CN112616812B - Agricultural is with crops spout medicine device - Google Patents
Agricultural is with crops spout medicine device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112616812B CN112616812B CN202110019103.2A CN202110019103A CN112616812B CN 112616812 B CN112616812 B CN 112616812B CN 202110019103 A CN202110019103 A CN 202110019103A CN 112616812 B CN112616812 B CN 112616812B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pesticide spraying device, in particular to an agricultural crop pesticide spraying device. The technical problem is that: the agricultural crop pesticide spraying device can uniformly stir the pesticide, does not leak and is high in labor efficiency. An agricultural crop pesticide spraying device comprises a box body, a water filling port, a water drain valve and the like; the box is used for holding liquid medicine and water, and the inside of box is provided with an inclined plane, water filling port fixed mounting in box one side, and the valve fixed mounting that drains is at the box opposite side. The crop pesticide spraying device sprays crops by the traction moving mechanism, does not use a traditional sprayer to spray, reduces the amount of manual labor, has high labor efficiency, and does not have the phenomenon of spraying leakage; the pesticide mixing unit arranged in the pesticide spraying device for crops is convenient for manual control of pesticide dosage, and the pesticide and water can be fully diluted and uniformly stirred by the stirring mechanism arranged in the pesticide mixing unit, so that pesticide effect of the pesticide can be fully exerted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pesticide spraying device, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for agricultural crops.
Background
Agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy, is a department taking land resources as production objects, it is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, agriculture belongs to the first industry, and land resources are utilized for planting production.
In order to avoid insect damage to planted wheat, the traditional sprayer which is manually attached to the body is mostly adopted for spraying pesticide to the wheat at present, the traditional sprayer is not uniformly stirred, pesticide effect cannot be fully exerted, and due to the limitation of height, the phenomena of missing spraying and failure of spraying can occur when crops with different plant heights are faced during manual spraying; the traditional sprayer has a common spraying effect and low working efficiency; the crops which can not be sprayed are continuously suffered from insect pests, so that the growth of the crops is influenced, and the labor amount is increased by manual secondary spraying.
Aiming at the problems, the agricultural crop spraying device which can uniformly stir the pesticide, can not leak and has high labor efficiency is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The problems that the traditional sprayer is uneven in stirring, pesticide effect cannot be fully exerted, and due to the fact that manual spraying is limited by height, the phenomena of missing spraying and incapability of spraying occur when crops with different plant heights face each other are solved; the traditional sprayer has a common spraying effect and low labor efficiency; the crops which can not be sprayed are continuously suffered from insect pests, so that the growth of the crops is influenced, the manual secondary spraying is carried out, and the labor capacity is increased, and the technical problems of the invention are as follows: the agricultural crop pesticide spraying device can uniformly stir the pesticide, does not leak and is high in labor efficiency.
The utility model provides an agricultural is with crops spouts medicine device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the water filling port, the valve drains, traction movement mechanism, the medicament allotment unit, prevent shaking the subassembly, rabbling mechanism and spraying mechanism, the box is used for holding liquid medicine and water, the inside of box is provided with an inclined plane, water filling port fixed mounting is in box one side, valve fixed mounting drains is at the box opposite side, traction movement mechanism's partial subassembly and box fixed connection, the partial subassembly and the box fixed connection of medicament allotment unit, prevent shaking the equal fixed connection of subassembly inside the box, rabbling mechanism sets up inside the box, rabbling mechanism's partial subassembly rotates with the box to be connected, spraying mechanism's partial subassembly fixed connection is on box one side.
Further, the traction moving mechanism is provided with a traction plate, a fixed plate, a first fixed frame, a first connecting block, a first rotating shaft, a bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and wheels, wherein the traction plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the traction plate, of the box body, a ball bearing is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, one side of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected with the box body, the other side of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side, provided with the ball bearing, of the fixed plate, a raised cylinder is arranged on the first connecting block, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through the ball bearing, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first connecting block, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the box body, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the bearing seat, and the wheels are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
Further, the drug blending unit is provided with a measuring cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a filter screen, a second connecting block, a square plate, a first inclined block, a second fixing frame, a handle, a first sliding rod, a first spring, a second inclined block, a first fixing block, a second sliding rod and a second spring, one end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body, the other end of the connecting cylinder is connected with the measuring cylinder through the second connecting block, the measuring cylinder is provided with a detachable filter screen at a position close to the second connecting block, the square plate is slidably connected in the second connecting block, the square plate is provided with a round hole matched with the connecting cylinder, the first inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate, one side of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the box body, the other side of the second fixing frame is slidably connected with a first sliding rod, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the handle is slidably connected with the second fixing frame through a guide groove, the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, the second inclined block is fixedly connected to the handle, the second inclined block is in contact with the first inclined block, one end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with two sides of the second sliding rod, and the second spring is sleeved on two sides of the second sliding rod.
Further, the anti-shaking assembly is provided with a first anti-shaking partition plate and two second anti-shaking partition plates, the first anti-shaking partition plate is fixedly connected to the central position in the box body, the two second anti-shaking partition plates are symmetrically and uniformly fixedly connected to the interior of the box body by taking the first anti-shaking partition plate as a symmetry, and through holes are formed in the central positions of the first anti-shaking partition plate and the second anti-shaking partition plates; the first anti-shaking partition plate and the second anti-shaking partition plate divide the box body into four box chambers, so that the excessive transfer of the mixed medicament in the crop spraying device to the center of mass of liquid during up-and-down slope and deceleration running can be prevented, and the running stability is ensured.
Further, the stirring mechanism is provided with a synchronizing wheel, a stirring shaft, a long plate, a third fixing frame, a shifting piece, a connecting rod, a spring frame and a third spring, the stirring shaft penetrates through the box body and the first anti-shaking partition plate, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the box body and the first anti-shaking partition plate, the synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft, the long plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the stirring shaft, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the long plate, the third fixing frame is fixedly connected onto the long plate, the third fixing frame is sequentially arranged along the front portion and the rear portion of each water through hole in the long plate in a staggered mode, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected onto the third fixing frame, the shifting piece is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod, the shifting piece is slidably connected with the water through holes formed in the long plate, the spring frame is slidably connected onto the connecting rod, and the third spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the spring frame and the third fixing frame.
Further explaining, the spraying mechanism is provided with a conveying pipe, fixing columns and first spraying pipes, the output end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the box body, the output end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the first spraying pipes, the first spraying pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the box body through the fixing columns on two sides, and uniformly arranged spraying heads are arranged on the first spraying pipes.
The spraying device further comprises a spraying width adjusting mechanism, wherein the spraying width adjusting mechanism is provided with a second spraying pipe, a fourth fixing frame, a second fixing block, a third sliding rod, a fourth spring, a T-shaped rod, a limiting block and a fifth spring, the second spraying pipe is telescopically connected in two sides of the first spraying pipe, uniformly-arranged spray heads are also arranged on the second spraying pipe, the fourth fixing frame is fixedly connected on two sides of the first spraying pipe, the second fixing block is fixedly connected on two sides of the first spraying pipe close to the fourth fixing frame, the third fixing block is fixedly connected on two sides of the second spraying pipe close to the fourth fixing frame, one end of the third sliding rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing block, the other end of the third sliding rod is slidably connected in the third fixing block, the fourth spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod between the third fixing block and the second fixing block, the T-shaped rod is slidably connected with the fourth fixing frames on two sides, one end of the T-shaped rods on two sides is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is contacted with the second spraying pipe, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the T-shaped rod.
Further explaining, still include the scale, scale fixed connection is in box one side.
Further, the traction plate is triangular.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. this crops spout medicine device sprays the operation through traction movement mechanism to crops, is not using traditional atomizer to spray the operation, has reduced the hand labor volume, and labor efficiency is high, the phenomenon that can not appear leaking and spout.
2. The pesticide mixing unit arranged in the pesticide spraying device for crops is convenient for manual control of pesticide dosage, and the pesticide and water can be fully diluted and uniformly stirred by the stirring mechanism arranged in the pesticide mixing unit, so that pesticide effect of the pesticide can be fully exerted.
