CN109160186A - Building waste processing is with to material conveying device - Google Patents
Building waste processing is with to material conveying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109160186A CN109160186A CN201810971397.7A CN201810971397A CN109160186A CN 109160186 A CN109160186 A CN 109160186A CN 201810971397 A CN201810971397 A CN 201810971397A CN 109160186 A CN109160186 A CN 109160186A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- shaft
- pretreatment box
- gear
- drive
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/04—Drums, rollers, or wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/26—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及建筑垃圾处理领域，特别是涉及一种建筑垃圾处理用给料输送装置，包括预处理箱、搅拌器、金属分离器、金属收集箱、竖架板、传动轮、驱动器、输料带和机架，所述预处理箱的顶端设有投放口，预处理箱的底端设有排出口，预处理箱的左右两侧侧面上各设有一个槽形口；所述搅拌器转动配合连接在预处理箱内侧的上端，搅拌器的右端穿出预处理箱，搅拌器的右端通过链条传动连接金属分离器；所述金属分离器上端的两侧分别固定连接预处理箱的左右两侧侧面；本发明可以有效对建筑垃圾进行同步的搅拌破碎处理、金属筛除处理以及建筑垃圾的输送处理，便于提高建筑垃圾的回收处理效率，且其内部采用一部驱动电机进行驱动控制，节能降耗，连续性好。
The invention relates to the field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a material conveying device for construction waste treatment, comprising a pretreatment box, an agitator, a metal separator, a metal collection box, a vertical frame plate, a transmission wheel, a driver and a conveying belt and frame, the top end of the pretreatment box is provided with a drop port, the bottom end of the pretreatment box is provided with a discharge port, and the left and right sides of the pretreatment box are each provided with a slot-shaped opening; the agitator rotates to cooperate with It is connected to the upper end of the inner side of the pretreatment box, the right end of the agitator goes out of the pretreatment box, and the right end of the agitator is connected to the metal separator through a chain drive; the two sides of the upper end of the metal separator are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pretreatment box, respectively. side; the present invention can effectively carry out synchronous mixing and crushing treatment, metal screening treatment and construction waste conveying treatment for construction waste, which is convenient to improve the recycling and processing efficiency of construction waste, and a driving motor is used inside for driving control, saving energy and reducing energy consumption. consumption, good continuity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building waste process fields, more particularly to a kind of processing of building waste with to material conveying device.
Background technique
Building waste is primarily referred to as the materials such as reinforced concrete block, tile block caused by removal house etc..With urbanization
The continuous quickening of process, the generation of building waste is also gradually accelerated in city.Building waste is once considered as urban development
Burden, many building wastes are not all reasonably utilized, and directly by air storage or landfill, occupy a large amount of soils, are formed
Rubbish encloses the phenomenon that village, besieged city, seriously affects town and country image.
But now, it is the city mineral reserve with potentiality to be exploited that building waste, which is realized,.Many wastes in building waste
It is sorted, reject or be broken after, can be used as regenerated resources re-using mostly.Such as the metal in building waste, it can
To carry out recycling and reusing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing of building waste with to material conveying device, can be effectively to building waste
The stirring break process that synchronizes, metal screen out the transport process of processing and building waste, convenient for improving building waste
It is recycled efficiency, and inside of the invention carries out drive control using a driving motor, energy-saving, continuity is good, work
It is higher to make efficiency.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Building waste processing with to material conveying device, including pretreatment box, blender, apparatus for separating metals, metal collection case,
The top of vertical frame plate, driving wheel, driver, material-conveying belt and rack, the pretreatment box is equipped with dispensing port, the bottom end of pretreatment box
Equipped with outlet, a flute profile mouth is respectively provided on the left and right sides side of pretreatment box；The blender, which is rotatably assorted, to be connected to
Upper end on the inside of pretreatment box, the right end of blender are pierced by pretreatment box, and the right end of blender connects metal by chain drive
Separator；The two sides of the apparatus for separating metals upper end are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides side of pretreatment box；The metal point
Two sides from device lower end are respectively fixedly connected with one block of vertical frame plate, and the lower end of two blocks of vertical frame plates is respectively fixedly connected with the two of rack top
Side；The inside of two blocks of vertical frame plates is respectively fixedly connected with a metal collection case, and two metal collection casees are separately positioned on metal separation
The lower end of device two sides；The metal collection case is located at the lower end of flute profile mouth；The apparatus for separating metals is sequentially connected by belt
Driving wheel；The driving wheel is connected on the vertical frame plate on the right side of pretreatment box；The driving wheel transmission connection driver；It is described
Driver is fixedly connected on the rack；The driver transmission connection material-conveying belt；The material-conveying belt, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to rack
On.
One piece of inclination stock guide is fixedly connected in the rack, inclination stock guide is arranged under the outlet of pretreatment box
End.
The metal collection case is bolted on vertical frame plate.
The driver includes driving motor, drive shaft, driving gear, eccentric shaft and rotating link；The driving motor
It is fixedly connected on the rack by motor cabinet, the output shaft of driving motor connects drive shaft by shaft coupling, fixes in drive shaft
Connection driving gear, drives the eccentric position of gear to be connected through a screw thread eccentric shaft；One end of the rotating link is by usheing to seat
Bearing is rotatably connected on eccentric shaft, the other end transmission connection driving wheel of rotating link.
The material-conveying belt includes linkage gear, universal driving shaft, rear roll shaft, preceding roll shaft, roller and conveyor belt；The preceding roll shaft
Pass through the rear and front end that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on rack respectively with rear roll shaft；Each fixation connects on the preceding roll shaft and rear roll shaft
A roller is connect, is sequentially connected between two rollers by conveyor belt；The right end of roll shaft is fixedly connected with universal driving shaft after described, joins
Linkage gear, linkage gear engagement connection driving gear are fixedly connected on moving axis.
The driving wheel includes interlocking bar, linkage block, rack gear, rectangle guide pad, transmission gear, drive pulley and wheel shaft；
One end of the interlocking bar is rotatably connected on the other end of rotating link by rolling bearing units, and the other end of interlocking bar is by usheing to seat
Bearing is rotatably connected on the lower end of linkage block；The linkage block is fixedly connected on the centre of rack gear bottom end, the top engagement of rack gear
Connect transmission gear；The middle-end of the rack gear is equipped with horizontal concrete chute, and rectangle guide pad clearance fit is connected to the interior of horizontal concrete chute
Side, rectangle guide pad are fixedly connected on the vertical frame plate on the right side of pretreatment box；The transmission gear and drive pulley are all solid
Surely it is connected on wheel shaft, wheel shaft is rotatably connected on the vertical frame plate on the right side of pretreatment box by rolling bearing units；The transmission
Belt wheel is sequentially connected apparatus for separating metals by belt.
The apparatus for separating metals include magnetic column, scraping plate, external screw thread swingle, L shape frame plate, bridge plate, driving gear,
Driven gear, driven axle, transmission shaft, passive belt wheel and drive sprocket；The magnetic column is equipped with two, and two magnetic columns are slided respectively
It is dynamic to be cooperatively connected in the front-end and back-end of scraping plate；The both ends of two magnetic columns pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably connected on one
On bridge plate, two bridge plates are respectively fixedly connected with one block of vertical frame plate；The left end of two magnetic columns is respectively fixedly connected with one passively
Axis, a driven gear is respectively fixedly connected on two driven axles, and two driven gears all engage connection driving gear, driving gear
It is fixedly connected on the left end of external screw thread swingle, the both ends of external screw thread swingle pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably connected on two pieces
On bridge plate, the middle-end of external screw thread swingle is threadedly attached on scraping plate；Distinguish at the both ends of the external screw thread swingle
The lower end of two pieces of L shape frame plates is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units, the upper end of two pieces of L shape frame plates is respectively fixedly connected with pretreatment box
Left and right sides side on；Two pieces of L shape frame plates are arranged between two blocks of bridge plates, and scraping plate is arranged between two pieces of L shape frame plates；
The right end of the external screw thread swingle is fixedly connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket connects blender by chain drive；A piece magnetic
The right end for inhaling column is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, and passive belt wheel is fixedly connected on transmission shaft；The drive pulley is driven by belt to be connected
Connect passive belt wheel；The magnetic column, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of pretreatment box；Two blocks of bridge plates are separately positioned on pretreatment
The left and right ends of case；The scraping plate sliding connection is in the flute profile mouth of pretreatment box.
The magnetic column includes cylindrical magnetic patch and stainless steel cylindrical bar；The both ends of the cylinder magnetic patch respectively pass through omnipotent
Glue sticking connects a stainless steel cylindrical bar, and two stainless steel cylindrical bars pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably connected on two pieces of bridges
On plate；The both ends of the cylinder magnetic patch are pierced by the flute profile mouth of the left and right sides of pretreatment box.
The blender includes agitating shaft, agitating plate and by movable sprocket；The both ends of the agitating shaft pass through axis of usheing to seat respectively
Hold the left and right ends for being rotatably connected on pretreatment box；The middle-end of the agitating shaft surround and is fixedly connected with muti-piece agitating plate, agitating plate
It is rotatably assorted and is connected to the inside of pretreatment box；The right end of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected by movable sprocket, and drive sprocket passes through chain
Item is sequentially connected by movable sprocket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of building waste processing of the invention, can be effectively right with to material conveying device
Stirring break process that building waste synchronizes, metal screen out the transport process of processing and building waste, build convenient for improving
The recovery processing efficiency of building refuse, and inside of the invention carries out drive control using a driving motor, it is energy-saving, continuously
Property is good, and working efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pretreatment box inside the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of internal stirrers of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of interior metal separator of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic column inside the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of inner driven wheel of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of inner drive of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of material-conveying belt inside the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of internal rack of the present invention.
In figure: pretreatment box 1；Blender 2；Agitating shaft 2-1；Agitating plate 2-2；By movable sprocket 2-3；Apparatus for separating metals 3；Magnetic
Inhale column 3-1；Cylindrical magnetic patch 3-1-1；Stainless steel cylindrical bar 3-1-2；Scraping plate 3-2；External screw thread swingle 3-3；L shape frame plate 3-
4；Bridge plate 3-5；Driving gear 3-6；Driven gear 3-7；Driven axle 3-8；Transmission shaft 3-9；Passive belt wheel 3-10；Drive sprocket
3-11；Metal collection case 4；Vertical frame plate 5；Driving wheel 6；Interlocking bar 6-1；Linkage block 6-2；Rack gear 6-3；Rectangle guide pad 6-4；It passes
Moving gear 6-5；Drive pulley 6-6；Wheel shaft 6-7；Driver 7；Driving motor 7-1；Drive shaft 7-2；Drive gear 7-3；It is eccentric
Axis 7-4；Rotating link 7-5；Material-conveying belt 8；Linkage gear 8-1；Universal driving shaft 8-2；Roll shaft 8-3 afterwards；Preceding roll shaft 8-4；Roller 8-5；
Conveyor belt 8-6；Rack 9.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail by 1-10 with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-10 shows, building waste processing is with to material conveying device, including pretreatment box 1, blender 2, metal point
From device 3, metal collection case 4, vertical frame plate 5, driving wheel 6, driver 7, material-conveying belt 8 and rack 9, the top of the pretreatment box 1
Equipped with dispensing port, the bottom end of pretreatment box 1 is equipped with outlet, is respectively provided with a flute profile on the left and right sides side of pretreatment box 1
Mouthful；The blender 2, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the upper end of 1 inside of pretreatment box, and the right end of blender 2 is pierced by pretreatment box 1, stirs
The right end for mixing device 2 connects apparatus for separating metals 3 by chain drive；The two sides of 3 upper end of apparatus for separating metals are respectively fixedly connected with
The left and right sides side of pretreatment box 1；The two sides of 3 lower end of apparatus for separating metals are respectively fixedly connected with one block of vertical frame plate 5, and two pieces perpendicular
The lower end of frame plate 5 is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides on 9 top of rack；The inside of two blocks of vertical frame plates 5 is respectively fixedly connected with a metal
Collecting box 4, two metal collection casees 4 are separately positioned on the lower end of 3 two sides of apparatus for separating metals；The metal collection case 4 is located at slot
The lower end of shape mouth；The apparatus for separating metals 3 passes through belt transmission connection driving wheel 6；The driving wheel 6, which is connected to, is located at pretreatment
On the vertical frame plate 5 on 1 right side of case；The transmission connection of driving wheel 6 driver 7；The driver 7 is fixedly connected in rack 9；Institute
State the transmission connection material-conveying belt 8 of driver 7；The material-conveying belt 8, which is rotatably assorted, to be connected in rack 9.
