CN112473851A - Building rubbish breaker for building engineering - Google Patents
Building rubbish breaker for building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112473851A CN112473851A CN202011482077.9A CN202011482077A CN112473851A CN 112473851 A CN112473851 A CN 112473851A CN 202011482077 A CN202011482077 A CN 202011482077A CN 112473851 A CN112473851 A CN 112473851A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- construction
- crushing device
- box
- sets
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a construction waste crushing device for construction engineering, which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a feed port, the top of the inner side of the box body is provided with a stop mechanism covering the bottom of the feed port, the inner side of the box body is rotatably connected with a square pipe, the construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering separates and treats metal waste and other waste through the arranged material distribution disc, thereby being convenient for the recovery and utilization of the metal garbage by the practical user, and the arranged baffle can shield the feeding hole when in material distribution, thereby avoiding the influence on the material distributing effect caused by the continuous feeding of workers during material distributing, avoiding the collision or friction damage between the electromagnet and the garbage, thereby the life-span of electro-magnet has been prolonged, this breaker reasonable in design, and easy operation, be worth enterprise's production and promoted to the society.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a construction waste crushing device for constructional engineering.
Background
The traditional construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, in particular to concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks and the like in the construction waste.
Most of the existing garbage crushing treatment equipment can not separate metal articles such as reinforcing steel bars from masonry, so that the waste of resources and the damage to the crushing roller caused by the fact that the metal articles such as the reinforcing steel bars enter the crushing roller easily are avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that metal objects such as reinforcing steel bars and the like in garbage cannot be separated from masonry in the prior art, and provides a construction garbage crushing device for construction engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction waste crushing device for construction engineering is designed, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole, the top of the inner side of the box body is provided with a material stop mechanism covering the bottom of the feed inlet, the inner side of the box body is rotationally connected with a square pipe, the outer side of the square tube is connected with a material distribution plate in a sliding way, an electromagnet is arranged inside the material distribution plate, a driving device for driving the distributing disc to slide in a reciprocating manner is arranged in the box body, two groups of crushing rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner side of the box body, the end parts of the two groups of crushing rollers are in transmission connection through gears and chains, the outer wall of the box body is provided with motors which respectively drive the material distributing disc and the crushing roller to rotate at intervals, the bottom of the box body is movably inserted with the collecting box, the metal collecting box is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body, and the cabinet door is arranged at the opening of the metal collecting box.
Preferably, a material guide disc is obliquely arranged on the inner side of the box body, and the material guide disc is arranged between the material distribution disc and the two sets of crushing rollers.
Preferably, the stock stop includes that the interval sets up two sets of slide rails at the inboard top of box, the outside sliding connection of slide rail has the baffle, the tip welding of baffle has the round pin axle, the outside fixed mounting of square pipe cup joints the frame of cup jointing in the round pin outside.
Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the inner wall of the box body, and the first spring is arranged between the two sets of slide rails.
Preferably, drive arrangement is including rotating the gear of connection at box inner wall and crushing roller tip, and is two sets of the gear passes through chain drive and connects, the tip fixed mounting of gear has a bucket type cam, the bottom fixed mounting of branch charging tray has L type pole, the tip of L type pole rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel with the eccentric overlap joint of bucket type cam terminal surface, the outside cover of side pipe is equipped with the second spring, the second spring setting is cup jointing between frame and the branch charging tray.
Preferably, the inside of branch charging tray is provided with the recess, the electro-magnet sets up the inside at the recess, the top fixed mounting of recess has the iron sheet.
Preferably, the two ends of the material distribution disc, which are parallel to the baffle, are provided with side wings, and the two ends of the material distribution disc, which are perpendicular to the side wings, are provided with notches.
Preferably, the top of the metal collecting box is provided with a rubber pad, and the top of the rubber pad is in lap joint with the bottom of the material distributing disc.
The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing device is reasonable in design and simple in operation, and is worthy of enterprise production and social popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste crushing device for construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a region a of the construction waste crushing device for construction engineering, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a material blocking mechanism of the construction waste crushing device for construction engineering, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor of the construction waste crushing device for construction engineering, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating disc of the construction waste crushing device for construction engineering provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a stock stop mechanism; 201. a baffle plate; 202. a pin shaft; 203. sleeving and connecting the frame; 204. a first spring; 3. a square tube; 4. distributing disks; 401. a groove; 402. iron sheets; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a motor; 7. a material guide plate; 8. a collection box; 9. a metal collection box; 10. a cabinet door; 11. a drive device; 1101. a barrel cam; 1102. an L-shaped rod; 1103. a second spring; 12. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a construction waste crushing device for construction engineering comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a material blocking mechanism 2 covering the bottom of the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body 1, a square pipe 3 is rotatably connected at the inner side of the box body 1, a material distribution plate 4 is slidably connected at the outer side of the square pipe 3, an electromagnet 12 is arranged inside the material distribution plate 4, a driving device 11 for driving the material distribution plate 4 to slide back and forth is arranged inside the box body 1, two groups of crushing rollers 5 are symmetrically and rotatably connected at the inner side of the box body 1, the end parts of the two groups of crushing rollers 5 are connected through a gear and a chain transmission, a motor 6 for respectively driving the material distribution plate 4 and the crushing rollers 5 to rotate is arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the box body 1, a collection box 8, the cabinet door 10 is arranged at the opening of the metal collection box 9.
The inboard slope of box 1 is provided with guide plate 7, and guide plate 7 sets up between minute charging tray 4 and two sets of crushing roller 5, and the guide plate 7 of setting is convenient for with leading-in between two sets of crushing roller 5 between the rubbish to avoid rubbish to drop to other places.
The stock stop 2 includes that the interval sets up two sets of slide rails at 1 inboard tops of box, and the outside sliding connection of slide rail has baffle 201, and the tip welding of baffle 201 has round pin axle 202, and the outside fixed mounting cup joints the frame 203 that cup joints in the round pin axle 202 outside square tube 3.
A first spring 204 is fixedly connected between the baffle 201 and the inner wall of the box body 1, the first spring 204 is arranged between the two sets of slide rails, and the arranged first spring 204 can enhance the elasticity of the baffle 201 during reciprocating motion.
The driving device 11 comprises gears which are rotatably connected to the end portions of the inner wall of the box body 1 and the crushing roller 5, two groups of gears are connected through chain transmission, the end portions of the gears are fixedly provided with barrel-shaped cams 1101, the bottom of the distributing plate 4 is fixedly provided with L-shaped rods 1102, the end portions of the L-shaped rods 1102 are rotatably connected with rollers which are eccentrically lapped with the end faces of the barrel-shaped cams 1101, the outer side of the square pipe 3 is sleeved with a second spring 1103, and the second spring 1103 is arranged between the sleeving frame 203 and the distributing plate 4.
The inside of minute charging tray 4 is provided with recess 401, and electro-magnet 12 sets up in the inside of recess 401, and the top fixed mounting of recess 401 has iron sheet 402, and iron sheet 402 that sets up can with avoid colliding or rubbing between electro-magnet 12 and the rubbish impaired to the life-span of electro-magnet 12 has been prolonged.
The parallel of minute charging tray 4 is provided with the flank with the both ends of baffle 201, and the perpendicular of minute charging tray 4 is seted up jaggedly with the both ends of flank, and the flank of setting avoids rubbish to drop to other positions of box 1 inside.
The top of the metal collecting box 9 is provided with a rubber pad, the top of the rubber pad is in lap joint with the bottom of the material distribution disc 4, and the arranged rubber pad can protect the bottom of the material distribution disc 4.
A working mode; when the garbage crusher works, garbage to be crushed is fed from a feeding hole, the garbage falls to the top of a material distribution disc 4 at the moment, a motor 6 is started to enable a crushing roller 5 to rotate, the crushing roller 5 drives a barrel-shaped cam 1101 to rotate through a gear and a chain, so that an L-shaped rod 1102 is driven to reciprocate through a second spring 1103 to drive the material distribution disc 4 to shake and discharge, an electromagnet 12 inside the material distribution disc 4 can adsorb metal products such as reinforcing steel bars in the garbage, other garbage slides downwards and enters two groups of crushing rollers 5 to be crushed after passing through a material guide disc 7, when the accumulation of the reinforcing steel bars on the material distribution disc 4 is large, the other group of motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the material distribution disc 4 to rotate to the top of a metal collecting box 9 through a square pipe 3, the electromagnet 12 is closed, at the moment, the reinforcing steel bars and the like slide to the inside of the metal collecting box 9 under the influence of gravity, a sleeving frame 203 on the square, thereby avoiding the influence of the worker on the material distribution effect when the material is distributed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish breaker for building engineering, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a material blocking mechanism (2) covered at the bottom of the feed inlet, the inner side of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a square pipe (3), the outer side of the square pipe (3) is slidably connected with a material distribution plate (4), the inner part of the material distribution plate (4) is provided with an electromagnet (12), the inner part of the box body (1) is provided with a driving device (11) for driving the material distribution plate (4) to slide in a reciprocating manner, the inner side of the box body (1) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two sets of crushing rollers (5), the end parts of the two sets of crushing rollers (5) are connected through a gear and a chain transmission manner, the outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a motor (6) for driving the material distribution plate (4), the metal collecting box is characterized in that a metal collecting box (9) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), a cabinet door (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), and the cabinet door (10) is arranged at an opening of the metal collecting box (9).
2. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the box body (1) is obliquely provided with a material guide disc (7), and the material guide disc (7) is arranged between the material distribution disc (4) and the two sets of crushing rollers (5).
3. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stock stop (2) sets up two sets of slide rails at box (1) inboard top including the interval, the outside sliding connection of slide rail has baffle (201), the tip welding of baffle (201) has round pin axle (202), the cover that the outside fixed mounting of square pipe (3) cup jointed frame (203) in round pin axle (202) outside.
4. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: a first spring (204) is fixedly connected between the baffle (201) and the inner wall of the box body (1), and the first spring (204) is arranged between the two groups of sliding rails.
5. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (11) are including rotating the gear of connecting at box (1) inner wall and crushing roller (5) tip, and are two sets of the gear passes through chain drive and connects, the tip fixed mounting of gear has bucket type cam (1101), the bottom fixed mounting of distribution dish (4) has L type pole (1102), the tip of L type pole (1102) is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel with the eccentric overlap joint of bucket type cam (1101) terminal surface, the outside cover of square pipe (3) is equipped with second spring (1103), second spring (1103) set up between cup frame (203) and distribution dish (4).
6. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of minute charging tray (4) is provided with recess (401), electro-magnet (12) set up the inside in recess (401), the top fixed mounting of recess (401) has iron sheet (402).
7. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the parallel of minute charging tray (4) and the both ends of baffle (201) are provided with the flank, the perpendicular both ends with the flank of minute charging tray (4) are seted up jaggedly.
8. The construction waste crushing device for the construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the metal collecting box (9) is provided with a rubber pad, and the top of the rubber pad is in lap joint with the bottom of the distributing disc (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482077.9A CN112473851A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482077.9A CN112473851A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112473851A true CN112473851A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74916261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011482077.9A Pending CN112473851A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112473851A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225571A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105312141A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-02-10 | 嘉善远大新型墙体有限公司 | Gangue raw material processing device for insulating brick production |
| CN205288523U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Building rubbish rubbing crusher |
| CN106492925A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of moveable building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN107497582A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 王书愚 | A kind of damping type building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN109261267A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-25 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | Environment-friendly type building rubble grinding device |
| CN208852951U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-05-14 | 於频然 | A kind of building waste separation metal device |
| CN209451998U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江东龙工贸有限公司 | A kind of reclaiming equipment of waste and old building template |
| CN210207146U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-03-31 | 华夏复兴环境科技有限公司 | Separator that solid useless was handled |
| CN211099243U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-07-28 | 罗凯文 | Assembled building structure rubbish cleaning device |
| CN211563099U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-25 | 刘盼 | Induction type material grading plant for construction machinery |
| CN211755348U (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-10-27 | 福建省恒鼎建筑工程有限公司 | A garbage collection device for green building construction |
| CN211801159U (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-10-30 | 上海良延环保科技发展有限公司 | Construction waste recycling device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202011482077.9A patent/CN112473851A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105312141A (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2016-02-10 | 嘉善远大新型墙体有限公司 | Gangue raw material processing device for insulating brick production |
| CN205288523U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-08 | 黄河科技学院 | Building rubbish rubbing crusher |
| CN106492925A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of moveable building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN107497582A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 王书愚 | A kind of damping type building waste apparatus for crushing and treating |
| CN208852951U (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-05-14 | 於频然 | A kind of building waste separation metal device |
| CN109261267A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-25 | 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 | Environment-friendly type building rubble grinding device |
| CN209451998U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江东龙工贸有限公司 | A kind of reclaiming equipment of waste and old building template |
| CN210207146U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-03-31 | 华夏复兴环境科技有限公司 | Separator that solid useless was handled |
| CN211099243U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-07-28 | 罗凯文 | Assembled building structure rubbish cleaning device |
| CN211563099U (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-09-25 | 刘盼 | Induction type material grading plant for construction machinery |
| CN211755348U (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-10-27 | 福建省恒鼎建筑工程有限公司 | A garbage collection device for green building construction |
| CN211801159U (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-10-30 | 上海良延环保科技发展有限公司 | Construction waste recycling device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117225571A (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2023-12-15 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
| CN117225571B (en) * | 2023-11-13 | 2024-02-06 | 烟台理工学院 | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210312 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |