CN112544188A - Moist fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Moist fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112544188A CN112544188A CN202011534576.8A CN202011534576A CN112544188A CN 112544188 A CN112544188 A CN 112544188A CN 202011534576 A CN202011534576 A CN 202011534576A CN 112544188 A CN112544188 A CN 112544188A
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- storage box
- transmission mechanism
- wet
- shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer applying device for moist fertilizer, which comprises at least one fertilizer applying mechanism, wherein the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a fertilizer storage box and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer storage box, the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a power mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism extends into the fertilizer storage box, one end of the transmission mechanism extending into the fertilizer storage box is connected with a stirring shaft, spiral blades are welded on the circumferential side of the stirring shaft, mixing blades are welded on the outer sides of the spiral blades, and the inclination direction of the mixing blades is opposite to that of the spiral blades; the top end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer adding opening, and the bottom end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe. According to the fertilizing device for the wet fertilizer with the structure, when the fertilizing device works, the spiral blades push the fertilizer downwards, and meanwhile, the mixing blades stir the fertilizer upwards, so that the fertilizer can be kept in a loose state, the wet fertilizer is prevented from being bonded into blocks, and the fertilizing work for the wet fertilizer is completed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilization technology, in particular to a device for fertilizing a wet fertilizer.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The prior fertilizing mode generally drives a fertilizing mechanism to travel through a traveling mechanism (tractor) and simultaneously fertilizes, wherein the fertilizing mechanism generally applies fertilizer by means of the downward thrust generated in the flowing process of the fertilizer and the rotating process of a stirring blade, so that only dry granular fertilizer or powdery fertilizer can be fertilized, and the fertilizing mode is inexhaustible in the case of wet fertilizer which has high humidity and poor fluidity and is easy to agglomerate or gather.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizing device for a wet fertilizer, wherein when the fertilizing device works, a spiral blade pushes the fertilizer downwards, and a mixing blade upwards stirs the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be kept in a loose state, and the wet fertilizer is prevented from being bonded or compacted into blocks, thereby completing the fertilizing work of the wet fertilizer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a fertilizing device for moist fertilizer, which comprises at least one fertilizing mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer storage box and a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer storage box, the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a power mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism extends into the fertilizer storage box, one end of the transmission mechanism extending into the fertilizer storage box is connected with a stirring shaft, spiral blades are welded on the circumferential side of the stirring shaft, mixing blades are welded on the outer sides of the spiral blades, and the inclination direction of the mixing blades is opposite to the inclination direction of the spiral blades;
the top end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer adding opening, and the bottom end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe.
Preferably, the mixing blades are welded on the spiral blades close to one end of the transmission mechanism and the spiral blades close to one end of the fertilizer outlet pipe, and the two mixing blades are welded at the upper ends of the spiral blades and the bottom of the fertilizer storage box respectively.
Preferably, the fertilizer storage box comprises a box body with an opening at the top end and a box cover, a fixing plate is welded at the top end of the inner wall of the box body, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing plate, and a screw penetrates through the box cover and then is in threaded connection with the fixing hole.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox fixed at the top end of the box cover, an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with the stirring shaft, an input shaft of the gearbox is connected with a power mechanism sequentially through a chain wheel and a chain, and the power mechanism is a motor or a walking ground wheel.
Preferably, the output shaft of the gearbox is connected with the stirring shaft key.
Preferably, the output shaft of the gearbox is an inner hexagonal shaft, the stirring shaft is a hexagonal shaft, and the hexagonal shaft is in keyed connection with the inner hexagonal shaft.
Preferably, the gearboxes of two adjacent fertilizing mechanisms are connected through a key after penetrating through a square shaft.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the fertilizer outlet pipe, a hanging hole is formed in the side part of the fertilizer outlet pipe, the hanging hole is connected with one end of the fertilizer guide pipe, and the other end of the fertilizer guide pipe extends into the fertilizing furrower to facilitate fertilizing.
Therefore, according to the fertilizing device for the wet fertilizer with the structure, when the fertilizing device works, the spiral blades push the fertilizer downwards, and meanwhile, the mixing blades stir the fertilizer upwards, so that the fertilizer can be kept in a loose state, the wet fertilizer is prevented from being bonded into blocks, and the fertilizing work for the wet fertilizer is completed.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a wet fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an assembly view of a wet fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a sprocket; 2. a gearbox; 3. a square shaft; 4. a box cover; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. mixing the blades; 7. a helical blade; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a box body; 10. a fertilizer discharging pipe; 11. and (5) fertilizing.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and the detailed implementation and the specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a wet fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an assembly diagram of a moist fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the structure of the present invention includes at least one fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer applicator includes a fertilizer storage tank and a transmission mechanism disposed at the top end of the fertilizer storage tank and having an input end connected to a power mechanism, an output end of the transmission mechanism extends into the fertilizer storage tank, one end of the transmission mechanism extending into the fertilizer storage tank is connected to a stirring shaft 5, a spiral blade 7 is welded to the circumference of the stirring shaft 5, a mixing blade 6 is welded to the outer side of the spiral blade 7, the inclination direction of the mixing blade 6 is opposite to the inclination direction of the spiral blade 7, when in operation, the power mechanism drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate via the transmission mechanism, and the stirring shaft 5 drives the spiral blade 7 and the mixing blade 6 to rotate in the same direction, but because the, therefore, the spiral blades 7 can generate downward thrust, and the mixing blades 6 can generate upward thrust, so that the fertilizer cannot be compacted under the independent pushing of the spiral blades 7, the fertilizer can be discharged in a loose state, and the fertilizer cannot be compacted in the fertilizer storage box 9, and the fertilization of the wet fertilizer is successfully realized; preferably, the mixing blades 6 are welded on both the helical blade 7 near one end of the transmission mechanism and the helical blade 7 near one end of the fertilizer discharging pipe 10, the two mixing blades 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the stirring shaft 5, the mixing blade 6 at the upper end is positioned at the upper side of the helical blade 7, and the mixing blade 6 at the lower end is positioned at the lower side of the fertilizer storage box 9, so that the stirring efficiency is higher and more uniform.
Fertilizer storage box top is provided with fertile mouthful 11, and it is the slope mouth that sets up in fertilizer storage box top that adds fertile mouthful 11 of this embodiment is convenient for feed, and fertilizer storage box bottom is provided with out fertile pipe 10.
Specifically, the fertilizer storage box includes top open-ended box 9 and the case lid 4 that doubles 2 bases of gearbox, and the welding of box 9 inner wall top has fixed plate 8, has seted up the fixed orifices on the fixed plate 8, and the screw passes behind the case lid 4 and fixed orifices threaded connection. The transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox 2 fixed at the top end of a box cover 4, and an output shaft of the gearbox 2 is connected with a stirring shaft 5, so that the disassembly and maintenance are convenient. More specifically, the output shaft of gearbox 2 is interior hexagonal axle, and (mixing) shaft 5 is the hexagonal axle, and the hexagonal axle is the key-type connection with interior hexagonal axle, and the gearbox input shaft is hexagonal hole axle in the excircle promptly, and (mixing) shaft 5 is the hexagonal axle, and both connect the back through the key-type connection again. An input shaft of the gearbox 2 can be connected with a power mechanism through a chain wheel 1 and a chain, and the power mechanism is a motor or a walking ground wheel.
Preferably, the gearboxes 2 of two or more adjacent fertilizing mechanisms are connected through keys after penetrating through the square shafts 3, so that multiple fertilizing mechanisms are combined as many as possible, multi-machine combination operation is convenient to realize, and power can be transmitted through the square shafts 3 when multiple fertilizing mechanisms are arranged in the embodiment, so that large-range fertilization is realized.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 5 extends into the fertilizer pipe 10, the side part of the fertilizer pipe 10 is provided with a hanging hole, the hanging hole is connected with one end of the fertilizer guide pipe, and the other end of the fertilizer guide pipe extends into the fertilizing furrower to facilitate fertilizing.
Therefore, according to the fertilizing device for the wet fertilizer with the structure, when the fertilizing device works, the spiral blades push the fertilizer downwards, and meanwhile, the mixing blades stir the fertilizer upwards, so that the fertilizer can be kept in a loose state all the time, the wet fertilizer is prevented from being bonded, compacted and agglomerated, and the fertilizing work for the wet fertilizer is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a moist fertilizer injection unit, includes at least one fertilization mechanism, its characterized in that: the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a fertilizer storage box and a transmission mechanism which is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer storage box, the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected with a power mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism extends into the fertilizer storage box, one end of the transmission mechanism extending into the fertilizer storage box is connected with a stirring shaft, spiral blades are welded on the circumferential side of the stirring shaft, mixing blades are welded on the outer sides of the spiral blades, and the inclination direction of the mixing blades is opposite to the inclination direction of the spiral blades;
the top end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer adding opening, and the bottom end of the fertilizer storage box is provided with a fertilizer outlet pipe.
2. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 1 wherein: the spiral blades close to one end of the transmission mechanism and the spiral blades close to one end of the fertilizer outlet pipe are welded with the mixing blades, and the two mixing blades are respectively arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft.
3. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 1 wherein: the fertilizer storage box comprises a box body with an opening at the top end and a box cover, wherein a fixing plate is welded at the top end of the inner wall of the box body, a fixing hole is formed in the fixing plate, and a screw penetrates through the box cover and then is in threaded connection with the fixing hole.
4. A moist fertiliser applicator as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox fixed at the top end of the box cover, an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with the stirring shaft, an input shaft of the gearbox is connected with a power mechanism through a chain wheel and a chain, and the power mechanism is a motor or a walking ground wheel.
5. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 4 wherein: and the output shaft of the gearbox is connected with the stirring shaft key.
6. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 5, wherein: the output shaft of the gearbox is an inner hexagonal shaft, the stirring shaft is a hexagonal shaft, and the hexagonal shaft is in keyed joint with the inner hexagonal shaft.
7. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 4 wherein: the gearboxes of the two adjacent fertilizing mechanisms are sequentially connected through keys after penetrating through the square shafts.
8. The wet fertilizer applicator of claim 1 wherein: the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the fertilizer outlet pipe, a hanging hole is formed in the side part of the fertilizer outlet pipe, the hanging hole is connected with one end of the fertilizer guide pipe, and the other end of the fertilizer guide pipe extends into the fertilizing furrow opener to facilitate fertilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011534576.8A CN112544188A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Moist fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011534576.8A CN112544188A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Moist fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112544188A true CN112544188A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011534576.8A Pending CN112544188A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Moist fertilizer injection unit |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112544188A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115500126A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-23 | 华中农业大学 | Air-assisted rice side deep fertilizer applicator |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011534576.8A patent/CN112544188A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115500126A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-23 | 华中农业大学 | Air-assisted rice side deep fertilizer applicator |
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