CN220630207U - Wheat root cutting machine - Google Patents
Wheat root cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220630207U CN220630207U CN202321931917.4U CN202321931917U CN220630207U CN 220630207 U CN220630207 U CN 220630207U CN 202321931917 U CN202321931917 U CN 202321931917U CN 220630207 U CN220630207 U CN 220630207U
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- frame
- fixedly connected
- root cutting
- wheat
- fixed mounting
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009758 senescence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat root cutting machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises: the frame, both sides are equal fixed mounting has the running roller around the frame lower extreme, fixedly connected with first dwang on the running roller, first dwang outer wall rotates and is connected with the belt pulley, the inboard rotation of the other end of belt pulley is connected with the second dwang, frame upper end front side fixed mounting has the motor, frame upper end left side is provided with fertilization subassembly, frame right side fixed mounting has the mounting bracket, the inside top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the lift hydraulic stem, the spout has all been seted up to both sides around the mounting bracket, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the output of lift hydraulic stem runs through the mounting bracket and fixed mounting has the lifter plate, be provided with a plurality of root breaking subassembly on the lifter plate. Therefore, the root cutting operation can be carried out on a plurality of wheat rows at the same time, the wheat yield is greatly improved, and the working efficiency can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a wheat root cutting machine.
Background
Wheat is one of important grain crops in China, and with the increase of population in China and the improvement of living standard of people, the grain demand is continuously increased, and the efficient cultivation technology is an important guarantee for realizing high yield of wheat. The wheat root-cutting has the functions of cutting old roots, deep rooting, expanding the distribution range of root systems in soil, increasing the absorption of soil nutrients, improving the activity of later-stage root systems and delaying root senescence, has obvious double regulation effects of inhibiting and promoting growth of plants during the wheat root-cutting period, and has remarkable yield-increasing effect.
The existing root cutting machine not only lacks measures for actively fertilizing the wheat after root cutting, but also has limited root cutting quantity when the wheat is subjected to root cutting, so that the effect of wheat root cutting planting is easily reduced, and only two rows of wheat can be subjected to root cutting operation at a time, thereby influencing the working efficiency of the whole device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a wheat root cutting machine, which can simultaneously perform root cutting operations on a plurality of wheat rows through synchronous operation of a plurality of root cutting assemblies, so as to solve the problems set forth in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a wheat root cutting machine, which comprises a frame, wherein rollers are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the frame, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rollers, a belt pulley is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the other end of the belt pulley, a motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper end of the frame, a fertilization component is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the frame, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the frame, a lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on the top end of the inside of the mounting frame, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame, sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly provided with a lifting plate, and a plurality of root cutting components are arranged on the lifting plate.
Preferably, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with one end of the second rotating rod.
Preferably, the fertilization subassembly comprises a water tank, water tank upper end left side fixedly connected with inlet tube, water tank left side lower extreme fixedly connected with water pump, the water delivery end fixedly connected with fertilization pipe of water pump, the lower extreme fixedly connected with shunt tubes of fertilization pipe, shunt tubes lower extreme fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzle, the one end of fertilization pipe and the water delivery end fixed connection of water pump, the other end and the shunt tubes fixed connection of fertilization pipe.
Preferably, the root breaking component comprises a connecting frame, a cutting edge and a connecting shaft, wherein a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame, a driving hydraulic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting frame, the output end of the driving hydraulic rod is vertically downwards arranged, the output end of the driving hydraulic rod penetrates through the connecting frame and is fixedly provided with a driving block, two driving rods are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the driving block, and two ends of each driving rod are respectively connected with the driving block and the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the blade is arc-shaped and can be movably connected with the fixing rod through the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the sliding groove is in sliding fit with the sliding block, and the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod.
Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the frame, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod.