Driver 7 when in use, is connected to power supply and passes through control by building waste processing of the invention with to material conveying device
After system switch is opened, driver 7 can drive material-conveying belt 8 to work when working, so that material-conveying belt 8 is defeated forward to building waste
It send, apparatus for separating metals 3 can also be driven to work by driving wheel 6 when driver 7 works, apparatus for separating metals 3 can when working
It is worked with synchronous drive blender 2；After building waste to be treated to be thrown to the inside of pretreatment box 1, rubbish is built
Rubbish passes through the blender 2 inside pretreatment box 1 first and is stirred break process, convenient for by building waste metal and other
Waste separation, during building waste falls, the metal in building waste is adsorbed on metal separation under the magnetic force
On device 3, metal is exported by the flute profile mouth of 1 two sides of pretreatment box when apparatus for separating metals 3 works, and falls into the metal at both ends
In collecting box 4, be convenient for recycling, and other wastes are fallen on material-conveying belt 8, by material-conveying belt 8 be fed forward to
To in the equipment of building waste processing.
Specific embodiment 2:
As Figure 1-10 shows, one piece of inclination stock guide is fixedly connected in the rack 9, inclination stock guide setting is pre-processing
The lower end of the outlet of case 1.The setting for tilting stock guide, can be effectively prevented the outer end that building waste falls in material-conveying belt 8, and
It is uniformly slid on material-conveying belt 8 convenient for building waste.
The metal collection case 4 is bolted on vertical frame plate 5.
Specific embodiment 3:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the driver 7 includes driving motor 7-1, drive shaft 7-2, driving gear 7-3, eccentric shaft
7-4 and rotating link 7-5；The driving motor 7-1 is fixedly connected in rack 9 by motor cabinet, the output of driving motor 7-1
Axis connects drive shaft 7-2 by shaft coupling, and driving gear 7-3 is fixedly connected on drive shaft 7-2, drives the eccentric position of gear 7-3
It sets and is connected through a screw thread eccentric shaft 7-4；One end of the rotating link 7-5 is rotatably connected on eccentric shaft 7-4 by rolling bearing units
On, the other end transmission connection driving wheel 6 of rotating link 7-5.
The driver 7 when in use, driving motor 7-1 be connected to power supply and by control switch unlatching after, driving motor
The output shaft of 7-1 can drive drive shaft 7-2 to be rotated clockwise, and it is suitable that drive shaft 7-2 can drive driving gear 7-3 to carry out
Hour hands rotation, driving gear 7-3 can drive material-conveying belt 8 to carry out conveying work by rear end forward end when rotating clockwise；It is described
Driving gear 7-3 can also drive eccentric shaft 7-4 to carry out surround movement when rotating clockwise, eccentric shaft 7-4 drives rotating link
The lower end of 7-5 carries out surround movement, and rotating link 7-5 drives driving wheel 6 to work, driving wheel 6 drive apparatus for separating metals 3 into
Row work.
Specific embodiment 4:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the material-conveying belt 8 includes linkage gear 8-1, universal driving shaft 8-2, rear roll shaft 8-3, preceding roll shaft 8-
4, roller 8-5 and conveyor belt 8-6；The preceding roll shaft 8-4 and rear roll shaft 8-3 passes through rolling bearing units respectively and is rotatably connected on rack
9 rear and front end；It is respectively fixedly connected between roller a 8-5, two roller 8-5 and leads on the preceding roll shaft 8-4 and rear roll shaft 8-3
Cross conveyor belt 8-6 transmission connection；The right end of roll shaft 8-3 is fixedly connected with universal driving shaft 8-2, fixed company on universal driving shaft 8-2 after described
Meet linkage gear 8-1, linkage gear 8-1 engagement connection driving gear 7-3.
When in use, driving gear 7-3 can drive linkage gear 8-1 to be rotated counterclockwise to the material-conveying belt 8, link
Roll shaft 8-3 be rotated counterclockwise after gear 8-1 can be driven by universal driving shaft 8-2 when rotating counterclockwise, and rear roll shaft 8-3 can be with
Roll shaft 8-4 carries out counterclockwise movement before being driven by conveyor belt 8-6, is fed forward construction waste by conveyor belt 8-6,
To realize that conveying works.
Specific embodiment 5:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the driving wheel 6 includes interlocking bar 6-1, linkage block 6-2, rack gear 6-3, rectangle guide pad 6-
4, transmission gear 6-5, drive pulley 6-6 and wheel shaft 6-7；One end of the interlocking bar 6-1 is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units
The other end of rotating link 7-5, the other end of interlocking bar 6-1 are rotatably connected on the lower end of linkage block 6-2 by rolling bearing units；Institute
State the centre that linkage block 6-2 is fixedly connected on the bottom end rack gear 6-3, the top engagement connection transmission gear 6-5 of rack gear 6-3；It is described
The middle-end of rack gear 6-3 is equipped with horizontal concrete chute, and rectangle guide pad 6-4 clearance fit is connected to the inside of horizontal concrete chute, rectangle guiding
Block 6-4 is fixedly connected on the vertical frame plate 5 on 1 right side of pretreatment box；The transmission gear 6-5 and drive pulley 6-6 are all solid
Surely it is connected on wheel shaft 6-7, wheel shaft 6-7 is rotatably connected on the vertical frame plate 5 on 1 right side of pretreatment box by rolling bearing units；
The drive pulley 6-6 passes through belt transmission connection apparatus for separating metals 3.
When in use, it is past in the front-back direction that the other end of rotating link 7-5 drives interlocking bar 6-1 to carry out to the driving wheel 6
Multiple movement is moved back and forth when interlocking bar 6-1 is moved back and forth by linkage block 6-2 band carry-over bar 6-3, rack gear in the front-back direction
6-3 can carry out reciprocating rotation clockwise and anticlockwise, transmission gear 6- with nutating gear 6-5 when being moved forward and backward
5 drive the reciprocating rotation of wheel shaft 6-7 and drive pulley 6-6 progress clockwise and anticlockwise, and drive pulley 6-6 passes through belt
Apparatus for separating metals 3 is driven to work.
Specific embodiment 6:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the apparatus for separating metals 3 includes magnetic column 3-1, scraping plate 3-2, external screw thread swingle 3-3, L
Shape frame plate 3-4, bridge plate 3-5, driving gear 3-6, driven gear 3-7, driven axle 3-8, transmission shaft 3-9, passive belt wheel 3-10
With drive sprocket 3-11；The magnetic column 3-1 is equipped with two, and two magnetic column 3-1 are slidably connected respectively in scraping plate 3-2
Front-end and back-end；The both ends of two magnetic column 3-1 pass through rolling bearing units respectively and are rotatably connected on a bridge plate 3-5, and two
Root bridge plate 3-5 is respectively fixedly connected with one block of vertical frame plate 5；The left end of two magnetic column 3-1 is respectively fixedly connected with a driven axle 3-
It is respectively fixedly connected with driven gear a 3-7, two driven gear 3-7 on 8, two driven axle 3-8 and all engages connection driving gear
3-6, driving gear 3-6 are fixedly connected on the left end of external screw thread swingle 3-3, and the both ends of external screw thread swingle 3-3 pass through respectively
Rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on two pieces of bridge plate 3-5, and the middle-end of external screw thread swingle 3-3 is threadedly attached in scraping plate 3-
On 2；The both ends of the external screw thread swingle 3-3 pass through the lower end that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on two pieces of L shape frame plate 3-4 respectively,
The upper end of two pieces of L shape frame plate 3-4 is respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides side of pretreatment box 1；Two pieces of L shape frame plate 3-4 settings
Between two pieces of bridge plate 3-5, scraping plate 3-2 is arranged between two pieces of L shape frame plate 3-4；The right side of the external screw thread swingle 3-3
End is fixedly connected with drive sprocket 3-11, and drive sprocket 3-11 connects blender 2 by chain drive；The right side of a piece magnetic column 3-1
End is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 3-9, and passive belt wheel 3-10 is fixedly connected on transmission shaft 3-9；The drive pulley 6-6 is passed by belt
The dynamic passive belt wheel 3-10 of connection；The magnetic column 3-1, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of pretreatment box 1；Two pieces bridge plate 3-5 points
The left and right ends of pretreatment box 1 are not set；The scraping plate 3-2 sliding connection is in the flute profile mouth of pretreatment box 1.Institute
State apparatus for separating metals 3 when in use, drive pulley 6-6 moves passive belt wheel 3-10 by belt driving band and carries out shuttle up time
Needle is rotated and is rotated counterclockwise, and when passive belt wheel 3-10 carries out the rotation of bidirectional reciprocating, magnetic column 3-1 can be to gold when rotating
Category is preferably adsorbed, and can be stirred mask work to construction waste with appropriate；The magnetic column 3-1 can when rotating
To drive driven axle 3-8 to be rotated, driven axle 3-8 can drive driving gear 3-6 to be rotated when rotating, driving gear 3-
External screw thread swingle 3-3 can be driven to be rotated when 6 rotation, when external screw thread swingle 3-3 carries out the rotation of bidirectional reciprocating
Scraping plate 3-2 can be driven to carry out the reciprocating of left and right directions on magnetic column 3-1, thus by scraping plate 3-2 to suction
The metal being attached on magnetic column 3-1 carries out striking off push, and metal is discharged by flute profile mouth, and falls into metal collection
The inside of case 4；The external screw thread swingle 3-3 can also drive drive sprocket 3-11 to be rotated when rotating, drive sprocket 3-
Movement can be stirred by chain-driving blender 2 when 11 rotation, to be stirred broken work to building waste.
