CN212232057U - A multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation. For the existing agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation, it is inconvenient for the fertilizer to be fully mixed and stirred, and the fertilizer is easy to be used during fertilization. The problem of precipitation, which affects the effect of fertilization, is proposed as follows, which includes a push frame, a ploughshare is fixedly connected to the push frame, two bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push frame, and the bottoms of the two bases are rotatably installed with rotating A fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the push frame, a mounting hole is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box, a fertilization pipe is fixedly installed in the installation hole, a through hole is opened on the top of the push frame, and the fertilization pipe is fixedly connected in the through hole Inside. The utility model has reasonable structure and convenient operation, the agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation is convenient for fully mixing and stirring the fertilizer, the fertilizer will not precipitate during the fertilization, and the fertilization effect is good.

Description

A multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation.

Background technique

At present, in the process of fertilizing crops, many rural areas use chemical fertilizers to fertilize the ground surface. A better fertilization method is to fertilize after rain, and some are fertilization by throwing, which not only cannot be absorbed by the roots of crops, but also sprinkled on some. When the crops are leaves or necks, it not only causes a lot of waste, but also damages the crops. The fertilizer thrown on the ground cannot be fully absorbed, and many evaporate under the action of sunlight and the atmosphere. It is necessary to turn the soil for sowing, and the fertilizer can be absorbed completely;

However, the existing agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation is inconvenient to fully mix and stir the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is prone to sedimentation during fertilization, which affects the fertilization effect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that the agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation is not convenient for fully mixing and stirring fertilizers, the fertilizers are prone to sedimentation during fertilization, and the fertilization effect is affected. Multifunctional agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation, comprising a push frame, a plowshare is fixedly connected to the push frame, two bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push frame, and rotating wheels are installed on the bottoms of the two bases. , a fertilizer box is fixedly installed on the top of the push frame, an installation hole is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box, a fertilization pipe is fixedly installed in the installation hole, a through hole is opened on the top of the push frame, and the fertilization pipe is fixedly connected in the through hole , the bottom inner wall of the fertilizer box is provided with a chute, a slider is slidably installed in the chute, a control board is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, and two fixing holes are opened on one side of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, two fixed holes Sealed bearings are fixedly connected in the holes, and stirring rods are fixedly sleeved on the inner shafts of the two sealed bearings. Both stirring rods are rotatably installed in the fertilizer tank. The same belt is engaged on each pulley.

Preferably, a groove is formed at the bottom of the base, the rotating wheel is rotatably installed in the groove, a rotating hole is formed on one inner wall of the groove, a control rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, and one end of the control rod is fixedly connected to the groove. One side of the rotating wheel and the other end of the control rod are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

Preferably, the top of the push frame is provided with a connecting hole, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and the rotating rod is The top end is fixedly connected with a first sprocket, the second bevel gear rotates a rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the first sprocket to rotate.

Preferably, the top of the push frame is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating block is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, and the second sprocket and the first sprocket are engaged with the same chain The top of the second sprocket is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the first sprocket drives the chain to move, the chain drives the second sprocket to rotate, and the second sprocket drives the worm to rotate.

Preferably, a worm is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley, the worm wheel is engaged with the worm, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the pulley to rotate.

Preferably, a threaded groove is formed on one side of the control board, a sealing hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer tank, a screw rod is rotatably installed in the sealing hole, the screw thread is installed in the threaded groove, and one end of the screw rod is fixed A turntable is connected, the turntable is rotated and installed on one side of the fertilizer box, the turntable drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the control board to move, which can control the opening or closing of the control board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1) In this scheme, by pushing the push frame, the push frame moves under the rotation of the rotating wheel, the plough shares turn the soil and sow the soil, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate the rotating rod, and the first sprocket drives the chain to move, The chain drives the second sprocket to rotate, and the second sprocket drives the worm to rotate;

(2) In this scheme, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the pulley drives the corresponding stirring rod to rotate, and the two stirring rods fully mix and stir the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank. When the turntable is rotated, the screw drives the control board to move, and the control board can be opened or closed. , the fertilizer flows into the soil after turning the soil from the fertilization pipe;

The utility model has reasonable structure and convenient operation. The agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation is convenient for fully mixing and stirring the fertilizer, and the fertilizer will not precipitate during fertilization, and the fertilization effect is good.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part A of a kind of multifunctional agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part B of a multifunctional agricultural machine that integrates fertilization and cultivation, proposed by the utility model.

In the picture: 1. Push frame; 2. Fertilizer tank; 3. Fertilization pipe; 4. Control panel; 5. Screw rod; 6. Stirring rod; 7. Pulley; 8. Belt; 9. Plowshare; 10. Base; 11 12, the first bevel gear; 13, the rotating rod; 14, the second bevel gear; 15, the first sprocket; 16, the second sprocket; 17, the chain; 18, the worm; 19, the worm wheel.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

1-3, a multi-functional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation includes a push frame 1, a plowshare 9 is fixedly connected to the push frame 1, and two bases 10 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the push frame 1. The bottom of the base 10 is rotatably installed with a rotating wheel 11, the top of the push frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fertilizer box 2, the bottom inner wall of the fertilizer box 2 is provided with an installation hole, and the fertilization pipe 3 is fixedly installed in the installation hole. A through hole is opened at the top, the fertilization pipe 3 is fixedly connected in the through hole, a chute is opened on the bottom inner wall of the fertilizer box 2, a slider is slidably installed in the chute, a control board 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, and the fertilizer box There are two fixing holes on the inner wall of one side of 2, sealed bearings are fixedly connected in the two fixing holes, and stirring rods 6 are fixedly sleeved on the inner shafts of the two sealed bearings, and the two stirring rods 6 are rotated and installed. In the fertilizer box 2 , one end of the two stirring rods 6 is fixedly connected with a pulley 7 , and the two pulleys 7 are engaged with the same belt 8 .

