CN112476512A - Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting - Google Patents

Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112476512A
CN112476512A CN202011153046.9A CN202011153046A CN112476512A CN 112476512 A CN112476512 A CN 112476512A CN 202011153046 A CN202011153046 A CN 202011153046A CN 112476512 A CN112476512 A CN 112476512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
fixing rod
rod
automatic
placing box
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Pending
Application number
CN202011153046.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈录坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011153046.9A priority Critical patent/CN112476512A/en
Publication of CN112476512A publication Critical patent/CN112476512A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16Cam means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • B26D7/1818Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Abstract

The invention relates to a cutting and crushing device, in particular to a cutting and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine. The invention provides a crushing device used after cutting traditional Chinese medicine, which can realize automatic blanking, automatic cutting of traditional Chinese medicine and automatic grinding into powder. A post-cutting crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine medicines comprises: the device comprises a bottom frame, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, wherein the two first supporting frames are arranged on the bottom frame; the underframe is provided with two second support frames; the article cutting mechanism is arranged between the top of the first support frame and the top of the second support frame; the material pushing mechanism is cut for many times, and the material cutting mechanism is provided with a material pushing mechanism for many times; the upper parts of the two first supporting frames are provided with the rotary rolling mechanism. According to the invention, the cut medicines are pushed forwards into the rotary rolling mechanism by the forward movement of the material pushing plate.

Description

Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cutting and crushing device, in particular to a cutting and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine.
Background
In the traditional Chinese medicine treatment process, the situation that traditional Chinese medicines are ground into powder so as to be convenient for patients to take is frequently encountered, and tablets are usually pressed into powder in some small clinics in a manual medicine pounding mode.
Patent application CN209696995U, published as 20191129, discloses endocrine drug crushing equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, a second chute, a first round rod, a vertical rod, a square block and the like, relates to the field of crushing instruments, and particularly relates to endocrine drug crushing equipment.
At present, a traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing device is urgently needed to crush medicines, save the time of medical staff and realize automatic and efficient medicine crushing operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the traditional medicine pounding technology cannot automatically perform blanking, automatic cutting and automatic grinding into powder, the invention provides the crushing equipment for the traditional Chinese medicine after cutting, which can realize automatic blanking, automatic cutting and automatic grinding into powder.
A post-cutting crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine medicines comprises:
the device comprises a bottom frame, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame, wherein the two first supporting frames are arranged on the bottom frame;
the underframe is provided with two second support frames;
the article cutting mechanism is arranged between the top of the first support frame and the top of the second support frame;
the material pushing mechanism is cut for many times, and the material cutting mechanism is provided with a material pushing mechanism for many times;
the upper parts of the two first supporting frames are provided with the rotary rolling mechanism.
Further, the article cutting mechanism includes:
the cutting and placing box is arranged between the top of the first support frame and the top of the second support frame;
the cutting and placing box is provided with two connecting sliding sleeve rods;
the cutting knife is arranged between the two connecting sliding sleeve rods in a sliding manner;
first spring, cutting knife upper portion both sides all around having first spring, and two first spring top all are connected with the cutting knife, and two first spring bottoms all are connected with the connecting sliding sleeve pole.
Further, the multiple-cutting pushing mechanism comprises:
the material pushing plate is arranged in the cutting and placing box in a sliding mode;
the first positioning rod is arranged on the cutting and placing box;
the sliding rack is arranged on the first positioning rod in a sliding mode and connected with the material pushing plate.
Further, the rolling mechanism includes:
the upper parts of the two first support frames are respectively provided with a first fixed rod;
the rolling frame is arranged between the two first fixing rods;
the rolling block is arranged in the rolling frame in a rotating mode;
a rotating rod is arranged at the top of the rolling block;
and the powder screening device is arranged at the bottom of the rolling frame.
Further, still including automatic cutting mechanism, the cutting is placed and is equipped with automatic cutting mechanism on the case, and automatic cutting mechanism includes:
the second fixed rod is arranged on the cutting placement box;
the motor is mounted at the top of the second fixing rod;
the output shaft of the motor is connected with the first rotating shaft;
the cam is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is in contact fit with the cutting knife.
