CN112742501A - Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice - Google Patents

Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112742501A
CN112742501A CN202110016016.1A CN202110016016A CN112742501A CN 112742501 A CN112742501 A CN 112742501A CN 202110016016 A CN202110016016 A CN 202110016016A CN 112742501 A CN112742501 A CN 112742501A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
processing method
intelligent
equipment
detector
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CN202110016016.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周辉辉
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Meitan County Yongxing Rice Industry Co ltd
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Meitan County Yongxing Rice Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110016016.1A priority Critical patent/CN112742501A/en
Publication of CN112742501A publication Critical patent/CN112742501A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B5/00Grain treatment not otherwise provided for
    • B02B5/02Combined processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent processing method and equipment for rice, which comprise a processing table, an equipment body, a screen and a detector shell, wherein a fixed box is arranged between the processing table and the equipment body, a motor is fixedly arranged in the fixed box, the upper surface of the motor and the lower surface of the motor are respectively provided with a top heavy hammer and a bottom heavy hammer, and a plurality of vibrating springs are arranged around the upper surface of the processing table, so that compared with the prior art, the intelligent processing method and equipment for rice have the following beneficial effects: through annular rubber, screen cloth, baffle and the handle that sets up, make things convenient for people to take the screen cloth out and clear up from this internal, the detector casing, weight detector, display system, controller and the pronunciation player of setting make things convenient for people to learn the weight of being adorned in the rice collecting vessel by the rice of sieving, the people's of being convenient for use.

Description

Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rice processing equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent rice processing method and equipment.
Background
At present, rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing and the like. The embryo and aleurone layers of the rice contain nearly 64 percent of rice nutrition and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by human bodies, and are main foods for people in most areas of China. The rice contains about 75% of carbohydrate, 7% -8% of protein, 1.3% -1.8% of fat and rich B vitamins. The carbohydrate in the rice is mainly starch, the protein is mainly glutelin, and secondly gliadin and globulin, the biological value of the protein and the composition ratio of amino acid are higher than that of cereal crops such as wheat, barley, millet, corn and the like, the digestibility is 66.8-83.1%, and the carbohydrate is also one of the cereal proteins.
However, current rice processing is intelligent not enough, when its inside impurity of rice screening, needs people to pay attention to the observation always to need to continuously operate rice processing equipment and process the screening to it, be unfavorable for people's work and use.
Therefore, an intelligent processing method and equipment for rice are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent processing method and equipment for rice, which solve the problems in the background technology by adding a processing table, an equipment body, a screen and a detector shell.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: an intelligent processing method of rice comprises the following steps:
s1, raw grain treatment: processing the raw grains through a roller primary cleaning sieve and a stone removing machine in sequence to obtain the rice with the shell;
s2, rice hulling: hulling with a huller with rubber roller gap not more than 2mm and hulling rate more than 75%;
s3, separating the rough rice: separating the brown rice and the unhulled rice by a brown rice separator to separate the brown rice from the unhulled rice, wherein the separation rate is more than 99 percent;
s4, rice milling: grinding the brown rice by a rice mill to obtain rice;
s5, screening: screening impurities in the rice through a screen;
s6, color selection: removing the heterochromatic particles through a color sorter;
s7, polishing: polishing by a polishing machine to enable starch on the surface of the rice to form a colloidal layer, wherein the grain size is increased by no more than 1.5-2%;
s8, packaging of finished products: and packaging the finished rice product.
Further, in step S3, the removed immature grains and crushed grains are sequentially subjected to rice milling, color sorting and polishing to obtain small-particle-size rice.
Further, the equipment for the intelligent rice processing method comprises a processing table, an equipment body, a screen and a detector shell, wherein a fixed box is arranged between the processing table and the equipment body, a motor is fixedly arranged inside the fixed box, the upper surface of the motor and the lower surface of the motor are respectively provided with a top heavy hammer and a bottom heavy hammer, a plurality of vibrating springs are arranged around the upper surface of the processing table, the lower end of the left surface of the processing table and the lower end of the right surface of the processing table are respectively provided with a carrier plate, an impurity collecting box is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the left surface of the processing table, the detector shell is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the right surface of the processing table, a rice collecting barrel is placed on the upper surface of the detector shell, a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of, the middle upper end of the inner side surface of the equipment body is provided with a placing groove, annular rubber is arranged in the placing groove, and a screen and an inclined plate are respectively arranged in the annular rubber.
Further, a plurality of vibrating spring upper ends all are connected with the equipment body, the processing platform is located the equipment body lower extreme.
Furthermore, a display screen is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the detector shell, a sound expansion hole is formed in the right end of the front surface of the detector shell, a weight detector, a display system, a controller and a voice player are arranged inside the detector shell respectively, the display system is arranged in the display screen, and the weight detector is connected with the voice player through the controller.
Further, the rice outlet is positioned right above the rice collecting barrel.
Further, the foreign matter collecting box is located below the foreign matter discharge port.
Further, the screen cloth left side surface is provided with the baffle, baffle left side surface is provided with the handle.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the annular rubber that sets up, the screen cloth, baffle and handle, make things convenient for people to take the screen cloth out and clear up from this internal equipment, the detector casing that sets up, the weight detection ware, display system, controller and voice player, the weight detection ware carries out weight data transmission to controller and display system, the weight data of rice can show at the display screen on the one hand, the weight data of on the other hand controller to voice player transmission rice, voice player then broadcasts the rice weight of collecting through the public address hole, be convenient for people's operation on next step.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an intelligent rice processing device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the intelligent rice processing equipment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal connection of the detector shell of the intelligent rice processing equipment.
In the figure, 1-processing table, 2-fixed box, 3-motor, 4-bottom weight, 5-top weight, 6-vibration spring, 7-equipment body, 8-feed inlet, 9-annular rubber, 10-screen, 11-handle, 12-placing groove, 13-rice outlet, 14-inclined plate, 15-impurity discharge outlet, 16-impurity collecting box, 17-rice collecting barrel, 18-detector shell, 19-display screen, 20-sound diffusion hole, 21-weight detector, 22-display system, 23-controller, 24-voice player and 25-baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent processing method of rice comprises the following steps:
s1, raw grain treatment: processing the raw grains through a roller primary cleaning sieve and a stone removing machine in sequence to obtain the rice with the shell;
s2, rice hulling: hulling with a huller with rubber roller gap not more than 2mm and hulling rate more than 75%;
s3, separating the rough rice: separating the brown rice and the unhulled rice by a brown rice separator to separate the brown rice from the unhulled rice, wherein the separation rate is more than 99 percent;
s4, rice milling: grinding the brown rice by a rice mill to obtain rice;
s5, screening: vibrating and screening impurities in the rice through a screen 10;
s6, color selection: removing the heterochromatic particles through a color sorter;
s7, polishing: polishing by a polishing machine to enable starch on the surface of the rice to form a colloidal layer, wherein the grain size is increased by no more than 1.5-2%;
s8, packaging of finished products: and packaging the finished rice product.
In step S3, the removed immature grains and crushed grains are sequentially subjected to rice milling, color sorting and polishing to obtain small grains with large grain size.
An intelligent rice processing device comprises a processing table 1, a device body 7, a screen 10 and a detector shell 18, wherein a fixed box 2 is arranged between the processing table 1 and the device body 7, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed box 2, the upper surface of the motor 3 and the lower surface of the motor 3 are respectively provided with a top heavy hammer 5 and a bottom heavy hammer 4, a plurality of vibrating springs 6 are arranged around the upper surface of the processing table 1, the lower end of the left surface of the processing table 1 and the lower end of the right surface of the processing table 1 are respectively provided with a carrier plate, an impurity collecting box 16 is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the left surface of the processing table 1, the detector shell 18 is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the right surface of the processing table 1, a rice collecting barrel 17 is placed on the upper surface of the detector shell 18, a feed inlet 8 is arranged in the middle, a placing groove 12 is formed in the middle of the inner side surface of the equipment body 7 and is inclined towards the upper end, annular rubber 9 is arranged in the placing groove 12, and a screen mesh 10 and an inclined plate 14 are respectively arranged inside the annular rubber 9.
As an embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of vibrating spring 6 upper ends all are connected with equipment body 7, processing platform 1 is located equipment body 7 lower extreme, be provided with display screen 19 in the middle of the 18 front surface of detector casing, diffusion hole 20 has been seted up to 18 front surface right-hand members of detector casing, 18 inside weight detection ware 21 that are provided with respectively of detector casing, display system 22, controller 23 and voice player 24, be provided with display system 22 in the display screen 19, be connected through controller 23 between weight detection ware 21 and the voice player 24, rice export 13 is located directly over rice collecting vessel 17, make things convenient for people to collect rice, impurity collecting tank 16 is located impurity discharge port 15 below, make things convenient for people to clear up impurity, screen cloth 10 left surface is provided with baffle 25, baffle 25 left surface is provided with handle 11, make things convenient for people to take screen cloth 10 out from equipment body 7 and clear up.
As an embodiment of the present invention: in practical use, rice is poured into the equipment body 7 from the feeding hole 8, the motor 3 is started, the top counter weight 5 and the bottom counter weight 4 which are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the motor 3 and the lower surface of the motor 3 rotate and generate vibration, the vibration spring 6 vibrates and transmits the vibration to the equipment body 7 and the screen 10, so that impurities in the rice are screened by the screen 10 in a vibration mode, the rice above the screen 10 falls into the rice collecting barrel 17 from the rice outlet 13, and the impurities fall into the impurity collecting box 16 from the impurity discharging hole 15 through the screen 10 and the inclined plate 14; after several minutes, the rice inside the rice collecting barrel 17 becomes more, when a certain weight is reached, the weight detector 21 transmits weight data to the controller 23 and the display system 22, the weight data of the rice can be displayed on the display screen 19 on one hand, on the other hand, the controller 23 transmits the weight data of the rice to the voice player 24, and the voice player 24 broadcasts the collected weight of the rice through the sound amplifying hole 20, so that the next operation of people is facilitated; after use, the user grasps the handle 11 and pulls it outward, so that the screen 10 is pulled out of the main body 7, which is convenient for cleaning.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. An intelligent processing method of rice is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, raw grain treatment: processing the raw grains through a roller primary cleaning sieve and a stone removing machine in sequence to obtain the rice with the shell;
s2, rice hulling: hulling with a huller with rubber roller gap not more than 2mm and hulling rate more than 75%;
s3, separating the rough rice: separating the brown rice and the unhulled rice by a brown rice separator to separate the brown rice from the unhulled rice, wherein the separation rate is more than 99 percent;
s4, rice milling: grinding the brown rice by a rice mill to obtain rice;
s5, screening: screening impurities in the rice through a screen;
s6, color selection: removing the heterochromatic particles through a color sorter;
s7, polishing: polishing by a polishing machine to enable starch on the surface of the rice to form a colloidal layer, wherein the grain size is increased by no more than 1.5-2%;
s8, packaging of finished products: and packaging the finished rice product.
2. The intelligent rice processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: in step S3, the removed immature grains and crushed grains are sequentially subjected to rice milling, color sorting and polishing to obtain small-particle-size rice.
3. The intelligent rice processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, comprising a processing table (1), an equipment body (7), a screen (10) and a detector housing (18), and is characterized in that: a fixed box (2) is arranged between the processing table (1) and the equipment body (7), a motor (3) is fixedly arranged in the fixed box (2), the upper surface of the motor (3) and the lower surface of the motor (3) are respectively provided with a top heavy hammer (5) and a bottom heavy hammer (4), a plurality of vibrating springs (6) are arranged around the upper surface of the processing table (1), the lower end of the left surface of the processing table (1) and the lower end of the right surface of the processing table (1) are respectively provided with a carrier plate, an impurity collecting box (16) is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the left surface of the processing table (1), a detector shell (18) is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate arranged at the lower end of the right surface of the processing table (1), a rice collecting barrel (17) is placed on the upper surface of the detector shell (18), impurity discharge port (15) and rice export (13) have been seted up respectively to equipment body (7) left surface and equipment body (7) right side surface, standing groove (12) have been seted up to the inclined to one side upper end in the middle of equipment body (7) inboard surface, be provided with annular rubber (9) in standing groove (12), inside screen cloth (10) and the hang plate (14) of being provided with respectively of annular rubber (9).
4. The intelligent rice processing method equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent rice processing method comprises the following steps: the upper ends of the vibration springs (6) are connected with the equipment body (7), and the processing table (1) is located at the lower end of the equipment body (7).
5. The intelligent rice processing method equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent rice processing method comprises the following steps: the detector is characterized in that a display screen (19) is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the detector shell (18), a sound spreading hole (20) is formed in the right end of the front surface of the detector shell (18), a weight detector (21), a display system (22), a controller (23) and a voice player (24) are arranged inside the detector shell (18), the display system (22) is arranged in the display screen (19), and the weight detector (21) is connected with the voice player (24) through the controller (23).
6. The intelligent rice processing method equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent rice processing method comprises the following steps: the rice outlet (13) is positioned right above the rice collecting barrel (17).
7. The intelligent rice processing method equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent rice processing method comprises the following steps: the impurity collecting box (16) is positioned below the impurity discharge port (15).
8. The intelligent rice processing method equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the intelligent rice processing method comprises the following steps: the screen cloth (10) left side surface is provided with baffle (25), baffle (25) left side surface is provided with handle (11).
CN202110016016.1A 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice Pending CN112742501A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110016016.1A CN112742501A (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110016016.1A CN112742501A (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Intelligent processing method and equipment for rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112742501A true CN112742501A (en) 2021-05-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3478798A (en) * 1965-12-03 1969-11-18 Pierre Carvallo Method of processing cereals,more particularly for whitening and polishing rice,and apparatus for performing the same
CN104028328A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-10 贵州凤冈县神农米业有限公司 Processing method allowing lower broken rice rate
CN108554488A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-21 黟县有农生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice germ production technology that rate of kernels with remained germ is high
CN208437211U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-29 茂名粤桥集团矿业有限公司 A kind of ore sand screening/filtering device
CN209117513U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-07-16 唐山曹妃甸区稻口香米业有限公司 A kind of rice kernel detection device
CN110237887A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-17 扬州中月米业有限公司 A kind of continuous rice rice processing technique
CN211330237U (en) * 2019-12-07 2020-08-25 王志全 Sieving mechanism is used in rice processing
CN111992482A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-27 芷江凯丰米业有限公司 Rice processing method and equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3478798A (en) * 1965-12-03 1969-11-18 Pierre Carvallo Method of processing cereals,more particularly for whitening and polishing rice,and apparatus for performing the same
CN104028328A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-10 贵州凤冈县神农米业有限公司 Processing method allowing lower broken rice rate
CN108554488A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-21 黟县有农生态农业有限公司 A kind of rice germ production technology that rate of kernels with remained germ is high
CN208437211U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-01-29 茂名粤桥集团矿业有限公司 A kind of ore sand screening/filtering device
CN209117513U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-07-16 唐山曹妃甸区稻口香米业有限公司 A kind of rice kernel detection device
CN110237887A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-17 扬州中月米业有限公司 A kind of continuous rice rice processing technique
CN211330237U (en) * 2019-12-07 2020-08-25 王志全 Sieving mechanism is used in rice processing
CN111992482A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-27 芷江凯丰米业有限公司 Rice processing method and equipment

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Application publication date: 20210504

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