The wheat root cutting machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the cooperation of the root breaking subassembly that sets up and fertilization subassembly, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient operation, work through the drive hydraulic stem promotes the drive piece and moves in vertical direction, make the drive piece promote the cutting edge through two actuating levers and remove, can make the cutting edge remove along its self circular arc route, be convenient for insert the cutting edge in the ground, the cutting edge is used for carrying out the root breaking to wheat, the cutting edge is circular arc setting and accords with the growth distribution of the reverse triangle of wheat root, can follow rooting and cutting off more wheat, thereby cut the wheat root, can make the effect of wheat root breaking better, and in the water pump drives fertilization pipe follow water tank to shunt tube through the last water pump of fertilization subassembly when breaking the root and cutting off, be just the wheat supplementary moisture of root breaking again by a plurality of shower nozzle, can fertilize the wheat after the root breaking, can carry out the root breaking operation to a plurality of wheat through a plurality of root breaking subassembly synchronous work simultaneously, make the wheat increase substantially, can effectual improvement work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a wheat root cutter according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mounting frame of the wheat root cutter.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a root cutting assembly of the wheat root cutting machine.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a driving block of a wheat root cutter according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a roller; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a belt pulley; 5. a second rotating lever; 6. a motor; 7. a fertilization component; 71. a water tank; 72. a water inlet pipe; 73. a water pump; 74. a fertilization tube; 75. a shunt; 76. a spray head; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a root breaking component; 91. a connecting frame; 92. a fixed rod; 93. driving a hydraulic rod; 94. a driving block; 95. a driving rod; 96. a blade; 97. a connecting shaft; 10. a chute; 11. a slide block; 12. a lifting hydraulic rod; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a support rod; 16. a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the utility model provides a wheat root cutting machine, which comprises a frame 1, roller wheels 2 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the frame 1, a first rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected to the roller wheels 2, a belt pulley 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod 3, a second rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the other end of the belt pulley 4, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the frame 1, the output end of the motor 6 is rotatably connected with one end of the second rotating rod 5, the motor 6 is started to drive the roller wheels 2, the first rotating rod 3, the belt pulley 4 and the second rotating rod 5 to rotate so as to drive the root cutting machine to move, the tractor is not required to drag, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the work efficiency is high, a fertilization component 7 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the frame 1, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the frame 1, a lifting hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 8, sliding grooves 10 are respectively formed in the front side and rear side of the other end of the mounting frame 8, sliding grooves 10 are internally slidingly connected with sliding blocks 11, the output ends of the lifting hydraulic rod 12 penetrate through 8 and fixedly installed lifting plates 13, and the lifting plates 13 are fixedly installed on the lifting plates 13, and a plurality of root cutting components 9 can be used for simultaneously cutting the wheat root cutting machine to cut off the wheat root cutting machine.
As shown in fig. 1, the fertilization component 7 comprises a water tank 71, a water inlet pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the water tank 71, a water pump 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank 71, a fertilization pipe 74 is fixedly connected to the water delivery end of the water pump 73, a shunt pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilization pipe 74, a plurality of spray heads 76 are fixedly connected to one end of the fertilization pipe 74 and the water delivery end of the water pump 73, the other end of the fertilization pipe 74 is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 75, the fertilization pipe 74 is driven to pump water or fertilizer liquid from the water tank 71 to the shunt pipe 75 through the water pump 73 on the fertilization component 7, and the water is supplied to the wheat which is just sowed by the plurality of spray heads 76, so that the growth of the wheat is facilitated, the manual watering is not needed, the labor and the time cost are saved, the work efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the root breaking component 9 comprises a connecting frame 91, a blade 96 and a connecting shaft 97, wherein the bottom end of the connecting frame 91 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 92, the middle part of the connecting frame 91 is fixedly provided with a driving hydraulic rod 93, the output end of the driving hydraulic rod 93 is vertically downwards arranged, the output end of the driving hydraulic rod 93 penetrates through the connecting frame 91 and is fixedly provided with a driving block 94, the left side and the right side of the driving block 94 are movably connected with two driving rods 95, the two ends of each driving rod 95 are respectively connected with the driving block 94 and the connecting shaft 97, the blade 96 is arc-shaped and can be movably connected with the fixed rod 92 through the connecting shaft 97, the driving hydraulic rod 93 works to push the driving block 94 to drive the driving rod 95 and the blade 96 to move in the vertical direction, the driving block 94 is driven to move the blade 96 through the two driving rods 95, the lower end of the blade 96 is inserted into the soil, the blade 96 can move along the circular arc path of the blade 96, the blade 96 is convenient to insert into the ground, and therefore wheat roots are cut, according to the difference of root cutting time periods in the wheat growth planting process, the amount of air in the soil is different, the blade 96 can be driven to insert depth into the soil through the root breaking assembly 9, and the soil sparsity of different degrees can be achieved due to different insert depths, so that the amount of air required by the wheat root system in each root cutting time period is fully met.
As shown in fig. 2, the sliding chute 10 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 11, the upper end of the lifting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod 12, and the root breaking assembly 9 and the lifting plate 13 can be driven to lift by starting the lifting hydraulic rod 12.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the frame 1, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame 14, and a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod 15.
Working principle:
firstly, a user holds a handle 16, a motor 6 is started to drive a roller 2, a first rotating rod 3, a belt pulley 4 and a second rotating rod 5 to rotate so as to drive a root cutting machine to move, then a lifting hydraulic rod 12 is started, a lifting plate 13 is driven to move in the vertical direction in a chute 10 through the work of the lifting hydraulic rod 12, so that the height of a root cutting assembly 9 is adjusted, a driving block 94 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the work of a driving hydraulic rod 93, the driving block 94 is driven to drive a driving rod 95 and a cutting edge 96 to move through the driving rod 95, the lower end of the cutting edge 96 is inserted into soil, then the user drives the root cutting assembly 9 to move through the push of the handle 16, the cutting edge 96 cuts off the root of the wheat in the moving process, finally a water pump 73 is started, a fertilization pipe 74 is driven to pump water from the water tank 71 into a shunt pipe 75 through the water pump 73, and a plurality of spray heads 76 supplement water for the wheat with the root cutting, so that the wheat is convenient to use, and the work efficiency can be improved.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wheat root cutting machine, includes frame (1), both sides are equal fixed mounting around frame (1) lower extreme has running roller (2), first dwang (3) of fixedly connected with on running roller (2), first dwang (3) outer wall rotation is connected with belt pulley (4), the inboard rotation of the other end of belt pulley (4) is connected with second dwang (5), frame (1) upper end front side fixed mounting has motor (6), a serial communication port, frame (1) upper end left side is provided with fertilization subassembly (7), frame (1) right side fixed mounting has mounting bracket (8), inside top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (8) has lift hydraulic stem (12), spout (10) have all been seted up to both sides around mounting bracket (8), inside sliding connection of spout (10) has slider (11), the output of lift hydraulic stem (12) runs through mounting bracket (8) and fixed mounting has lifter plate (13), be provided with a plurality of root cutting subassembly (9) on lifter plate (13).
2. A wheat root cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the motor (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the second rotary lever (5).
3. The wheat root cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the fertilization component (7) comprises a water tank (71), a water inlet pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the water tank (71), a water pump (73) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the water tank (71), a fertilization pipe (74) is fixedly connected to the water delivery end of the water pump (73), a shunt pipe (75) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilization pipe (74), a plurality of spray heads (76) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the shunt pipe (75), one end of the fertilization pipe (74) is fixedly connected to the water delivery end of the water pump (73), and the other end of the fertilization pipe (74) is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe (75).
4. The wheat root cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the root cutting assembly (9) comprises a connecting frame (91), a cutting edge (96) and a connecting shaft (97), a fixed rod (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame (91), a driving hydraulic rod (93) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting frame (91), the output end of the driving hydraulic rod (93) is vertically downwards arranged, the output end of the driving hydraulic rod (93) penetrates through the connecting frame (91) and is fixedly provided with a driving block (94), two driving rods (95) are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the driving block (94), and two ends of each driving rod (95) are respectively connected with the driving block (94) and the connecting shaft (97).
5. The wheat root cutting machine according to claim 4, wherein the blade (96) is arc-shaped and is movably connected with the fixing rod (92) through a connecting shaft (97).
6. The wheat root cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the sliding groove (10) is in sliding fit with the sliding block (11), and the upper end of the lifting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod (12).
7. The wheat root cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the frame (1), a supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame (14), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931917.4U CN220630207U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Wheat root cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931917.4U CN220630207U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Wheat root cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220630207U true CN220630207U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90267575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321931917.4U Active CN220630207U (en) | 2023-07-21 | 2023-07-21 | Wheat root cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220630207U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-21 CN CN202321931917.4U patent/CN220630207U/en active Active
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