Further, still including automatic slewing mechanism, the cutting is placed and is equipped with automatic slewing mechanism on the case, and automatic slewing mechanism all is connected with first pivot and dwang, and automatic slewing mechanism includes:
the third fixing rod is arranged on the cutting placing box;
the third fixing rod and the first rotating shaft are respectively provided with a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are meshed, and the bevel gears on the third fixing rod are rotatably connected with the third fixing rod;
and a first transmission assembly is connected between the lower part of the bevel gear on the third fixing rod and the rotating rod.
Further, still including automatic intermittent type pushing equipment, the cutting is placed bottom of the case portion and is equipped with automatic intermittent type pushing equipment with the cutting knife top, and automatic intermittent type pushing equipment includes:
the top of the cutting knife is provided with a first connecting rod;
the bottom end of the first connecting rod is provided with a wide rack;
the fourth fixed rod is arranged at the bottom of the cutting and placing box;
the fourth fixing rod is rotatably provided with a first one-way straight gear which is meshed with the wide rack;
the bottom of the cutting and placing box is provided with a connecting frame;
the sliding block is arranged in the connecting frame in a sliding manner;
the sliding block is rotatably provided with a rotatable baffle which is clamped with the first one-way straight gear;
the torsion spring is wound on the rotatable baffle plate, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the sliding block and the rotatable baffle plate;
the sliding block is wound with a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the connecting frame, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the sliding block;
and the stop lever is arranged at the bottom of the cutting and placing box and is positioned above the rotatable baffle.
Further, still including automatic intermittent type unloading mechanism, the cutting is placed and is equipped with automatic intermittent type unloading mechanism on the case, and automatic intermittent type unloading mechanism includes:
the fifth fixing rod is arranged on the cutting and placing box;
the upper end of the fifth fixing rod is provided with a material storage frame;
the storage frame is provided with a second positioning rod;
the second positioning rod is provided with a second sliding sleeve in a sliding mode;
the first sliding sleeve is provided with a first rack;
the top of the first rack is provided with a second connecting rod;
the second connecting rod is provided with a feeding baffle plate, and the feeding baffle plate is connected with the storage frame in a sliding manner;
the cutting placing box is provided with a first fixing rod;
the sixth fixing rod and the first one-way straight gear are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft, and the sixth fixing rod is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft;
a first straight gear is arranged on a second rotating shaft on the sixth fixing rod and meshed with the first rack;
and a second transmission component is connected between the two second rotating shafts.
Further, still including automatic pushing reset mechanism, be equipped with automatic pushing reset mechanism on the chassis, automatic pushing reset mechanism includes:
the underframe is provided with a second sliding sleeve;
the upper part of the second sliding sleeve is provided with a second rack in a sliding manner;
a second one-way straight gear is arranged on a second rotating shaft at the front side and meshed with a second rack, and the second one-way straight gear is meshed with the wide rack;
the poke rod is arranged on the second rack and matched with the sliding block.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
and the collecting device is arranged between the lower parts of the two first supporting frames and is positioned under the powder screening device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the cut medicines are pushed forwards into the rotary rolling mechanism by the forward movement of the material pushing plate;
2. the cutting knife slides downwards through the contact and matching of the cam convex part and the cutting knife, and when the cam convex part is not in contact with the cutting knife part any more, the cutting knife slides upwards and resets, so that the operation of manually controlling the cutting knife to slide upwards and downwards is reduced, and the effect of automatically cutting the medicine is realized;
3. the first rotating shaft rotates and simultaneously drives the bevel gear to rotate, so that the first transmission assembly is driven to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the manual operation of rotating the rotating rod is reduced, and the effect of automatically rolling and crushing the medicine is realized;
4. the first one-way straight gear is meshed with the sliding rack to drive the sliding rack to move forwards, so that the effect of automatically and intermittently pushing the medicine forwards is realized;
5. the crushed medicine powder is collected through the collecting device, and automatic collection of the medicine powder is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the article cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the multiple cutting pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a rolling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the rolling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic rotation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the automatic intermittent pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the automatic intermittent pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic intermittent blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic pushing and resetting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. an underframe, 2, a first support frame, 3, a second support frame, 4, an article cutting mechanism, 41, a cutting placing box, 42, a connecting sliding sleeve rod, 43, a cutting knife, 44, a first spring, 5, a multiple cutting pushing mechanism, 51, a material pushing plate, 52, a first positioning rod, 53, a sliding rack, 6, a rotating rolling mechanism, 61, a first fixing rod, 62, a rolling frame, 63, a rotating rod, 64, a rolling block, 65, a powder screening device, 7, an automatic cutting mechanism, 71, a second fixing rod, 72, a motor, 73, a first rotating shaft, 74, a cam, 8, an automatic rotating mechanism, 81, a bevel gear, 82, a third fixing rod, 83, a first transmission component, 9, an automatic intermittent pushing mechanism, 91, a first connecting rod, 92, a wide rack, 93, a fourth fixing rod, 94, a first one-way straight gear, 95, a connecting frame, 96, a sliding block, 97, a first fixing rod, a second spring, 5, a, Rotatable baffle, 98, torsion spring, 99, the second spring, 910, the pin, 10, automatic intermittent type unloading mechanism, 101, the fifth dead lever, 102, the storage frame, 103, the second locating lever, 104, first sliding sleeve, 105, the first rack, 106, the second connecting rod, 107, the business turn over material baffle, 108, the sixth dead lever, 109, first straight-tooth wheel, 1010, the second pivot, 1011, the second drive assembly, 11, the automatic pushing and resetting mechanism, 1101, the second sliding sleeve, 1102, the second rack, 1103, the one-way straight-tooth wheel of second, 1104, the poker rod, 12, the collection device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for crushing apparatus behind traditional chinese medicine cutting, as shown in figure 1, including chassis 1, first support frame 2, second support frame 3, cutting article mechanism 4, many times cutting pushing equipment 5 and rotation rolling mechanism 6, both sides all are equipped with first support frame 2 about the front side on chassis 1, both sides all are equipped with second support frame 3 about the rear side on chassis 1, be equipped with cutting article mechanism 4 between first support frame 2 and the 3 tops of second support frame, be equipped with many times cutting pushing equipment 5 on the cutting article mechanism 4, two first support frame 2 upper portions are equipped with rotation rolling mechanism 6.
When people need to cut and crush the medicines, the cutting rear crushing equipment can be used, firstly, a proper amount of medicines are placed in the cutting object mechanism 4, then, the cutting object mechanism 4 is moved up and down to cut the medicines, when the cutting object mechanism 4 moves down, the medicines are intermittently cut by the cutting object mechanism 4, when the cutting object mechanism 4 moves up, the medicines are intermittently pushed forward by the multiple-time cutting pushing mechanism 5, when the medicines are pushed into the rotary rolling mechanism 6, the rotary rolling mechanism 6 is used for further processing and rolling the cut medicines into powder, and the steps are repeated when the medicines are rolled into powder next time as required.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the cutting article mechanism 4 includes a cutting placement box 41, a connection sliding sleeve rod 42, a cutting knife 43 and a first spring 44, the cutting placement box 41 is arranged between the tops of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3, the connection sliding sleeve rod 42 is arranged on the left and right sides of the rear wall of the cutting placement box 41, the cutting knife 43 is arranged between the two connection sliding sleeve rods 42 in a sliding manner, the first spring 44 is wound on the left and right sides of the upper part of the cutting knife 43, the top ends of the two first springs 44 are connected with the cutting knife 43, and the bottom ends of the two first springs 44 are connected with the connection sliding sleeve rod 42.
People put the medicine on the cutting is placed case 41, pushes down cutting knife 43 afterwards and makes it slide along connecting sliding sleeve pole 42 gliding, and first spring 44 is compressed, realizes the effect of cutting the medicine, and loose hand makes first spring 44 reset after having cut to drive cutting knife 43 and upwards slide.
The multiple-cutting pushing mechanism 5 comprises a pushing plate 51, a first positioning rod 52 and a sliding rack 53, the pushing plate 51 is arranged in the cutting placing box 41 in a sliding mode, the first positioning rod 52 is arranged on the front side of the left wall of the cutting placing box 41, the sliding rack 53 is arranged on the first positioning rod 52 in a sliding mode, and the rear portion of the sliding rack 53 is connected with the left portion of the pushing plate 51.
When the cutting knife 43 moves upward, the sliding rack 53 is manually pushed forward to slide forward along the first positioning rod 52, so as to drive the material pushing plate 51 to move forward, thereby realizing the effect of pushing the cut medicine forward into the rotary rolling mechanism 6, and the sliding rack 53 can make the material pushing plate 51 move backward and reset after pushing is completed.
