CN1129074A - Medicinal bait for fish - Google Patents
Medicinal bait for fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1129074A CN1129074A CN95101886A CN95101886A CN1129074A CN 1129074 A CN1129074 A CN 1129074A CN 95101886 A CN95101886 A CN 95101886A CN 95101886 A CN95101886 A CN 95101886A CN 1129074 A CN1129074 A CN 1129074A
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- fish
- feed
- medicinal
- disease
- bait
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The medicinal feed for fish contains 20-160g of active compound and normal fish-feed in 100kg of this medicinal feed. Said active compound can be moroxydine, disulfo synergistic medicine, terramycin, curling factor, furazolidone niclosamielum etc.. Said bait can be used for prevention and treatment of fish's parasitic disease and fish's bacterial disease.
Description
The invention relates to a kind of medicinal bait for fish, more particularly, is the medicinal bait for fish about systematic treating and prevention fish disease.
Take care of in aquatic products shop and pond, culture and maintenance fresh-water fishes and seawater fish, use a lot of fish farms and aquaculture equipment to a great extent, in this case, the parasitic disease of harm and invasion and attack fish can cause serious economy loss.What often make that disease seriously takes place fish is following protozoon: two whip beetles: Oodinimm pillmlaris (fresh water) and Oodinium occtlatum (seawater); Flagellate, Costian occatrfx and Hexamite symphysodonis; Ciliate: Ichthyophthirius multifiliis (fresh water), Cinnamomum chinensis worm (seawater), Chilodonella and Trichodina (fresh water); Helerocolylea: epidermis and Gill, for example Gyrodactylus and Dactylogyrus.
The treatment ectoparasite disease is promptly treated and is lived in the fish epidermis or supracutaneous parasitic disease now only has so-called bathing pool therapy, and the anti parasitic active material of the substrate concentration of soon suitably killing livestock is added in the water of bathing pool.
But be to use the bathing pool therapy of described anti parasitic active material to have many shortcomings: in the fish epidermis or subepidermal parasite great majority all invalid; All breeding water (aquatic products shop, pond or a large amount of cultivation equipments) all will often be handled; In addition, need to use a large amount of active materials.(chemistry, biological with photochemical) and surperficial suction-operated because decomposable process during handling, the loss of active material can not be calculated in advance; So its concentration is also very unstable.Because used material all is a dyestuff to a great extent, makes the dense color of water band, and bathing pool solution makes various materials catch color, pollutes.Also because whole system is all carried out therapeutic treatment, that the existence of biocidal activity material has produced is undesirable, under some environmental condition even serious adverse, other important aquatiles have for example been injured, as water plant and planktonic organism, in filtration system,, produce harmful effect thereby the degraded of biology renderd a service to the injury of biocenose.Above-mentioned therapeutical active compound also has serious toxicity to fish, particularly the fish gill is had toxicity, is restricted to the security that makes treatment.
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide the medicinal bait for fish of a kind of energy prevention and treatment eliminating fish parasites disease and fish bacterial disease, and can avoid the method for above-mentioned various shortcomings again.
These and other objects of the present invention will further be launched and illustrate by following detailed description.
The invention provides a kind of medicinal fish bait, in 100kg bait, contain 20～160g reactive compound, remaining is conventional fish meal.
In the present invention, described reactive compound can be two idodine of moroxydine, two sulphur medicine synergist, chloramphenicol, griseofulvin, furazolidone, erythromycin, terramycin, allicin mixture, sulphaguanidine, niclosamidum, Albendazole, Robenidine and dimethoxy benzyl Aminometradine.
Because use medicinal bait for fish of the present invention, the various shortcoming of above-mentioned bathing pool therapy can be avoided fully, it makes brainstrust feel unexpected fully in the effect that obtains aspect treatment obsevational fish and the useful fish.
Be surprisingly found out that, the effect of the medical feed of external parasite resistance with system's curative effect of the present invention and outer bacterium is new, unexpected, and be that brainstrust fails to reckon with, and these parasites and bacterium are to attack fish on the epidermis of fish and/or under the epidermis.Compare with the bathing pool therapy that adopts now, new cure of the present invention has tangible advantage, for example can be by the Orally administered medical feed of fish.In the fish epidermis or subepidermal parasite or bacterium be subjected to wonderful therapeutic and attack.Because water consumption seldom, can be extracted active material from medical feed.In addition because the absolute magnitude of applying active substances is very low, whole system only need be loaded the active material of negligible quantity, therefore in fact other hydrobiological toxicity are reduced to zero, the degradation of filter is also unaffected, no longer see water band color, the toxic action of zygobranchiate has been eliminated, and the loss of a large amount of active materials no longer takes place during therefore handling certainly.Meanwhile, required side effect may be the control entozoa.
Matrix or carrier as above-mentioned external parasite resistance and anti-outer bacterial activity material, usually following various forms of carriers or feed type can be used for obsevational fish and useful fish, i.e. film shape feed, soft flocks shape feed, fragment shape feed, the squeezing feed, expansion feed, a material feed, the chip feed, sheet feed stuff, feed are stuck with paste and feed suspension, feed glue and meat jelly shape feed or be rich in attractant or other carriers of bait.
Medicinal bait for fish of the present invention prepares as follows.
At first with aequum active material or its bond with carry out the elementary mixing of giving after auxiliary agent mixes mutually, carry out secondary again and give mixing, add then and further be mixed and made into material or other shape feed in the feed.
Below further specify the present invention by specific embodiment, but embodiment only be used for the explanation, can not limit the scope of the invention, in the present invention, if not refer in particular to, all amounts are unit of weight.
Example 1
Prevention and treatment fish virosis, the carp hemorrhage:
Woods guanidine (moroxydine) 0.04kg
Two sulphur medicine synergist 0.1kg
Fish meal 99.86kg
Medicine is given mixed, mixes secondary again, be squeezed into a material after puddling with feed then, medicinal bait for fish.
Example 2
Prevention and treatment fungi, mildew:
Fish meal 99.95kg
Griseofulvin 0.05kg
Method is with example 1.
Example 3
The prevention and the treatment bacterial diseases of fishes;
Furazolidone 0.02kg
Fish meal 99.98kg
Method is with example 1.
Example 4
The prevention and the treatment bacterial diseases of fishes:
Erythromycin 0.1kg
Fish meal 99.9kg
Method is with example 1.
Example 5 preventions and the treatment bacterial diseases of fishes:
Sulphaguanidine 0.7kg
Furazolidone 0.2kg
Chloramphenicol 0.02kg
Fish meal 99.08kg
Example 6 preventions and treatment parasitic disease:
Niclosamidum 0.08kg
Albendazole 0.1kg
Fish meal 99.82kg.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of medicinal fish feed is characterized in that containing 20～160g reactive compound in the 100kg feed, and remaining is conventional fish meal.
2, medicinal fish feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described reactive compound can be two sulphur agent of moroxydine, two sulphur medicine synergist, chloramphenicol, griseofulvin, furazolidone, erythromycin, terramycin, allicin mixture, sulphaguanidine, niclosamidum, Albendazole, Robenidine and dimethoxy benzyl Aminometradine.
3, preparation is as the method for medicinal fish feed as described in the claim 1,2; it is characterized in that with aequum active material or its bond with carry out the elementary mixing of giving after auxiliary agent mixes mutually; carry out secondary again and give mixing, add then and further be mixed and made into particle or other shape feed in the feed.
4, medicinal fish feed as claimed in claim 1 can prevent and treat eliminating fish parasites disease and fish bacterial disease.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95101886A CN1129074A (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Medicinal bait for fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95101886A CN1129074A (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Medicinal bait for fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1129074A true CN1129074A (en) | 1996-08-21 |
Family
ID=5074122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95101886A Pending CN1129074A (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1995-02-18 | Medicinal bait for fish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1129074A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599350A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 宁德市富发水产有限公司 | Bait additive for preventing parasitic caligus of bostrichthys sinensis cultured in seawater pond |
-
1995
- 1995-02-18 CN CN95101886A patent/CN1129074A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599350A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-07-25 | 宁德市富发水产有限公司 | Bait additive for preventing parasitic caligus of bostrichthys sinensis cultured in seawater pond |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |