CN112477428A - Cutting and printing all-in-one machine and cutting and printing method based on all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Cutting and printing all-in-one machine and cutting and printing method based on all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112477428A CN112477428A CN202011141526.3A CN202011141526A CN112477428A CN 112477428 A CN112477428 A CN 112477428A CN 202011141526 A CN202011141526 A CN 202011141526A CN 112477428 A CN112477428 A CN 112477428A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/66—Applications of cutting devices
- B41J11/70—Applications of cutting devices cutting perpendicular to the direction of paper feed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/001—Mechanisms for bodily moving print heads or carriages parallel to the paper surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
- B41J29/393—Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
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- Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting and printing integrated machine, which comprises a gantry framework; the material conveying assembly comprises a negative pressure platform and a conveying belt surrounding the negative pressure platform; the component moving rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework and are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt; the printing assembly comprises a printing guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a UV printing head which is connected to the printing guide rail pair in a sliding mode through the vertical guide rail pair, and a curing lamp and a height measuring sensor which are arranged beside the UV printing head; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a vibrating knife which is connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding mode, a cutting motor which is connected with the vibrating knife in a driving mode, and a position sensor which is arranged beside the vibrating knife. The cutting machine has the advantages of integration of printing and cutting, small occupied space and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printers, in particular to a cutting and printing integrated machine.
Background
The digital printing equipment of the flat machine is a machine customized according to the specification of materials, the equipment specifications required by printing of different materials are different, and after printing of the flat materials is finished, a customer needs to cut the flat materials according to different types of materials and then process the flat materials again. In the existing processing scheme, a customer needs to purchase two machines of printing equipment and cutting equipment, firstly, printing is carried out on digital printing equipment according to patterns, and materials are moved to the cutting machine equipment to be cut after being printed, so that the equipment cost is high and the occupied area is large; in addition, operators need to be familiar with the operation modes of the two devices, and in the implementation process, materials need to be moved back and forth to be repositioned, so that the process is complicated, and the processing efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an integrated apparatus that can combine the cutting and printing apparatuses together to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting and printing all-in-one machine to solve the problems.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a cutting and printing all-in-one machine comprising:
the gantry framework is used for bearing the whole equipment;
the material conveying assembly comprises a negative pressure platform arranged on the gantry framework and a conveying belt surrounding the negative pressure platform and is used for material loading and positioning and conveying materials;
the assembly moving rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework, are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt and play a role in bearing and guiding;
the printing assembly comprises a printing guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a UV printing head which is connected to the printing guide rail pair in a sliding manner through the vertical guide rail pair, and a curing lamp and a height measuring sensor which are arranged beside the UV printing head and are used for measuring the height, printing and curing ink of the material;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutting guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a vibrating knife which is connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding mode, a cutting motor which is connected with the vibrating knife in a driving mode, and a position sensor which is arranged beside the vibrating knife and used for positioning and cutting printed materials.
Further, the conveying belt comprises a belt guide roller, a conveying belt and a conveying motor; the two guide belt rollers are arranged and are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the gantry framework; the conveying belt is connected between the two belt guide rollers; the conveying motor is in driving connection with one of the belt guide rollers.
Furthermore, the printing guide rail pair and the cutting guide rail pair respectively comprise a mounting plate, an alignment sliding block, a guide rail motor, a transmission shaft, a roller, a synchronous belt and a linear motor module; two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged and are oppositely arranged on the outer side of the component moving track; one end of the alignment sliding block is connected with the component moving track in a sliding mode, and the other end of the alignment sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the motor is arranged on the mounting plate; the transmission shaft is connected between the two mounting plates and is in driving connection with the motor; the roller is arranged on the component moving track and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft through the synchronous belt; the linear motor module is connected to the upper parts of the two mounting plates.
Further, the printing assembly further comprises a waste ink bin; the waste ink bin is used for storing ink left after the UV printing head washes the spray head and consists of a placing platform, a liquid storage bin, a grid net and a discharge valve; the placing platform is arranged on the lower side of the left end and the right end of the linear motor module; the liquid storage bin is embedded and assembled in the placing platform; the grating net is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage bin; the discharge valve is connected to the lower part of the liquid storage bin.
Furthermore, the vertical guide rail pair comprises a vertical slide rail, a vertical slide block, a printing frame body, a nut seat, a vertical servo motor and a lead screw; the vertical slide rail is arranged on the linear motor module on the printing guide rail pair; the vertical sliding block is connected with the vertical sliding rail in a sliding manner; the printing frame body is arranged on the front side of the vertical sliding block; the nut seat is arranged on the printing frame body; the vertical servo motor is arranged above the vertical sliding block; one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the vertical servo motor, and the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the nut seat; the UV printing head is arranged on the printing frame body.
Further, the printing assembly further comprises a printing enclosure; the printing cover body is arranged at the front end of the vertical sliding block and is divided into a printing interval and an accessory interval through a metal plate; the accessory intervals are arranged on the left side and the right side of the printing interval; the printing frame body is positioned in the printing interval; the curing light and the height sensor are located in the attachment zone.
Further, the cutting assembly further comprises a cutting enclosure and a cutter sleeve; the cutting cover body is arranged on the linear motor module on the cutting guide rail pair; the cutter sleeve and the position sensor are arranged at the lower part of the cutting cover body; the vibrating knife is assembled on the cutter sleeve; the cutting motor is positioned in the cutting cover body, and the output end of the cutting motor extends downwards to be in driving connection with the cutter sleeve.
The invention also provides a cutting and printing method based on the cutting and printing all-in-one machine, which comprises the following steps:
the cutting and printing all-in-one machine comprises:
the gantry framework is used for bearing the whole equipment; the material conveying assembly comprises a negative pressure platform arranged on the gantry framework and a conveying belt surrounding the negative pressure platform and is used for material loading and positioning and conveying materials; the assembly moving rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework, are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt and play a role in bearing and guiding; the printing assembly comprises a printing guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a UV printing head which is connected to the printing guide rail pair in a sliding manner through the vertical guide rail pair, and a curing lamp and a height measuring sensor which are arranged beside the UV printing head and are used for measuring the height, printing and curing ink of the material; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a vibrating knife which is connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding manner, a cutting motor which is connected with the vibrating knife in a driving manner, and a position sensor which is arranged beside the vibrating knife and used for positioning and cutting the printed material;
the cutting and printing method based on the cutting and printing all-in-one machine comprises the following steps:
initializing, namely resetting the printing assembly and the cutting assembly to an initial stroke;
a feeding step, manually placing the material on a conveying belt;
a printing step, moving the printing assembly to the upper part of the material to print the material; during printing, the height measuring sensor is used for measuring the height of the material, and the height of the UV printing head is adjusted through the vertical guide rail pair so as to adapt to the height of the material;
a cutting step, when the printing component at least completes printing of a single-side picture of the continuous pattern, the cutting component moves to the position of a dividing line of the single-side picture and the material for cutting and separating; the printing assembly searches for a gap between single-side frames through the position sensor and finds the dividing line through the cutting distance set by the printing system.
And a blanking step, namely after printing and cutting are finished, conveying the material to the tail end of the conveying belt by the conveying belt, and finally manually taking the material.
And further, between the feeding step and the printing step, the method also comprises a positioning step, wherein the materials are manually input into a printing system according to the specification of the materials, the printing system generates a printing initial position according to the input parameters, and the materials are conveyed to the printing initial position through a conveying belt.
Further, the negative pressure platform in the conveyer belt continuously adsorbs the materials when the printing step and the cutting step are carried out.
The invention has the advantages that the printing and cutting are integrated, the occupied space is small, and the working efficiency is high; according to the invention, the printing assembly and the cutting assembly are designed on the same machine body, the printing assembly and the cutting assembly share one assembly moving track on the machine body to cooperatively operate, the printing and the cutting are simultaneously carried out, the occupied space is small, the printing system is used for controlling, the requirement on workers is low, and the working efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the printing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the printing rail pair and cutting rail pair of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the printing and cutting principle of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block flow diagram of the present invention.