The rotary rolling mechanism 6 comprises a first fixing rod 61, a rolling frame 62, a rotating rod 63, a rolling block 64 and a powder screening device 65, the first fixing rod 61 is arranged on the upper portions of the two first supporting frames 2, the rolling frame 62 is arranged between the front ends of the two first fixing rods 61, the rolling block 64 is arranged in the rolling frame 62 in a rotary mode, the rotating rod 63 is arranged at the top of the rolling block 64, and the powder screening device 65 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling frame 62.
The cut medicine is pushed into the grinding frame 62 by the material pushing plate 51, people rotate the rotating rod 63 to enable the grinding block 64 to rotate, so that the cut medicine is further processed and ground into powder to be convenient for patients to take, the ground medicine powder is screened out through the powder screening device 65, and people only need to collect the medicine powder below the powder screening device 65.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the automatic cutting device 7 is further included, the automatic cutting device 7 is arranged on the front side of the right wall of the cutting placing box 41, the automatic cutting device 7 includes a second fixing rod 71, a motor 72, a first rotating shaft 73 and a cam 74, the second fixing rod 71 is arranged on the front side of the right wall of the cutting placing box 41, the motor 72 is mounted on the top of the second fixing rod 71, the first rotating shaft 73 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 72, the cam 74 is arranged on the left portion of the first rotating shaft 73, and the cam 74 is in contact fit with the cutting knife 43.
The starter motor 72, the first pivot 73 of motor 72 output shaft rotation drive rotates to drive cam 74 and rotate, cam 74 bulge and cutting knife 43 contact cooperation make cutting knife 43 lapse, when cam 74 bulge and cutting knife 43 portion no longer contact, cutting knife 43 upwards slides and resets, reduces gliding operation from top to bottom of manual control cutting knife 43, realizes the automatic effect of cutting the medicine, closes motor 72 when need not the cutting.
Still including automatic slewing mechanism 8, it is equipped with automatic slewing mechanism 8 on the case 41 to cut to place, automatic slewing mechanism 8 all is connected with first pivot 73 and dwang 63, automatic slewing mechanism 8 is including bevel gear 81, third dead lever 82 and first transmission component 83, case 41 right wall front side is placed in the cutting is equipped with third dead lever 82, third dead lever 82 upper portion all is equipped with bevel gear 81 with first pivot 73 right part, two bevel gear 81 meshes, bevel gear 81 and the third dead lever 82 rotary type on the third dead lever 82 are connected, be connected with first transmission component 83 between bevel gear 81 lower part on the third dead lever 82 and the dwang 63.
First pivot 73 rotates and drives bevel gear 81 simultaneously and rotates to drive first drive assembly 83 and rotate, and then drive dwang 63 and rotate, reduce the artifical operation that rotates dwang 63, realize rolling the effect of smashing the medicine automatically.
The automatic intermittent pushing device comprises an automatic intermittent pushing mechanism 9, the bottom of the cutting placing box 41 and the top of the cutting knife 43 are provided with the automatic intermittent pushing mechanism 9, the automatic intermittent pushing mechanism 9 comprises a first connecting rod 91, a wide rack 92, a fourth fixing rod 93, a first one-way straight gear 94, a connecting frame 95, a sliding block 96, a rotatable baffle 97, a torsion spring 98, a second spring 99 and a stop lever 910, the left side of the top of the cutting knife 43 is provided with the first connecting rod 91, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 91 is provided with the wide rack 92, the front side of the bottom of the cutting placing box 41 is provided with the fourth fixing rod 93, the front part of the fourth fixing rod 93 is rotatably provided with the first one-way straight gear 94, the first one-way straight gear 94 is meshed with the wide rack 92, the left side of the bottom of the cutting placing box 41 is provided with the connecting frame 95, the sliding block 96 is arranged in the connecting frame, the torsion spring 98 is wound on the rotatable baffle 97, two ends of the torsion spring 98 are respectively connected with the sliding block 96 and the rotatable baffle 97, the second spring 99 is wound on the front portion of the sliding block 96, the second spring 99 is connected with the connecting frame 95 and the sliding block 96, the stop lever 910 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the cutting and placing box 41, and the stop lever 910 is located above the rotatable baffle 97.