3. This crops spout medicine device can adjust the scope of spraying the medicament through the width adjustment mechanism that sprays that is equipped with, makes the device can be applicable to the place that the planting area is big.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a drug dispensing unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the three-dimensional structure at the position a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-sloshing assembly and the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the spray width adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a spray width adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1_ box, 201_ drag plate, 202_ fixed plate, 203_ first fixed frame, 204_ first connecting block, 205_ first rotating shaft, 206_ bearing seat, 207_ second rotating shaft, 208_ wheel, 301_ measuring cylinder, 3011_ connecting cylinder, 302_ filter screen, 303_ second connecting block, 304_ square plate, 305_ first inclined block, 306_ second fixed frame, 307_ handle, 308_ slide bar one, 309_ first spring, 310_ second inclined block, 311_ first fixed block, 312_ slide bar two, 313_ second spring, 401_ water injection port, 402_ water discharge valve, 501_ first anti-sway baffle, 502_ second anti-sway baffle, 503_ synchronizing wheel, 504_ stirring shaft, 505_ long plate, 506_ third fixed frame, 507_ dial plate, 508_ connecting rod, 509_ spring frame, 510_ third spring, 601_ transmission pipe, 602_ fixed column, 603_ first spray pipe, 701_ second spray pipe, 702_ fourth spray pipe, 705_ fixed frame, 705_ slide bar, 706_ spring rod, 706_ stop block, 704_ stop block, and t _ spring.
Detailed Description
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In addition, "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" in this document are referred to the placement states shown in the drawings.
Example 1
The specific implementation mode is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-9, the device comprises a box body 1, a water filling port 401, a water drain valve 402, a traction moving mechanism, a drug blending unit, an anti-shaking assembly, a stirring mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the box body 1 is used for containing liquid drug and water, an inclined plane is arranged inside the box body 1, the water filling port 401 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the box body 1, the water drain valve 402 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the rear side of the box body 1, part of components of the traction moving mechanism are fixedly connected with the box body 1, part of components of the drug blending unit are fixedly connected with the box body 1, the anti-shaking assemblies are all fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1, part of components of the stirring mechanism is rotatably connected with the box body 1, and part of components of the spraying mechanism is fixedly connected on the rear side of the box body 1.
The artifical wheat that spouts the medicine device with crops through traction movement mechanism and be connected and remove needs to spray with the tractor, the medicine that will spray is put into crops and is spouted the medicine allotment unit of medicine device, medicine allotment unit can be sent into box 1 to the medicine that the ratio was debugged, water passes through the water filling port 401 injection that is equipped with on the box 1, a large amount of water of box 1 internal volume can make a round trip to rock because inertia, and prevent shaking the subassembly and can carry out a buffering to water, rabbling mechanism can be good with water and medicine mixture, the medicine that mixes acts on crops through spraying mechanism, the medicine that remains to mix in the box 1 after spraying is finished is discharged through drain valve 402 and is held the household utensils.
Example 2
When in use, as shown in fig. 1, the traction moving mechanism comprises a traction plate 201, a fixed plate 202, a first fixing frame 203, a first connecting block 204, a first rotating shaft 205, a bearing seat 206, a second rotating shaft 207 and wheels 208, wherein the traction plate 201 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the front side of the box body 1, the fixed plate 202 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the box body 1 close to the traction plate 201, a ball bearing is arranged at the front side of the fixed plate 202, the rear side of the first fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the front side of the first fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate 202 provided with the ball bearing, a convex cylinder is arranged at the upper part of the first connecting block 204, the first connecting block 204 is rotatably connected into the fixed plate 202 through the ball bearing, the first rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected with the first connecting block 204, the bearing seat 206 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the box body 1, the second rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected into the bearing seat 206, and the wheels 208 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 205 and the second rotating shaft 207.
The tractor drives the crops to spray the pesticide device to move forwards through the traction plate 201, and the wheels 208 on the first rotating shaft 205 can rotate 360 degrees through the ball bearings arranged on the fixing plate 202 and the first connecting block 204, so that the crops can spray the pesticide device more flexibly when rotating.
