CN112471065B - Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture - Google Patents

Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112471065B
CN112471065B CN202011525100.8A CN202011525100A CN112471065B CN 112471065 B CN112471065 B CN 112471065B CN 202011525100 A CN202011525100 A CN 202011525100A CN 112471065 B CN112471065 B CN 112471065B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
fixed
cleaning roller
cylinder body
side plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011525100.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112471065A (en
Inventor
毕澜方
徐双迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN202011525100.8A priority Critical patent/CN112471065B/en
Publication of CN112471065A publication Critical patent/CN112471065A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112471065B publication Critical patent/CN112471065B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning structure of an ecological cylinder for aquaculture, and relates to the technical field of ecological cylinders. The cleaning device comprises a cylinder body, wherein a sliding seat and a cleaning frame are in sliding fit with the inner top of the cylinder body, and the sliding seat is in clamping fit with the cleaning frame; two opposite side plates are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame, the edges of the side plates are provided with cutting parts, and the bottoms of the side plates are provided with guide blocks; the opposite inner bottoms of the two side plates are in rotating fit with a cleaning roller, and cleaning shovels are fixed on the peripheral side surfaces of the cleaning roller at intervals; the inside of the cleaning roller is fixed with a supporting rod, the inner wall of the cleaning roller is rotatably matched with a baffle matched with the cleaning shovel, and the inner arc surface of the baffle is rotatably connected with the supporting rod through an elastic telescopic rod. The cleaning shovel scrapes the sludge at the bottom in the ecological cylinder through the rotation of the cleaning roller, so that the sludge in the ecological cylinder is automatically cleaned.

Description

Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological jars, and particularly relates to a cleaning structure of an ecological jar for aquaculture.
Background
The aquaculture industry uses the aquaculture technology and facilities to culture aquatic economic animals and plants according to the ecological habits of the cultured objects and the requirements on the environmental conditions of the water areas by utilizing the water areas available for culture (including planting) by human beings. Is one of agricultural production departments. Aquaculture means to breed fish or various seafood in fish farm opened by manpower on shore for eating. The development of aquaculture is of great significance, and the expression is as follows: can economically provide high-quality animal protein food for human; can provide raw materials for industry; the method has an important effect on making up the shortage of marine fishing; is favorable for maintaining ecological balance. Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control.
In the aquaculture process, in order to visually observe the living conditions of fishes and the like, an ecological tank is required. The water in the ecological cylinder can form a thick layer of sludge at the bottom after being used for a period of time, the sludge contains a large amount of organic matters and can be decomposed at a higher temperature, the sludge can consume a large amount of oxygen in water in the decomposition process to influence the growth and reproduction of the fry, and in order to ensure the normal growth of the fry, the sludge in the ecological cylinder must be regularly and comprehensively cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning structure of an ecological cylinder for aquaculture so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a cleaning structure of an ecological cylinder for aquaculture, which comprises a cylinder body, wherein a sliding seat and a cleaning frame are in sliding fit with the inner top of the cylinder body, and the sliding seat is in clamping fit with the cleaning frame; two opposite side plates are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame, the edges of the side plates are provided with blade parts, and the bottoms of the side plates are provided with guide blocks; the opposite inner bottoms of the two side plates are in running fit with a cleaning roller, and cleaning shovels are fixed on the peripheral side surfaces of the cleaning roller at intervals; a supporting rod is fixed in the cleaning roller, a baffle matched with the cleaning shovel is rotatably matched on the inner wall of the cleaning roller, and the inner arc surface of the baffle is rotatably connected with the supporting rod through an elastic telescopic rod; sliding the cleaning frame into the cylinder body from the top of one end of the cylinder body, and simultaneously rotating the cleaning roller; at the moment, the blade parts and the guide blocks of the side plates can remove part of sludge on the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the cleaning shovel of the cleaning roller can shovel off the sludge on the inner wall of one end of the cylinder body; then, the sliding seat drives the cleaning frame to slide, the blade parts of the side plates can continuously scrape the sludge on the two opposite inner walls of the cylinder body, the sludge is pulled to the position under the cleaning roller through the guide block, the cleaning shovel can be ensured to completely shovel the sludge on the bottom in the cylinder body, the sludge slides along the inner walls of the cleaning shovel, the baffle plate is extruded and slides into the cleaning roller, and then the baffle plate is reset under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod; the cleaning frame drives the cleaning roller to slide, the cleaning roller rotates, the cleaning shovel on the periphery of the cleaning roller shovels the sludge at the bottom of the cylinder body, and finally the cleaning frame is taken out, so that the cleaning roller shovels the sludge on the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder body, and the sludge in the ecological cylinder is automatically cleaned;
the sliding seat is in sliding fit with a poking plate, a clamping block is fixed on one side face of the poking plate, the end portion of the clamping block extends out of the sliding seat, and the other side face of the poking plate is connected with the sliding seat through a spring.
Furthermore, a stepping motor is fixed to the top of the cylinder body, the end of an output shaft of the stepping motor extends into the cylinder body and is fixed with a screw, a screw seat is fixed to the middle of the sliding seat, and the screw seat is in threaded connection with the screw.
Furthermore, clamping grooves are formed in two end faces of the cleaning frame and are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks.
Furthermore, a cleaning motor is fixed to the top end of the cleaning frame, a driving gear is fixed to the end portion of an output shaft of the cleaning motor, a driven gear sleeve is fixed to the end portion of the cleaning roller, and the driven gear sleeve is linked with the driving gear through a chain.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the cleaning frame is driven to slide by the sliding seat, sludge on two opposite inner walls of the cylinder body is scraped by the blade parts of the side plates, and the sludge is dragged by the guide blocks to be accumulated at the bottom of the cylinder body; through the rotation of cleaning roller for the silt of cylinder body both ends inner wall and cylinder body bottom is shoveled completely to the clearance shovel of cleaning roller week side, realizes the automatic clearance of ecological jar interior silt.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning structure of an ecological tank for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a radial cross-sectional view of the cleaning roll of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning frame and a cleaning roller;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning roll;