Specific embodiment 7:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the magnetic column 3-1 includes cylinder magnetic patch 3-1-1 and stainless steel cylindrical bar 3-1-2；It is described
The both ends of cylindrical magnetic patch 3-1-1 respectively pass through piece stainless steel cylindrical bar 3-1-2 of all-purpose adhesive bonding connection, two stainless steel cylinders
Bar 3-1-2 passes through rolling bearing units respectively and is rotatably connected on two pieces of bridge plate 3-5；It wears at the both ends of the cylinder magnetic patch 3-1-1
The flute profile mouth of the left and right sides of pretreatment box 1 out.
The magnetic column 3-1 when in use, when external screw thread swingle 3-3 drives scraping plate 3-2 by metal from cylindrical magnetic
Block 3-1-1 and when pushing to stainless steel cylindrical bar 3-1-2 at, due to stainless steel do not have it is magnetic so that metal can take off
From magnetic column 3-1, metal is fallen in the metal collection case 4 of flute profile mouth outer end.
Specific embodiment 8:
As Figure 1-10 shows, the blender 2 is including agitating shaft 2-1, agitating plate 2-2 and by movable sprocket 2-3；The stirring
The both ends of axis 2-1 pass through the left and right ends that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on pretreatment box 1 respectively；The middle-end of the agitating shaft 2-1
Around muti-piece agitating plate 2-2 is fixedly connected with, agitating plate 2-2, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of pretreatment box 1；The agitating shaft 2-
1 right end is fixedly connected to be connected by chain drive by movable sprocket 2-3 by movable sprocket 2-3, drive sprocket 3-11.The blender
2 when in use, and drive sprocket 3-11 drives passive sprocket wheel 2-3 to be rotated by chain drive, can when being rotated by movable sprocket 2-3
To drive agitating shaft 2-1 to be rotated, agitating shaft 2-1 rotate when agitating plate 2-2 can be driven to be stirred work, thus into
Enter to the building waste of pretreatment box 1 and carries out broken apart processing.
Building waste processing of the invention with to material conveying device, its working principle is that: when in use, driver 7 is connected
Energization source and by control switch open after, driver 7 work when material-conveying belt 8 can be driven to work so that material-conveying belt 8 is right
Building waste is fed forward, and apparatus for separating metals 3 can also be driven to work by driving wheel 6 when driver 7 works, metal point
It can be worked when working from device 3 with synchronous drive blender 2；Building waste to be treated is thrown to pretreatment box 1
Behind inside, building waste passes through the blender 2 inside pretreatment box 1 first and is stirred break process, is convenient for building waste
In metal separated with other wastes, building waste fall during, the metal in building waste is under the magnetic force
It is adsorbed on apparatus for separating metals 3, exports metal by the flute profile mouth of 1 two sides of pretreatment box when apparatus for separating metals 3 works, and fall
Enter to the metal collection case 4 at both ends, is convenient for recycling, and other wastes are fallen on material-conveying belt 8, pass through conveying
It is fed forward with 8 into the equipment handled building waste.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. building waste processing is with to material conveying device, including pretreatment box (1), blender (2), apparatus for separating metals (3), metal
Collecting box (4), vertical frame plate (5), driving wheel (6), driver (7), material-conveying belt (8) and rack (9), it is characterised in that: described pre-
The top for the treatment of box (1) is equipped with dispensing port, and the bottom end of pretreatment box (1) is equipped with outlet, the left and right sides side of pretreatment box (1)
A flute profile mouth is respectively provided on face；The blender (2) is rotatably assorted the upper end being connected on the inside of pretreatment box (1), blender
(2) right end is pierced by pretreatment box (1), and the right end of blender (2) connects apparatus for separating metals (3) by chain drive；The gold
The two sides for belonging to separator (3) upper end are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides side of pretreatment box (1)；The apparatus for separating metals (3)
The two sides of lower end are respectively fixedly connected with one piece of vertical frame plate (5), and the lower end of two pieces of vertical frame plates (5) is respectively fixedly connected with pushes up in rack (9)
The two sides at end；The inside of two pieces of vertical frame plates (5) is respectively fixedly connected with a metal collection case (4), and two metal collection casees (4) are respectively
Lower end in apparatus for separating metals (3) two sides is set；The metal collection case (4) is located at the lower end of flute profile mouth；The metal separation
Device (3) is sequentially connected driving wheel (6) by belt；The driving wheel (6) is connected to the vertical frame plate on the right side of pretreatment box (1)
(5) on；The driving wheel (6) is sequentially connected driver (7)；The driver (7) is fixedly connected on rack (9)；The drive
Dynamic device (7) transmission connection material-conveying belt (8)；The material-conveying belt (8), which is rotatably assorted, to be connected on rack (9).
