CN110711628B - A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation - Google Patents
A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110711628B CN110711628B CN201911026265.8A CN201911026265A CN110711628B CN 110711628 B CN110711628 B CN 110711628B CN 201911026265 A CN201911026265 A CN 201911026265A CN 110711628 B CN110711628 B CN 110711628B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- fixed
- box
- crushing
- servo motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 206010006514 bruxism Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010811 mineral waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation, which comprises a support frame, wherein a treatment box is fixed on the support frame through a first mounting plate, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a driving roller is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor, the driving roller is rotationally connected with the side wall of the treatment box, one side of the driving roller is provided with a driven roller, grinding teeth are arranged on the driving roller and the driven roller, two ends of the driven roller are provided with buffer mechanisms, a box cover is fixed at the upper end of the treatment box, a feeding pipeline penetrates through the box cover and is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, a smashing mechanism is arranged in the processing box and is positioned above the driving roller and the driven roller, the lower extreme intercommunication of handling the case has toper workbin, the lower extreme of toper workbin is equipped with defeated material mechanism. The crushing, grinding and outputting of the waste residues are realized through the structure, the processing quality is good, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mineral waste residue treatment devices, and particularly relates to a waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation.
Background
Mineral products, broadly speaking, refers to any natural mineral or rock resource that is buried underground (or distributed over the surface of the earth, or weathered or deposited from rock) and is available to humans. Mineral products can be classified into metal, nonmetal, combustible organic and the like, and are non-renewable resources. Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from within the crust and the surface. Mining in its broadest sense also includes the production of coal and oil. The mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ores are the main raw materials of the smelting industry, and non-metal ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials.
A large amount of waste residues are generated in the mining process, the generated waste residues need to be smashed, ground and the like, then the waste residues are recycled, the large waste residues are smashed in a smashing machine in the conventional equipment, then the waste residues are ground into powder in a grinding machine, and finally the powder is collected, the smashing and grinding are divided into two devices for processing, the equipment investment is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore the smashing and grinding integrated device is provided for solving the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation, which aims to solve the problems that the treatment of waste residue by the existing equipment in the background art is that large blocks of waste residue are smashed in a smashing machine, then ground into powder in a grinding machine, collected, smashed and ground into two devices for processing, the equipment investment is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation comprises a support frame, wherein a first mounting plate is welded at the upper end of the support frame, a treatment box is fixed in the middle of the first mounting plate, a first servo motor is arranged on one side of the treatment box, the first servo motor is fixed on the first mounting plate through a bolt, a drive roller is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the first servo motor through a first coupler, the drive roller is positioned on one side of the inside of the treatment box, two sides of the drive roller are rotatably connected with the side wall of the treatment box, a driven roller is arranged on one side of the drive roller, the driven roller is positioned inside the treatment box, grinding teeth are arranged on the outer cylindrical surfaces of the drive roller and the driven roller, and buffer mechanisms are arranged between two ends of the driven roller and the side wall of the treatment box;
a box cover is fixed at the upper end part of the treatment box through bolts, a feeding pipeline penetrates through the box cover, the lower end of the feeding pipeline is communicated with the inside of the treatment box, a smashing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the inside of the treatment box and positioned above the driving roller and the driven roller, a conical blanking box is communicated with the lower end of the treatment box, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the conical blanking box;
the material conveying mechanism comprises a grinding cylinder, a rotating second rotating shaft is arranged on the grinding cylinder, a spiral material conveying rod rotating in the grinding cylinder is connected to the second rotating shaft, a rotating crushing rotary cylinder is further arranged in the grinding cylinder, a plurality of sliding crushing fluted discs are arranged on the crushing rotary cylinder, a plurality of grinding sheets are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted discs, and the second rotating shaft drives the crushing rotary cylinder to synchronously rotate.
Preferably, buffer gear includes first slider, first slider rotates with the drive roll to be connected, first slider slides in first spout, first spout sets up on the lateral wall of handling the case, one side that the drive roll was kept away from to first slider is fixed with first connecting block through the connecting plate, first connecting block slides in the install bin, the install bin is fixed on first mounting panel, be provided with the spring between first connecting block and the install bin.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the first connecting block, are both fixed with second sliding blocks, the second sliding blocks slide in second sliding grooves, and the second sliding grooves are formed in the side wall of the outer side of the treatment box.
