CN114011284A - Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011284A CN114011284A CN202111316101.6A CN202111316101A CN114011284A CN 114011284 A CN114011284 A CN 114011284A CN 202111316101 A CN202111316101 A CN 202111316101A CN 114011284 A CN114011284 A CN 114011284A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
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- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, which comprises a bottom frame, a first heating ring, a connecting frame, a decocting assembly and the like; the heating ring I is fixedly installed on the bottom frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, and the boiling assembly is arranged on the bottom frame. Rotate through the stirring dish and stir the medicinal material of carrying out in the system section of thick bamboo of decocting, increase the heated area of traditional chinese medicine, the traditional chinese medicine of a system section of thick bamboo of decocting can be heated fully for medicinal material in the system section of thick bamboo of decocting can be decocted more even, promotes dissolving and absorbing of medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, decoction is one of the most common dosage forms of the traditional Chinese medicine, the preparation of the decoction has certain requirements on decocting tools, water consumption, duration and cooking methods, the decocting tools are preferably earthenware pots and earthenware pots, and enamel pots are inferior to copper-iron pots, so that chemical changes are avoided and the curative effect is not influenced.
Before decocting, the medicine is firstly soaked in cold water for about 1 hour, which is beneficial to the separation of active ingredients of the medicine, the medicine floating on the water surface after being added with water is turned over up and down by chopsticks, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is completely soaked in the water, the water surface is higher than the traditional Chinese medicine, the medicine is generally boiled by big fire and then boiled by slow fire, the decocting time is 30 to 40 minutes after the pot is opened, the decocting time of the existing decocting technology is too long, the decocting amount of the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be increased for achieving the required medicine effect, and the bitter patient is difficult to swallow because of large medicine juice amount and bitter taste of the traditional Chinese medicine.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device which can stir medicinal materials, purify decoction, crush the medicinal materials to separate out active ingredients in the medicinal materials and shorten decocting time and can reduce and purify traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, so as to solve the problems that the decocting time is too long and the decocting amount of the traditional Chinese medicines needs to be increased when the required medicine effect is achieved in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine decocting device capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering comprises a bottom frame, a first heating ring, a connecting frame, a decocting assembly and a stirring assembly;
the first heating ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame and used for providing heat energy for decocting the traditional Chinese medicine; the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame;
the decocting assembly is arranged on the bottom frame and is used for decocting the traditional Chinese medicines;
mix the subassembly, mix the subassembly rotary type and connect on stewing the subassembly, mix the subassembly and be used for stirring the medicinal material, play the dissolution and the absorptive effect that promote the medicinal material.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the boiling assembly comprises a servo motor, a connecting valve, a boiling cylinder, a small valve and a large valve, wherein the servo motor is fixedly installed on a bottom frame, the connecting valve is also fixedly installed on the bottom frame, the connecting valve is connected with a connecting frame in a fastening piece connecting mode, the boiling cylinder is sleeved on the connecting frame, the boiling cylinder is provided with a water inlet, a heating ring I is in contact with the boiling cylinder, the small valve is indirectly arranged on the boiling cylinder in a rotating mode, and the large valve is connected on the connecting valve in a rotating mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring assembly comprises a sector gear, a rotating disk, a stirring disk, a filter screen and a special-shaped gear, the sector gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting valve, the rotating disk is rotatably connected with the decocting cylinder, the stirring disk is arranged on the rotating disk, the filter screen is arranged on the rotating disk, and the special-shaped gear is fixedly connected to the rotating disk.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises a purification assembly, wherein the bottom frame is provided with the purification assembly, the purification assembly comprises a distillation furnace, a second heating ring, a material taking frame, a baffle and a first return spring, the distillation furnace is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, the distillation furnace is communicated with a connecting valve, the distillation furnace is provided with an air outlet, the second heating ring is arranged on the bottom frame, the second heating ring is in mutual contact with the distillation furnace, the material taking frame is fixedly arranged below the bottom frame and is communicated with the distillation furnace, the baffle is connected to the material taking frame in a sliding manner, the first return spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, and one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the material taking frame.
