CN201194474Y - Front-located drive type combined bent blade compartment trench shaping apparatus of seed-sowing machine - Google Patents
Front-located drive type combined bent blade compartment trench shaping apparatus of seed-sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201194474Y CN201194474Y CNU2008200674451U CN200820067445U CN201194474Y CN 201194474 Y CN201194474 Y CN 201194474Y CN U2008200674451 U CNU2008200674451 U CN U2008200674451U CN 200820067445 U CN200820067445 U CN 200820067445U CN 201194474 Y CN201194474 Y CN 201194474Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tulwar
- ditch
- soil
- molding
- railway carriage
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ditch molding machine with head-driven combined machetes for a seeder, which is composed of a combined frame, right ditch wall molding cutters, right loosening machetes, a ditch molding shovel, left loosening machetes, left ditch wall molding cutters, a cutter shaft assembly, and the like. The driven combined machetes are adopted as the main working part; six right loosening machetes, six left loosening machetes, two right ditch wall molding cutters and two left ditch wall molding cutters are mounted at the front part; the ditch molding shovel is mounted at the rear part. The utility model can simultaneously finish the working procedures, such as rotationally cutting soil, trimming ditch walls, molding ditches, and the like, is matched with the seeder to synchronously finish the work of molding the ditches among seeds in seeding operation, and can satisfy the requirements for the agricultural double no-tillage seeding operation of hard farmland, such as hardening farmland of rice stubble, and the like. The utility model improves the operation efficiency and the utilization of the machine, decreases the power consumption, and saves the production cost. The utility model has the characteristics of reasonable and compact structure, simple and convenient adjustment, good ditch molding, and the like, is suitable for the protective no-tillage operation, and has wide application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of a kind of corollary apparatus of agricultural tool, particularly a kind of sower.
Background technology
Sower is a kind of important work tool in the agricultural production, and the task of work is to carry out the sowings of crops and fertilising etc.In the more southern areas of China, as some crops such as rapes according to agriculture requirement needs excavation railway carriage or compartment ditch between seedling synchronously at seeding time, to help the carrying out of the agronomy operations such as draining, irrigation, adjusting ground temperature in the seedling management.Existing seeding machinery can not be realized the synchronization job of railway carriage or compartment ditch between seedling substantially, though being arranged, some seeding machinaries finish the excavation of railway carriage or compartment ditch by additional mouldboard plow, but manipulating object there is certain condition of work requirement, as the face of land, farmland shape, soil compactibility, soil moisture content, crop cover and weeds distribution density etc., exist problems such as complete machine inefficiency, the railway carriage or compartment channel forming is poor, power consumption is big, also be not arranged on the application of the driving type railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of sower front portion at present.
At present, country advocates integration of operation, multiple operation and the multifunction operation of agricultural tool, with the availability that improves facility and reduce production costs, promotes the popularization and the application of modern farmland management technology.Develop a kind of sower that is equipped with and realize that the railway carriage or compartment ditch is in the driving type combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment of one channel forming machine between sowing and excavation seedling, can constantly develop in the directions such as multiple operation, a tractor serves several purposes and reduction power consumption of agronomy, to adapt to the specification requirement of managing between the seedling of farmland.The supporting driving type of sower combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine can and seeding operation finish agronomy operations such as the excavation of railway carriage or compartment ditch between seedling and moulding synchronously, can improve the operating efficiency and the availability of agricultural machinery, reduce power consumption and operating cost, and satisfied the requirement of agronomy management, have broad application prospects, the development of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in Chinaization is had important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of the sower of designing a mechanism seeding operation, can in seeding operation, finish the multiple operation of railway carriage or compartment channel forming between seedling synchronously, improve the operating efficiency and the availability of facility and reduce power consumption.Pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine adopts driving type combination tulwar as main working parts, can finish that cutting of soil cut down according to agriculture requirement, the flow charts such as moulding of the finishing of furrow bank and railway carriage or compartment ditch, the trench digging degree of depth that also can regulate the railway carriage or compartment ditch according to the requirement of managing between the seedling of farmland.These facility can cooperate sower to finish the multiple agronomy multiple operation of railway carriage or compartment ditch between sowing and seedling simultaneously, can effectively improve the usefulness and the availability of facility, reduce production costs, and are applicable to the no-tillage seeding operation of protectiveness, realize the integration of operation and the multiple operation of facility.
The pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine that the purpose of this utility model is achieved in that sower is made up of last hitch point, combined rack, back pan, hinges fixing dead axle, drive sprocket, bearing, assembled cutter head, right furrow bank moulding cutter, the right side loosen the soil tulwar, left furrow bank moulding cutter, cutter shaft assembly, the bearing block etc. of tulwar, railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel, a left side that loosen the soil.Assembled cutter head is installed at cutter shaft assembly middle part, the both sides of assembled cutter head are installed 6 respectively the right side are loosened the soil tulwar and 6 the left side tulwar that loosens the soil, assembled cutter head right-hand is equipped with 2 right furrow bank moulding cuttves, the left of assembled cutter head is equipped with 2 left furrow bank moulding cuttves, the two ends of cutter shaft assembly are equipped with bearing, bearing is installed in the bearing block, the right-hand member of cutter shaft assembly is installed drive sprocket, bearing block is installed on the combined rack, the hinges fixing dead axle is installed in the back pan at combined rack rear portion, the upper end of railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel is welded on the hinges fixing dead axle, and the top of combined rack is provided with hitch point.
The cutter shaft assembly is made up of assembled cutter head fixed flange, cutterhead connecting hole, left furrow bank moulding cutter holder, right furrow bank moulding cutter holder, combination cutter shaft.The middle part of combination cutter shaft is a thick-walled seamless steel pipes, two ends welding round steel processes, the middle part of combination cutter shaft is welded with the assembled cutter head fixed flange, the assembled cutter head fixed flange is provided with 6 cutterhead connecting holes, 2 right furrow bank moulding cutter holders are welded relatively perpendicular to the combination cutter shaft in the right of assembled cutter head fixed flange, and the left side of assembled cutter head fixed flange is perpendicular to 2 left furrow bank moulding cutter holders of the relative welding of combination cutter shaft.
Assembled cutter head is made up of circular cutting disk, the right side the loosen the soil tulwar holder, fixed flange connecting hole of tulwar holder, a left side that loosen the soil.The middle part of circular cutting disk is provided with 6 fixed flange connecting holes, the right flank of circular cutting disk is welded with 6 right sides tulwar holder that loosens the soil, the left surface of circular cutting disk is welded with 6 left sides tulwar holder that loosens the soil, loosen the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 60 ° in the adjacent right side, loosening the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 60 ° in an adjacent left side, loosens the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 30 ° in loosen the soil tulwar holder and a left side, the adjacent right side.
The pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of sower is suspended on the front portion of sower, the last hitch point on combined rack top and the frame front of sower connect, 4 sower frame fixing holes on the railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel and the anterior connection of the gearbox of sower, by moving up and down the last hitch point on combined rack top, combined rack is central transformation position up and down with the hinges fixing dead axle, the trench digging degree of depth that can regulate the railway carriage or compartment ditch.
When sower advances operation, the power output of sower drives the cutter shaft assembly by drive sprocket and turns round, the cutter shaft assembly drives the assembled cutter head revolution that is fixed on the assembled cutter head fixed flange again, that installs on the right tulwar holder that loosens the soil on the assembled cutter head 66 does the left side tulwar that loosens the soil revolution counterclockwise to what the right side loosened the soil that tulwar and a left side loosen the soil that the tulwar holder installs and cuts and cut down soil, install 2 on the right furrow bank moulding cutter holder on cutter shaft assembly the right 2 left furrow bank moulding cutter being repaired railway carriage or compartment ditch furrow bank when doing counterclockwise to turn round of installing on the left furrow bank moulding cutter holder on right furrow bank moulding cutter and the cutter shaft assembly left side, advancing railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovels to be cleared up and the railway carriage or compartment ditch is carried out extrusion modling the soil in the ditch ditch of railway carriage or compartment is continuous.
The advantage of the pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of the utility model sower is: adopt driving type combination tulwar as main working parts, by 6 left sides tulwar that loosens the soil, tulwar loosens the soil on 6 right sides, 2 left furrow bank moulding cuttves, compositions such as 2 right furrow bank moulding cuttves and railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel, the power output of sower drives cutter shaft assembly revolution carrying out operation, finish the trench digging in farmland simultaneously, the operations such as moulding of the finishing of furrow bank and railway carriage or compartment ditch, be implemented in the multiple operation of finishing railway carriage or compartment channel forming between seedling in the seeding operation synchronously, improve the operating efficiency and the availability of facility and reduce power consumption.Driving type combination tulwar does not have the condition of work requirement to manipulating object, as the face of land, farmland shape, soil compactibility, soil moisture content, crop cover and weeds distribution density etc., the railway carriage or compartment trench depth can be regulated, and can satisfy the agriculture requirement of solid soil trench diggings such as rice stubble plate field.These facility have characteristics such as compactness rational in infrastructure, adjusting is easy, the railway carriage or compartment channel forming is good, low in energy consumption, supportingly first use on sower, adapt to the needs of the seeding operation of conservation tillage, have broad application prospects.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of the pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine structure of sower of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on the right side of the pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine structure of sower of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cutter shaft assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of assembled cutter head of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the loosen the soil structural representation of tulwar of the right side of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the loosen the soil structural representation of tulwar of a left side of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of right furrow bank moulding cutter of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of left furrow bank moulding cutter of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of railway carriage or compartment of the present utility model channel forming shovel.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 the utility model is described in detail.
Among the figure 1, last hitch point, 2, combined rack, 3, back hinge sleeve, 4, the hinges fixing dead axle, 5, drive sprocket, 6, bearing, 7, assembled cutter head, 8, right furrow bank moulding cutter, 9, tulwar loosens the soil on the right side, 10, railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel, 11, the left side tulwar that loosens the soil, 12, left side furrow bank moulding cutter, 13, the cutter shaft assembly, 14, bearing block, 15, the assembled cutter head fixed flange, 16, the cutterhead connecting hole, 17, left side furrow bank moulding cutter holder, 18, right furrow bank moulding cutter holder, 19, the combination cutter shaft, 20, circular cutting disk, 21, the tulwar holder loosens the soil on the right side, 22, the left side tulwar holder that loosens the soil, 23, the fixed flange connecting hole, 24, sower frame fixing hole
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: assembled cutter head 7 is installed at the middle part of cutter shaft assembly 13, the both sides of assembled cutter head 7 are installed 6 respectively the right side are loosened the soil tulwar 9 and 6 the left side tulwar 11 that loosens the soil, assembled cutter head 7 right-hand is equipped with 2 right furrow bank moulding cuttves 8, the left of assembled cutter head 7 is equipped with 2 left furrow bank moulding cuttves 12, the two ends of cutter shaft assembly 13 are equipped with bearing 6, bearing 6 is installed in the bearing block 14, the right-hand member of cutter shaft assembly 13 is installed drive sprocket 5, bearing block 14 is installed on the combined rack 2, hinges fixing dead axle 4 is installed in the back hinge sleeve 3 at combined rack 2 rear portions, the upper end of railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel 10 is welded on the hinges fixing dead axle 4, and the top of combined rack 2 is provided with hitch point 1.
As shown in Figure 2: look schematic diagram for the right side of the pre-driver formula of sower combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine structure, concrete structure as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 3: the middle part of combination cutter shaft 19 is welded with assembled cutter head fixed flange 15, the solid flange 15 of assembled cutter head is provided with 6 cutterhead connecting holes 16,2 right furrow bank moulding cutter holders 18 are welded relatively perpendicular to combination cutter shaft 19 in the right of assembled cutter head fixed flange 15, and the left side of assembled cutter head fixed flange 15 is perpendicular to 2 left furrow bank moulding cutter holders 17 of combination cutter shaft 19 relative welding.
As shown in Figure 4: the middle part of circular cutting disk 20 is provided with 6 fixed flange connecting holes 23, the right flank of circular cutting disk 20 is welded with 6 right sides tulwar holder 21 that loosens the soil, the left surface of circular cutting disk 20 is welded with 6 left sides tulwar holder 22 that loosens the soil, loosen the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 21 60 ° in the adjacent right side, loosening the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 22 60 ° in an adjacent left side, loosens the soil and be separated by between the tulwar holder 22 30 ° in loosen the soil tulwar holder 21 and a left side, the adjacent right side.