2. building waste processing according to claim 1 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: on the rack (9)
It is fixedly connected with one piece of inclination stock guide, inclination stock guide setting is in the lower end of the outlet of pretreatment box (1).
3. building waste processing according to claim 1 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the metal collection case
(4) it is bolted on vertical frame plate (5).
4. building waste processing according to claim 1 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the driver (7)
Including driving motor (7-1), drive shaft (7-2), driving gear (7-3), eccentric shaft (7-4) and rotating link (7-5)；The drive
Dynamic motor (7-1) is fixedly connected on rack (9) by motor cabinet, and the output shaft of driving motor (7-1) is connected by shaft coupling
Drive shaft (7-2), driving gear (7-3) is fixedly connected in drive shaft (7-2), and the eccentric position of driving gear (7-3) passes through spiral shell
Line connects eccentric shaft (7-4)；One end of the rotating link (7-5) is rotatably connected on eccentric shaft (7-4), rotating link (7-
5) the other end is sequentially connected driving wheel (6).
5. building waste processing according to claim 4 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the material-conveying belt (8)
Including linkage gear (8-1), universal driving shaft (8-2), rear roll shaft (8-3), preceding roll shaft (8-4), roller (8-5) and conveyor belt (8-
6)；The preceding roll shaft (8-4) and rear roll shaft (8-3) are rotatably connected on the rear and front end of rack (9) respectively；Preceding roll shaft (the 8-
4) be respectively fixedly connected with a roller (8-5) on rear roll shaft (8-3), passed between two rollers (8-5) by conveyor belt (8-6)
Dynamic connection；The right end of roll shaft (8-3) is fixedly connected universal driving shaft (8-2) after described, is fixedly connected with linkage gear on universal driving shaft (8-2)
(8-1), linkage gear (8-1) engagement connection driving gear (7-3).
6. building waste processing according to claim 5 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (6)
Including interlocking bar (6-1), linkage block (6-2), rack gear (6-3), rectangle guide pad (6-4), transmission gear (6-5), drive pulley
(6-6) and wheel shaft (6-7)；One end of the interlocking bar (6-1) is rotatably connected on the other end of rotating link (7-5), interlocking bar
The other end of (6-1) is rotatably connected on the lower end of linkage block (6-2)；The linkage block (6-2) is fixedly connected on the bottom rack gear (6-3)
The centre at end, top engagement connection transmission gear (6-5) of rack gear (6-3)；The middle-end of the rack gear (6-3) is equipped with horizontal sliding
Slot, rectangle guide pad (6-4) clearance fit are connected to the inside of horizontal concrete chute, and rectangle guide pad (6-4), which is fixedly connected on, to be located at
On vertical frame plate (5) on the right side of pretreatment box (1)；The transmission gear (6-5) and drive pulley (6-6) are all fixedly connected on wheel shaft
On (6-7), wheel shaft (6-7) is rotatably connected on the vertical frame plate (5) on the right side of pretreatment box (1)；The drive pulley (6-6)
Apparatus for separating metals (3) are sequentially connected by belt.