The invention further comprises a first valve opening assembly, wherein the first valve opening assembly is connected to the underframe in a rotating mode and comprises a first rotating shaft, a first gear, a sheave body, a special-shaped slotted frame, a first sliding rack and a first valve gear, a first rotating shaft is connected to a bearing on the underframe in a transition fit mode, the first gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft, the sheave body is welded to the top end of the first rotating shaft, the special-shaped slotted frame is welded to the upper portion of the boiling cylinder, the first sliding rack is connected to the special-shaped slotted frame in a sliding mode, the first sliding rack is matched with the sheave body in a sliding mode, the first valve gear is connected to the small valve in a rotating mode, and the first valve gear is meshed with the first sliding rack.
As a preferred technical scheme, the hydraulic control valve further comprises a second valve opening assembly, the second valve opening assembly is arranged on the bottom frame and comprises a rectangular slotted frame, a second valve gear, a grooved pulley rod, a second gear and a sliding rack frame II, the rectangular slotted frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, the second valve gear is rotatably connected to the large valve, the grooved pulley rod is rotatably connected to the bottom frame, the second gear is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the grooved pulley rod, the sliding rack frame II is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame and slidably matched with the grooved pulley rod, and the sliding rack frame II is meshed with the second valve gear.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the novel stewing cylinder also comprises a pushing assembly, the top of the stewing cylinder is connected with the pushing assembly through a fastener, the pushing assembly comprises a special-shaped support frame, a second rotating shaft, a dial wheel, a disc, a connecting rod, a countersunk shaft, a missing gear, a pushing plate, a second reset spring, a rectangular open hole frame, a third reset spring, a round rod, a fourth reset spring and a moving rack, the top of the stewing cylinder is connected with the special-shaped support frame through the fastener, the second rotating shaft is welded at the top end of an output shaft of a servo motor and rotatably connected with the special-shaped support frame, the dial wheel is rotatably connected on the special-shaped support frame, the dial wheel is also welded at the top end of the rotating shaft, the two dial wheels are mutually contacted, the disc is welded on the dial wheel at one position, the countersunk shaft is rotatably connected on the special-shaped support frame, the disc is also welded at one end of the countersunk shaft, the connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two discs, the countersunk shaft is provided with a gear, the special-shaped support frame is connected with a pushing plate in a sliding manner, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with two second reset springs, one end of each second reset spring is connected with the special-shaped support frame in a connecting manner, the pushing plate is connected with a rectangular opening frame in a lifting manner, the rectangular opening frame is connected with a third reset spring in a connecting manner, one end of each third reset spring is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the rectangular opening frame is connected with a round rod in a sliding manner, the round rod is connected with the special-shaped support frame in a sliding manner, a fourth reset spring is connected between the round rod and the rectangular opening frame, the rectangular opening frame is welded with the top surface to form a movable rack, and the movable rack is in contact with the gear.
The invention further comprises a slicing assembly, the slicing assembly is arranged on the special-shaped support frame and comprises a belt pulley, a conveying belt, a third rotating shaft, a cam, a cutter and a fifth reset spring, the belt pulley is fixedly connected to the counter sink shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the special-shaped support frame, the belt pulley is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the conveying belt is connected between the two belt pulleys in a transmission mode, the cam is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the cutter is connected to the special-shaped support frame in a lifting mode and is in contact with the cam, a pair of fifth reset springs is fixedly connected to the cutter, and one end of each fifth reset spring is fixedly connected to the special-shaped support frame.
Has the advantages that:
rotate through the stirring dish and stir the medicinal material of carrying out in the system section of thick bamboo of decocting, increase the heated area of traditional chinese medicine, the traditional chinese medicine of a system section of thick bamboo of decocting can be heated fully for medicinal material in the system section of thick bamboo of decocting can be decocted more even, promotes dissolving and absorbing of medicinal material.
The two pairs of distillation furnaces are heated through the heating ring, the distillation furnaces distill the medicine juice, water vapor can be generated in the distillation furnaces in the distillation process, the water vapor can be discharged through the air outlet, the concentration of the medicine juice in the distillation furnaces rises, and the purpose of purifying the medicine juice is achieved.
Through the cooperation of the cam continuously rotating and the fifth reset spring, the cutter reciprocates up and down to continuously cut the medicinal materials on the special-shaped support frame, the medicinal materials on the special-shaped support frame are crushed, the surface area of the medicinal materials can be increased, the bioavailability in the medicinal materials is improved, the precipitation of effective components in the medicinal materials is facilitated, and the medicinal juice is convenient to prepare, take and exert the medicinal effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first heating ring and the bottom frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a decocting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the decocting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the decocting cylinder and the small valve of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional perspective view of an agitation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the special-shaped gear of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a purification assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the purification unit of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of a first valve opening assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the first valve opening assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a valve opening assembly ii according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a partial perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the slicer assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of the special-shaped support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-bottom frame, 2-heating ring I, 3-connecting frame, 4-boiling component, 41-servo motor, 42-connecting valve, 43-boiling cylinder, 44-small valve, 45-big valve, 5-stirring component, 51-sector gear, 52-rotating disk, 53-stirring disk, 54-filter screen, 55-special gear, 6-purifying component, 61-distilling furnace, 62-heating ring II, 63-material taking frame, 64-baffle, 65-first return spring, 7-valve opening component I, 71-rotating shaft I, 72-gear I, 73-grooved pulley body, 74-special-shaped slotted frame, 75-sliding rack I, 76-first valve gear, 8-valve opening component II, 81-rectangular slotted frame, 82-second valve gear, 83-grooved wheel rod, 84-gear two, 85-sliding rack two, 9-pushing component, 91-special-shaped support frame, 92-rotating shaft two, 93-dial wheel, 94-disc, 95-connecting rod, 96-countersunk shaft, 97-missing gear, 98-pushing plate, 99-second return spring, 910-rectangular open hole frame, 911-third return spring, 912-round rod, 913-fourth return spring, 914-moving rack, 10-slicing component, 101-belt pulley, 102-conveying belt, 103-rotating shaft three, 104-cam, 105-cutter, 106-fifth return spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine system of decocting equipment based on medical engineering can be with traditional chinese medicine decrement and purification, as shown in fig. 1-8, including chassis 1, heating ring 2, link 3, system's subassembly 4 and stirring subassembly 5 of decocting, fixed mounting has heating ring 2 on chassis 1, and 3 fixed connection of link are on chassis 1, system's subassembly 4 of decocting locates chassis 1, system's subassembly 4 of decocting is used for decocting the medicinal material, and 5 rotary types of stirring subassembly are connected on system's subassembly 4 of decocting.
Decocting subassembly 4 is including servo motor 41, connecting valve 42, a system section of thick bamboo 43, little valve 44 and big valve 45 boil, fixed mounting has servo motor 41 on chassis 1, the same fixed mounting of connecting valve 42 is on chassis 1, connecting valve 42 is connected through the mode that the fastener is connected with link 3, a system section of thick bamboo 43 of decocting has been cup jointed on link 3, a system section of thick bamboo 43 of decocting is used for decocting the medicinal material to the system section of thick bamboo 43, the water inlet has on the system section of thick bamboo 43 of decocting, a heating ring 2 and a system section of thick bamboo 43 contact each other, a heating ring 2 is used for heating a system section of thick bamboo 43 of decocting, the last pivoted type of decocting of a system section of thick bamboo 43 indirectly has little valve 44, the last pivoted type of connecting valve 42 is connected with big valve 45.
When needing to use this equipment system traditional chinese medicine, will boil a system section of thick bamboo 43 and water piping connection, put into a system section of thick bamboo 43 of stewing with the medicinal material, the user is manual opens little valve 44, and the raceway is carried water to a system section of thick bamboo 43 in through the water inlet, and when the water in a system section of thick bamboo 43 of stewing adds to and surpasss the medicinal material, little valve 44 is closed to the staff hand, and the raceway no longer carries water to a system section of thick bamboo 43 of stewing. Then the user manually starts the heating ring 2, and the heating ring 2 heats the decocting barrel 43, so that the decocting barrel 43 is used for decocting the medicinal materials. Simultaneously, user's manual start servo motor 41, servo motor 41 output shaft rotates and to drive sector gear 51 and rotate, and when sector gear 51 meshed with heterotypic gear 55, sector gear 51 can drive heterotypic gear 55 and last device and rotate for stirring disk 53 rotates and stirs the medicinal material of decocting a system section of thick bamboo 43, and the heated area of increase medicinal material makes the medicinal material of decocting a system section of thick bamboo 43 can be heated fully. The filter screen 54 can filter the traditional Chinese medicine, and the filter screen 54 can block the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal liquid flows into the connecting valve 42. When the medicine is decocted, the first heating ring 2 and the servo motor 41 are manually closed by a user, so that the equipment stops operating, the large valve 45 is manually rotated and opened by the user, the medicine juice flows out of the connecting valve 42, and the user takes the bowl to carry the medicine juice.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 9-10, the device further comprises a purifying assembly 6, the chassis 1 is provided with the purifying assembly 6, the purifying assembly 6 is used for purifying the medicine juice, the purifying assembly 6 comprises a distillation furnace 61, a second heating ring 62, a material taking frame 63, a baffle plate 64 and a first return spring 65, the distillation furnace 61 is fixedly installed on the chassis 1, the distillation furnace 61 is communicated with the connecting valve 42, the distillation furnace 61 is used for distilling the medicine juice, the distillation furnace 61 is provided with an air outlet, the second heating ring 62 is installed on the chassis 1, the second heating ring 62 is contacted with the distillation furnace 61, the second heating ring 62 is used for heating the distillation furnace 61, the material taking frame 63 is fixedly installed below the chassis 1, the material taking frame 63 is communicated with the distillation furnace 61, the baffle plate 64 is slidably connected on the material taking frame 63, the baffle plate 64 is used for blocking a material taking frame 63 outlet, the first return spring 65 is fixedly connected on the baffle plate 64, one end of the first return spring 65 far away from the baffle plate 64 is fixedly connected with the material taking frame 63.
After the user opens big valve 45, the medicine juice in the connecting valve 42 can flow to the distillation stove 61 in, the user manually starts the second heating ring 62 for the second heating ring 62 heats the distillation stove 61, and the distillation stove 61 distills the medicine juice, can produce steam in the distillation stove 61 in the distillation process, and steam can discharge through the gas outlet, makes the medicine juice concentration rise in the distillation stove 61, and the medicine juice along with it can flow to getting in the material frame 63. When the medicine is decocted, the user manually closes the second heating ring 62, the user manually pulls the baffle plate 64 downwards, the baffle plate 64 does not block the discharge hole of the material taking frame 63 any more, so that the medicine juice flows out of the material taking frame 63, and the user uses the bowl to carry the purified medicine juice.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, the device further includes a first valve opening assembly 7, the first valve opening assembly 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom frame 1, the first valve opening assembly 7 is used for controlling the small valve 44 to open, the first valve opening assembly 7 includes a first rotating shaft 71, a first gear 72, a sheave body 73, a special-shaped slotted frame 74, a first sliding rack 75 and a first valve gear 76, a first rotating shaft 71 is connected to a bearing on the bottom frame 1 in a transition fit manner, the first gear 72 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating shaft 71, the sheave body 73 is welded to the top end of the first rotating shaft 71 far away from the bottom frame 1, the special-shaped slotted frame 74 is welded to the upper side of the boiling cylinder 43, the first sliding rack 75 is slidably connected to the special-shaped slotted frame 74, the first sliding rack 75 is slidably fitted to the sheave body 73, the sheave body 73 is used for pushing the first sliding rack 75 to move downwards, the first valve gear 76 is rotatably connected to the small valve 44, the first valve gear 76 intermeshes with the sliding rack one 75.
When the special-shaped gear 55 rotates to be meshed with the first gear 72, the special-shaped gear 55 can drive the first gear 72 and the upper device to rotate, one rotation of the special-shaped gear 55 can drive the first gear 72 and the upper device to rotate by half a circle, one half of rotation of the sheave body 73 drives the sliding rack frame 75 to move downwards, and the sliding rack frame 75 drives the first valve gear 76 and the small valve 44 to rotate and open instead of manual operation, so that the small valve 44 is opened.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 13, the vehicle seat further includes a second valve opening assembly 8, the second valve opening assembly 8 is disposed on the bottom chassis 1, the second valve opening assembly 8 is used for controlling the opening of the large valve 45, the second valve opening assembly 8 includes a rectangular slotted frame 81, a second valve gear 82, a grooved pulley rod 83, a second gear 84 and a second sliding rack 85, the rectangular slotted frame 81 is fixedly mounted on the bottom chassis 1, the second valve gear 82 is rotatably connected to the large valve 45, the grooved pulley rod 83 is rotatably connected to the bottom chassis 1 close to the rectangular slotted frame 81, the second gear 84 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the grooved pulley rod 83, the second sliding rack 85 is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame 81, the second sliding rack 85 is slidably engaged with the grooved pulley rod 83, and the second sliding rack 85 is engaged with the second valve gear 82.
When the special-shaped gear 55 is meshed with the second gear 84, the special-shaped gear 55 drives the second gear 84 and the grooved pulley rod 83 to rotate, as can be known from the number of teeth of the special-shaped gear 55 and the second gear 84, one rotation of the special-shaped gear 55 drives the second gear 84 and the upper device thereof to rotate by half a circle, one half rotation of the grooved pulley rod 83 drives the sliding rack second 85 to move downwards, and the sliding rack second 85 drives the second valve gear 82 and the large valve 45 to rotate and open, so that the large valve 45 is opened by replacing manual operation. Meanwhile, the special-shaped gear 55 is meshed with the first gear 72, the special-shaped gear 55 can drive the first gear 72 and the upper device to rotate, the sheave body 73 rotates by half a circle to drive the sliding rack frame 75 to move upwards, the sliding rack frame 75 drives the first valve gear 76 and the small valve 44 to rotate and close, manual operation is replaced, the small valve 44 is closed, water is not conveyed into the boiling cylinder 43 through the water conveying pipe, and the subsequent processes are prevented from being influenced. When the special-shaped gear 55 is meshed with the second gear 84 again, the special-shaped gear 55 drives the second gear 84 and the grooved pulley rod 83 to rotate, the grooved pulley rod 83 rotates by half a turn again to drive the second sliding rack 85 to move upwards, and the second sliding rack 85 drives the second valve gear 82 and the large valve 45 to rotate and close.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 14 to 17, the device further comprises a pushing assembly 9, the top of the decocting barrel 43 is connected with the pushing assembly 9 by a fastening member, the pushing assembly 9 is used for pushing the pulverized medicinal materials into the decocting barrel 43, the pushing assembly 9 comprises a special-shaped supporting frame 91, a second rotating shaft 92, a dial wheel 93, a disc 94, a connecting rod 95, a countersunk shaft 96, a missing gear 97, a pushing plate 98, a second return spring 99, a rectangular open-hole frame 910, a third return spring 911, a round rod 912, a fourth return spring 913 and a moving rack 914, the top of the decocting barrel 43 is connected with the special-shaped supporting frame 91 by a fastening member, the second rotating shaft 92 is welded at the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor 41, the second rotating shaft 92 is rotatably connected with the special-shaped supporting frame 91, the dial wheel 93 is rotatably connected to the special-shaped supporting frame 91, the dial wheel 93 is also welded at the top end of the second rotating shaft 92 far away from the servo motor 41, two dial wheels 93 are contacted with each other, a disc 94 is welded on one dial wheel 93, a countersunk shaft 96 is rotatably connected to a special-shaped support frame 91, the disc 94 is also welded at one end of the countersunk shaft 96, a connecting rod 95 is rotatably connected between the two discs 94, a missing gear 97 is arranged on the countersunk shaft 96, a pushing plate 98 is slidably connected to the special-shaped support frame 91, the pushing plate 98 is used for pushing the medicinal materials chopped on the special-shaped support frame 91 into the decocting cylinder 43, two second return springs 99 are fixedly connected to the pushing plate 98, one end of the second return spring 99 far away from the pushing plate 98 is connected to the special-shaped support frame 91, a rectangular open hole frame 910 is connected to the pushing plate 98 in a lifting manner, a third return spring 911 is connected to the rectangular open hole frame 910, one end of the third return spring 911 far away from the rectangular open hole frame 910 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 98, a round rod 912 is slidably connected to the rectangular open hole frame 910, the round rod 912 is connected with the special-shaped support frame 91 in a sliding mode, a fourth return spring 913 is connected between the round rod 912 and the rectangular perforated frame 910, a movable rack 914 is welded to the top face of the rectangular perforated frame 910, and the movable rack 914 is in contact with the gear-lacking wheel 97.
The special-shaped support 91 is provided with a slicing assembly 10, the slicing assembly 10 is used for crushing medicinal materials on the special-shaped support 91, the slicing assembly 10 comprises a belt pulley 101, a conveying belt 102, a third rotating shaft 103, a cam 104, a cutter 105 and a fifth reset spring 106, the countersunk head shaft 96 is fixedly connected with the belt pulley 101, the special-shaped support 91 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 103, the third rotating shaft 103 is also fixedly connected with the belt pulley 101, the conveying belt 102 used for transmitting power is connected between the two belt pulleys 101 in a transmission manner, the third rotating shaft 103 is provided with the cam 104, the special-shaped support 91 is connected with the cutter 105 in a lifting manner, the cutter 105 is used for continuously cutting the medicinal materials on the special-shaped support 91, the cutter 105 is in mutual contact with the cam 104, the cam 104 is used for pushing the cutter 105 to move downwards, and the cutter 105 is fixedly connected with the fifth reset spring 106, one end of a fifth return spring 106 far away from the cutting knife 105 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped supporting frame 91.
Before decocting traditional Chinese medicine, a user places the medicinal materials on the special-shaped support frame 91, the output shaft of the servo motor 41 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 92 and the first dial wheel 93 to rotate, the second dial wheel 93 pushes the second dial wheel 93 and the first disc 94 to rotate, the disc 94 drives the countersunk shaft 96 and the upper device thereof to rotate through the connecting rod 95, the belt pulley 101 drives the third rotating shaft 103 and the upper device thereof to rotate through the conveying belt 102, the cam 104 rotates to push the cutter 105 to move downwards, and the cutter 105 moves downwards to cut the medicinal materials on the special-shaped support frame 91. Cam 104 and cutter 105 separation afterwards, the fifth reset spring 106 of compressed resets and drives cutter 105 upward movement, through cam 104 last rotation and the cooperation of fifth reset spring 106 for cutter 105 up-and-down reciprocating motion, cutter 105 up-and-down reciprocating motion lasts the cutting to the medicinal material on heterotypic support frame 91, smash the medicinal material on heterotypic support frame 91, can increase the surface area of medicinal material, improve the bioavailability in the medicinal material, be favorable to appearing of active ingredient in the medicinal material.
Meanwhile, the gear 97 rotates to drive the movable rack 914 and the device thereon to move towards the direction close to the special-shaped slotted frame 74, and according to the tooth number of the gear 97, the movable rack 914 and the device thereon slowly move towards the direction close to the special-shaped slotted frame 74, and the pushing plate 98 pushes the medicinal materials chopped on the special-shaped supporting frame 91 into the decocting barrel 43. When the round rod 912 moves to the forefront of the sliding groove of the special-shaped support frame 91, under the guiding action of the special-shaped support frame 91, the stretched third return spring 911 is reset to drive the rectangular slotted frame 910 and the upper rotary rack 914 to move downwards, so that the movable rack 914 is separated from the gear-lacking wheel 97, the compressed second return spring 99 is reset to drive the pushing plate 98 and the upper device to move towards the direction far away from the special-shaped slotted frame 74, under the action of the special-shaped support frame 91, the round rod 912 and the upper device move upwards, the movable rack 914 is re-meshed with the gear-lacking wheel 97, the operation is repeated, and the pushing plate 98 pushes the medicinal materials chopped on the special-shaped support frame 91 into the decocting barrel 43.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering is characterized in that: comprises a bottom frame (1), a heating ring I (2), a connecting frame (3), a decocting component (4) and a stirring component (5); the heating ring I (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame (1), and the heating ring I (2) is used for providing heat energy for decocting the traditional Chinese medicine;
the connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1);
the decocting assembly (4), the decocting assembly (4) is arranged on the bottom frame (1), and the decocting assembly (4) is used for decocting the traditional Chinese medicine;
stir subassembly (5), stir subassembly (5) rotary type and connect on system of decocting subassembly (4), stir subassembly (5) and be used for stirring the medicinal material, play the effect that promotes dissolving and absorbing of medicinal material.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: boil system subassembly (4) including servo motor (41), connecting valve (42), boil out a system section of thick bamboo (43), little valve (44) and big valve (45), fixed mounting has servo motor (41) on chassis (1), connecting valve (42) same fixed mounting is on chassis (1), connecting valve (42) are connected through the mode that the fastener is connected with link (3), it boils out a system section of thick bamboo (43) to have cup jointed on link (3), it has the water inlet on a system section of thick bamboo (43) to boil out, heating ring one (2) and a system section of thick bamboo (43) contact each other, it has little valve (44) indirectly to boil out the last rotation type of a system section of thick bamboo (43), the rotation type is connected with big valve (45) on connecting valve (42).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the stirring assembly (5) comprises a sector gear (51), a rotating disc (52), a stirring disc (53), a filter screen (54) and a special-shaped gear (55), the sector gear (51) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a servo motor (41), the rotating disc (52) is rotatably connected to the top of a connecting valve (42), the rotating disc (52) is rotatably connected with a boiling cylinder (43), the stirring disc (53) is arranged on the rotating disc (52), the filter screen (54) is arranged on the rotating disc (52), and the special-shaped gear (55) is fixedly connected to the rotating disc (52).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprises a purification component (6), the chassis (1) is provided with the purification component (6), the purification component (6) comprises a distillation furnace (61) and a heating ring II (62), the material taking device comprises a material taking frame (63), a baffle plate (64) and a first return spring (65), wherein a distillation furnace (61) is fixedly installed on a bottom frame (1), the distillation furnace (61) is communicated with a connecting valve (42), an air outlet is formed in the distillation furnace (61), a heating ring II (62) is arranged on the bottom frame (1), the heating ring II (62) is in mutual contact with the distillation furnace (61), the material taking frame (63) is fixedly installed below the bottom frame (1), the material taking frame (63) is communicated with the distillation furnace (61), the baffle plate (64) is connected onto the material taking frame (63) in a sliding mode, the first return spring (65) is fixedly connected onto the baffle plate (64), and one end of the first return spring (65) is fixedly connected with the material taking frame (63).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the device also comprises a first valve opening component (7), the first valve opening component (7) is connected to the chassis (1) in a rotating mode, the first valve opening component (7) comprises a first rotating shaft (71), a first gear (72) and a sheave body (73), the special-shaped slotting machine comprises a special-shaped slotting frame (74), a sliding rack frame I (75) and a first valve gear (76), a bearing on an underframe (1) is connected with a rotating shaft I (71) in a transition fit mode, the middle of the rotating shaft I (71) is fixedly connected with a gear I (72), the top end of the rotating shaft I (71) is welded with a grooved pulley body (73), the special-shaped slotting frame (74) is welded above a boiling cylinder (43), the sliding rack frame I (75) is connected on the special-shaped slotting frame (74) in a sliding mode, the sliding rack frame I (75) is matched with the grooved pulley body (73) in a sliding mode, the small valve (44) is connected with the first valve gear (76) in a rotating mode, and the first valve gear (76) is meshed with the sliding rack frame I (75).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: still including opening valve subassembly two (8), on chassis (1) is located to opening valve subassembly two (8), opening valve subassembly two (8) is including rectangle slotted frame (81), second valve gear (82), grooved pulley pole (83), gear two (84) and slip rack frame two (85), fixed mounting has rectangle slotted frame (81) on chassis (1), the rotation type is connected with second valve gear (82) on big valve (45), rotation type is connected with grooved pulley pole (83) on chassis (1), gear two (84) have been fixed on grooved pulley pole (83) top, the slip is connected with slip rack frame two (85) on rectangle slotted frame (81), slip rack frame two (85) and grooved pulley pole (83) sliding type cooperation, slip rack frame two (85) and second valve gear (82) intermeshing.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the novel stewing cylinder is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly (9), the top of the stewing cylinder (43) is connected with the pushing assembly (9) in a fastener connection mode, the pushing assembly (9) comprises a special-shaped support frame (91), a second rotating shaft (92), a driving plate wheel (93), a disc (94), a connecting rod (95), a countersunk head shaft (96), a missing gear (97), a driving plate (98), a second reset spring (99), a rectangular open hole frame (910), a third reset spring (911), a round rod (912), a fourth reset spring (913) and a movable rack (914), the top of the stewing cylinder (43) is connected with the special-shaped support frame (91) in a fastener connection mode, the second rotating shaft (92) is welded at the top end of an output shaft of the servo motor (41), the second rotating shaft (92) is rotatably connected with the special-shaped support frame (91), the driving plate wheel (93) is rotatably connected on the special-shaped support frame (91), and the driving plate wheel (93) is also welded at the top end of the second rotating shaft (92), two dial wheels (93) are contacted with each other, a disc (94) is welded on one dial wheel (93), a countersunk shaft (96) is rotatably connected to a special-shaped support frame (91), the disc (94) is also welded at one end of the countersunk shaft (96), a connecting rod (95) is rotatably connected between the two discs (94), a missing gear (97) is arranged on the countersunk shaft (96), a pushing plate (98) is slidably connected on the special-shaped support frame (91), two second reset springs (99) are fixedly connected on the pushing plate (98), one end of each second reset spring (99) is connected with the special-shaped support frame (91), a rectangular open hole frame (910) is connected on the pushing plate (98) in a lifting manner, a third reset spring (911) is connected on the rectangular open hole frame (910), one end of the third reset spring (911) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (98), a round rod (912) is slidably connected on the rectangular open hole frame (910), round bar (912) and heterotypic support frame (91) sliding connection are connected with fourth reset spring (913) between round bar (912) and rectangle trompil frame (910), and the welding of rectangle trompil frame (910) top surface has removal rack (914), removes rack (914) and lacks gear (97) and contacts each other.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting equipment capable of reducing and purifying traditional Chinese medicines based on medical engineering, according to claim 7, is characterized in that: also comprises a slicing component (10), the special-shaped supporting frame (91) is provided with the slicing component (10), the slicing component (10) comprises a belt pulley (101), a conveying belt (102) and a rotating shaft III (103), cam (104), cutter (105) and fifth reset spring (106), the rigid coupling has belt pulley (101) on countersunk shaft (96), the rotation type is connected with pivot three (103) on heterotypic support frame (91), the same rigid coupling has belt pulley (101) on pivot three (103), the transmission type is connected with conveyer belt (102) between two belt pulleys (101), be provided with cam (104) on pivot three (103), be connected with cutter (105) with the mode of liftable on heterotypic support frame (91), cutter (105) and cam (104) contact each other, a pair of fifth reset spring (106) of fixedly connected with on cutter (105), fifth reset spring (106) one end and heterotypic support frame (91) rigid coupling.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111316101.6A CN114011284A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111316101.6A CN114011284A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Traditional chinese medicine system equipment that can decrement and purify traditional chinese medicine based on medical engineering |
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| CN209317088U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-08-30 | 朗致集团万荣药业有限公司 | The extraction of Chinese medicine volatile component and Distallation systm |
| CN209317804U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-08-30 | 张掖市金盛中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of medicine cutter |
| CN212237086U (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-12-29 | 陕西立德生物科技有限公司 | Purification device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing |
| JP2021030213A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-01 | 呉剛 | Herb medicine processing device |
| CN112476512A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 陈录坤 | Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting |
| CN112999083A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 刘彩玉 | Traditional chinese medicine department is with stewing marmite for traditional chinese medicine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN209317088U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-08-30 | 朗致集团万荣药业有限公司 | The extraction of Chinese medicine volatile component and Distallation systm |
| CN209317804U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-08-30 | 张掖市金盛中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of medicine cutter |
| JP2021030213A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-01 | 呉剛 | Herb medicine processing device |
| CN212237086U (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-12-29 | 陕西立德生物科技有限公司 | Purification device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing |
| CN112476512A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-03-12 | 陈录坤 | Be used for crushing apparatus after traditional chinese medical science medicine cutting |
| CN112999083A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-22 | 刘彩玉 | Traditional chinese medicine department is with stewing marmite for traditional chinese medicine |
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