CN112840854A

CN112840854A - Tea picking equipment capable of picking tea under different standards

Info

Publication number: CN112840854A
Application number: CN202110021930.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐月芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention provides tea picking equipment capable of picking tea leaves under different standards, which comprises a support structure; a frame structure is arranged at the top of the support structure; a collecting structure is fixed at the lower end of the frame structure; the lower end of the collecting structure is provided with a picking structure; an auxiliary structure is arranged at the rear end of the collecting structure; the supporting structure is still including the mounting bracket, the support frame, slidable mounting has the support frame on the mounting bracket, the whole adoption extending structure of support frame, two sets of support frame ends in front and back are fixed with the connecting rod, with support frame slidable mounting on the mounting bracket, let the whole of support frame have the structure that can stretch out and draw back, make the supporting structure can adapt to different standards's tea tree and pick, and will be around two sets of support frame fixed connection poles, can let around two sets of support frames have more stable effect, support frame sliding position twists and connects and be fixed with the holding block, make the support frame can fix on the height of needs.

Description

Tea picking equipment capable of picking tea under different standards

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea picking, and particularly relates to tea picking equipment capable of picking tea under different standards.

Background

Tea leaves are originated from China, are used as articles for sacrifice at the earliest, but are eaten by people as vegetables from the later stage of spring and autumn, are developed into medicines in the middle stage of Western Han, are developed into palace high-grade beverages only in the later stage of Western Han, are popular among people as common beverages after the West jin, find that the relic of the earliest artificially planted tea leaves is in the field snail site of Yuyao in Zhejiang, have a history of more than six thousand years, the tea drinks are started from China, are in leafy leathers, long round or oval, can be directly brewed and drunk by boiled water, are divided into six categories according to variety, manufacturing modes and product appearance, can be divided into spring tea, summer tea, autumn tea and winter tea according to season, and are formed into reprocessed tea by various mao tea or refined tea leaves, and comprise scented tea, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health-care tea, tea food, tea beverage and the like.

Application No.: CN202010867338.2 discloses a tea plucking device capable of plucking tea leaves under different standards, comprising a tea plucker, wherein the tea plucker is internally provided with a tea inlet cavity, the tea inlet cavity is internally provided with a tea plucking device, the tea plucking device comprises a left and a right symmetrical device which are fixedly arranged in the tea inlet cavity, the left and the right sides of the tea inlet cavity are symmetrical and are communicated with a tea storage cavity, the tea plucker can pluck tea leaves under different standard requirements, when primary plucking needs to be carried out, the tea leaves are rapidly plucked in all aspects by a rough-processing tea plucking device, and then the tea leaves are plucked and collected in large scale, when the plucking standard needs to be improved, the fine-processing tea plucking device can be improved to pluck tea leaves, the plucking quality is higher, secondary large-scale screening is not needed, the plucking performance is efficient and convenient, time and labor are saved, the investment of a large amount, the expenditure is reduced.

Based on the aforesaid, current tealeaves equipment of picking tea is comparatively unified, thereby can directly adopt single equipment of picking tea because the tea tree size is close usually to pick, but the tea tree can cause the volume of tea tree to appear less or great phenomenon because of the reason of land or topography usually, thereby general equipment of picking tea can't reach picks under different standards, and general tea tree still can leave partial tealeaves after picking the completion first ripples burgeon, need carry out the material in time, cause the problem of repetitive work.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a tea plucking device capable of plucking tea leaves under different standards is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides tea picking equipment capable of picking tea leaves under different standards, and aims to solve the problems that the existing tea picking equipment is relatively unified, the tea leaves are generally similar in size and can be picked directly by adopting single tea picking equipment, but the volume of the tea leaves is smaller or larger due to land or terrain, so that the common tea picking equipment cannot pick tea leaves under different standards, and the common tea leaves can leave part of tea leaves after the tea leaves are picked to finish first-wave tender buds, so that the materials are required to be carried out again, and the repeated work is caused.

The invention can pick tea under different standards, which is achieved by the following technical means:

a tea picking device capable of picking tea under different standards comprises a support structure; a frame structure is arranged at the top of the support structure; a collecting structure is fixed at the lower end of the frame structure; the lower end of the collecting structure is provided with a picking structure; an auxiliary structure is arranged at the rear end of the collecting structure; the outer end of the collecting structure is provided with a transmission structure; a feeding structure is arranged at the position of the picking structure; the support structure further comprises a mounting frame, support frames, connecting rods and fastening blocks, the support frames are slidably mounted on the mounting frame, the support frames are integrally of a telescopic structure, the connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the front support frame and the rear support frame, wheels are rotatably mounted at the tail ends of each support frame, and the fastening blocks are mounted at the sliding positions of the support frames.

Further, frame construction is still including installing frame, mounting panel, row of teeth, rotating gear, and two sets of mounting panels around being fixed with on the installing frame, and frame construction is by controlling two sets of mounting panels slip joint and form, all is provided with the row of teeth on the mounting panel at the intermediate position, and the meshing installs rotating gear between the row of teeth of two sets of symmetries.

Furthermore, the collecting structure comprises a main box, collecting boxes and connectors, wherein three groups of collecting boxes are arranged on the main box, each group of collecting boxes is of a trapezoidal structure, the connectors of the annular structures are arranged at the top ends of the collecting boxes, and the main box is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate through the collecting boxes.

Furthermore, the picking structure further comprises a guide opening, a saw plate, an eccentric wheel and an extension plate, wherein the saw plate is arranged on the guide opening in a sliding mode in a clinging mode, the whole saw teeth of the saw plate are one third of the length of the guide opening, the outer end of the saw plate is provided with an outward extension plate, a sliding groove is formed in the extension plate, and the eccentric wheel is arranged at the upper end of the extension plate in a clinging mode.

Further, the auxiliary structure still includes fan, mounting groove, filter screen, and the rear end position of main tank is provided with the chamfer face of a slope, is provided with eleven groups of mounting grooves on the chamfer face, and the mounting groove is oval structure, all is fixed with the filter screen on every group mounting groove, and the joint is fixed with the fan on the mounting groove simultaneously.

Furthermore, the auxiliary structure further comprises a baffle plate, the position close to the fan is provided with the baffle plate, and the whole baffle plate is slidably mounted on the back of the main box.

Furthermore, the feeding structure further comprises a fluctuation wheel and a transmission belt, the fluctuation wheel is rotatably installed at the upper end of the picking structure and made of soft plastics, and the transmission belt is installed at the position, close to the inner end, of the picking structure.

Furthermore, the transmission structure further comprises a driving shaft, bevel gears and driven shafts, wherein the eccentric wheels are fixed on the driving shaft, the bevel gears are simultaneously installed on the driving shaft, the driven shafts are arranged in a structure vertical to the driving shaft, and worm and gear structures are installed at the tail ends of the two groups of driven shafts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the support structure, the support frames are slidably mounted on the mounting frame, the support frame is provided with a telescopic structure integrally, the support structure can adapt to tea tree picking of different standards, the front support frame and the rear support frame are fixedly connected with the connecting rods, the front support frame and the rear support frame have a more stable effect, the support frame is fixedly screwed at the sliding position of the support frame, the support frame can be fixed at a required height, the frame structure integrally comprises two symmetrical mounting frames which are mutually slidably clamped, the mounting plate close to the middle position is provided with the tooth rows, the rotating gears are mounted between the two tooth rows, and the symmetrical mounting frames can be adjusted in a sliding mode through the rotating gears, so that the effect of collecting and increasing the structure is achieved.

In the collecting structure of the invention, the main box is the integral main collecting structure, three groups of collecting boxes are arranged at the top of the main box, the collecting effect of the main box can be effectively improved, the phenomenon that tea leaves are remained and are difficult to absorb and collect can not occur, an external collecting pipe can be arranged on a connecting port, so that the collecting structure has better collecting effect, in order to better collect the picked tea leaves, eleven groups of mounting grooves are arranged on the rear end surface of the main box, the fan is clamped and installed on each group of installation grooves, so that the tea leaves are blown into the collection position to be collected through the movement of the fan, the arranged filter screen can play a certain role in filtering, because the main box is composed of a plurality of groups of front and back parts, the fan can suck the tea at the rear end position, in order to avoid the fan sucking the tea of the rear end main box as much as possible, the baffle is additionally arranged at the rear end of the main box, so that a certain blocking effect is achieved, and the work of the fan is not influenced.

In the feeding structure, the transmission belt is arranged at the inner end close to the picking structure, the transmission belt has a certain guiding function, and the rotatably arranged fluctuation wheel can enable picked tea leaves to better enter, so that the aim of picking tea leaves is fulfilled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the stent structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the collection structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the auxiliary structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the main tank of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at a in fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at B in fig. 5.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a scaffold structure; 101. a mounting frame; 102. a support frame; 103. a connecting rod; 104. a fastening block; 2. a frame structure; 201. installing a frame; 202. mounting a plate; 203. a tooth row; 204. a rotating gear; 3. a collection structure; 301. a main box; 302. a collection box; 303. a connecting port; 4. picking structures; 401. a guide port; 402. sawing a plate; 403. an eccentric wheel; 404. an extension plate; 5. an auxiliary structure; 501. a baffle plate; 502. a fan; 503. mounting grooves; 504. filtering with a screen; 6. a feed structure; 601. a wave wheel; 602. a transmission belt; 7. a transmission structure; 701. a drive shaft; 702. a bevel gear; 703. a driven shaft.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides tea picking equipment capable of picking tea leaves under different standards, which comprises a support structure 1; the top of the bracket structure 1 is provided with a frame structure 2; the lower end of the frame structure 2 is fixed with a collecting structure 3; the lower end of the collecting structure 3 is provided with a picking structure 4; an auxiliary structure 5 is arranged at the rear end of the collecting structure 3; the outer end of the collecting structure 3 is provided with a transmission structure 7; a feeding structure 6 is arranged at the position of the picking structure 4; the support structure 1 is still including mounting bracket 101, support frame 102, connecting rod 103, fastening block 104, slidable mounting has support frame 102 on mounting bracket 101, support frame 102's whole adopts extending structure, two sets of support frame 102 end is fixed with connecting rod 103 around, and all rotate at every support frame 102 end and install the wheel, fastening block 104 is all installed to the sliding position of support frame 102, with support frame 102 slidable mounting on mounting bracket 101, let support frame 102's whole have the structure that can stretch out and draw back, make support structure 1 can adapt to the tea tree of different standards and pick, and with two sets of support frame 102 fixed connection pole 103 around, can let around two sets of support frames 102 have more stable effect, support frame 102 sliding position twists to connect and is fixed with fastening block 104, make support frame 102 can fix on the height that needs.

Wherein, frame construction 2 is still including installing frame 201, mounting panel 202, tooth row 203, rotating gear 204, be fixed with two sets of mounting panels 202 around on the installing frame 201, and frame construction 2 comprises two sets of mounting panels 202 slip joint of left and right sides, all be provided with tooth row 203 on the mounting panel 202 that is in the intermediate position, and the meshing is installed between tooth row 203 of two sets of symmetries and is rotated gear 204, frame construction 2's whole comprises two sets of installing frame 201 mutual slip joints of symmetry, set up tooth row 203 on the mounting panel 202 that will be close to the intermediate position, install rotating gear 204 between two sets of tooth rows 203, rotating gear 204's setting can let the installing frame 201 of symmetry do the sliding adjustment, thereby realize collecting the effect of increasing the structure.

Wherein, collect structure 3 still including main tank 301, collecting box 302, connector 303, be provided with three collecting box 302 of group on the main tank 301, and every collecting box 302 of group all sets up and is trapezoidal structure, every collecting box 302 top of group all is provided with the connector 303 of loop configuration, main tank 301 passes through collecting box 302 and installs the bottom at mounting panel 202, main tank 301 is the holistic main collection structure 3 of device, set up three collecting box 302 of group with main tank 301 top, can effectual increase main tank 301's collection effect, the difficult phenomenon of drawing the collection of tealeaves residue can not appear, connector 303 can install outside collecting pipe, let collection structure 3 have better collection effect.

The picking structure 4 further comprises a guide opening 401, a saw plate 402, an eccentric wheel 403 and an extension plate 404, the saw plate 402 is slidably mounted on the guide opening 401 in a manner of being tightly attached to the guide opening 401, the whole saw teeth of the saw plate 402 have the length of one third of the guide opening 401, the outer end of the saw plate 402 is provided with the outward extension plate 404, a chute is formed in the extension plate 404, the eccentric wheel 403 is mounted at the upper end of the extension plate 404 in a manner of being tightly attached to the extension plate, the guide opening 401 is arranged to be of a large-scale triangular structure and can play a certain guiding role for tea leaves, the whole saw teeth of the saw plate 402 have the length of one third of the guide opening 401, the saw plate 402 can only cut at the root position of the guide opening 401, the extension plate 404 is fixed on the saw plate 402, an eccentric shaft on the rotatably mounted eccentric wheel 403 slides in the chute.

The auxiliary structure 5 further comprises a fan 502, mounting grooves 503 and a filter screen 504, wherein an inclined chamfer surface is arranged at the rear end of the main box 301, eleven groups of mounting grooves 503 are arranged on the chamfer surface, the mounting grooves 503 are of a waist circle structure, the filter screen 504 is fixed on each group of mounting grooves 503, the fan 502 is fixed on the mounting grooves 503 in a clamping mode, eleven groups of mounting grooves 503 are arranged on the rear end face of the main box 301 for better collecting picked tea, the fan 502 is installed on each group of mounting grooves 503 in a clamping mode, so that the tea is blown into the collecting position through the movement of the fan 502 for collection, and the set filter screen 504 can play a certain filtering role.

Wherein, auxiliary structure 5 is still including baffle 501, the position department that is close to fan 502 is provided with baffle 501, baffle 501 whole be sliding mounting on the back of main tank 301, because main tank 301 whole be preceding back multiunit and constitute, thereby fan 502 can absorb the tealeaves of rear end position, for the tealeaves of avoiding fan 502 to rear end main tank 301 of trying to get to the best absorbs, install baffle 501 additional at main tank 301 rear end, play certain effect of blockking and do not influence the work of fan 502 again.

Wherein, feeding structure 6 is still including undulant wheel 601, drive belt 602, undulant wheel 601 rotates and installs in the upper end of picking structure 4, and undulant wheel 601 is by soft plastics preparation, picks structure 4 and leans on inner end position to install drive belt 602, with drive belt 602 setting in hugging closely the inner of picking structure 4, drive belt 602 has certain guide effect, and the undulant wheel 601 of rotation installation can let the better entering of the tealeaves of picking to better picking purpose has been realized.

Wherein, transmission structure 7 is still including driving shaft 701, bevel gear 702, driven shaft 703, eccentric wheel 403 is fixed on driving shaft 701, and install bevel gear 702 on driving shaft 701 simultaneously, driven shaft 703 sets up to the structure perpendicular to driving shaft 701, the terminal installation of two sets of driven shafts 703 all has the worm gear structure, driving shaft 701 passes through bevel gear 702 respectively with the mutual transmission of two sets of driven shafts 703 of left and right sides, the worm gear structure is all installed to the terminal of every group driven shaft 703, the worm gear structure can be stable with power transmission to feed structure 6 on, let feed structure 6 move.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the support frame 102 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 101, the support frame 102 has a telescopic structure as a whole, so that the support frame structure 1 can adapt to tea tree picking of different standards, the front and rear groups of support frames 102 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 103, so that the front and rear groups of support frames 102 have more stable effect, the sliding position of the support frame 102 is fixedly screwed with the fastening block 104, so that the support frame 102 can be fixed at a required height, the whole frame structure 2 is formed by mutually slidably clamping and connecting two symmetrical groups of mounting frames 201, the mounting frame 202 close to the middle position is provided with the tooth rows 203, the rotating gear 204 is mounted between the two groups of tooth rows 203, the rotating gear 204 can make the symmetrical mounting frames 201 perform sliding adjustment, so that the effect of collecting and increasing the structure is realized, in the collecting structure 3, the main box 301 is the main collecting structure 3 of the whole, the top of the main box 301 is provided with three groups of collecting boxes 302, which can effectively increase the collecting effect of the main box 301, and can not cause the phenomenon that tea leaves are not easy to absorb and collect, the connecting port 303 can be provided with an external collecting pipe, so that the collecting structure 3 has better collecting effect, in order to better collect picked tea leaves, the rear end surface of the main box 301 is provided with eleven groups of mounting grooves 503, each group of mounting grooves 503 is clamped with a fan 502, so that the tea leaves are blown into the collected position by the movement of the fan 502 to be collected, the arranged filter screen 504 can play a certain filtering role, because the whole main box 301 is composed of front and rear groups, the fan 502 can absorb the tea leaves at the rear end, in order to avoid the fan 502 from absorbing the tea leaves of the rear end main box 301 as much as possible, the rear end of the main box 301 is additionally provided with a baffle 501, a certain blocking effect is achieved, and the work of the fan 502, the transmission belt 602 is arranged at the inner end tightly attached to the picking structure 4, the transmission belt 602 has a certain guiding effect, and the rotatably arranged fluctuation wheel 601 can enable picked tea leaves to enter better, so that the purpose of picking better tea leaves is achieved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can carry out tea-leaf picking equipment that tealeaves was picked under different standards which characterized in that: comprises a support structure (1); a frame structure (2) is arranged at the top of the support structure (1); a collecting structure (3) is fixed at the lower end of the frame structure (2); the lower end of the collecting structure (3) is provided with a picking structure (4); an auxiliary structure (5) is arranged at the rear end of the collecting structure (3); a transmission structure (7) is arranged at the outer end of the collecting structure (3); a feeding structure (6) is arranged at the picking structure (4); the support structure (1) further comprises a mounting frame (101), support frames (102), connecting rods (103) and fastening blocks (104), the support frames (102) are slidably mounted on the mounting frame (101), the support frames (102) are integrally of a telescopic structure, the connecting rods (103) are fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the front and rear groups of support frames (102), wheels are rotatably mounted at the tail ends of each group of support frames (102), and the fastening blocks (104) are mounted at the sliding positions of the support frames (102).

2. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: frame construction (2) are still including installing frame (201), mounting panel (202), tooth row (203), running gear (204), are fixed with front and back two sets of mounting panel (202) on installing frame (201), and frame construction (2) are by controlling two sets of mounting panel (202) slip joint and constitute, all are provided with tooth row (203) on mounting panel (202) at the intermediate position, and meshing installation has running gear (204) between tooth row (203) of two sets of symmetries.

3. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the collecting structure (3) is characterized by further comprising a main box (301), collecting boxes (302) and connecting ports (303), wherein three groups of collecting boxes (302) are arranged on the main box (301), each group of collecting boxes (302) are all arranged in a trapezoidal structure, the connecting ports (303) of the annular structures are arranged at the top ends of each group of collecting boxes (302), and the main box (301) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (202) through the collecting boxes (302).

4. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the picking structure (4) further comprises a guide opening (401), a saw plate (402), an eccentric wheel (403) and an extension plate (404), the saw plate (402) is arranged on the guide opening (401) in a tightly attached mode in a sliding mode, the whole saw teeth of the saw plate (402) are one third of the length of the guide opening (401), the outer end of the saw plate (402) is provided with the outward extension plate (404), a sliding groove is formed in the extension plate (404), and the eccentric wheel (403) is arranged at the upper end of the extension plate (404) in a tightly attached mode.

5. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the auxiliary structure (5) further comprises a fan (502), mounting grooves (503) and a filter screen (504), wherein an inclined chamfer surface is arranged at the rear end of the main box (301), eleven groups of mounting grooves (503) are arranged on the chamfer surface, the mounting grooves (503) are in a waist circle structure, the filter screen (504) is fixed on each group of mounting grooves (503), and the fan (502) is clamped and fixed on the mounting grooves (503).

6. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the auxiliary structure (5) further comprises a baffle (501), the baffle (501) is arranged at a position close to the fan (502), and the whole baffle (501) is slidably mounted on the back of the main box (301).

7. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the feeding structure (6) further comprises a fluctuation wheel (601) and a transmission belt (602), the fluctuation wheel (601) is rotatably installed at the upper end of the picking structure (4), the fluctuation wheel (601) is made of soft plastics, and the transmission belt (602) is installed at the position, close to the inner end, of the picking structure (4).

8. A tea plucking apparatus as claimed in claim 1 capable of tea plucking under different standards, wherein: the transmission structure (7) further comprises a driving shaft (701), bevel gears (702) and driven shafts (703), the eccentric wheels (403) are fixed on the driving shaft (701), the bevel gears (702) are simultaneously installed on the driving shaft (701), the driven shafts (703) are arranged in a structure perpendicular to the driving shaft (701), and worm and gear structures are installed at the tail ends of the two groups of driven shafts (703).