100. A gantry framework; 200. a material delivery assembly; 201. a negative pressure platform; 202. a conveyor belt; 203. a tape guide roller; 204. conveying a guide belt; 205. a conveying motor; 300. a component moving track; 400. a printing assembly; 401. printing a guide rail pair; 402. a vertical guide rail pair; 403. a UV print head; 404. a curing light; 405. a height measurement sensor; 406. a waste ink bin; 407. placing a platform; 408. a liquid storage bin; 409. a grid net; 410. a discharge valve; 411. a vertical slide rail; 412. a vertical slider; 413. printing the frame body; 414. a nut seat; 415. a vertical servo motor; 416. a lead screw; 417. printing the cover body; 500. a cutting assembly; 501. cutting the guide rail pair; 502. vibrating a knife; 503. cutting the motor; 504. a position sensor; 505. cutting the cover body; 506. a tool sleeve; 600. mounting a plate; 601. aligning the sliding block; 602. a rail motor; 603. a drive shaft; 604. a roller; 605. a synchronous belt; 606. linear motor module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. It is to be noted that the drawings of the present invention are each in simplified form and are each provided with a non-precise scale for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a cutting and printing all-in-one machine includes:
the gantry framework 100 is used for bearing the whole equipment;
the material conveying assembly 200 comprises a negative pressure platform 201 arranged on the gantry framework 100 and a conveying belt 202 surrounding the negative pressure platform 201 and used for material feeding, positioning and conveying; in this embodiment, the negative pressure platform 201 is marked with marking lines of various general specifications to facilitate manual feeding;
the assembly moving rails 300 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework 100, are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 202, and play a role in bearing and guiding;
the printing assembly 400 comprises a printing guide rail pair 401 which is arranged on the assembly moving track 300 and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 202, a UV printing head 403 which is connected to the printing guide rail pair 401 in a sliding mode through a vertical guide rail pair 402, a curing lamp 404 and a height measuring sensor 405 which are arranged beside the UV printing head 403 and used for measuring the height of a material, printing and curing ink; the UV print head 403 can print on leather, various boards, various labels, etc. by using piezoelectric inkjet printing technology;
the cutting assembly 500 comprises a cutting guide rail pair 501 mounted on the assembly moving rail 300 and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 202, a vibrating knife 502 connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding manner, a cutting motor 503 connected to the vibrating knife 502 in a driving manner, and a position sensor 504 arranged beside the vibrating knife 502 and used for positioning and cutting the printed material.
Further, the conveying belt 202 comprises a belt guide roller 203, a conveying belt 204 and a conveying motor 205; two guide belt rollers 203 are arranged and are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the gantry framework 100; the conveying belt 204 is connected between two belt guide rollers 203; the conveying motor 205 is in driving connection with one of the tape guide rollers 203.
Further, the printing guide rail pair 401 and the cutting guide rail pair 501 both include a mounting plate 600, an alignment slide block 601, a guide rail motor 602, a transmission shaft 603, a roller 604, a synchronous belt 605 and a linear motor module 606; two mounting plates 600 are symmetrically arranged and are oppositely arranged on the outer side of the component moving track 300; one end of the alignment sliding block 601 is slidably connected with the component moving track 300, and the other end of the alignment sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 600; the motor is arranged on the mounting plate 600; the transmission shaft 603 is connected between the two mounting plates 600 and is in driving connection with the motor; the roller 604 is arranged on the assembly moving track 300 and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 603 through the synchronous belt 605; the linear motor module is connected to the upper portions of the two mounting plates 600.
Further, the printing assembly 400 also includes a waste ink bin 406; the waste ink bin 406 is used for storing ink left after the UV printing head 403 washes a spray head, and consists of a placing platform 407, a liquid storage bin 408, a grid net 409 and a discharge valve 410; the placing platform 407 is arranged on the lower side of the left end and the right end of the linear motor module; the liquid storage bin 408 is embedded and assembled in the placing platform 407; the grid net 409 is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage bin 408; the discharge valve 410 is connected to the lower portion of the reservoir 408.
Further, the vertical guide rail pair 402 includes a vertical slide rail 411, a vertical slider 412, a print frame body 413, a nut holder 414, a vertical servo motor 415, and a lead screw 416; the vertical slide rail 411 is arranged on the linear motor module on the printing guide rail pair 401; the vertical sliding block 412 is connected with the vertical sliding rail 411 in a sliding manner; the print frame body 413 is disposed on the front side of the vertical slider 412; the nut seat 414 is disposed on the print frame 413; the vertical servo motor 415 is disposed above the vertical slider 412; one end of the screw rod 416 is connected with the output end of the vertical servo motor 415, and the other end of the screw rod 416 is in threaded connection with the nut seat 414; the UV print head 403 is disposed on the print frame 413.
Further, the printing assembly 400 also includes a printing enclosure 417; the printing cover body 417 is arranged at the front end of the vertical sliding block 412 and is divided into a printing interval and an accessory interval by a metal plate; the accessory intervals are arranged on the left side and the right side of the printing interval; the printing frame 413 is located in the printing section; the curing light 404 and the height sensor 405 are located in the attachment zone.
Further, the cutting assembly 500 further comprises a cutting enclosure 505 and a cutter sleeve 506; the cutting cover 505 is arranged on the linear motor module on the cutting guide rail pair 501; the cutter sleeve 506 and the position sensor 504 are disposed at a lower portion of the cutting enclosure 505; the vibrating knife 502 is mounted on the knife sleeve 506; the cutting motor 503 is positioned in the cutting cover 505, and the output end of the cutting motor extends downwards to be in driving connection with the cutter sleeve 506; when irregular-shaped parting lines need to be cut, the cutting motor 503 can drive the vibrating knife 502 to rotate along the R axis and horizontally move in cooperation with the cutting guide rail pair 501, so that the cutting of complex line segments is completed;
the invention also provides a cutting and printing method based on the cutting and printing all-in-one machine, which comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 5 to 7:
an initialization step, after starting up, resetting the printing assembly 400 and the cutting assembly 500 to an initial stroke;
setting an operation mode, wherein a printing and cutting mixed mode, a pure printing mode and a pure cutting mode can be selected, and in the embodiment, the printing and cutting mixed mode is selected for description;
a feeding step, in which materials are manually placed in a feeding section A of the conveyor belt 202;
a positioning step, wherein the materials are manually input into a printing system according to the specification of the materials, the printing system generates a printing initial position according to the input parameters, and the materials are conveyed to the printing initial position through a conveying belt 202; when the conveying belt 202 is conveyed, the conveying motor 205 is driven to drive the belt guide roller 203 to rotate, the belt guide roller 203 drives the conveying belt 204 to convey, so that the material is conveyed to a printing initial position, and after the material is conveyed to the printing initial position, the negative pressure platform 201 adsorbs the material to prevent the material from shifting in the subsequent printing and cutting steps;
a printing step, in which the printing assembly 400 moves above the material to print the material; during printing, the height measuring sensor 405 measures the height of the material, and adjusts the height of the UV printing head 403 to adapt to the height of the material through the vertical guide rail pair 402; specifically, firstly, the printing assembly 400 moves according to the coordinates of the printing start position, in the printing guide rail pair 401, the guide rail motor 602 drives the transmission shaft 603 to drive the synchronous belt 605 to rotate, the roller 604 moves along the Y axis of the assembly moving rail 300 to drive the linear motor module to move along the Y axis, the linear motor module drives the UV printing head 403 to move along the X axis, so that the UV printing head 403 reaches the printing start position C point (X0, Y0), in the process, the height measuring sensor 405 measures the height of the material, the vertical servo motor 415 in the vertical guide rail pair 402 drives the lead screw 416 and the nut seat 414 to perform threaded sliding, so that the printing frame 413 is driven to move in the vertical direction until the height of the material corresponding to the UV printing head 403 moves to (X0, Y0, Z0), and printing is started;
a cutting step, when the printing assembly 400 at least completes printing of a single-side frame of the continuous pattern, the cutting assembly 500 moves to the position of the dividing line of the single-side frame and the material for cutting; the printing assembly 400 finds the gap between the single-sided frames through the position sensor 504, and finds the dividing line through the cutting distance set by the printing system; in this embodiment, the printing system is configured to input that the cutting assembly 500 is started when the printing progress is 50%, specifically, for example, when the printing assembly 400 finishes printing four single-sided frames on a material panel and is printing a fifth single-sided frame, the cutting assembly 500 moves to a section of a gap a between the first and second single-sided frames which have finished printing, according to a dividing line distance (in this embodiment, a central vertical line of the gap is set as a cutting line) set in the printing system, a central vertical line Aa line segment of the section a of the position sensor 504 is passed through, the cutting assembly 500 performs cutting separation between the first and second single-sided frames according to the line segment Aa, when the printing assembly 400 is printing a sixth single-sided frame, the cutting assembly 500 performs cutting separation between the second and third single-sided frames, repeating the above steps until the printing is finished, resetting the printing assembly 400 to the initial stroke for avoiding the blank, and completing the cutting separation of the remaining frames by the cutting assembly 500;
the printing system is provided with an empty avoiding program, the width of the printing assembly 400 and the width of the cutting assembly 500 are recorded when the empty avoiding program leaves a factory, and the size of materials with various specifications are subjected to empty avoiding comparison, when the cutting assembly 500 is started too early due to manually input parameters, so that the cutting assembly 500 collides with the printing assembly 400 during operation, the system warns operators to avoid collision;
and a blanking step, in which after printing and cutting are finished, the conveying belt 202 conveys the material to the tail end of the conveying belt 202, namely a blanking section B of the conveying belt 202, and finally the material is manually taken.
When the operation mode is set to the pure printing mode, only the printing program of the printing assembly 400 in the cutting and mixing mode is operated; when the operation mode is set to the pure cutting mode, only the cutting program of the cutting assembly 500 in the above-described cutting hybrid mode is operated.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A cutting and printing all-in-one machine, comprising:
the gantry framework is used for bearing the whole equipment;
the material conveying assembly comprises a negative pressure platform arranged on the gantry framework and a conveying belt surrounding the negative pressure platform and is used for material loading and positioning and conveying materials;
the assembly moving rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework, are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt and play a role in bearing and guiding;
the printing assembly comprises a printing guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a UV printing head which is connected to the printing guide rail pair in a sliding manner through the vertical guide rail pair, and a curing lamp and a height measuring sensor which are arranged beside the UV printing head and are used for measuring the height, printing and curing ink of the material;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutting guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a vibrating knife which is connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding mode, a cutting motor which is connected with the vibrating knife in a driving mode, and a position sensor which is arranged beside the vibrating knife and used for positioning and cutting printed materials.
2. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt comprises a belt guide roller, a conveying belt and a conveying motor; the two guide belt rollers are arranged and are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the gantry framework; the conveying belt is connected between the two belt guide rollers; the conveying motor is in driving connection with one of the belt guide rollers.
3. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the printing guide rail pair and the cutting guide rail pair respectively comprise a mounting plate, an alignment sliding block, a guide rail motor, a transmission shaft, a roller, a synchronous belt and a linear motor module; two mounting plates are symmetrically arranged and are oppositely arranged on the outer side of the component moving track; one end of the alignment sliding block is connected with the component moving track in a sliding mode, and the other end of the alignment sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the motor is arranged on the mounting plate; the transmission shaft is connected between the two mounting plates and is in driving connection with the motor; the roller is arranged on the component moving track and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft through the synchronous belt; the linear motor module is connected to the upper parts of the two mounting plates.
4. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the printing assembly further comprises a waste ink bin; the waste ink bin is used for storing ink left after the UV printing head washes the spray head and consists of a placing platform, a liquid storage bin, a grid net and a discharge valve; the placing platform is arranged on the lower side of the left end and the right end of the linear motor module; the liquid storage bin is embedded and assembled in the placing platform; the grating net is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage bin; the discharge valve is connected to the lower part of the liquid storage bin.
5. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the vertical guide rail pair comprises a vertical slide rail, a vertical slide block, a printing frame body, a nut seat, a vertical servo motor and a lead screw; the vertical slide rail is arranged on the linear motor module on the printing guide rail pair; the vertical sliding block is connected with the vertical sliding rail in a sliding manner; the printing frame body is arranged on the front side of the vertical sliding block; the nut seat is arranged on the printing frame body; the vertical servo motor is arranged above the vertical sliding block; one end of the screw rod is connected with the output end of the vertical servo motor, and the other end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the nut seat; the UV printing head is arranged on the printing frame body.
6. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the printing assembly further comprises a printing enclosure; the printing cover body is arranged at the front end of the vertical sliding block and is divided into a printing interval and an accessory interval through a metal plate; the accessory intervals are arranged on the left side and the right side of the printing interval; the printing frame body is positioned in the printing interval; the curing light and the height sensor are located in the attachment zone.
7. The all-in-one machine for cutting and printing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly further comprises a cutting cage and a cutter sleeve; the cutting cover body is arranged on the linear motor module on the cutting guide rail pair; the cutter sleeve and the position sensor are arranged at the lower part of the cutting cover body; the vibrating knife is assembled on the cutter sleeve; the cutting motor is positioned in the cutting cover body, and the output end of the cutting motor extends downwards to be in driving connection with the cutter sleeve.
8. A cutting and printing method based on a cutting and printing all-in-one machine is characterized in that,
the cutting and printing all-in-one machine comprises:
the gantry framework is used for bearing the whole equipment; the material conveying assembly comprises a negative pressure platform arranged on the gantry framework and a conveying belt surrounding the negative pressure platform and is used for material loading and positioning and conveying materials; the assembly moving rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gantry framework, are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying belt and play a role in bearing and guiding; the printing assembly comprises a printing guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a UV printing head which is connected to the printing guide rail pair in a sliding manner through the vertical guide rail pair, and a curing lamp and a height measuring sensor which are arranged beside the UV printing head and are used for measuring the height, printing and curing ink of the material; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting guide rail pair which is arranged on the assembly moving track and is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, a vibrating knife which is connected to the guide rail pair in a sliding manner, a cutting motor which is connected with the vibrating knife in a driving manner, and a position sensor which is arranged beside the vibrating knife and used for positioning and cutting the printed material;
the cutting and printing method based on the cutting and printing all-in-one machine comprises the following steps:
initializing, namely resetting the printing assembly and the cutting assembly to an initial stroke;
a feeding step, manually placing the material on a conveying belt;
a printing step, moving the printing assembly to the upper part of the material to print the material;
a cutting step, when the printing component at least completes printing of a single-side picture of the continuous pattern, the cutting component moves to the position of a dividing line of the single-side picture and the material for cutting and separating;
and a blanking step, namely after printing and cutting are finished, conveying the material to the tail end of the conveying belt by the conveying belt, and finally manually taking the material.
9. The cutting printing method according to claim 8, wherein: and between the feeding step and the printing step, the method also comprises a positioning step, wherein the materials are manually input into a printing system according to the specification of the materials, the printing system generates a printing initial position according to the input parameters, and the materials are conveyed to the printing initial position through a conveying belt.
10. The cutting printing method according to claim 8, wherein: and when the printing step and the cutting step are carried out, the negative pressure platform in the conveying belt continuously adsorbs the materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141526.3A CN112477428A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cutting and printing all-in-one machine and cutting and printing method based on all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011141526.3A CN112477428A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cutting and printing all-in-one machine and cutting and printing method based on all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112477428A true CN112477428A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| CN202011141526.3A Pending CN112477428A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Cutting and printing all-in-one machine and cutting and printing method based on all-in-one machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117621445A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-03-01 | 泉州玉环模具有限公司 | Use 3D printer of retrieving plastics for 3D printing |
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| CN117621445B (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-04-26 | 泉州玉环模具有限公司 | 3D printer using recycled 3D printing plastic |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |