CN216965748U

CN216965748U - Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216965748U
Application number: CN202220008975.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈逸宁; 赵炳焱; 杜朋倚; 穆加轩; 谢骏豪; 卢元鹏; 王誉锟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment device for civil engineering, which comprises a crusher box, a conveying and transporting device and a sieve bed, wherein the outer part of the crusher box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the inner part of the crusher box is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an impact plate hammer, the inner part of the crusher box is fixedly connected with an impact plate, and the outer part of the impact plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod. This construction waste processing apparatus for civil engineering, through the breaker case that sets up, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, counterattack board hammer and counterattack board, the convenient shredding to the construction waste who sends into, through setting up conveying conveyer, de-ironing separator and first motor, conveniently provide electric power for the de-ironing separator through first motor, thereby make the de-ironing separator possess superstrong magnetic attraction, and then absorb the metal object in the construction waste on the conveying conveyer, retrieve, through setting up sieve bed and filter screen, the convenient screening process to the construction waste after smashing.

Description

Civil engineering is with construction waste processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste treatment device for civil engineering.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and the construction waste is not helpful to the buildings per se, but is a substance generated in the process of building and needs to be correspondingly treated.

After the construction waste is sorted, removed or crushed, most of the construction waste can be reused as renewable resources as follows: after the metals such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires and the like are sorted, concentrated and recycled to the furnace again, the metals can be processed into steel products with various specifications; the waste materials such as bricks, stones, concrete and the like can be used for building mortar, plastering mortar and the like instead of sand after being crushed, but the traditional construction waste treatment device only simply crushes all the construction waste materials without a mechanism for recovering metals, wastes resources and has poor crushing treatment effect, so the construction waste treatment device for civil engineering is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a construction waste treatment device for civil engineering, which has the advantages of recycling metal waste, preventing resource waste, having good crushing treatment effect and the like and solves the problems that the traditional construction waste treatment device only simply crushes all construction waste but does not have a mechanism for recycling metal, so that resource waste is caused and the crushing treatment effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a construction waste treatment device for civil engineering, which comprises a crusher box, a conveying and transporting device and a sieve bed, the exterior of the crusher box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the interior of the crusher box is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a counterattack board hammer, the inner part of the crusher box is fixedly connected with a counterattack board, the outside of the impact plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the outside of the crusher box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, the exterior of the conveying and transporting device is fixedly connected with an iron remover, the exterior of the iron remover is fixedly connected with a first motor, the inside of the sieve bed is fixedly connected with a filtering screen, the outside of the sieve bed is fixedly connected with a second motor, the outside fixedly connected with big waste outlet platform of sieve bed, the outside fixedly connected with small waste outlet platform of sieve bed, the outside fixedly connected with spring post of sieve bed.

Further, the right side of conveying pipe and the top left side fixed connection that leans on of breaker case, the inside of pivot is connected with the inside rotation of breaker case, the quantity of counterattack flat hammer is five, five the counterattack flat hammer is the outside round of equidistance distribution in the pivot, five the counterattack flat hammer respectively with the outside fixed connection of pivot.

Furthermore, the outside of the impact plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the upper right corner of the crusher case, the outside of the impact plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the adjusting rod, and the top of the right side of the adjusting rod extends to the outside of the crusher case.

Further, the left side of discharging pipe and the right side bottom fixed connection of breaker machine case, conveying conveyer is located the bottom right side of discharging pipe, conveying conveyer leans on the front and back both sides at top and the inboard fixed connection in bottom of de-ironing separator.

Further, the left side of first motor and the right side fixed connection that the de-ironing separator leans on the top, the sieve bed is located the right side of conveying conveyer, the shape of filter screen is the rectangle, filter screen's outside and the inside fixed connection of sieve bed.

Further, the top of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieve bed, the front side of the large waste outlet platform is fixedly connected with the rear side of the sieve bed close to the right side, and the large waste outlet platform and the filtering screen are located on the same horizontal plane.

Further, the left side of small waste outlet platform and the right side fixed connection of sieve bed, and small waste outlet platform is located the right side bottom of filter screen, the quantity of spring post is four, four adjacent two are a set of in the spring post, and are two sets of the spring post is the left and right sides of symmetric distribution bottom the sieve bed, four the top of spring post respectively with the bottom fixed connection of sieve bed.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. the building waste treatment device for civil engineering is convenient to feed building waste into a crusher box through the arranged feeding pipe, the crusher box, the rotating shaft, the impact plate hammer and the impact plate are convenient to crush the fed building waste, the gap between the impact plate and the impact plate hammer is convenient to adjust through the arranged adjusting rod, so that the specification size of the crushed building waste is adjusted, the crushed building waste is convenient to be guided into a conveying and transporting device through the arranged discharging pipe, the iron remover and a first motor are convenient to provide electric power for the iron remover through the first motor, so that the iron remover has super-strong magnetic attraction, metal objects in the building waste on the conveying and transporting device are further absorbed and recovered, and the crushed building waste is convenient to screen and treat through the arranged sieve bed and the filtering screen, through setting up second motor and spring post, can provide power to the sieve bed to make the sieve bed acutely rock, conveniently filter, through setting up big waste material export platform, conveniently derive the great construction waste material in the screening back, through setting up small waste material export platform, conveniently channel into the less construction waste material in the screening back.