Preferably, one end of the spring is arranged in the limit groove, the limit groove is formed in the first connecting block, one end of the spring, far away from the limit groove, is sleeved on the limit pin, and the limit pin is fixed on the inner wall of the installation box.
Preferably, smash the mechanism and include second servo motor, second servo motor passes through the bolt fastening on the case lid, second servo motor's output shaft tip is fixed with first pivot through the second shaft coupling, be fixed with in the first pivot and smash the stick, it is located the inside of handling the case to smash the stick, the inside circular setting that is of upper end of handling the case.
Preferably, the grinding cylinder is communicated with the lower end of the conical blanking box, the grinding cylinder is fixed on a second mounting plate through a second connecting block, and the second mounting plate is welded on the lower side of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the end part of the second rotating shaft is in key connection with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is positioned on the outer side of the grinding cylinder, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley through a conveying belt, and the second belt pulley is in key connection with one side, close to the first servo motor, of the driving roller;
the outside of first servo motor and second belt pulley is provided with the safety cover, the safety cover is fixed on first mounting panel.
Preferably, the upper end intercommunication of charge-in pipeline has the toper feeder hopper, be provided with first striker plate under the charge-in pipeline, first striker plate is fixed on the inner wall of handling the case.
Preferably, two symmetrical second material retaining plates are arranged above the driving roller and the driven roller and fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box, the two second material retaining plates are arranged in a V shape, and self-locking universal wheels are fixed at the end part of the lower end of the support frame through bolts.
Preferably, a grinding through hole is formed in the grinding cylinder, the spiral material conveying rod rotates in the grinding through hole, a supporting rotary groove which is arranged in a concave shape is formed in the grinding cylinder, the grinding rotary cylinder rotates in the supporting rotary groove, the grinding rotary cylinder is arranged in a cylindrical shape, two ends of the grinding rotary cylinder are respectively provided with a meshing fluted disc, a first gear is arranged on the second rotary shaft, a rotating second rotary shaft is arranged at the bottom of the grinding cylinder, third gears which are correspondingly meshed with the meshing fluted discs are respectively arranged on the second rotary shaft, and a second gear which is correspondingly meshed with the first gear is arranged at the end part of the third rotary shaft;
a plurality of positioning chutes which are arranged in a concave shape are arranged in the crushing rotary drum, a plurality of positioning sliders corresponding to the positioning chutes are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc, a plurality of fixing through holes which are correspondingly communicated are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc, and the crushing fluted disc is connected to the crushing rotary drum through a fixing bolt;
the grinding fluted disc is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves respectively, the grinding sheets are arranged in the mounting grooves respectively, the grinding fluted disc is provided with bolt holes correspondingly communicated with the mounting grooves respectively, and the bolt holes are internally provided with second bolts for pressing the grinding sheets respectively;
the end of the grinding cylinder is connected with an installation end head, and the installation end head is connected to the grinding cylinder through a plurality of first bolts.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: compared with the prior art, the waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the first sliding blocks are rotatably connected to two sides of the driven roller, the first sliding blocks slide in the first sliding grooves, when large waste materials enter between the driving roller and the driven roller, the driven roller moves backwards under the reaction force of the waste materials, the first sliding blocks move backwards along the first sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks drive the first connecting blocks to move backwards through the connecting plates, the waste materials enter the middle positions of the driving roller and the driven roller, the first connecting blocks slide forwards under the elastic force of the springs, the first connecting blocks drive the first sliding blocks to slide forwards along the first sliding grooves through the connecting plates, the driven roller is driven to slide forwards, the waste materials are crushed through the matching of the driven roller and the driving roller, the grinding is convenient, the material clamping between the driving roller and the driven roller is prevented, the crushing and the grinding of large-volume waste residues are realized, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged;
2. according to the invention, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, so that the first rotating shaft drives the smashing rod to rotate around the axis line of the first rotating shaft in the treatment box, and the smashing rod smashes waste residues in the treatment box, so that the volume of the smashing rod is reduced, the subsequent grinding is convenient, the working efficiency is improved, and the grinding quality is improved;
3. according to the invention, the driving roller is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, the driving roller drives the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley drives the first belt pulley to rotate by the conveying belt, the first belt pulley drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate, waste residue powder ground by the driving roller and the driven roller falls into the conical blanking box and then enters the grinding cylinder, and the waste residue powder is discharged out of the grinding cylinder under the rotary conveying of the spiral conveying rod, so that the subsequent recycling is facilitated, the waste residue powder is automatically discharged and recycled, and the working efficiency is improved;
4. rotation through the rotation of smashing the rotary drum can be further drive the rotation of smashing the fluted disc to further drive the rotation of abrasive disc, can be further through the rotation of spiral material conveying pole with the abrasive disc reach the purpose that the meticulous ground, thereby can further improvement grinding effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 3 is a first internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second internal structure view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at C;
FIG. 9 is a structural view of a damper mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an overall view of the grinding cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a crushing drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a polishing pad according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a first mounting plate; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a first coupling; 6. a drive roll; 7. a driven roller; 8. grinding the teeth; 9. a buffer mechanism; 901. a first slider; 902. a first chute; 903. a connecting plate; 904. a first connection block; 905. installing a box; 906. a spring; 907. a second slider; 908. a second chute; 909. a limiting groove; 910. a spacing pin; 10. a box cover; 11. a feed conduit; 111. a conical feed hopper; 112. a first striker plate; 12. a breaking mechanism; 121. a second servo motor; 122. a second coupling; 123. a first rotating shaft; 124. breaking the rods; 13. a conical blanking box; 14. a material conveying mechanism; 141. a grinding cylinder; 142. a second connecting block; 143. a second mounting plate; 144. a screw feed rod; 145. a first pulley; 146. a second pulley; 15. a second retainer plate; 16. a protective cover; 17. a self-locking universal wheel; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. crushing through holes 23 and supporting rotary grooves; 24. meshing a fluted disc; 25. a crushing fluted disc; 26. a third gear; 27. a pipe end; 28. a first bolt; 29. a polishing sheet; 30. a crushing drum; 31. positioning the chute; 32. positioning the sliding block; 33. a fixing hole; 34. mounting grooves; 35. bolt holes; 36. and a second bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a waste residue treatment device for mineral exploitation, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a first mounting plate 2 is welded at the upper end of the support frame 1, a treatment box 3 is fixed in the middle of the first mounting plate 2, a first servo motor 4 is arranged on one side of the treatment box 3, the first servo motor 4 is fixed on the first mounting plate 2 through bolts, a driving roller 6 is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the first servo motor 4 through a first coupler 5, the driving roller 6 is positioned on one side inside the treatment box 3, two sides of the driving roller 6 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the treatment box 3, a driven roller 7 is arranged on one side of the driving roller 6, the driven roller 7 is positioned inside the treatment box 3, grinding teeth 8 are arranged on the outer cylindrical surfaces of the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, and the grinding teeth 8 are distributed in a staggered manner, buffer mechanisms 9 are arranged between the two ends of the driven roller 7 and the side wall of the treatment box 3;
a box cover 10 is fixed at the upper end part of the treatment box 3 through bolts, a feeding pipeline 11 penetrates through the box cover 10, the lower end of the feeding pipeline 11 is communicated with the inside of the treatment box 3, a smashing mechanism 12 is arranged on the upper side of the inside of the treatment box 3, the smashing mechanism 12 is positioned above the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the lower end of the treatment box 3 is communicated with a conical blanking box 13, and a material conveying mechanism 14 is arranged at the lower end of the conical blanking box 13;
the material conveying mechanism 14 includes a grinding cylinder 141, a second rotating shaft 18 is disposed on the grinding cylinder 141, a spiral material conveying rod 144 rotating in the grinding cylinder 141 is connected to the second rotating shaft 18, a rotating crushing drum 30 is disposed in the grinding cylinder 141, a plurality of sliding crushing fluted discs 25 are disposed on the crushing drum 30, a plurality of grinding sheets 29 are disposed on the crushing fluted discs 25, and the second rotating shaft 18 drives the crushing drum 30 to rotate synchronously.
Preferably, the buffering mechanism 9 includes a first slider 901, the first slider 901 is rotatably connected with the driving roller 6, the first slider 901 slides in a first sliding groove 902, the first sliding groove 902 is disposed on a side wall of the processing box 3, a first connecting block 904 is fixed on one side of the first slider 901, which is away from the driving roller 6, through a connecting plate 903, the first connecting block 904 slides in an installation box 905, the installation box 905 is fixed on the first installation plate 2, and a spring 906 is disposed between the first connecting block 904 and the installation box 905.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent the card material between drive roll 6 and the driven voller 7, realize the clamp of great volume waste residue garrulous and grind, improve equipment life.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of one side of the connecting plate 903 far away from the first connecting block 904 are both fixed with second sliding blocks 907, the second sliding blocks 907 slide in second sliding grooves 908, and the second sliding grooves 908 are arranged on the outer side wall of the treatment box 3.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the connecting plate 903 when sliding and handle the frictional force between the case 3 lateral wall, reduce energy consumption, improve equipment life.
Preferably, one end of the spring 906 is installed in a limiting groove 909, the limiting groove 909 is disposed on the first connecting block 904, one end of the spring 906, which is far away from the limiting groove 909, is sleeved on a limiting pin 910, and the limiting pin 910 is fixed on the inner wall of the installation box 905.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize spacing and fixed to spring 906, avoid spring 906 to move in install bin 905 position and influence work, play spacing and guard action.
Preferably, the breaking mechanism 12 includes a second servo motor 121, the second servo motor 121 is fixed on the case cover 10 through a bolt, the end of the output shaft of the second servo motor 121 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 123 through a second coupling 122, a breaking rod 124 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 123, the breaking rod 124 is located inside the processing case 3, and the inside of the upper end of the processing case 3 is a circular setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, smash the waste residue of handling in the case 3, make its volume diminish convenient subsequent grinding, improve work efficiency, improve and grind the quality.
Preferably, the grinding cylinder 141 is communicated with the lower end of the conical blanking box 13, the grinding cylinder 141 is fixed on a second mounting plate 143 through a second connecting block 142, and the second mounting plate 143 is welded on the lower side of the support frame 1.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the ground waste residue powder enters the grinding cylinder 141 through the conical blanking box 13, so that the subsequent discharge is facilitated.
Preferably, the end of the second rotating shaft is keyed with a first belt pulley 145, the first belt pulley 145 is located outside the grinding drum 141, the first belt pulley 145 is connected with a second belt pulley 146 through a transmission belt, and the second belt pulley 146 is keyed on one side of the driving roller 6 close to the first servo motor 4;
the outer sides of the first servo motor 4 and the second belt pulley 146 are provided with protective covers 16, and the protective covers 16 are fixed on the first mounting plate 2.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the device is damaged in external foreign matter and the contact of first servo motor 4 and second belt pulley 146 are avoided in the setting of safety cover 16, play isolation, guard action.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the rotatory transport of spiral material conveying pole 144, the grinding vessel 141 is discharged to the waste residue powder, the subsequent recycle of being convenient for, automatic discharge is retrieved, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, the upper end of the feeding pipe 11 is communicated with a conical feeding hopper 111, a first baffle plate 112 is arranged under the feeding pipe 11, the first baffle plate 112 is arranged in a manner of being high in the upper part and inclined in the lower part, and the first baffle plate 112 is fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box 3.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the open area of toper feeder hopper 111 that sets up increase charge-in pipeline 11 makes things convenient for pouring of waste residue, facilitates work, and setting up of first striker plate 112 makes the waste residue that flows into through charge-in pipeline 11 and handles case 3 slide in the center department of handling case 3 under the guide of first striker plate 112, is convenient for smash the comparatively even comprehensive waste residue of smashing of stick 124, improves and smashes the quality.
Preferably, two symmetrical second material blocking plates 15 are arranged above the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the second material blocking plates 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box 3, the two second material blocking plates 15 are arranged in a V shape, and a self-locking universal wheel 17 is fixed on the lower end of the support frame (1) through a bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waste impurities smashed by the smashing rod 124 slide into the middle position between the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 along the second material baffle plate 15, so that the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 can grind the waste impurities conveniently, and the grinding quality is improved.
By adopting the technical scheme, the whole device is convenient to move and fix, and the mobility and flexibility of the device are improved.
A grinding through hole 22 is formed in the grinding cylinder 141, the spiral material conveying rod 144 rotates in the grinding through hole 22, a supporting rotating groove 23 which is concave is formed in the grinding cylinder 141, the grinding rotating cylinder 30 rotates in the supporting rotating groove 23, the grinding rotating cylinder 30 is cylindrical, two ends of the grinding rotating cylinder 30 are respectively provided with an engaging fluted disc 24, a first gear 20 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 18, a rotating third rotating shaft 19 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 144, third gears 26 which are correspondingly engaged and connected with the engaging fluted disc 24 are respectively arranged on the third rotating shaft 19, and a second gear 21 which is correspondingly engaged and connected with the first gear 20 is arranged at the end of the third rotating shaft 19.
After through above-mentioned scheme, can be through the rotation of the corresponding meshing connection of first gear 20 and second gear 21 can be further drive third pivot 19 to can drive the rotation of third gear 26, the rotation of fluted disc 24 is smashed in the corresponding meshing connection back drive that can be further of third gear 26 and meshing fluted disc 24, thereby the rotation of fluted disc 25 is smashed in further drive, can be through the further improvement crushing effect of the rotation of abrasive sheet 29.
A plurality of positioning chutes 31 are arranged in the crushing rotary drum 30 in a concave shape, a plurality of positioning sliders 32 corresponding to the positioning chutes 31 are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc 25, a plurality of fixing through holes 33 correspondingly communicated with each other are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc 25, and the crushing fluted disc 25 is connected to the crushing rotary drum 30 through fixing bolts.
Through above-mentioned scheme, can slide in location spout 31 through location slider 32, can further convenience to the dismantlement of smashing fluted disc 25, can insert behind fixing hole 33 through fixing bolt simultaneously, further connection is on smashing the rotary drum 30 to smash fluted disc 25 fixed link on smashing the rotary drum 30.
The grinding fluted disc 25 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 34 respectively, the grinding sheets 29 are arranged in the mounting grooves 34 respectively, the grinding fluted disc 2 is provided with bolt holes 35 correspondingly communicated with the mounting grooves 34 respectively, and the bolt holes 35 are internally provided with second bolts 36 for compressing the grinding sheets 39 respectively.
Through the scheme, the grinding sheet 29 can be further conveniently installed through the installation groove 34, and the grinding sheet 29 can be conveniently fixed through the second bolt 36.
A mounting head 27 is attached to the end of the grinding vessel 141, and the mounting head 27 is attached to the grinding vessel 41 by a plurality of first bolts 28.
Through the scheme, the crushing fluted disc 25 can be disassembled through the further convenience of the mounting end 27, and the grinding plate 29 is conveniently assembled and disassembled.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, pouring the waste slag into a conical feed hopper 111, then enabling the waste slag to flow into a feed pipeline 11, then enabling the waste slag to enter a treatment box 3, enabling the waste slag falling from the feed pipeline 11 to fall onto a first material baffle plate 112, and then enabling the waste slag to slide along the first material baffle plate 112, so that the waste slag falls around the treatment box 3 in a dispersed manner at the center of the treatment box 3;
meanwhile, the second servo motor 121 is started, the second servo motor 121 drives the first rotating shaft 123 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 123 drives the smashing rod 124 to rotate in the processing box 3, and the smashing rod 124 smashes waste residues in the processing box 3;
the broken waste residues fall into a second material blocking plate 15 below, then slide into the adjacent position of a driving roller 6 and a driven roller 7 along the second material blocking plate 15, simultaneously start a first servo motor 4, further drive the driving roller 6 to rotate clockwise by the first servo motor 4, further drive the driven roller 7 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the waste residues, further mutually match the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 and grind the waste residues into powder by using grinding teeth 8 on the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7;
when larger waste materials enter between the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the driven roller 7 moves backwards under the reaction force of the waste materials, the first sliding block 901 moves backwards along the first sliding groove 902, the first sliding block 901 drives the first connecting block 904 to move backwards through the connecting plate 903, the waste materials enter the middle position of the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the first connecting block 904 slides forwards under the elastic force of the spring 906, the first connecting block 904 drives the first sliding block 901 to slide forwards along the first sliding groove 902 through the connecting plate 903, and the driven roller 7 is driven to slide forwards, so that the waste materials are crushed and conveniently ground through the matching of the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7, the material clamping between the driving roller 6 and the driven roller 7 is prevented, the crushing and grinding of large-size waste residues are realized, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the ground waste residue powder falls into the conical blanking box 13 and then falls into the grinding cylinder 141 through the conical blanking box 13, the rotation of the driving roller 6 drives the second belt pulley 146 to rotate, the second belt pulley 146 drives the first belt pulley 145 to rotate through the conveyor belt, the first belt pulley 145 drives the spiral conveying rod 144 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 18 simultaneously drives the grinding drum 30 to rotate, the grinding fluted disc 25 is arranged on the grinding drum 30, and the grinding effect can be further improved through the synchronous rotation of the grinding fluted disc 25 and the spiral conveying rod 144;
rotation of the fluted disc 25 is smashed in the drive that can be further through the rotation of smashing rotary drum 30, be provided with abrasive disc 29 on smashing the fluted disc 25, thereby further drive abrasive disc 29 rotates, rotate the purpose that can reach the meticulous grinding through spiral conveying pole 144 and the synchronous of smashing the fluted disc 25, under the rotatory transport of spiral conveying pole 144, waste residue powder discharge grinding vessel 141, subsequent recycle of being convenient for, the automatic discharge is retrieved, improve work efficiency, whole processing work is accomplished.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the welding of the upper end of support frame (1) has first mounting panel (2), the centre of first mounting panel (2) is fixed with handles case (3), the one side of handling case (3) is provided with first servo motor (4), first servo motor (4) are fixed on first mounting panel (2) through the bolt, the output shaft tip of first servo motor (4) is fixed with drive roll (6) through first shaft coupling (5), drive roll (6) are located the inside one side of handling case (3), the both sides of drive roll (6) are rotated with the lateral wall of handling case (3) and are connected, one side of drive roll (6) is provided with driven voller (7), driven voller (7) are located the inside of handling case (3), all be provided with on the outer face of cylinder of drive roll (6) and driven voller (7) and grind tooth (8), all be provided with buffer gear (9) between the both ends of driven voller (7) and the lateral wall of handling case (3) ) (ii) a
A box cover (10) is fixed at the end part of the upper end of the treatment box (3) through a bolt, a feeding pipeline (11) penetrates through the box cover (10), the lower end of the feeding pipeline (11) is communicated with the inside of the treatment box (3), a smashing mechanism (12) is arranged on the upper side of the inside of the treatment box (3), the smashing mechanism (12) is positioned above the driving roller (6) and the driven roller (7), a conical blanking box (13) is communicated with the lower end of the treatment box (3), and a material conveying mechanism (14) is arranged at the lower end of the conical blanking box (13);
the material conveying mechanism (14) comprises a grinding cylinder (141), a rotating second rotating shaft (18) is arranged on the grinding cylinder (141), a spiral material conveying rod (144) which rotates in the grinding cylinder (141) is connected to the second rotating shaft (18), a rotating crushing rotary drum (30) is further arranged in the grinding cylinder (141), a plurality of sliding crushing fluted discs (25) are arranged on the crushing rotary drum (30), a plurality of grinding sheets (29) are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted discs (25), and the second rotating shaft (18) drives the crushing rotary drum (30) to synchronously rotate;
the buffer mechanism (9) comprises a first sliding block (901), the first sliding block (901) is rotatably connected with the driven roller (7), the first sliding block (901) slides in a first sliding groove (902), the first sliding groove (902) is formed in the side wall of the treatment box 3, a first connecting block (904) is fixed to one side, away from the driven roller (7), of the first sliding block (901) through a connecting plate (903), the first connecting block (904) slides in a mounting box (905), the mounting box (905) is fixed to a first mounting plate (2), and a spring (906) is arranged between the first connecting block (904) and the mounting box (905);
the upper end and the lower end of one side, far away from the first connecting block (904), of the connecting plate (903) are respectively fixed with a second sliding block (907), the second sliding blocks (907) slide in second sliding grooves (908), and the second sliding grooves (908) are formed in the side wall of the outer side of the treatment box (3);
a crushing through hole (22) is arranged in the grinding cylinder (141), the spiral material conveying rod (144) rotates in the crushing through hole (22), a concave supporting rotary groove (23) is arranged in the grinding cylinder (141), the crushing rotary drum (30) rotates in the supporting rotary groove (23), the crushing rotary drum (30) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, two ends of the crushing rotary drum (30) are respectively provided with an engaging fluted disc (24), a first gear (20) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (18), a rotating third rotating shaft (19) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding cylinder (141), a third gear (26) which is correspondingly engaged and connected with the engaging fluted disc (24) is respectively arranged on the third rotating shaft (19), a second gear (21) which is correspondingly meshed and connected with the first gear (20) is arranged at the end part of the third rotating shaft (19);
a plurality of positioning chutes (31) which are arranged in a concave shape are arranged in the crushing rotary drum (30), a plurality of positioning sliders (32) corresponding to the positioning chutes (31) are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc (25), a plurality of fixing through holes (33) which are correspondingly communicated are respectively arranged on the crushing fluted disc (25), and the crushing fluted disc (25) is connected to the crushing rotary drum (30) through a fixing bolt;
the grinding fluted disc (25) is respectively provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (34), the grinding sheets (29) are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves (34), the grinding fluted disc (25) is respectively provided with bolt holes (35) correspondingly communicated with the mounting grooves (34), and the bolt holes (35) are respectively provided with a second bolt (36) for pressing the grinding sheets (29);
a mounting head (27) is connected to the end of the grinding cylinder (141), and the mounting head (27) is connected to the grinding cylinder (141) through a plurality of first bolts (28);
one end of the spring (906) is arranged in a limiting groove (909), the limiting groove (909) is arranged on the first connecting block (904), one end of the spring (906), which is far away from the limiting groove (909), is sleeved on a limiting pin (910), and the limiting pin (910) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting box (905);
the smashing mechanism (12) comprises a second servo motor (121), the second servo motor (121) is fixed on the box cover (10) through bolts, a first rotating shaft (123) is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the second servo motor (121) through a second coupler (122), a smashing rod (124) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (123), the smashing rod (124) is located inside the processing box (3), and the inside of the upper end of the processing box (3) is circularly arranged;
the lower extreme intercommunication with toper feed box (13) of grinding vessel (141), grinding vessel (141) are fixed on second mounting panel (143) through second connecting block (142), second mounting panel (143) welding is in the downside of support frame (1).
2. A slag treatment apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the second rotating shaft is in keyed connection with a first belt pulley (145), the first belt pulley (145) is located on the outer side of the grinding cylinder (141), the first belt pulley (145) is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley (146) through a conveying belt, and the second belt pulley (146) is in keyed connection with one side, close to the first servo motor (4), of the driving roller (6);
the outside of first servo motor (4) and second belt pulley (146) is provided with safety cover (16), safety cover (16) are fixed on first mounting panel (2).
3. A slag treatment apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end intercommunication of charge-in pipeline (11) has toper feeder hopper (111), be provided with first striker plate (112) under charge-in pipeline (11), first striker plate (112) are fixed on the inner wall of handling case (3).
4. A slag treatment apparatus for mineral exploitation according to claim 1, wherein: two symmetrical second material retaining plates (15) are arranged above the driving roller (6) and the driven roller (7), the second material retaining plates (15) are fixed on the inner wall of the treatment box (3), the second material retaining plates (15) are arranged in a V shape, and self-locking universal wheels (17) are fixed at the end parts of the lower ends of the support frames (1) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911026265.8A CN110711628B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911026265.8A CN110711628B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110711628A CN110711628A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
| CN110711628B true CN110711628B (en) | 2021-11-26 |
Family
ID=69213253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911026265.8A Active CN110711628B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110711628B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111036341A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-04-21 | 深圳市科建建设集团有限公司 | Building rubbish environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN112844602B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-10-27 | 马鞍山市洁源环保有限公司 | Recycling device for solid waste and working method thereof |
| CN113464769B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-04-21 | 仙桃绿色东方环保发电有限公司 | Modularized cleaning and repairing machine for exhaust emission pipeline |
| CN114011521B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2024-08-27 | 重庆市华盛工程建设有限责任公司 | Be used for construction scene rubbish clearance auxiliary device |
| CN116493077B (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2024-03-29 | 江西瑞源陶瓷有限公司 | A breaker for ceramic ware |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4905919A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1990-03-06 | Tezuka Kosan Kabushiki Kaisha | Crusher with rotating crusher bodies |
| CA2182909A1 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-12 | Gert Hartwig | Mixer |
| CN106363018A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-01 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | Uniform stirring device for contaminated soil remediation |
| CN109174364A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-11 | 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 | A kind of land reclamation in mining area Radix Rehmanniae green manure processing automatic crushing device and method |
| CN109201248A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection disposable medical apparatus grinding device |
| CN110075969A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-02 | 中幽环保科技河北有限公司 | A kind of building solid rubbish multi-stage treatment units |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI126181B (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2016-07-29 | Metso Minerals Inc | Using rotary crushing elements |
| CN206661393U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-24 | 四川大宇中和农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of biomass charcoal powder fine grinding device |
| CN107552397A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 李云 | A kind of anticlogging Sand screen of multi-stage, efficient |
| CN208642853U (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2019-03-26 | 甘肃第九建设集团公司 | A kind of construction material recycling grinding device |
| CN208960090U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-06-11 | 聚宝电器（深圳）有限公司 | It is a kind of can shockproof noise control have stability gear-box meat grinder |
| CN208975895U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-06-14 | 缙云县欧朴厨具有限公司 | It is a kind of with screening function and the solid refuse crushing device to get stuck to be prevented |
| CN209451999U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-10-01 | 郑州大禾机电科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient pannage process equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201911026265.8A patent/CN110711628B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4905919A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1990-03-06 | Tezuka Kosan Kabushiki Kaisha | Crusher with rotating crusher bodies |
| CA2182909A1 (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-02-12 | Gert Hartwig | Mixer |
| CN106363018A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-01 | 郑州诚合信息技术有限公司 | Uniform stirring device for contaminated soil remediation |
| CN109201248A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 京山俊平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection disposable medical apparatus grinding device |
| CN109174364A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-11 | 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 | A kind of land reclamation in mining area Radix Rehmanniae green manure processing automatic crushing device and method |
| CN110075969A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-08-02 | 中幽环保科技河北有限公司 | A kind of building solid rubbish multi-stage treatment units |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110711628A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110711628B (en) | A waste residue processing apparatus for mineral exploitation | |
| CN110947502A (en) | Construction waste treatment device | |
| CN213315224U (en) | Building concrete solid waste recovery device | |
| CN215586620U (en) | Toothed roll type coal crusher | |
| CN215063686U (en) | Pot-type carbon calciner | |
| CN203990737U (en) | A kind of simple and easy Non-Linear Vibration pulverising mill sieve | |
| CN206613596U (en) | A kind of anti-blockage type ore milling device | |
| CN210753169U (en) | Conveniently collect rubbing crusher is used in mine of material | |
| CN108394041B (en) | Automatic high efficiency plastic grinder | |
| CN216025398U (en) | Drum-type coal briquette crushing and screening machine for mine site | |
| CN210613893U (en) | Efficient energy-saving rod mill for mineral processing technology | |
| CN115532413A (en) | Wear-resistant non-metallic ore grinding device | |
| CN213966811U (en) | Ore crushing equipment for non-ferrous metal smelting | |
| CN209423784U (en) | A kind of civil engineering waste recovery processing unit | |
| CN214681959U (en) | Building waste pulverizes recovery unit | |
| CN107716035A (en) | Multiaxis self-feedback squeezing crusher | |
| CN208944212U (en) | A kind of dust-proof mining sand shaker | |
| CN209222346U (en) | A kind of coal crusher | |
| CN113509970A (en) | A building rubbish recycle device for in construction | |
| CN205222118U (en) | Feeder | |
| CN221789415U (en) | Device for controlling granularity of vertical mill mineral powder | |
| CN210787483U (en) | Cone crusher convenient to get material | |
| CN219187113U (en) | Reinforced concrete recovery equipment | |
| CN221062859U (en) | Double millstone colloid mill | |
| CN218190134U (en) | Coarse material regrinding device for producing slag micro powder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Chenghao Inventor after: Li Liandong Inventor after: Huang Wenbo Inventor after: Du Ningyan Inventor before: Du Ningyan |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211111 Address after: 750200 No. 128 Xingsheng Road, Ligang Town People's government, Ligang Town, Helan County, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Applicant after: Huiren (Ningxia) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264100 No. 11, Beitou village, Jianggezhuang Town, Mouping District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Du Ningyan |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A waste residue treatment device for mineral mining Granted publication date: 20211126 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Branch Pledgor: Huiren (Ningxia) Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980017293 |