) in frame (1) one side to and lifting plate (304) of sliding connection on T shape mounting bracket (301), install motor three (305) on circular support (306) of lifting plate (304) other end, and the output shaft of motor three (305) extends to below and fixedly connected with rotary disk (307) of circular support (306), dismantled and assembled special-shaped broken stubble sword (308) are all installed along the constant head tank department that the array set up of department outward to rotary disk (307).
2. An agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped stubble breaking cutter (308) and the rotating disc (307) are fixedly connected through a positioning bolt, the T-shaped mounting frame (301) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1) through a bolt, and a pressure buffering gasket is arranged at the joint between the T-shaped mounting frame (301) and the rack (1).
3. An agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to claim 1, wherein: one end integrated into one piece that circular support (306) were kept away from in lifter plate (304) has arch (303) to be provided with T shape track on arch (303), T shape mounting bracket (301) correspond T shape track department be provided with the T shape slider of T shape track adaptation.
4. An agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to claim 1, wherein: and a second motor (302) is installed at the top of the T-shaped mounting frame (301), and a ball screw (309) arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (302) is in threaded connection with a threaded hole correspondingly formed in the lifting plate (304).
5. An agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to claim 1, wherein: the ditcher (4) is installed at the bottom of the rack (1), and an airplane wheel is arranged between the rack (1) and the driving support (5).
6. An agricultural planting no-tillage planter according to claim 1, wherein: the seed metering device is characterized in that a seed metering device assembly (2) is arranged on the rack (1), the seed metering device assembly (2) comprises a storage box (201) fixedly connected to the rack (1) and a first motor (202) installed on the storage box (201), a differential speed reducer (203) is arranged at the position of an output shaft of the first motor (202), the output shaft of the differential speed reducer (203) extends to the inner side of the storage box (201) and is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, and turning blades (204) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220632762.3U CN217116870U (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Agricultural planting no-tillage seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220632762.3U CN217116870U (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Agricultural planting no-tillage seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217116870U true CN217116870U (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=82645272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220632762.3U Expired - Fee Related CN217116870U (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Agricultural planting no-tillage seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217116870U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-22 CN CN202220632762.3U patent/CN217116870U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220805 |