2. This construction waste processing apparatus for civil engineering, at first start broken quick-witted case in proper order, conveying conveyer and sieve bed, then send into construction waste in the broken quick-witted case through the conveying pipe, the construction waste after smashing is automatic on leading-in conveying conveyer of discharging pipe, the metal object in the construction waste on the conveying conveyer is absorb to the rethread de-ironing separator, retrieve, the leading-in sieve bed of the crushing construction waste who is absorbed metal object on the conveying conveyer at last carries out autofilter, derive the great construction waste after the screening through big waste outlet platform, through the leading-in less construction waste after the screening of small waste outlet platform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 breaker case, 2 conveying pipes, 3 pivot, 4 counterattack board hammers, 5 counterattack boards, 6 regulation poles, 7 discharging pipes, 8 conveying conveyer, 9 de-ironing separator, 10 first motor, 11 sieve beds, 12 filter screen cloth, 13 second motor, 14 big waste outlet platforms, 15 little waste outlet platforms, 16 spring posts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction waste treatment device for civil engineering comprises a crusher case 1, a conveying and transporting device 8 and a sieve bed 11, wherein the outside of the crusher case 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 2, construction waste is conveniently fed into the crusher case 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the inside of the crusher case 1 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the outside of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a counterattack board hammer 4, the inside of the crusher case 1 is fixedly connected with a counterattack board 5, the fed construction waste is conveniently crushed through the crusher case 1, the rotating shaft 3, the counterattack board hammer 4 and the counterattack board 5, the outside of the counterattack board 5 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 6, the gap between the counterattack board hammer 5 and the counterattack board hammer 4 is conveniently adjusted through the adjusting rod 6, so as to adjust the specification size of the crushed construction waste, the outside of the crusher case 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 7, through the arrangement of the discharge pipe 7, the crushed construction waste is conveniently guided into the conveying and transporting device 8, the iron remover 9 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the conveying and transporting device 8, the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the iron remover 9, the conveying and transporting device 8, the iron remover 9 and the first motor 10 are arranged, and electric power is conveniently supplied to the iron remover 9 through the first motor 10, so that the iron remover 9 has super magnetic attraction, metal objects in the construction waste on the conveying and transporting device 8 are further absorbed and recycled, the filtering screen 12 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the sieve bed 11, the crushed construction waste is conveniently screened and processed through the sieve bed 11 and the filtering screen 12, the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the sieve bed 11, the large waste outlet platform 14 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the sieve bed 11, and the large construction waste after screening is conveniently led out through the large waste outlet platform 14, the small waste material of outside fixedly connected with of sieve bed 11 exports platform 15, and through setting up small waste material export platform 15, the convenient leading-in less construction waste after the screening, the outside fixedly connected with spring post 16 of sieve bed 11 through setting up second motor 13 and spring post 16, can provide power to sieve bed 11 to make sieve bed 11 acutely rock, conveniently filter.

When in implementation, the method comprises the following steps:

1, starting a crushing case 1, a conveying and transporting device 8 and a sieve bed 11 in sequence;

2, feeding the construction waste into the crushing case 1 through the feeding pipe 2;

3, automatically guiding the crushed construction waste to a conveying and transporting device 8 through a discharge pipe 7;

4, absorbing and conveying metal objects in the construction waste on the conveying device 8 through an iron remover 9 for recycling;

5 the crushed construction waste which is absorbed by the metal objects on the conveying and conveying device 8 is guided into the sieve bed 11 for automatic screening, the large construction waste after screening is guided out through the large waste outlet platform 14, and the small construction waste after screening is guided into the small construction waste through the small waste outlet platform 15.

To sum up, the construction waste treatment device for civil engineering is convenient for feeding construction waste into the crusher case 1 through the arranged feeding pipe 2, is convenient for crushing the fed construction waste through the arranged crusher case 1, the rotating shaft 3, the impact plate hammer 4 and the impact plate 5, is convenient for adjusting the gap between the impact plate 5 and the impact plate hammer 4 through the arranged adjusting rod 6, thereby adjusting the specification size of the crushed construction waste, is convenient for guiding the crushed construction waste into the conveying and transporting device 8 through the arranged discharging pipe 7, is convenient for providing electric power for the iron remover 9 through the first motor 10 through the arranged conveying and transporting device 8, the iron remover 9 has super strong magnetic attraction, thereby absorbing metal articles in the construction waste on the conveying and transporting device 8, recycling, and is convenient for recycling through the arranged sieve bed 11 and the filtering screen 12, convenient screening treatment to the construction waste after smashing, through setting up second motor 13 and spring post 16, can provide power to sieve bed 11 to make sieve bed 11 acutely rock, conveniently filter, through setting up big waste outlet platform 14, conveniently derive the great construction waste after the screening, through setting up small waste outlet platform 15, conveniently channel into the less construction waste after the screening.

Furthermore, the construction waste treatment device for civil engineering firstly starts the crusher case 1, the conveying and transporting device 8 and the sieve bed 11 in sequence, then the construction waste is fed into the crusher case 1 through the feeding pipe 2, then the crushed construction waste is automatically guided into the conveying and transporting device 8 through the discharging pipe 7, metal objects in the construction waste on the conveying and transporting device 8 are sucked through the iron remover 9 and are recovered, finally the crushed construction waste with the metal objects sucked on the conveying and transporting device 8 is guided into the sieve bed 11 for automatic screening, the larger construction waste after screening is guided out through the large waste outlet platform 14, the smaller construction waste after screening is guided in through the small waste outlet platform 15, the problem that the traditional construction waste treatment device only simply crushes all construction waste without a mechanism for recovering metals, and the waste of resources is generated is solved, and the crushing treatment effect is poor.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste processing apparatus for civil engineering, includes breaker case (1), conveying conveyer (8) and sieve bed (11), its characterized in that: the external fixed connection of the crushing machine case (1) is with a feeding pipe (2), the internal movable connection of the crushing machine case (1) is with a rotating shaft (3), the external fixed connection of the rotating shaft (3) is with a counterattack board hammer (4), the internal fixed connection of the crushing machine case (1) is with a counterattack board (5), the external fixed connection of the counterattack board (5) is with an adjusting rod (6), the external fixed connection of the crushing machine case (1) is with a discharging pipe (7), the external fixed connection of the conveying and transporting device (8) is with an iron remover (9), the external fixed connection of the iron remover (9) is with a first motor (10), the internal fixed connection of the sieve bed (11) is with a filtering screen (12), the external fixed connection of the sieve bed (11) is with a second motor (13), the external fixed connection of the sieve bed (11) is with a large waste outlet platform (14), the outside fixedly connected with of sieve bed (11) is little waste outlet platform (15), the outside fixedly connected with spring post (16) of sieve bed (11).

2. The civil engineering construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of conveying pipe (2) and crushing machine case (1) lean on top left side fixed connection, the inside of pivot (3) is connected with the inside rotation of crushing machine case (1), the quantity of counterattack flat hammer (4) is five, five counterattack flat hammer (4) are the equidistance and distribute at the outside round of pivot (3), five counterattack flat hammer (4) respectively with the outside fixed connection of pivot (3).

3. The civil engineering construction waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of impact plate (5) and the inside fixed connection in the upper right corner of broken machine case (1), the outside of impact plate (5) and the left side bottom fixed connection who adjusts pole (6), and the right side top of adjusting pole (6) extends to the outside of broken machine case (1).

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus for civil engineering works as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left side of discharging pipe (7) and the right side bottom fixed connection of broken quick-witted case (1), conveying conveyer (8) are located the bottom right side of discharging pipe (7), conveying conveyer (8) lean on the front and back both sides at top and the inboard fixed connection in bottom of de-ironing separator (9).

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus for civil engineering works as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left side of first motor (10) and de-ironing separator (9) are by the right side fixed connection at top, sieve bed (11) are located the right side of conveying conveyer (8), the shape of filter screen cloth (12) is the rectangle, the outside of filter screen cloth (12) and the inside fixed connection of sieve bed (11).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus for civil engineering works as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sieve bed (11), the front side of the large waste outlet platform (14) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the sieve bed (11) close to the right side, and the large waste outlet platform (14) and the filtering screen (12) are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. The construction waste disposal apparatus for civil engineering works as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left side of small waste outlet platform (15) and the right side fixed connection of sieve bed (11), and small waste outlet platform (15) are located the right side bottom of filter screen (12), the quantity of spring post (16) is four, four adjacent two are a set of in spring post (16), and are two sets of spring post (16) are the left and right sides of symmetric distribution in sieve bed (11) bottom, four the top of spring post (16) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of sieve bed (11).