In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 10 is provided with a groove, the rotating wheel 11 is rotatably installed in the groove, a rotating hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the groove, and a control rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, and one end of the control rod is fixed Connected to one side of the rotating wheel 11 , the other end of the control rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 12 .

In this embodiment, the top of the push frame 1 is provided with a connecting hole, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 14 and the first bevel gear 12 meshes, the top of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with the first sprocket 15, the second bevel gear 14 rotates the rotating rod 13 to rotate, and the rotating rod 13 drives the first sprocket 15 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the top of the push frame 1 is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating block is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, and a second sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block. The second sprocket 16 meshes with the first sprocket 15 There is the same chain 17, the top of the second sprocket 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the first sprocket 15 drives the chain 17 to move, the chain 17 drives the second sprocket 16 to rotate, and the second sprocket 16 drives the worm 18 to rotate.

In this embodiment, a worm 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing rod, and a worm wheel 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the pulley 7. The worm wheel 19 engages with the worm 18, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, and the worm wheel 19 drives the pulley 7 to rotate.

In this embodiment, a threaded groove is formed on one side of the control board 4, a sealing hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box 2, and a screw rod 5 is rotatably installed in the sealing hole, and the screw rod 5 is threadedly installed in the threaded groove. One end of the rod 5 is fixedly connected with a turntable, which is rotatably installed on one side of the fertilizer box 2 .

In this embodiment, the staff inspects the parts to ensure that they are correct before they can be used. By pushing the push frame 1, the push frame 1 moves under the rotation of the rotating wheel 11, and the plowshare 9 turns the soil and sows the soil. 11 drives the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 drives the first sprocket 15 to rotate, the first sprocket 15 drives the chain 17 to move, and the chain 17 drives The second sprocket 16 rotates, the second sprocket 16 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 drives the pulley 7 to rotate, the pulley 7 drives the belt 8 to move, and the pulley 7 drives the corresponding stirring rod 6 to rotate. A stirring rod 6 fully mixes and stirs the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 2, and when the turntable is rotated, the turntable drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the screw rod 5 drives the control panel 4 to move, which can control the control panel 4 to open or close, and the control panel 4 can control the fertilizer down The amount of material, the fertilizer flows into the soil after turning the soil from the fertilization pipe 3, the utility model has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate, and the agricultural machinery integrating fertilization and cultivation is convenient for the fertilizer to be fully mixed and stirred, and the fertilizer will not occur during fertilization. Precipitation, fertilization effect is better.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings, and the specific connection method of each part adopts the mature bolts, rivets, welding in the prior art. and other conventional means, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection manner in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation comprises a pushing frame (1), wherein a plough share (9) is fixedly connected to the pushing frame (1), and is characterized in that two bases (10) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pushing frame (1), rotating wheels (11) are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two bases (10), a fertilizer box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the pushing frame (1), a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box (2), a fertilizer application pipe (3) is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, a through hole is formed in the top of the pushing frame (1), the fertilizer application pipe (3) is fixedly connected in the through hole, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box (2), a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a control panel (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block, two fixing holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box (2), and sealing bearings are, the stirring rods (6) are fixedly sleeved on the inner shafts of the two sealing bearings, the two stirring rods (6) are rotatably arranged in the fertilizer box (2), the belt pulleys (7) are fixedly connected with one ends of the two stirring rods (6), and the two belt pulleys (7) are engaged with the same belt (8).

2. The multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation into a whole according to claim 1, wherein the base (10) is provided with a groove at the bottom, the rotating wheel (11) is rotatably installed in the groove, a rotating hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the groove, a control rod is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, one end of the control rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel (11), and the other end of the control rod is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (12).

3. The multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation into a whole according to claim 1, wherein a connecting hole is formed in the top of the pushing frame (1), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted in the connecting hole, a second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (13), the second bevel gear (14) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12), and a first chain wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (13).

4. The multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation into a whole according to claim 1, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the top of the pushing frame (1), a rotating block is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove, a second chain wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block, the second chain wheel (16) and the first chain wheel (15) are meshed with a same chain (17), and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second chain wheel (16).

5. The multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation into a whole as claimed in claim 4, wherein a worm (18) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing rod, a worm wheel (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the belt pulley (7), and the worm wheel (19) is meshed with the worm (18).

6. The multifunctional agricultural machine integrating fertilization and cultivation into a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein a threaded groove is formed on one side of the control plate (4), a sealing hole is formed on the inner wall of one side of the fertilizer box (2), a screw rod (5) is rotatably mounted in the sealing hole, the screw rod (5) is threadedly mounted in the threaded groove, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (5), and the rotary disc is rotatably mounted on one side of the fertilizer box (2).

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