The cutting knife 43 moves upwards to drive the first connecting rod 91 to move upwards, thereby driving the wide rack 92 to move upwards, the wide rack 92 is meshed with the first one-way straight gear 94 to drive the first one-way straight gear 94 to rotate, the first one-way straight gear 94 rotates to drive the rotatable baffle 97 to rotate downwards, the torsion spring 98 is twisted and deformed, the first one-way straight gear 94 is meshed with the sliding rack 53 to drive the sliding rack 53 to move forwards, the automatic intermittent forward medicine pushing effect is realized, the first connecting rod 91 is driven to move downwards when the cutting placing box 41 moves downwards, thereby driving the wide rack 92 to move downwards, at the moment, the torsion spring 98 is reset, the baffle 910 blocks the rotatable baffle 97 to rotate upwards, thereby the rotatable baffle 97 blocks the first one-way straight gear 94, the wide rack 92 cannot drive the first one-way straight gear 94 to rotate, the sliding rack 53 stops moving, the medicine cutting is stopped, when the medicine is completely pushed out of the, the manual pull sliding block 96 that makes it slide along the link frame 95 forward, thereby drive rotatable baffle 97 and remove forward, second spring 99 is compressed, make rotatable baffle 97 no longer block first one-way straight-teeth gear 94, thereby make sliding rack 53 move backward and reset, sliding rack 53 moves the reversal of in-process drive first one-way straight-teeth gear 94 backward, sliding rack 53 resets the back and loosens the hand and make second spring 99 reset drive sliding block 96 and slide backward, rotatable baffle 97 once more with first one-way straight-teeth gear 94 block.
The automatic intermittent blanking device also comprises an automatic intermittent blanking mechanism 10, the automatic intermittent blanking mechanism 10 is arranged on the cutting placing box 41, the automatic intermittent blanking mechanism 10 comprises a fifth fixing rod 101, a material storage frame 102, a second fixing rod 103, a first sliding sleeve 104, a first rack 105, a second connecting rod 106, a feeding and discharging baffle 107, a sixth fixing rod 108, a first straight gear 109, a second rotating shaft 1010 and a second transmission assembly 1011, the fifth fixing rod 101 is arranged at the rear side of the right wall of the cutting placing box 41, the material storage frame 102 is arranged at the upper end of the fifth fixing rod 101, the second fixing rod 103 is arranged at the rear wall of the material storage frame 102, the first sliding sleeve 104 is arranged on the second fixing rod 103 in a sliding manner, the first rack 105 is arranged at the front end of the first sliding sleeve 104, the second connecting rod 106 is arranged at the top of the first rack 105, the feeding and discharging baffle 107 is arranged at the right end of the second connecting rod 106, the feeding and discharging baffle 107 is connected with the, a second rotating shaft 1010 is arranged on the sixth fixing rod 108 and the first one-way straight gear 94, the sixth fixing rod 108 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 1010, a first straight gear 109 is arranged on the right side of the second rotating shaft 1010 on the sixth fixing rod 108, the first straight gear 109 is meshed with the first rack 105, and a second transmission assembly 1011 is connected between the two second rotating shafts 1010.
A proper amount of medicine is put into the storage frame 102, when the wide rack 92 drives the first one-way straight gear 94 to rotate, the first one-way straight gear 94 drives the second rotating shaft 1010 on the first one-way straight gear 94 to rotate, thereby driving the second transmission assembly 1011 to transmit, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 1010 on the sixth fixing rod 108 to rotate, thereby driving the first straight gear 109 to rotate, the first straight gear 109 is meshed with the first rack 105 to enable the first rack 105 to move upwards, thereby driving the second connecting rod 106 to move upwards, the first sliding sleeve 104 slides upwards along the second positioning rod 103, thereby driving the feeding and discharging baffle plate 107 to move upwards, further the storage frame 102 and the opening of the feeding and discharging baffle plate 107 are not positioned on the same horizontal line, so that the discharging port of the storage frame 102 is blocked by the feeding and discharging baffle plate 107 to stop discharging, when the sliding rack 53 drives the first one-way straight gear 94 to rotate reversely, the second transmission assembly 1011 reversely transmits, thereby drive the reversal of second pivot 1010, and then first spur gear 109 reversal drives second connecting rod 106 and moves down, and first sliding sleeve 104 slides down, and then drives into and out the material baffle 107 and move down, and when the material baffle 107 upper shed moved down to be located the same water flat line with storage frame 102 opening, storage frame 102 feed opening was opened, realizes the effect of automatic intermittent type nature unloading.
Still including automatic pushing reset mechanism 11, be equipped with automatic pushing reset mechanism 11 on chassis 1, automatic pushing reset mechanism 11 is including second sliding sleeve 1101, the second rack 1102, the one-way spur gear 1103 of second and poker rod 1104, the front portion is equipped with second sliding sleeve 1101 on chassis 1, the upper portion slidingtype of second sliding sleeve 1101 is equipped with second rack 1102, the second pivot 1010 left side of front side is equipped with the one-way spur gear 1103 of second, the one-way spur gear 1103 of second meshes with second rack 1102, the one-way spur gear 1103 of second meshes with wide rack 92, the right wall rear side of second rack 1102 is equipped with poker rod 1104, poker rod 1104 and sliding block 96 cooperation.
When the wide rack 92 drives the first one-way spur gear 94 to rotate, the first one-way spur gear 94 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 1010 to rotate, thereby driving the second one-way spur gear 1103 to rotate, the second one-way spur gear 1103 is meshed with the second rack 1102 to enable the second rack 1102 to slide forwards along the second sliding sleeve 1101, thereby driving the shifting rod 1104 to move forwards, when the shifting rod 1104 moves forwards to be in contact fit with the sliding block 96, the shifting rod 1104 drives the sliding block 96 to slide forwards, the operation of manually driving the sliding block 96 to slide forwards is reduced, the effect of automatically resetting the sliding rack 53 is realized, when the sliding rack 53 drives the first one-way spur gear 94 to rotate backwards, the second rotating shaft 1010 reversely rotates, thereby the second one-way spur gear 1103 rotates backwards, and the second rack 1102 moves backwards to reset.
The powder screening device further comprises a collecting device 12, wherein the collecting device 12 is arranged between the lower parts of the two first supporting frames 2, and the collecting device 12 is positioned right below the powder screening device 65.
The crushed drug powder falls into the collecting device 12 through the powder sifter 65, achieving automatic collection of the drug powder.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A crushing apparatus used after traditional Chinese medicine cutting is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a bottom frame (1), wherein two first supporting frames (2) are arranged on the bottom frame (1);
the underframe (1) is provided with two second support frames (3);
the article cutting mechanism (4) is arranged between the top parts of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3);
the material pushing mechanism (5) is cut for many times, and the material cutting mechanism (4) is provided with the material pushing mechanism (5) for many times;
the upper parts of the two first supporting frames (2) are provided with the rotary rolling mechanisms (6).
2. The post-cutting crushing apparatus for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the article cutting mechanism (4) comprises:
a cutting placing box (41), wherein the cutting placing box (41) is arranged between the top parts of the first support frame (2) and the second support frame (3);
the connecting sliding sleeve rods (42) are arranged, and the cutting and placing box (41) is provided with two connecting sliding sleeve rods (42);
a cutting knife (43), wherein the cutting knife (43) is arranged between the two connecting sliding sleeve rods (42) in a sliding way;
first spring (44), cutting knife (43) upper portion both sides all around having first spring (44), and two first spring (44) top all are connected with cutting knife (43), and two first spring (44) bottoms all are connected with connecting sliding sleeve pole (42).
3. The cutting and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein the multiple cutting and pushing mechanism (5) comprises:
the material pushing plate (51) is arranged in the cutting and placing box (41) in a sliding mode;
the first positioning rod (52) is arranged on the cutting and placing box (41);
the first positioning rod (52) is provided with a sliding rack (53) in a sliding mode, and the sliding rack (53) is connected with the material pushing plate (51).
4. The post-cutting crushing apparatus for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein the rotary rolling mechanism (6) comprises:
the upper parts of the two first supporting frames (2) are respectively provided with a first fixing rod (61);
a rolling frame (62), wherein the rolling frame (62) is arranged between the two first fixing rods (61);
a rolling block (64), wherein the rolling block (64) is arranged in the rolling frame (62) in a rotating way;
a rotating rod (63) is arranged at the top of the rolling block (64);
the powder screener (65) is arranged at the bottom of the rolling frame (62).
