CN112679263A - Organic fertilizer for improving quality and increasing efficiency of pineapples and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for improving quality and increasing efficiency of pineapples and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pineapple quality-improving and efficiency-increasing organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of organic fertilizers and comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: chicken manure: 21-27 parts; earthworm cast: 23-28 parts; pineapple peel: 16-22 parts; straw powder: 6-13 parts; soybean meal powder: 5-11 parts; plant ash: 13-17 parts; peat soil: 9-13 parts; humus soil: 11-13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5-9 parts of a solvent; calcium superphosphate: 1-4 parts; lactic acid bacteria: 9-14 parts; a swelling agent: 3-7 parts; a soil conditioner: 2-6 parts; growth regulators: 2-5 parts; water: 26-31 parts. The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and increasing the efficiency of the pineapples and the preparation method thereof have long and stable fertilizer efficiency, enhance the fertilizer and water retention capacity of soil, provide richer and easily absorbed nutrient substances for the growth and development of the pineapples, improve the yield of the pineapples, are organic fertilizers with higher economic values, and are suitable for large-area popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and particularly relates to a pineapple quality-improving and efficiency-increasing organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The edible part of the pineapple mainly comprises rachis with increased meat quality and flowers spirally arranged on the periphery, the flowers are usually not firm, the reserved flowers are surrounded by splinters to form a cavity, and atrophic stamens and style are hidden in the cavity. The fibers of the leaves are very tough and can be used in fabrics, ropes, netting and paper making. Pineapple and pineapple are biologically the same kind of fruit, and in the market, pineapple and pineapple are different kinds of fruit: after the pineapple is peeled, the inner thorns need to be removed; the pineapple has no 'inner thorn' after the outer skin is cut off, and a ditch is not needed to be scribed.
When pineapples are planted, fertilizers need to be applied to promote the growth of the pineapples, and when the conventional fertilizers are used, the yield of the grown pineapples is low and the quality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pineapple quality-improving and efficiency-increasing organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, the organic fertilizer has long and stable fertilizer efficiency, enhances the fertilizer and water retention capacity of soil, provides richer and easily absorbed nutrient substances for the growth and development of pineapples, improves the yield of pineapples, is an organic fertilizer with higher economic value, is suitable for large-area popularization and use, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 21-27 parts; earthworm cast: 23-28 parts; pineapple peel: 16-22 parts; straw powder: 6-13 parts; soybean meal powder: 5-11 parts; plant ash: 13-17 parts; peat soil: 9-13 parts; humus soil: 11-13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5-9 parts of a solvent; calcium superphosphate: 1-4 parts; lactic acid bacteria: 9-14 parts; a swelling agent: 3-7 parts; a soil conditioner: 2-6 parts; growth regulators: 2-5 parts; water: 26-31 parts.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 21 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 23 parts; pineapple peel: 16 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 6 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 5 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 13 parts; peat soil: 9 parts of (1); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 1 part; lactic acid bacteria: 9 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 3 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 2 parts of (1); growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 26 parts of (A).
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 27 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 28 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 22 parts of (A); straw powder: 13 parts; soybean meal powder: 11 parts of (1); plant ash: 17 parts of (1); peat soil: 13 parts; humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 9 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 14 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 7 parts; a soil conditioner: 6 parts of (1); growth regulators: 5 parts of a mixture; water: 31 parts of.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 24 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 26 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 19 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 10; soybean meal powder: 8 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 15 parts of (1); peat soil: 11 parts of (1); humus soil: 12 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 7 parts; calcium superphosphate: 3 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 12 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 5 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 4 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 3 parts of a mixture; water: 28 parts.
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 23 parts; earthworm cast: 24 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 17 parts of (1); straw powder: 8 parts of a mixture; soybean meal powder: 6 parts of (1); plant ash: 14 parts of (1); peat soil: 10 parts of (A); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 6 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 2 parts of (1); lactic acid bacteria: 10 parts of (A); a swelling agent: 4 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 3 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 27 parts of (A).