As shown in Figure 5: tulwar 9 loosens the soil on the right side.
As shown in Figure 6: tulwar 11 loosens the soil on a left side.
As shown in Figure 7: right furrow bank moulding cutter 8.
As shown in Figure 8: left furrow bank moulding cutter 12.
As shown in Figure 9: railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel 10 is provided with 4 sower frame fixing holes 28.
Embodiment:
The pre-driver formula combination tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine of sower is installed in the front portion of sower, the last hitch point 1 on combined rack 2 tops connects with the frame front of sower, 4 sower frame fixing holes 28 on the railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel 10 connect with the gearbox of sower is anterior, by moving up and down the last hitch point 1 on combined rack 2 tops, combined rack 2 is central transformation position up and down with hinges fixing dead axle 4, the trench digging degree of depth that can regulate the railway carriage or compartment ditch.
When sower advances operation, the power output of sower drives cutter shaft assembly 13 by drive sprocket 5 and turns round, cutter shaft assembly 13 drives assembled cutter head 7 revolutions that are fixed on the assembled cutter head fixed flange 15 again, that installs on the right tulwar holder 21 that loosens the soil of assembled cutter head 766 does the left side tulwar 11 that loosens the soil revolution counterclockwise to what the right side loosened the soil that tulwar 9 and a left side loosen the soil that tulwar holder 22 installs and cuts and cut down soil, install 2 on the right furrow bank moulding cutter holder 18 on cutter shaft assembly 13 the right 2 left furrow bank moulding cutter 12 being repaired railway carriage or compartment ditch furrow bank when doing counterclockwise to turn round of installing on the left furrow bank moulding cutter holder 17 on right furrow bank moulding cutter 8 and cutter shaft assembly 13 left sides, channel forming shovel 10 in advancing railway carriage or compartment is cleared up and the railway carriage or compartment ditch is carried out extrusion modling the soil in the ditch ditch of railway carriage or compartment is continuous.
Claims (1)
1. the pre-driver formula of sower makes up tulwar railway carriage or compartment channel forming machine, be by last hitch point, combined rack, back pan, the hinges fixing dead axle, drive sprocket, bearing, assembled cutter head, right furrow bank moulding cutter, tulwar loosens the soil on the right side, railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel, tulwar loosens the soil on a left side, left side furrow bank moulding cutter, the cutter shaft assembly, compositions such as bearing block, it is characterized in that: assembled cutter head is installed at cutter shaft assembly middle part, the both sides of assembled cutter head are installed 6 respectively the right side are loosened the soil tulwar and 6 the left side tulwar that loosens the soil, assembled cutter head right-hand is equipped with 2 right furrow bank moulding cuttves, the left of assembled cutter head is equipped with 2 left furrow bank moulding cuttves, the two ends of cutter shaft assembly are equipped with bearing, bearing is installed in the bearing block, the right-hand member of cutter shaft assembly is installed drive sprocket, bearing block is installed on the combined rack, the hinges fixing dead axle is installed in the back pan at combined rack rear portion, the upper end of railway carriage or compartment channel forming shovel is welded on the hinges fixing dead axle, and the top of combined rack is provided with hitch point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200674451U CN201194474Y (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2008-05-28 | Front-located drive type combined bent blade compartment trench shaping apparatus of seed-sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200674451U CN201194474Y (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2008-05-28 | Front-located drive type combined bent blade compartment trench shaping apparatus of seed-sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201194474Y true CN201194474Y (en) | 2009-02-18 |
Family
ID=40414110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200674451U Expired - Fee Related CN201194474Y (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2008-05-28 | Front-located drive type combined bent blade compartment trench shaping apparatus of seed-sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201194474Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108755811A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-11-06 | 淮北卓颂建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of construction industry earth-moving equipment |
| CN108738572A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of orchard essence amount ditching-fertilizing machine |
-
2008
- 2008-05-28 CN CNU2008200674451U patent/CN201194474Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108755811A (en) * | 2018-06-03 | 2018-11-06 | 淮北卓颂建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of construction industry earth-moving equipment |
| CN108738572A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of orchard essence amount ditching-fertilizing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090218 |