7. building waste processing according to claim 6 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the apparatus for separating metals
It (3) include magnetic column (3-1), scraping plate (3-2), external screw thread swingle (3-3), L shape frame plate (3-4), bridge plate (3-5), master
Moving gear (3-6), driven gear (3-7), driven axle (3-8), transmission shaft (3-9), passive belt wheel (3-10) and drive sprocket (3-
11)；The magnetic column (3-1) is equipped with two, and two magnetic columns (3-1) are slidably connected respectively before scraping plate (3-2)
End and rear end；The both ends of two magnetic columns (3-1) are rotatably connected on respectively on a bridge plate (3-5), two bridge plates (3-5)
It is respectively fixedly connected with one piece of vertical frame plate (5)；The left end of two magnetic columns (3-1) is respectively fixedly connected with a driven axle (3-8), and two
A driven gear (3-7) is respectively fixedly connected on driven axle (3-8), two driven gears (3-7) all engage connection driving gear
(3-6), driving gear (3-6) are fixedly connected on the left end of external screw thread swingle (3-3), the both ends of external screw thread swingle (3-3)
It is rotatably connected on two pieces of bridge plates (3-5) respectively, the middle-end of external screw thread swingle (3-3) is threadedly attached in scraping plate
On (3-2)；The both ends of the external screw thread swingle (3-3) are rotatably connected on the lower end of two pieces of L shape frame plates (3-4), two pieces of L respectively
The upper end of shape frame plate (3-4) is respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides side of pretreatment box (1)；Two pieces of L shape frame plate (3-4) settings
Between two pieces of bridge plates (3-5), scraping plate (3-2) is arranged between two pieces of L shape frame plates (3-4)；The external screw thread swingle
The right end of (3-3) is fixedly connected drive sprocket (3-11), and drive sprocket (3-11) connects blender (2) by chain drive；One
The right end of root magnetic column (3-1) is fixedly connected transmission shaft (3-9), and passive belt wheel (3-10) is fixedly connected on transmission shaft (3-9)；Institute
It states drive pulley (6-6) and passive belt wheel (3-10) is sequentially connected by belt；The magnetic column (3-1) be rotatably assorted be connected to it is pre-
The inside for the treatment of box (1)；Two pieces of bridge plates (3-5) are separately positioned on the left and right ends of pretreatment box (1)；Scraping plate (the 3-
2) sliding connection is in the flute profile mouth of pretreatment box (1).
8. building waste processing according to claim 7 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the magnetic column (3-
It 1) include cylindrical magnetic patch (3-1-1) and stainless steel cylindrical bar (3-1-2)；The both ends of the cylinder magnetic patch (3-1-1) are each logical
Piece stainless steel cylindrical bar (3-1-2) of all-purpose adhesive bonding connection is crossed, two stainless steel cylindrical bars (3-1-2) are rotatably connected on respectively
On two pieces of bridge plates (3-5)；The both ends of the cylinder magnetic patch (3-1-1) are pierced by the flute profile of the left and right sides of pretreatment box (1)
Mouthful.
9. building waste processing according to claim 7 is with to material conveying device, it is characterised in that: the blender (2)
Including agitating shaft (2-1), agitating plate (2-2) and by movable sprocket (2-3)；The both ends of the agitating shaft (2-1) are rotatablely connected respectively
In the left and right ends of pretreatment box (1)；The middle-end of the agitating shaft (2-1) is stirred around being fixedly connected muti-piece agitating plate (2-2)
Plate (2-2), which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of pretreatment box (1)；The right end of the agitating shaft (2-1) is fixedly connected by movable sprocket
(2-3), drive sprocket (3-11) are connected by chain drive by movable sprocket (2-3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971397.7A CN109160186B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Feeding and conveying device for construction waste treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971397.7A CN109160186B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Feeding and conveying device for construction waste treatment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109160186A true CN109160186A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109160186B CN109160186B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810971397.7A Expired - Fee Related CN109160186B (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Feeding and conveying device for construction waste treatment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109160186B (en) |
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| CN110075996A (en) * | 2019-06-02 | 2019-08-02 | 上海卞励实业有限公司 | A kind of magnetic metal recyclable device for garbage classification |
| CN110433960A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-12 | 文明 | Screening plant is used in a kind of processing of building waste |
| CN115027916A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-09-09 | 中联润世新疆煤业有限公司 | An open-pit mine belt conveyor |
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| KR20080006042U (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-09 | 지종연 | Metal Separators in Grain Flour |
| CN105750205A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 福建农林大学 | Construction waste throwing and heavy separation crushing device and method |
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| CN115027916B (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2025-02-11 | 中联润世新疆煤业有限公司 | Belt conveyor for open-pit mines |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109160186B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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