Further, the feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 26 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 27 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 20 parts of (1); straw powder: 11 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 9 parts of (1); plant ash: 16 parts of a mixture; peat soil: 12 parts of (1); humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 8 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 13 parts; a swelling agent: 6 parts of (1); a soil conditioner: 5 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 4 parts of a mixture; water: 29 parts.
According to another aspect of the invention, a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples is provided, and comprises the following steps:
s10: putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into crushing and stirring equipment, crushing and stirring, and fully mixing;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 36-38 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 43-52 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 53-64 ℃;
s40: and (3) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form granules of 6-9 mm.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 54-58 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and increasing the efficiency of the pineapples.
Further, stirring is carried out at high speed of 1258-.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder and soybean meal are adopted as farmyard manure and are mutually cooperated and fermented together with other ingredients, so that various nutrient elements in an organic matter state in the farmyard manure are more easily decomposed, plants are more easily absorbed and utilized, the fertilizer effect is long and stable, and plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator are simultaneously applied, so that the organic fertilizer and the preparation method thereof can effectively avoid toxic and harmful substances in soil from influencing the growth and development of pineapples, can effectively solve the problem of soil hardening, improve the air permeability of the soil, supplement calcium and potassium elements, enhance the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil, can more quickly and efficiently obtain fertile soil, provide richer and easily absorbed nutrient substances for the growth and development of pineapples, further improve the quality of pineapples and increase the yield, is an organic fertilizer with higher economic value and is suitable for large-area popularization and use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 21 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 23 parts; pineapple peel: 16 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 6 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 5 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 13 parts; peat soil: 9 parts of (1); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 1 part; lactic acid bacteria: 9 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 3 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 2 parts of (1); growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 26 parts of (A).
In order to better show the preparation process of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, the embodiment provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, which comprises the following steps:
s10: the preparation method comprises the following steps of putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into a crushing and stirring device, crushing and stirring to fully mix the materials, stirring at a high speed for 12 minutes at the stirring speed of 1426r/min and stirring at a low speed for 23 minutes at the stirring speed of 354 r/min;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 36 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 43 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 53 ℃;
s40: and (4) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form granules of 6 mm.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 54 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples.
The chicken manure, the wormcast, the pineapple peel, the straw powder and the soybean meal are adopted as farmyard manure and are mutually cooperated and fermented together with other ingredients, so that various nutrient elements in an organic matter state in the farmyard manure are more easily decomposed, plants are more easily absorbed and utilized, the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, the plant ash, the peat soil, the humus soil, the potassium mineral powder, the calcium superphosphate, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are simultaneously applied, not only can the influence of toxic and harmful substances in the soil on the growth and development of the pineapples be effectively avoided, but also the soil hardening problem can be effectively solved, the soil air permeability can be improved, the calcium and potassium elements can be supplemented, the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil can be enhanced, fertile soil can be obtained more quickly and efficiently, richer and easily absorbed nutrient substances can be provided for the growth and development of the pineapples, the quality and the pineapple yield can be improved, and the organic fertilizer with higher economic value can be, is suitable for large-area popularization and use.
Example two
The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 27 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 28 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 22 parts of (A); straw powder: 13 parts; soybean meal powder: 11 parts of (1); plant ash: 17 parts of (1); peat soil: 13 parts; humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 9 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 14 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 7 parts; a soil conditioner: 6 parts of (1); growth regulators: 5 parts of a mixture; water: 31 parts of.
In order to better show the preparation process of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, the embodiment provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, which comprises the following steps:
s10: the preparation method comprises the following steps of putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into a crushing and stirring device, crushing and stirring to fully mix the materials, stirring at a high speed for 18 minutes at the stirring speed of 1258r/min and stirring at a low speed for 25 minutes at the stirring speed of 469 r/min;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 38 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 52 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 64 ℃;
s40: and (4) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form 9mm granules.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at the temperature of 58 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and increasing the efficiency of the pineapples.
EXAMPLE III
The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 24 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 26 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 19 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 10; soybean meal powder: 8 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 15 parts of (1); peat soil: 11 parts of (1); humus soil: 12 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 7 parts; calcium superphosphate: 3 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 12 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 5 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 4 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 3 parts of a mixture; water: 28 parts.
In order to better show the preparation process of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, the embodiment provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, which comprises the following steps:
s10: the preparation method comprises the following steps of putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into a crushing and stirring device, crushing and stirring to fully mix the materials, stirring at a high speed for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 1342r/min and stirring at a low speed for 24 minutes at a stirring speed of 415 r/min;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 37 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 48 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 57 ℃;
s40: and (4) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form granules with the particle size of 8 mm.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 56 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples.
Example four
The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 23 parts; earthworm cast: 24 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 17 parts of (1); straw powder: 8 parts of a mixture; soybean meal powder: 6 parts of (1); plant ash: 14 parts of (1); peat soil: 10 parts of (A); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 6 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 2 parts of (1); lactic acid bacteria: 10 parts of (A); a swelling agent: 4 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 3 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 27 parts of (A).
In order to better show the preparation process of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, the embodiment provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, which comprises the following steps:
s10: the chicken manure, the wormcast, the pineapple peel, the straw powder, the soybean meal powder, the plant ash, the peat soil, the humus soil, the potassium mineral powder, the calcium superphosphate, the lactic acid bacteria and the water are all put into a crushing and stirring device to be crushed and stirred, so that the materials are fully mixed, the stirring speed is 1326r/min, the stirring speed is 23 min, and the stirring speed is 369 r/min;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 36 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 46 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 54 ℃;
s40: and (4) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form granules of 7 mm.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 55 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples.
EXAMPLE five
The organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 26 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 27 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 20 parts of (1); straw powder: 11 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 9 parts of (1); plant ash: 16 parts of a mixture; peat soil: 12 parts of (1); humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 8 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 13 parts; a swelling agent: 6 parts of (1); a soil conditioner: 5 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 4 parts of a mixture; water: 29 parts.
In order to better show the preparation process of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, the embodiment provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples, which comprises the following steps:
s10: the preparation method comprises the following steps of putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into a crushing and stirring device, crushing and stirring to fully mix the materials, stirring at a high speed for 17 minutes at a stirring speed of 1386r/min, and stirring at a low speed for 25 minutes at a stirring speed of 436 r/min;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 38 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 51 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 61 ℃;
s40: and (4) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form 9mm granules.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 57 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples.
The prepared organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of the pineapples is put into use, and the use conditions are shown in the following table:
therefore, the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and the efficiency of the pineapples has long and stable fertilizer efficiency, enhances the fertilizer and water retention capacity of soil, provides richer and easily absorbed nutrient substances for the growth and the development of the pineapples, improves the yield of the pineapples and the quality of the pineapples, is an organic fertilizer with higher economic value, and is suitable for large-area popularization and use.
In conclusion, according to the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and enhancing the efficiency of pineapples and the preparation method thereof, chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder and soybean meal are used as farmyard manure and are mutually cooperated and fermented together with other ingredients, so that various nutrient elements in an organic matter state in the farmyard manure are more easily decomposed, plants are more easily absorbed and utilized, the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, and plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator are simultaneously applied, so that not only can toxic and harmful substances in soil be effectively prevented from influencing the growth and development of pineapples, but also the problem of soil hardening can be effectively solved, the air permeability of the soil is improved, calcium and potassium elements are supplemented, the fertilizer and water retention capacity of the soil is enhanced, fertile soil can be obtained more quickly and efficiently, more abundant and easily absorbed nutrient substances are provided for the growth and development of pineapples, and the quality of pineapples is improved, the pineapple yield is improved, and the pineapple organic fertilizer is an organic fertilizer with higher economic value and is suitable for large-area popularization and use.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 21-27 parts; earthworm cast: 23-28 parts; pineapple peel: 16-22 parts; straw powder: 6-13 parts; soybean meal powder: 5-11 parts; plant ash: 13-17 parts; peat soil: 9-13 parts; humus soil: 11-13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5-9 parts of a solvent; calcium superphosphate: 1-4 parts; lactic acid bacteria: 9-14 parts; a swelling agent: 3-7 parts; a soil conditioner: 2-6 parts; growth regulators: 2-5 parts; water: 26-31 parts.
2. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 21 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 23 parts; pineapple peel: 16 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 6 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 5 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 13 parts; peat soil: 9 parts of (1); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 5 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 1 part; lactic acid bacteria: 9 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 3 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 2 parts of (1); growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 26 parts of (A).
3. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 27 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 28 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 22 parts of (A); straw powder: 13 parts; soybean meal powder: 11 parts of (1); plant ash: 17 parts of (1); peat soil: 13 parts; humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 9 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 14 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 7 parts; a soil conditioner: 6 parts of (1); growth regulators: 5 parts of a mixture; water: 31 parts of.
4. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 24 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 26 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 19 parts of a mixture; straw powder: 10; soybean meal powder: 8 parts of a mixture; plant ash: 15 parts of (1); peat soil: 11 parts of (1); humus soil: 12 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 7 parts; calcium superphosphate: 3 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 12 parts of (1); a swelling agent: 5 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 4 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 3 parts of a mixture; water: 28 parts.
5. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 23 parts; earthworm cast: 24 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 17 parts of (1); straw powder: 8 parts of a mixture; soybean meal powder: 6 parts of (1); plant ash: 14 parts of (1); peat soil: 10 parts of (A); humus soil: 11 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 6 parts of (1); calcium superphosphate: 2 parts of (1); lactic acid bacteria: 10 parts of (A); a swelling agent: 4 parts of a mixture; a soil conditioner: 3 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 2 parts of (1); water: 27 parts of (A).
6. The organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapples as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
chicken manure: 26 parts of (1); earthworm cast: 27 parts of (1); pineapple peel: 20 parts of (1); straw powder: 11 parts of (1); soybean meal powder: 9 parts of (1); plant ash: 16 parts of a mixture; peat soil: 12 parts of (1); humus soil: 13 parts of: potassium mineral powder: 8 parts of a mixture; calcium superphosphate: 4 parts of a mixture; lactic acid bacteria: 13 parts; a swelling agent: 6 parts of (1); a soil conditioner: 5 parts of a mixture; growth regulators: 4 parts of a mixture; water: 29 parts.
7. A method for preparing the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of the pineapples according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
s10: putting chicken manure, wormcast, pineapple peel, straw powder, soybean meal powder, plant ash, peat soil, humus soil, potassium mineral powder, calcium superphosphate, lactic acid bacteria and water into crushing and stirring equipment, crushing and stirring, and fully mixing;
s20: adding a swelling agent, a soil conditioner and a growth regulator into the crushing and stirring equipment while stirring in the crushing and stirring process by the crushing and stirring equipment to ensure that the swelling agent, the soil conditioner and the growth regulator are completely fused;
s30: transferring the mixed fertilizer into a fermentation tank for fermentation, sealing and fermenting for 2 days at the temperature of 36-38 ℃, sealing and fermenting for 1 day at the temperature of 43-52 ℃, and sealing and fermenting for 3 days at the temperature of 53-64 ℃;
s40: and (3) putting the fermented material into a disc granulator for granulation to form granules of 6-9 mm.
S50: and (3) placing the granulated particles in drying equipment, and drying at 54-58 ℃ to obtain the organic fertilizer for improving the quality and increasing the efficiency of the pineapples.
8. The method for preparing the organic fertilizer for improving quality and enhancing efficiency of pineapple as claimed in claim 7, wherein the stirring speed in S10 is 1258-.
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2020
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| CN105384570A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-09 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for tillandsia cyanea |
| CN107082670A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-22 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | Special organic fertilizer of a kind of golden pineapple cultivation and preparation method thereof |
| CN107473829A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-15 | 刘婷婷 | A kind of pineapple spring organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107628912A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-26 | 广西肥源生物科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110577428A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2019-12-17 | 咸宁市咸安区奇特水果种植专业合作社 | Culture fertilizer for planting Taiwan pineapple |
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Application publication date: 20210420 |