CN112722347A - Full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production - Google Patents
Full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112722347A CN112722347A CN202011571089.9A CN202011571089A CN112722347A CN 112722347 A CN112722347 A CN 112722347A CN 202011571089 A CN202011571089 A CN 202011571089A CN 112722347 A CN112722347 A CN 112722347A
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- organic fertilizer
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- processing box
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/46—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/12—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of wrapping materials, containers, or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production. Full-automatic packaging equipment is used in fertilizer production includes: a processing box; the two sides of the box body are fixed on the two sides of the interior of the processing box; the material box, the material box set up in the top of processing case to the bottom intercommunication of material box has two unloading pipes, two the bottom of unloading pipe runs through in proper order processing case and material box and extend to the inside of material box. According to the full-automatic packaging equipment for producing the organic fertilizer, the opening of the feed opening can be controlled through the arranged control panel, so that the organic fertilizer can fall quantitatively, the falling quantity is prevented from being large, the feed opening is easy to block, the organic fertilizer is easy to accumulate, the drying effect is influenced, the drying effect and the quality of the organic fertilizer are improved, and the subsequent packaging of the organic fertilizer is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: the organic acid fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids and peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, and the organic acid fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production.
At present, the production process of the organic fertilizer generally comprises the steps of fermenting, crushing, stirring, granulating, drying, packaging and the like of the organic fertilizer, and in the prior art, when the organic fertilizer is dried, because the blanking amount is large, the organic fertilizer is easy to accumulate in the falling process, the organic fertilizer in the inner part can not be dried, further leading the drying effect to be unsatisfactory, leading the organic fertilizer containing moisture to be easy to harden when being stored in a warehouse for a long time, so that the blockage of the feed opening is easy to cause when the packaging is carried out, the feed opening can not discharge materials smoothly, further, the machine needs to be shut down and cleaned manually, thereby affecting the normal operation of the equipment and reducing the packaging efficiency, and in the prior art, when packing, still need the manual packing to the fertilizer of artifical carrying on, not only waste time and energy relatively, still make the efficiency of packing relatively slow.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a full-automatic packaging device for organic fertilizer production to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problem that in the prior art, when organic fertilizers are packaged, the moistened organic fertilizers easily block a feed opening, so that the normal packaging is affected.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides full-automatic packaging equipment for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises:
a processing box;
the two sides of the box body are fixed on the two sides of the interior of the processing box;
the material box is arranged at the top of the processing box, two discharging pipes are communicated with the bottom of the material box, and the bottom ends of the two discharging pipes sequentially penetrate through the processing box and the material box and extend to the interior of the material box;
the box body, one side of the said box body is fixed to one side of the said processing box;
the adjusting part, the adjusting part set up in the inside of box body, the adjusting part is including rotating the piece, one side of rotating the piece rotate connect in the inside one side of box body, one side swing joint of rotating the piece has the pulling subassembly, one side sliding connection of pulling subassembly in the inside one side of box body to the bottom swing joint of pulling subassembly has the connecting rod, one side of processing case is provided with electric telescopic handle, the bottom of connecting rod is run through the box body extends to the bottom of box body, the connecting rod extends to the one end of box body bottom is fixed in on the electric telescopic handle.
Preferably, the rotating part is fixedly connected with a sliding part, a sliding plate is slidably connected between two sides of the interior of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate, the outer surface of the sliding part is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
Preferably, sliding connection has the control panel between the inside both sides of box, one side of push pedal runs through in proper order box body, processing case and box extend to the inside of box, the push pedal extends to one side of the box inside is fixed in on the control panel, the bottom fixedly connected with cleaning plate of control panel.
Preferably, the both sides of bottom half all communicate there is the feed opening, the bottom of clearance board runs through the feed opening and extend to the inside of feed opening, the both sides of clearance board all are provided with the cleaning brush, one side contact of cleaning brush in the inside one side of feed opening.
Preferably, be provided with the filter screen between the inside both sides of processing case, one side fixedly connected with processing box of processing case, the inside one side of processing box is provided with driving motor to from last fixedly connected with screening board and baffle down respectively between the inside both sides of processing box, the last fixedly connected with axis of rotation of driving motor output shaft, run through in proper order on the top of axis of rotation baffle and screening board extend to the top of screening board, the axis of rotation extends to the one end at screening board top rotate connect in handle the inside one side of box.
Preferably, one side intercommunication of processing case has the unloading pipe, the bottom of unloading pipe with the inside intercommunication of handling the box, one side of processing case is provided with the suction pump, one side intercommunication of suction pump has the inlet pipe, the one end of inlet pipe with the inside intercommunication of handling the box to the bottom intercommunication of suction pump has the connecting pipe, the bottom of connecting pipe with the inside intercommunication of handling the box.
Preferably, a collecting groove is formed between two sides of the inside of the processing box, a manipulator assembly is arranged on one side of the inside of the processing box, a U-shaped storage part is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the processing box, a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped storage part, an infrared inductor is arranged on one side of the inside of the U-shaped storage part, and a controller is arranged on one side of the inside of the processing box and located at the top of the manipulator assembly.
Preferably, one side of the interior of the processing box is provided with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is provided with a motor, a turntable is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the placing table, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the turntable.
Preferably, a displacement plate is connected between two sides inside the U-shaped storage part in a sliding mode, one side of the displacement plate penetrates through the U-shaped storage part and extends to the outside of the U-shaped storage part, the displacement plate extends to one side of the outside of the U-shaped storage part and is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and one end of the traction rope is fixed on the pull ring.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with heating box of box, all be provided with the heater strip between the inside both sides of heating box, the both sides of heating box all have the heating shower nozzle through the pipeline intercommunication.
Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic packaging equipment for producing the organic fertilizer has the following beneficial effects that:
the invention provides full-automatic packaging equipment for producing organic fertilizers, which can control the opening of a feed opening through an arranged control panel, so that the organic fertilizer can fall quantitatively, the falling quantity is prevented from being large, the blockage of the feed opening is easy to occur, the organic fertilizer is easy to accumulate, and the drying effect is influenced, so that the drying effect and the quality of the organic fertilizer are improved, and the subsequent packaging of the organic fertilizer is facilitated;
and set up the clearance board on the control panel, when the feed opening was blockked up by the fertilizer of caking, carry out reciprocating motion in the feed opening through the clearance board to reach the effect of mediation, and through the clearance brush that sets up on the clearance board, at reciprocating motion's in-process, sweep the fertilizer of adhesion on the feed opening, thereby reach the effect of clearance, and then guaranteed the unblocked of feed opening, improve the drying efficiency to the fertilizer, thereby be convenient for follow-up packing to the fertilizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a full-automatic packaging device for producing organic fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed opening of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the cleaning plate of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cartridge shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating cartridge of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. processing box, 2, box, 3, material box, 4, blanking pipe, 5, box, 6, adjusting component, 61, rotating component, 62, pulling component, 63, connecting rod, 64, electric telescopic rod, 7, sliding component, 8, sliding plate, 9, sliding groove, 10, push plate, 11, control panel, 12, cleaning plate, 13, blanking port, 14, cleaning brush, 15, filter screen, 16, processing box, 17, driving motor, 18, screening plate, 19, baffle, 20, rotating shaft, 21, blanking pipe, 22, suction pump, 23, feeding pipe, 24, connecting pipe, 25, 26, manipulator component, collecting tank 27, U-shaped storage component, 28, placing table, 29, infrared inductor, 30, conveying component, 31, motor, 32, rotating disc, 33, pulley, 34, traction rope, 35, displacement plate, 36, pull ring, 37, heating box, 38, heating wire, 39, traction rope, pulling wire, pulling component, 13, pulling motor, and the like, Heating spray head, 40, controller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic packaging apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed opening of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a side view of the cleaning plate of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cartridge shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating cartridge of FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. Based on fertilizer production is with full-automatic equipment for packing includes:
a processing box 1;
the two sides of the box body 2 are fixed on the two sides inside the processing box 1;
the material box 3 is arranged at the top of the processing box 1, the bottom of the material box 3 is communicated with two discharging pipes 4, and the bottom ends of the two discharging pipes 4 sequentially penetrate through the processing box 1 and the material box 3 and extend into the material box 3;
the box body 5, one side of the box body 5 is fixed on one side of the processing box 1;
the adjusting assembly 6 is arranged inside the box body 5, the adjusting assembly 6 comprises a rotating member 61, one side of the rotating member 61 is rotatably connected to one side inside the box body 5, one side of the rotating member 61 is movably connected with a pulling assembly 62, one side of the pulling assembly 62 is slidably connected to one side inside the box body 5, the bottom of the pulling assembly 62 is movably connected with a connecting rod 63, one side of the processing box 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 64, the bottom end of the connecting rod 63 penetrates through the box body 5 and extends to the bottom of the box body 5, and one end, extending to the bottom of the box body 5, of the connecting rod 63 is fixed on the electric telescopic rod 64;
the electric telescopic rod 64 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
the electric telescopic rod 64 is arranged to realize the sliding of the control panel 11, so as to control the size of the feed opening 13 and realize the quantitative discharge of the organic fertilizer;
the organic fertilizer is prepared from animal manure such as chicken manure, and can also be prepared from plants.
The rotating part 61 is fixedly connected with a sliding part 7, a sliding plate 8 is connected between two sides in the box body 5 in a sliding mode, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the sliding plate 8, the outer surface of the sliding part 7 is connected in the sliding groove 9 in a sliding mode, and a push plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 8.
Sliding connection has control panel 11 between the inside both sides of box 2, one side of push pedal 10 runs through in proper order box body 5, processing case 1 and box 2 and extend to the inside of box 2, push pedal 10 extends to one side of the box inside is fixed in on the control panel 11, the bottom fixedly connected with cleaning plate 12 of control panel 11.
Both sides of the bottom of the box body 2 are communicated with a feed opening 13, the bottom of the cleaning plate 12 penetrates through the feed opening 13 and extends into the feed opening 13, both sides of the cleaning plate 12 are provided with cleaning brushes 14, and one side of each cleaning brush 14 is in contact with one side of the interior of the feed opening 13;
the arrangement of the cleaning brush 14 is convenient for cleaning the organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the feed opening 13, so that the feed opening is prevented from being blocked due to accumulation;
the setting of clearance board 12 plays and dredges feed opening 13, avoids blockking up, influences the drying rate of fertilizer and the rate of follow-up packing.
A filter screen 15 is arranged between two sides in the processing box 1, one side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a processing box 16, one side in the processing box 16 is provided with a driving motor 17, a screening plate 18 and a baffle plate 19 are respectively and fixedly connected between the two sides in the processing box 16 from top to bottom, an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 20, the top end of the rotating shaft 20 sequentially penetrates through the baffle plate 19 and the screening plate 18 and extends to the top of the screening plate 18, and one end of the rotating shaft 20, which extends to the top of the screening plate 18, is rotatably connected to one side in the processing box 16;
the falling organic fertilizer is screened through the arranged filter screen 15;
the crushing piece is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 20;
the driving motor 17 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
the arranged driving motor 17 can drive the crushing piece to crush the agglomerated organic fertilizer;
the ratio of the aperture of the filter screen 15 to the aperture of the screening plate is 1: 1.
A discharge pipe 21 is communicated with one side of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 21 is communicated with the interior of the processing box 16, a suction pump 22 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1, a feed pipe 23 is communicated with one side of the suction pump 22, one end of the feed pipe 23 is communicated with the interior of the processing box 16, a connecting pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom of the suction pump 22, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 24 is communicated with the interior of the processing box 16;
the suction pump 22 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
the suction pump 22 that sets up is convenient for absorb the fertilizer that smashes to enter into and carry out the drying in the processing case 1.
A collecting groove 25 is arranged between two sides of the interior of the processing box 1, a manipulator assembly 26 is arranged on one side of the interior of the processing box 1, a U-shaped storage part 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the processing box 1, a placing table 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped storage part 27, an infrared sensor 29 is arranged on one side of the interior of the U-shaped storage part 27, and a controller 40 is arranged on one side of the interior of the processing box 1 and on the top of the manipulator assembly 26;
the manipulator assembly 26 adopts the prior art, and only needs to clamp the packaging box and then place the packaging box on the conveying assembly 30;
the infrared sensor 29 and the controller 40 are both in the prior art and are connected with an external power supply, the detection signal of the package is transmitted to the controller 40 by detecting the package, and then the manipulator assembly 26 is controlled to clamp the package;
and transmits the detection signal to the controller 40, so as to power off the motor, and prevent the displacement plate 35 from moving and affecting the clamping of the manipulator assembly 26;
the full-automatic feeding and taking of the packaging box are achieved through the mechanical arm assembly 26, the infrared inductor 29, the controller 40 and the motor 31, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and manpower and material resources are greatly saved.
A conveying assembly 30 is arranged on one side inside the processing box 1, a motor 31 is arranged on the conveying assembly 30, a turntable 32 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 31, a pulley 33 is arranged at the bottom of the placing table 28, and a traction rope 34 is fixedly connected to the turntable 32;
the motor 31 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
the motor 31 is a forward and reverse rotating motor;
the conveying assembly 30 adopts the prior art, and only needs to realize the effect of transporting the packaging box.
A displacement plate 35 is slidably connected between two sides of the inside of the U-shaped storage part 27, one side of the displacement plate 35 penetrates through the U-shaped storage part 27 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped storage part 27, a pull ring 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate 35 extending to the outside of the U-shaped storage part 27, and one end of the pulling rope 34 is fixed on the pull ring 36;
through the slip of displacement plate 35, be convenient for upwards transport the packing carton to be convenient for manipulator assembly 26 carries out the centre gripping to the packing carton.
The bottom of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a heating box 37, heating wires 38 are arranged between two sides of the interior of the heating box 37, and two sides of the heating box 37 are communicated with heating nozzles 39 through pipelines;
the heating wire 38 is made by the prior art, and only needs to realize the effect of heating the air in the heating box, so as to release the heat inside the processing box 1 and dry the falling organic fertilizer.
The full-automatic packaging equipment for producing the organic fertilizer has the following working principle:
the first step is as follows: the heating wire is started, so that the air in the heating box is heated, and heat is released in the heating spray head under the transportation of the pipeline, so that the falling organic fertilizer is dried conveniently;
the second step is that: put quantitative organic fertilizer to be packaged into material case 3, then through the transportation of pipeline, thereby enter into box 2, start electric telescopic handle 64 this moment, pulling subassembly 62 on connecting rod 63 slides in box body 5, thereby promote rotating member 61 to rotate, drive slider 7 and slide the extrusion in sliding tray 9, make sliding plate 8 slide on the inner wall of box body 5, thereby drive control panel 11 and slide on feed opening 13, open feed opening 13, make inside organic fertilizer fall to screen on filter screen 15 and filter;
the third step: when the blanking opening is blocked by the agglomerated organic fertilizer, the electric telescopic rod 64 is started, and the cleaning plate 12 at the bottom of the control plate 11 is driven to move in the blanking opening 13 under the rotation of the rotating member 61, so that the cleaning brush 14 on the cleaning plate 12 is driven to sweep the organic fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the blanking opening 13, the cleaning effect is achieved, the blockage of the blanking opening is avoided, and the blanking is influenced;
the fourth step: screening agglomerated organic fertilizers in the organic fertilizers, then entering a processing box 16, starting a driving motor 17 at the moment to enable a rotating shaft 20 on an output shaft of the driving motor 17 to rotate, driving a crushing piece on the rotating shaft 20 to crush the agglomerated organic fertilizers, then falling down from a screening plate 18, then starting a suction pump 22 to convey the crushed organic fertilizers to a processing box 1 for drying through a feeding pipe 23 and a connecting pipe 24;
the fifth step: collecting vat 25 through the setting, concentrate the collection to the material of whereabouts, be convenient for pack, through starter motor 31, make motor 31 output epaxial carousel 32 rotate, thereby stimulate haulage rope 34, drive displacement plate 35 and upwards slide on U type storage 27, upwards move the packing carton, when the infrared inductor 29 that sets up detects the signal of packing carton, controller 40 control motor 31 cuts off the power supply this moment, then control manipulator subassembly 26 starts, carry out the centre gripping to the packing carton, then place on transport assembly 30, thereby carry the packing carton, arrange into the collection box with the fertilizer in the collecting vat 25, then transport the outside of processing case 1 and pack.
Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic packaging equipment for producing the organic fertilizer has the following beneficial effects that:
the opening of the feed opening 13 can be controlled through the arranged control panel 11, so that the organic fertilizer can fall quantitatively, the falling amount is avoided to be large, the blockage of the feed opening 13 is easy to occur, the organic fertilizer is easy to accumulate, the drying effect is influenced, the drying effect of the organic fertilizer and the quality of the organic fertilizer are improved, and the subsequent packaging of the organic fertilizer is facilitated;
and set up clearance board 12 on control panel 11, when the feed opening is blockked up by the fertilizer of caking, carry out reciprocating motion in feed opening 13 through clearance board 12, thereby reach the effect of mediation, and through the clearance brush 14 that sets up on clearance board 12, at reciprocating motion's in-process, sweep the fertilizer of adhesion on feed opening 13, thereby reach the effect of clearance, and then guaranteed the unblocked of feed opening 13, improve the drying efficiency to the fertilizer, thereby be convenient for follow-up packing to the fertilizer.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a produce with full-automatic equipment for packing based on fertilizer which characterized in that includes:
a processing box;
the two sides of the box body are fixed on the two sides of the interior of the processing box;
the material box is arranged at the top of the processing box, two discharging pipes are communicated with the bottom of the material box, and the bottom ends of the two discharging pipes sequentially penetrate through the processing box and the material box and extend to the interior of the material box;
the box body, one side of the said box body is fixed to one side of the said processing box;
the adjusting part, the adjusting part set up in the inside of box body, the adjusting part is including rotating the piece, one side of rotating the piece rotate connect in the inside one side of box body, one side swing joint of rotating the piece has the pulling subassembly, one side sliding connection of pulling subassembly in the inside one side of box body to the bottom swing joint of pulling subassembly has the connecting rod, one side of processing case is provided with electric telescopic handle, the bottom of connecting rod is run through the box body extends to the bottom of box body, the connecting rod extends to the one end of box body bottom is fixed in on the electric telescopic handle.
2. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member is fixedly connected with a sliding member, a sliding plate is slidably connected between two sides of the inside of the box body, the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, the outer surface of the sliding member is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a push plate.
3. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on claim 2 is characterized in that a control plate is connected between two sides of the interior of the box body in a sliding mode, one side of the push plate penetrates through the box body, the processing box and the box body in sequence and extends into the box body, one side of the push plate extending into the interior of the box body is fixed to the control plate, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control plate.
4. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on claim 3 is characterized in that two sides of the bottom of the box body are communicated with a feed opening, the bottom of the cleaning plate penetrates through the feed opening and extends to the interior of the feed opening, cleaning brushes are arranged on two sides of the cleaning plate, and one side of each cleaning brush is in contact with one side of the interior of the feed opening.
5. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on of claim 1, characterized in that, be provided with the filter screen between the inside both sides of processing case, one side fixedly connected with processing box of processing case, one side of the inside of processing box is provided with driving motor to from last fixedly connected with screening board and baffle down respectively between the inside both sides of processing box, fixedly connected with axis of rotation on the driving motor output shaft, the top of axis of rotation runs through in proper order baffle and screening board and extend to the top of screening board, the axis of rotation extends to the one end at screening board top rotate connect in the inside one side of processing box.
6. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on as claimed in claim 5, wherein one side of the processing box is communicated with a blanking pipe, the bottom end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the inside of the processing box, one side of the processing box is provided with a suction pump, one side of the suction pump is communicated with an inlet pipe, one end of the inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the processing box, the bottom of the suction pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the processing box.
7. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on claim 1 is characterized in that a collecting groove is formed between two sides of the interior of the processing box, a manipulator assembly is arranged on one side of the interior of the processing box, a U-shaped storage part is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the processing box, a placing table is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped storage part, an infrared inductor is arranged on one side of the interior of the U-shaped storage part, and a controller is arranged on one side of the interior of the processing box and on the top of the manipulator assembly.
8. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on claim 7 is characterized in that a conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the interior of the processing box, a motor is arranged on the conveying assembly, a rotary table is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a pulley is arranged at the bottom of the placing table, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the rotary table.
9. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 8, wherein a displacement plate is slidably connected between two sides of the inside of the U-shaped storage part, one side of the displacement plate penetrates through the U-shaped storage part and extends to the outside of the U-shaped storage part, a pull ring is fixedly connected to one side of the displacement plate extending to the outside of the U-shaped storage part, and one end of the traction rope is fixed on the pull ring.
10. The full-automatic packaging equipment for organic fertilizer production based on claim 1 is characterized in that a heating box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, heating wires are arranged between two sides of the interior of the heating box, and two sides of the heating box are communicated with heating nozzles through pipelines.
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CN113731590A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-03 | 徐元杰 | Can carry out equipment that dry ground respectively to two kinds of different solid-state industrial chemicals pieces |
CN115608260A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-01-17 | 江苏福亿机械科技有限公司 | Rolling dry granulation equipment with air negative pressure |
CN116142582A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 山东富尔康肥业有限公司 | Prevent fertilizer storage device of fertilizer caking |
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CN115608260A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-01-17 | 江苏福亿机械科技有限公司 | Rolling dry granulation equipment with air negative pressure |
CN116142582A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 山东富尔康肥业有限公司 | Prevent fertilizer storage device of fertilizer caking |
CN116142582B (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-07-18 | 山东富尔康肥业有限公司 | Prevent fertilizer storage device of fertilizer caking |
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Application publication date: 20210430 |