CN211801159U - A construction waste recycling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering processing equipment, in particular to a construction waste recycling and processing device, comprising a processing box, the rear side wall of the processing box is connected with a side cover through locking bolts, and the top of the processing box is connected with a feeding hopper , and a strong electromagnet is installed at the position where the processing box is connected with the feeding hopper; the top of the inner cavity of the processing box is installed with a first crushing roller that meshes below the strong electromagnet, and passes along the bottom of the first crushing roller. The spring and the electromagnetic vibrator are installed with a first filter plate inclined left and right, a first material guide plate with an opposite inclination direction is installed below the first filter plate, and the left side wall of the processing box is along the end of the first material guide plate. A first material guide port is provided, and an auxiliary feeding port is provided on the right side wall of the processing box along the upper part of the end of the first filter plate; the construction waste recycling and processing device designed by the utility model has a reasonable structure design, strong functionality, and has the advantages of Excellent marketing value.

Description

A construction waste recycling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering processing equipment, in particular to a construction waste recycling and processing device.

Background technique

Construction waste refers to the collective term for muck, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated in the production activities of people engaged in demolition, construction, decoration, repair and other construction industries. Among them, muck, waste concrete and waste masonry can be reused to produce environmentally friendly bricks. In order to facilitate the use of these construction wastes for the production of environmentally friendly bricks, it is necessary to use a processing device to process the construction wastes. However, the functionality of the existing treatment device is poor, and the steel bars or other recyclable metals in the waste cannot be sorted out during the treatment of construction waste, so the pulverizing device will be damaged due to the waste during the pulverization process. If it is directly smashed with construction waste, it will cause waste of recyclable resources. Moreover, in the process of processing construction waste, it needs to be pulverized according to its different uses. Due to different uses, the size of the pulverized particles is also different, but the waste pulverizing device in the prior art cannot pulverize the construction waste into Particles of different sizes, so there is a need for improvements to the prior art construction waste recycling devices.

Utility model content

technical problems solved

In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste recycling device, which can effectively solve the problem that the prior art construction waste recycling device cannot sort out the steel bars or other recyclable metals in the waste. , and the construction waste cannot be smashed into particles of different sizes.

Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

A construction waste recycling and processing device, comprising a processing box, the rear side wall of the processing box is connected with a side cover through locking bolts, the top of the processing box is connected with a feeding hopper, and the processing box is connected with the feeding hopper A strong electromagnet is installed at the position where it is connected; the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box is installed with a meshing first crushing roller along the bottom of the strong electromagnet, and along the bottom of the first crushing roller is installed with a spring and an electromagnetic vibrator. A first filter plate inclined left and right, a first guide plate with an opposite inclination direction is installed below the first filter plate, and a first guide plate is provided on the left side wall of the processing box along the end of the first guide plate. A material guide port, an auxiliary feeding port is opened on the right side wall of the processing box along the upper part of the end of the first filter plate, and a material guiding inclined plate is installed along the lower part of the auxiliary feeding port; inside the processing box In the cavity along the lower part of the end of the material guide inclined plate, a meshing second crushing roller is installed, and a second filter plate inclined left and right is installed under the second crushing roller through a spring and an electromagnetic vibrator. The first filter plate and the A filter screen is embedded on the top surface of the second filter plate, a second guide plate with an opposite inclination direction is installed below the second filter plate, and the right side wall of the treatment box is along the second filter plate. The end of the processing box is provided with an auxiliary discharge port, and the left side wall of the processing box is provided with a second material guide port along the end of the second material guide plate. The pulverizing roller and the second pulverizing roller are connected to the motor.

Furthermore, legs are symmetrically installed at the bottom ends of the processing boxes, and double brake wheels are installed on the bottom ends of the legs, so that the processing box can be moved by the action of the double brake wheels.

Further, the powerful electromagnet is located just above the meshing position of the first crushing roller, so that the construction waste that needs to be crushed can be adsorbed by the strong electromagnet to sort the doped metals, and the sorting can be carried out. The construction waste from the scrap metal is poured into the position where the first crushing rollers mesh with each other for crushing.

Further, the spring and the electromagnetic vibrator are respectively located on the bottom end surfaces of the left and right ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, so that the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be driven by the cooperation of the spring and the electromagnetic vibrator. The filter plate vibrates, so that the crushed waste can be filtered along the filter screen.

Furthermore, the end of the inclined plate of the material guide is located just above the meshing place of the second crushing roller, so that the waste material led out along the auxiliary discharge port can be guided into the meshing place of the second crushing roller through the inclined material of the material guide plate. crush at the location.

Further, the pore size of the filter screen on the first filter plate is larger than that of the filter screen on the second filter plate.

beneficial effect

Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model can sort the steel bars or other scrap metals in the construction waste by increasing the design of the powerful electromagnet, so that the waste can be recycled, and the waste can be prevented from being directly crushed together with the construction waste, resulting in recyclable resources. of waste.

2. The utility model adds the design of the first pulverizing roller, the first filter plate, the first material guide plate, the auxiliary feeding port, the auxiliary material discharging port, the second pulverizing roller, the second filter plate and the second material guiding plate. , the construction waste can be pulverized into particles with different particle sizes according to the recycling use of the waste, so as to facilitate the recycling of construction waste.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the exploded structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

The symbols in the figure represent: 1-processing box; 2-locking bolt; 3-side cover; 4-feeding hopper; 5-strong electromagnet; 6-first crushing roller; 7-spring; 8-electromagnetic vibration 9-first filter plate; 10-first guide plate; 11-first guide port; 12-auxiliary feed port; 13- guide inclined plate; 14-second crushing roller; 15-second Filter plate; 16-filter screen; 17-auxiliary discharge port; 18-second material guide plate; 19-second material guide port; 20-motor; 21-leg; 22-double brake wheel.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

Example

A construction waste recycling and processing device of the present embodiment, referring to Figures 1-3: includes a processing box 1, a side cover 3 is connected to the rear side wall of the processing box 1 through locking bolts 2, and the top of the processing box 1 is connected to an inlet hopper 4, and a powerful electromagnet 5 is installed at the position where the processing box 1 communicates with the feeding hopper 4; the top of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is installed along the bottom of the powerful electromagnet 5 with a meshing first crushing roller 6, And along the bottom of the first crushing roller 6, a first filter plate 9 inclined left and right is installed through a spring 7 and an electromagnetic vibrator 8, and a first guide plate 10 with an opposite inclination direction is installed below the first filter plate 9. The left side wall of the box 1 is provided with a first material guide port 11 along the end of the first material guide plate 10, and the right side wall of the processing box 1 is provided with an auxiliary feed port along the top of the end of the first filter plate 9 12, and along the lower part of the auxiliary feeding port 12 is installed a material guide inclined plate 13; in the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a meshing second crushing roller 14 is installed along the lower part of the end of the material guiding inclined plate 13. The second crushing roller The bottom of the 14 is installed with a second filter plate 15 inclined left and right through the spring 7 and the electromagnetic vibrator 8. The top surface of the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 15 is embedded with a filter screen 16, and the second filter plate 15 A second material guide plate 18 with an opposite inclination direction is installed below the filter plate 1 , an auxiliary discharge port 17 is opened on the right side wall of the processing box 1 along the end of the second filter plate 15 , and the left side wall of the processing box 1 is provided with an auxiliary discharge port 17 . A second material guide port 19 is opened along the end of the second material guide plate 18 , and a motor 20 connected to the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 14 is installed on the front side wall of the processing box 1 respectively.

Among them, the bottom end of the processing box 1 is symmetrically installed with legs 21, and the bottom ends of the legs 21 are equipped with double brake wheels 22; the strong electromagnet 5 is located just above the meshing place of the first crushing roller 6; the spring 7 and The electromagnetic vibrators 8 are respectively located on the bottom end surfaces of the left and right ends of the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 15; The pore size of the filter screen 16 on the plate 9 is larger than that of the filter screen 16 on the second filter plate 15 .

When in use, first move the processing box 1 to a designated position through the action of the double brake wheels 22 and brake the double brake wheels 22, and then pour the construction waste that needs to be pulverized into the feeding hopper 4. At this time, The steel bars or other waste metals doped in the waste in the feeding hopper 4 will be tightly adsorbed by the strong electromagnet 5, and then the waste after the metal is removed falls at the meshing position of the first crushing roller 6, and passes through the motor 20. Drive the first crushing roller 6 to rotate to crush it. At this time, the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 15 are driven to vibrate by the cooperation of the spring 7 and the electromagnetic vibrator 8, so that the crushed waste can be The filter screen 16 is filtered, the waste filtered by the filter screen 16 is led out along the first discharge port for collection, and the particles that have not been filtered by the filter screen 16 fall to the material guide inclined plate 13 along the end of the first filter plate 9, Therefore, the particles without the filter screen 16 are dropped along the material guide inclined plate 13 to the position where the second crushing rollers 14 mesh with each other for secondary crushing.

The waste particles after secondary pulverization are filtered through the filter screen 16 on the second filter plate 15, and the filtered particles fall on the second material guide plate 18 and are led out through the second discharge port for collection without filtering. The particles of the mesh 16 are led out along the auxiliary discharge port 17 for collection, and the collected particles are guided along the auxiliary feed port 12 to the material guide inclined plate 13 for three times of filtration, so that they can pass through the first material guide port 11 and the second invert. The material port collects waste particles with different particle sizes, and then recycles the waste material; and the metal adsorbed on the strong electromagnet 5 needs to be cleaned regularly to prevent the blockage of the bottom end of the feed port. The cooperation can speed up the filtering speed and prevent the particles from clogging the filter screen 16 . The construction waste recycling and processing device designed by the utility model has reasonable structure design, strong function and excellent market promotion value.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste recycling treatment device which characterized in that: the treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein the rear side wall of the treatment box is connected with a side cover through a locking bolt, the top end of the treatment box is communicated with a feed hopper, and a strong electromagnet is arranged at the position where the treatment box is communicated with the feed hopper; the top end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is provided with a first grinding roller which is meshed along the lower part of the powerful electromagnet, a first filter plate which is inclined left and right is arranged along the lower part of the first grinding roller through a spring and an electromagnetic vibrator, a first material guide plate which is opposite to the first filter plate in the inclination direction is arranged below the first filter plate, the left side wall of the treatment box is provided with a first material guide opening along the end part of the first material guide plate, the right side wall of the treatment box is provided with an auxiliary material inlet along the upper part of the end part of the first filter plate, and a material guide inclined plate is arranged along the lower part of the auxiliary material inlet; handle the incasement chamber and install the second along guide swash plate tip in the below and smash the roller of mutually meshing, the below of second crushing roller is passed through spring and electromagnetic shaker install the second filter of slope about, all inlay on the top face of first filter and second filter and be equipped with the filter screen, handle and seted up supplementary discharge gate along the tip of second filter on the right side wall of case, the second stock guide opposite to the incline direction is installed to the below of second filter, and has seted up the second guide mouth along the tip of second stock guide on the left side wall of case, install the motor that links to each other with the transmission of first crushing roller and second crushing roller respectively on the preceding lateral wall of processing case.

2. The construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the processing box is symmetrically provided with support legs, and the bottom of each support leg is provided with a double-brake wheel.

3. The construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strong electromagnet is located right above the engagement of the first crushing roller.

4. The recycling apparatus for construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spring and the electromagnetic vibrator are respectively disposed on bottom surfaces of left and right ends of the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

5. The construction waste recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the material guiding inclined plate is located right above the engagement of the second crushing roller.

6. The recycling apparatus for construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mesh size of the screen of the first filter plate is larger than that of the screen of the second filter plate.

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