5. The cutting and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising an automatic cutting mechanism (7), wherein the automatic cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on the cutting and placing box (41), and the automatic cutting mechanism (7) comprises:
a second fixing rod (71), wherein the cutting placing box (41) is provided with the second fixing rod (71);
the motor (72) is mounted at the top of the second fixing rod (71);
the output shaft of the motor (72) is connected with the first rotating shaft (73);
the cam (74) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (73), and the cam (74) is in contact fit with the cutting knife (43).
6. The cutting and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, which further comprises an automatic rotating mechanism (8), wherein the cutting and placing box (41) is provided with the automatic rotating mechanism (8), the automatic rotating mechanism (8) is connected with the first rotating shaft (73) and the rotating rod (63), and the automatic rotating mechanism (8) comprises:
a third fixing rod (82), wherein the cutting placing box (41) is provided with the third fixing rod (82);
bevel gears (81) are arranged on the third fixing rod (82) and the first rotating shaft (73), the bevel gears (81) are meshed, and the bevel gears (81) on the third fixing rod (82) are rotatably connected with the third fixing rod (82);
and a first transmission component (83) is connected between the lower part of the bevel gear (81) on the third fixing rod (82) and the rotating rod (63).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting and crushing equipment for the traditional Chinese medicine, according to claim 6, is characterized by further comprising an automatic intermittent material pushing mechanism (9), wherein the automatic intermittent material pushing mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom of the cutting and placing box (41) and at the top of the cutting knife (43), and the automatic intermittent material pushing mechanism (9) comprises:
the top of the cutting knife (43) is provided with a first connecting rod (91);
a wide rack (92), wherein the bottom end of the first connecting rod (91) is provided with the wide rack (92);
the fourth fixing rod (93), the bottom of the cutting placing box (41) is provided with the fourth fixing rod (93);
a first one-way straight gear (94), the fourth fixing rod (93) is rotatably provided with the first one-way straight gear (94), and the first one-way straight gear (94) is meshed with the wide rack (92);
the bottom of the cutting and placing box (41) is provided with a connecting frame (95);
the sliding block (96) is arranged in the connecting frame (95) in a sliding manner;
the sliding block (96) is rotatably provided with a rotatable baffle (97), and the rotatable baffle (97) is clamped with the first one-way straight gear (94);
the torsion spring (98) is wound on the rotatable baffle (97), and two ends of the torsion spring (98) are respectively connected with the sliding block (96) and the rotatable baffle (97);
a second spring (99), wherein the sliding block (96) is wound with the second spring (99), one end of the second spring (99) is connected with the connecting frame (95), and the other end of the second spring (99) is connected with the sliding block (96);
the stop lever (910) is arranged at the bottom of the cutting and placing box (41), and the stop lever (910) is positioned above the rotatable baffle (97).
8. The cutting and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, further comprising an automatic intermittent blanking mechanism (10), wherein the cutting and placing box (41) is provided with the automatic intermittent blanking mechanism (10), and the automatic intermittent blanking mechanism (10) comprises:
a fifth fixing rod (101), wherein the cutting placing box (41) is provided with the fifth fixing rod (101);
the upper end of the fifth fixing rod (101) is provided with a storage frame (102);
a second positioning rod (103), wherein the storage frame (102) is provided with the second positioning rod (103);
the first sliding sleeve (104) is arranged on the second positioning rod (103) in a sliding mode;
the first rack (105) is arranged on the first sliding sleeve (104);
the top of the first rack (105) is provided with a second connecting rod (106);
the feeding and discharging baffle (107), the second connecting rod (106) is provided with the feeding and discharging baffle (107), and the feeding and discharging baffle (107) is connected with the storage frame (102) in a sliding manner;
a sixth fixing rod (108), wherein the cutting placing box (41) is provided with the sixth fixing rod (108);
the second rotating shaft (1010) is arranged on the sixth fixing rod (108) and the first one-way straight gear (94), and the sixth fixing rod (108) is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (1010);
a first straight gear (109) is arranged on a second rotating shaft (1010) on the sixth fixing rod (108), and the first straight gear (109) is meshed with the first rack (105);
and a second transmission assembly (1011), wherein the second transmission assembly (1011) is connected between the two second rotating shafts (1010).
9. The cutting and crushing device for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, further comprising an automatic pushing and resetting mechanism (11), wherein the chassis (1) is provided with the automatic pushing and resetting mechanism (11), and the automatic pushing and resetting mechanism (11) comprises:
the second sliding sleeve (1101) is arranged on the chassis (1);
the upper part of the second sliding sleeve (1101) is provided with a second rack (1102) in a sliding manner;
a second one-way straight gear (1103) is arranged on a second rotating shaft (1010) at the front side, the second one-way straight gear (1103) is meshed with a second rack (1102), and the second one-way straight gear (1103) is meshed with a wide rack (92);
the poke rod (1104) is arranged on the second rack (1102), and the poke rod (1104) is matched with the sliding block (96).
10. The post-cutting crushing apparatus for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 9, further comprising:
and the collecting device (12) is arranged between the lower parts of the two first supporting frames (2), and the collecting device (12) is positioned under the powder screening device (65).
CN202011153046.9A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting Pending CN112476512A (en)

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CN113000172A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 蔡腾 Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press
CN113102005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 张梓锋 Medical waste crushing device
CN113117585A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 孟宪涛 Plant type rare earth stirring and sprinkling equipment
CN113181997A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-30 辛秀芹 Tablet becomes powder equipment for bio-pharmaceuticals
CN113183196A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-30 江西诺捷科技股份有限公司 Rubber band segmenting device for medical injection
CN113304805A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-27 张志嵘 Medical paediatrics is with square tablet triturating apparatus
CN113475406A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 曹冬梅 Energy-concerving and environment-protective animal manure treatment equipment
CN113510765A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-10-19 韦流兵 Automatic traditional Chinese medicine cutting and matching device for anesthesia department
CN113523440A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-10-22 胡媛媛 New material production is with cuting device
CN113601569A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 李震荣 Plastic pipe evenly cuts device for fitment
CN114011284A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-08 司亚辉 Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering
CN114192249A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-18 王林明 Chinese herbal medicine crushing equipment
CN114305867A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-12 范小玲 Medicine subsides batch production device
CN116175655A (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-05-30 临沂舜驰生态科技有限公司 Chinese herbal plant cosmetic raw material preparation device
CN113117585B (en) * 2021-04-14 2024-04-30 孟宪涛 Plant type rare earth stirring and spill equipment

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CN113102005A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-13 张梓锋 Medical waste crushing device
CN113000172A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-22 蔡腾 Paediatrics is ground into powder equipment with medicine punching press
CN113117585B (en) * 2021-04-14 2024-04-30 孟宪涛 Plant type rare earth stirring and spill equipment
CN113117585A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 孟宪涛 Plant type rare earth stirring and sprinkling equipment
CN113181997A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-30 辛秀芹 Tablet becomes powder equipment for bio-pharmaceuticals
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CN113510765A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-10-19 韦流兵 Automatic traditional Chinese medicine cutting and matching device for anesthesia department
CN113183196A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-30 江西诺捷科技股份有限公司 Rubber band segmenting device for medical injection
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CN113304805A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-27 张志嵘 Medical paediatrics is with square tablet triturating apparatus
CN113304805B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-12-22 江苏康康同学科技有限公司 Medical paediatrics is with square tablet equipment of smashing into pieces
CN113475406A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-08 曹冬梅 Energy-concerving and environment-protective animal manure treatment equipment
CN113601569A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 李震荣 Plastic pipe evenly cuts device for fitment
CN113523440B (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-06-07 胡媛媛 New material production is with cuting device
CN113523440A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-10-22 胡媛媛 New material production is with cuting device
CN114011284A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-08 司亚辉 Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering
CN114192249B (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-10-27 长治市益康大药房连锁有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine mashing equipment
CN114192249A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-18 王林明 Chinese herbal medicine crushing equipment
CN114305867B (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-12-20 黄石燕舞药业有限公司 Medicine subsides batch production device
CN114305867A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-04-12 范小玲 Medicine subsides batch production device
CN116175655B (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-10-27 青和伟业科技(北京)有限公司 Chinese herbal plant cosmetic raw material preparation device
CN116175655A (en) * 2023-01-20 2023-05-30 临沂舜驰生态科技有限公司 Chinese herbal plant cosmetic raw material preparation device

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Application publication date: 20210312