Example 3
When in use, as shown in fig. 2-3, the medicine preparing unit comprises a measuring cylinder 301, a connecting cylinder 3011, a filter screen 302, a second connecting block 303, a square plate 304, a first inclined block 305, a second fixing frame 306, a handle 307, a first sliding rod 308, a first spring 309, a second inclined block 310, a first fixing block 311, a second sliding rod 312 and a second spring 313, wherein the rear end of the connecting cylinder 3011 is fixedly connected with the box 1, the upper end of the connecting cylinder 3011 is connected with the measuring cylinder 301 through the second connecting block 303, the removable filter screen 302 is arranged at the position of the measuring cylinder 301 close to the second connecting block 303, the square plate 304 is slidably connected in the second connecting block 303, a round hole matched with the connecting cylinder 3011 is arranged on the square plate 304, the first inclined block 305 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the square plate 304, the rear side of the second fixed frame 306 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the front side of the second fixed frame 306 is slidably connected with a first sliding rod 308, the upper end of the first sliding rod 308 is fixedly connected with a handle 307, the handle 307 is slidably connected with the second fixed frame 306 through a guide groove, a first spring 309 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 308, a second inclined block 310 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the handle 307, the second inclined block 310 is in contact with a first inclined block 305, first fixed blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the square plate 304, the rear ends of second sliding rods 312 are fixedly connected to first fixed blocks 311 on the left side and the right side, the front ends of the second sliding rods 312 are slidably connected in a second connecting block 303, and second springs 313 are sleeved on the second sliding rods 312 on the left side and the right side.
The medicine to be sprayed is sequentially placed into the measuring cylinder 301 according to the proportion diluted by water, the handle 307 is pressed downwards, the handle 307 can downwards extrude the first spring 309, the second inclined block 310 can extrude the first inclined block 305, when the second inclined block 310 begins to extrude the first inclined block 305, the first inclined block 305 drives the square plate 304 to move forwards, the second spring 313 receives a forward pulling force, after the second inclined block 310 is completely contacted with the first inclined block 305, the round hole in the square plate 304 is just matched with the connecting cylinder 3011, the medicine can fall into the box 1 through the round hole to wait for the dilution of the water, and after the handle 307 is released, the first spring 309 and the second spring 313 can reset the medicine blending unit by releasing elastic potential energy.
During the use, as shown in fig. 4, the anti-shaking assembly has a first anti-shaking partition plate 501 and a second anti-shaking partition plate 502, the first anti-shaking partition plate 501 is fixedly connected at the central position inside the box body 1, the second anti-shaking partition plate 502 is provided in two, the two second anti-shaking partition plates 502 are uniformly and fixedly connected inside the box body 1 by taking the first anti-shaking partition plate 501 as a symmetry, and the central positions of the first anti-shaking partition plate 501 and the second anti-shaking partition plate 502 are provided with through holes.
The first anti-shaking partition 501 and the second anti-shaking partition 502 divide the box body 1 into four box chambers, so that the mixed medicament in the crop spraying device can be prevented from being excessively transferred to the center of mass of liquid when the crop spraying device runs on an upper slope, a lower slope and a speed reduction, and the running stability is ensured.
When the stirring mechanism is used, as shown in fig. 4-6, the stirring mechanism is provided with a synchronizing wheel 503, a stirring shaft 504, a long plate 505, a third fixing frame 506, a shifting piece 507, a connecting rod 508, a spring frame 509 and a third spring 510, the stirring shaft 504 penetrates through the box body 1 and the first anti-shaking partition plate 501, the stirring shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 and the first anti-shaking partition plate 501, the synchronizing wheel 503 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the stirring shaft 504, the long plate 505 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stirring shaft 504, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the long plate 505, the third fixing frame 506 is fixedly connected with the long plate 505, the third fixing frame 506 is sequentially arranged in a front-back staggered manner along the water through holes in the long plate 505, the front end of the connecting rod 508 is fixedly connected with the third fixing frame 506, the rear end of the connecting rod 508 is fixedly connected with the shifting piece 507, the shifting piece 507 is slidably connected with the water through holes formed in the long plate 505, the spring frame 509 is slidably connected with the connecting rod 508, and the third spring 510 is sleeved on the connecting rod 508 between the spring frame 509 and the connecting rod 508.
The synchronizing wheel 503 on the stirring shaft 504 is connected with the tractor through a belt to drive the stirring shaft 504 to rotate forwards, the long plate 505 rotates forwards to dilute the medicament and water, and the water accumulated in the box body 1 can generate resistance in the stirring process, so that when the resistance is high, the shifting piece 507 on the connecting rod 508 can be triggered, the shifting piece 507 can leave the water through hole on the long plate 505 by extruding the third spring 510, the water through hole on the long plate 505 is in an open-close state, and the resistance is reduced to facilitate dilution; when the resistance is small, the third spring 510 releases the elastic potential energy to reset the third spring, and the water through hole on the long plate 505 is in a closed state.
During the use, as shown in fig. 7, the spraying mechanism has a delivery pipe 601, a fixing column 602 and a first spraying pipe 603, the output end of the delivery pipe 601 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rear side of the box body 1, the output end of the delivery pipe 601 is fixedly connected with the first spraying pipe 603, the first spraying pipe 603 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rear side of the box body 1 through the fixing columns 602 at the left and right sides, and the first spraying pipe 603 is provided with uniformly arranged spray heads.
The delivery pipe 601 delivers the diluted chemicals and water in the box 1 to the first spraying pipe 603, and the first spraying pipe 603 sprays the wheat uniformly.
When the spraying device is used, as shown in fig. 7-9, the spraying device further comprises a spraying width adjusting mechanism, the spraying width adjusting mechanism comprises a second spraying pipe 701, a fourth fixing frame 702, a second fixing block 703, a third fixing block 704, a third sliding rod 705, a fourth spring 706, a T-shaped rod 707, a limiting block 708 and a fifth spring 709, the second spraying pipe 701 is telescopically connected in the left side and the right side of the first spraying pipe 603, uniformly arranged spraying heads are also arranged on the second spraying pipe 701, the fourth fixing frame 702 is fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the first spraying pipe 603, the second fixing block 703 is fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the first spraying pipe 603, the third fixing block 704 is fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the second spraying pipe 701 close to the fourth fixing frame 702, the right end of the third sliding rod 705 is fixedly connected with the second fixing block 703, the left end of the sliding rod 705 is slidably connected in the third fixing block 704, the fourth spring 706 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 705 between the third fixing block 704 and the second fixing frame 703, the T-shaped rod 707 is slidably connected with the fourth fixing block 702 on the left side and the right side, the lower ends of the T-shaped fixing frame 707 are fixedly connected with the limiting block 708, the T-shaped fixing block 701, the T-shaped limiting block 708, and the fifth spring 709 are in contact with the second fixing block 707.
When the area needing spraying is large, the T-shaped rod 707 is manually lifted upwards manually, the fourth spring 706 is squeezed, the limiting block 708 moves upwards along with the T-shaped rod 707 without limiting the second spraying pipe 701, the second spraying pipe 701 is stretched to a range suitable for spraying wheat, the T-shaped rod 707 is loosened, the fourth spring 706 releases elastic potential energy, and the limiting block 708 clamps the second spraying pipe 701 again; when the area to be sprayed is small, the T-bar 707 is lifted upward again, and the second spray pipe 701 is stretched to a range suitable for spraying wheat.
During the use, as shown in fig. 1, still including scale 8, scale 8 fixed connection is on the right side of box 1.
The scale 8 is convenient for observing the residual condition of the diluted medicament in the box body 1 so as to facilitate and supplement.
In use, as shown in fig. 1, the traction plate 201 is triangular in shape.
The triangular traction plate 201 can be used for separating the wheat on two sides when the pesticide spraying device sprays pesticide to crops, so that the pesticide spraying device is prevented from damaging the wheat due to movement, and the sprayed pesticide can act on the surface of the wheat in a wider range.
The last segment is replaced by: it is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which are made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a medicine device is spouted with crops to agricultural, is including box, water filling port and the valve that drains, and the box is used for holding liquid medicine and water, and the inside of box is provided with an inclined plane, and water filling port fixed mounting is in box one side, and the valve fixed mounting that drains is at box opposite side, characterized by: the device comprises a box body, a traction moving mechanism, a medicament blending unit, an anti-shaking assembly, a stirring mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein part of assemblies of the traction moving mechanism is fixedly connected with the box body;
the traction moving mechanism is provided with a traction plate, a fixed plate, a first fixed frame, a first connecting block, a first rotating shaft, a bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and wheels, wherein the traction plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, the traction plate is connected with the tractor, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the traction plate, of the box body, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a ball bearing, one side of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected with the box body, the other side of the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side, provided with the ball bearing, of the fixed plate, a raised cylinder is arranged on the first connecting block, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through the ball bearing, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first connecting block, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the box body, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected into the bearing seat, and the wheels are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the drug blending unit comprises a measuring cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a filter screen, a second connecting block, a square plate, a first inclined block, a second fixing frame, a handle, a first slide bar, a first spring, a second inclined block, a first fixing block, a second slide bar and a second spring, wherein one end of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the box body, the other end of the connecting cylinder is connected with the measuring cylinder through the second connecting block, the position, close to the second connecting block, of the measuring cylinder is provided with a detachable filter screen, the square plate is slidably connected into the second connecting block, the square plate is provided with a round hole matched with the connecting cylinder, the first inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the square plate, one side of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the box body, the other side of the second fixing frame is slidably connected with the first slide bar, one end of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with the handle, the handle is slidably connected with the second fixing frame through a guide groove, the first spring is sleeved on the first slide bar, the second inclined block is fixedly connected to the handle, the second inclined block is in contact with the first inclined block, the first inclined block is fixedly connected to two sides of the square plate, one end of the second slide bar is fixedly connected to one end of the second slide bar, and the second slide bar is sleeved on the second slide bar;
the anti-shaking assembly is provided with a first anti-shaking partition plate and two second anti-shaking partition plates, the first anti-shaking partition plate is fixedly connected to the central position in the box body, the two second anti-shaking partition plates are symmetrically and uniformly fixedly connected to the interior of the box body by taking the first anti-shaking partition plate as a symmetry, and through holes are formed in the central positions of the first anti-shaking partition plate and the second anti-shaking partition plates; the first anti-shaking partition plate and the second anti-shaking partition plate divide the box body into four box chambers, so that the mixed medicament in the crop spraying device can be prevented from being excessively transferred to the center of mass of liquid when the crops are driven on an upward slope, a downward slope and a deceleration, and the driving stability is ensured;
the stirring mechanism is provided with a synchronizing wheel, a stirring shaft, a long plate, a third fixing frame, a shifting piece, a connecting rod, a spring frame and a third spring, the stirring shaft penetrates through the box body and the first anti-shaking partition plate, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the box body and the first anti-shaking partition plate, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the synchronizing wheel, the synchronizing wheel is connected with the tractor through a belt, the other end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the long plate, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the long plate, the third fixing frame is fixedly connected on the long plate, the third fixing frame is sequentially arranged along the water through holes in the long plate in a staggered manner from front to back, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected on the third fixing frame, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shifting piece, the shifting piece is in sliding connection with the water through holes formed in the long plate, the spring frame is in sliding connection with the connecting rod, and the third spring is sleeved on the connecting rod between the spring frame and the third fixing frame;
spraying mechanism has conveyer pipe, fixed column and first spray tube, the output and box one side fixed connection of conveyer pipe, the output and the first spray tube fixed connection of conveyer pipe, and fixed column fixed connection that first spray tube passes through both sides is equipped with the shower nozzle of arranging evenly on first spray tube on box one side.
2. An agricultural crop spray apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the spraying device is characterized by further comprising a spraying width adjusting mechanism, the spraying width adjusting mechanism is provided with a second spraying pipe, a fourth fixing frame, a second fixing block, a third sliding rod, a fourth spring, a T-shaped rod, a limiting block and a fifth spring, the second spraying pipe is telescopically connected in two sides of the first spraying pipe, uniformly-arranged spray heads are also arranged on the second spraying pipe, the fourth fixing frame is fixedly connected in two sides of the first spraying pipe, the second fixing block is fixedly connected in two sides of the first spraying pipe close to the fourth fixing frame, the third fixing block is fixedly connected in two sides of the second spraying pipe close to the fourth fixing frame, three ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with the second fixing block, the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected in the third fixing block, the fourth spring is sleeved on the third sliding rod between the third fixing block and the second fixing block, the T-shaped rod is slidably connected with the fourth fixing frames on two sides, one ends of the T-shaped rods on two sides are fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is contacted with the second spraying pipe, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the T-shaped rod.
3. An agricultural crop spray apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including the scale, scale fixed connection is in box one side.
4. An agricultural crop spray apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the traction plate is triangular.
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