fig. 6 is a radial cross-section of the cleaning roller along the support bar.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-cylinder body, 2-sliding seat, 3-cleaning frame, 4-cleaning roller, 5-cleaning motor, 6-stepping motor, 201-stirring plate, 202-screw seat, 203-clamping block, 301-side plate, 302-clamping groove, 3011-blade part, 3012-guide block, 401-cleaning shovel, 402-supporting rod, 403-baffle plate, 404-elastic telescopic rod, 405-driven gear sleeve and 501-driving gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention is a cleaning structure of an ecological cylinder for aquaculture, comprising a cylinder body 1, a sliding seat 2 and a cleaning frame 3 are slidably matched on the top of the cylinder body 1, and the sliding seat 2 is clamped and matched with the cleaning frame 3; two opposite side plates 301 are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame 3, blade parts 3011 are arranged at the edges of the side plates 301, and guide blocks 3012 are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates 301; the opposite inner bottoms of the two side plates 301 are in rotating fit with the cleaning roller 4, and cleaning shovels 401 are fixed on the peripheral side surfaces of the cleaning roller 4 at intervals; a supporting rod 402 is fixed in the cleaning roller 4, a baffle 403 matched with the cleaning shovel 401 is rotatably matched on the inner wall of the cleaning roller 4, and the inner arc surface of the baffle 403 is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 402 through an elastic telescopic rod 404; sliding the cleaning frame 3 into the cylinder body 1 from the top of one end of the cylinder body 1, and simultaneously rotating the cleaning roller 4; at this time, the blade portions 3011 and the guide blocks 3012 of the side plates 301 will remove a part of the sludge on the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the cleaning shovel 401 of the cleaning roller 4 will remove the sludge on the inner wall of one end of the cylinder 1; then, the sliding seat 2 drives the cleaning frame 3 to slide, the blade portions 3011 of the side plates 301 continuously scrape the sludge on the two opposite inner walls of the cylinder body 1, the sludge is pulled to the position right below the cleaning roller 4 through the guide blocks 3012, the cleaning shovel 401 is ensured to completely shovel the sludge on the bottom in the cylinder body 1, the sludge slides along the inner wall of the cleaning shovel 401, the baffle 403 is extruded and slides into the cleaning roller 4, and then the baffle 403 is reset under the elastic action of the elastic telescopic rod 404; the cleaning frame 3 drives the cleaning roller 4 to slide, the cleaning roller 4 rotates, the cleaning shovel 401 on the periphery of the cleaning roller 4 shovels the sludge at the bottom in the cylinder body 1, and finally the cleaning frame 3 is taken out, and the cleaning roller 4 shovels the sludge on the inner wall of the other end of the cylinder body at the moment, so that the sludge in the ecological cylinder is automatically cleaned;
the slide base 2 is slidably fitted with a toggle plate 201, one side surface of the toggle plate 201 is fixed with a fixture block 203, the end part of the fixture block 203 extends out of the slide base 2, and the other side surface of the toggle plate 201 is connected with the slide base 2 through a spring.
Wherein, the top of the cylinder body 1 is fixed with a step motor 6, the end of the output shaft of the step motor 6 extends into the cylinder body 1 and is fixed with a screw 601, the middle part of the sliding seat 2 is fixed with a screw seat 202, and the screw seat 202 is in threaded connection with the screw 601.
Wherein, the two end faces of the cleaning frame 3 are both provided with a clamping groove 302, and the clamping grooves 302 are clamped and matched with the clamping blocks 203.
Wherein, the top of clearance frame 3 is fixed with clearance motor 5, and the tip of the output shaft of clearance motor 5 is fixed with drive gear 501, and the tip of cleaning roller 4 is fixed with driven tooth cover 405, and driven tooth cover 405 passes through the chain and the linkage of drive gear 501.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a clearance structure of ecological jar for aquaculture, includes cylinder body (1), its characterized in that:
the inner top of the cylinder body (1) is in sliding fit with a sliding seat (2) and a cleaning frame (3), and the sliding seat (2) is in clamping fit with the cleaning frame (3);
two opposite side plates (301) are fixed at the bottom of the cleaning frame (3), blades (3011) are arranged at the edges of the side plates (301), and guide blocks (3012) are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates (301);
the opposite inner bottoms of the two side plates (301) are in rotating fit with a cleaning roller (4), and cleaning shovels (401) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the cleaning roller (4) at intervals;
a supporting rod (402) is fixed in the cleaning roller (4), a baffle (403) matched with the cleaning shovel (401) is rotatably matched on the inner wall of the cleaning roller (4), and the inner arc surface of the baffle (403) is rotatably connected with the supporting rod (402) through an elastic telescopic rod (406);
the sliding seat (2) is matched with a poking plate (201) in a sliding mode, a clamping block (203) is fixed to one side face of the poking plate (201), the end portion of the clamping block (203) extends out of the sliding seat (2), and the other side face of the poking plate (201) is connected with the sliding seat (2) through a spring;
the top of cylinder body (1) is fixed with step motor (6), the tip of the output shaft of step motor (6) stretches into cylinder body (1) and is fixed with screw rod (601), the middle part of sliding seat (2) is fixed with spiral shell seat (202), spiral shell seat (202) and screw rod (601) threaded connection.
2. The cleaning structure of the ecological cylinder for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning frame (3) is provided with clamping grooves (302) at both ends, and the clamping grooves (302) are in clamping fit with the clamping blocks (203).
3. The cleaning structure of the ecological cylinder for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cleaning motor (5) is fixed at the top end of the cleaning frame (3), a driving gear (501) is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor (5), a driven gear sleeve (405) is fixed at the end of the cleaning roller (4), and the driven gear sleeve (405) is linked with the driving gear (501) through a chain.
CN202011525100.8A 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture Active CN112471065B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011525100.8A CN112471065B (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011525100.8A CN112471065B (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112471065A CN112471065A (en) 2021-03-12
CN112471065B true CN112471065B (en) 2022-07-08

Family

ID=74915233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011525100.8A Active CN112471065B (en) 2020-12-22 2020-12-22 Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112471065B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040085B (en) * 2021-04-28 2023-05-02 淮北市金鳜湖水产养殖有限公司 A categorised device of breeding for fish
CN113925018B (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-12-02 浙江海洋大学 Efficient pool bottom decontamination device for aquaculture
CN114287349A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-04-08 山东华匠农牧装备股份有限公司 Raise pigs and use excrement and urine collection device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6966982B1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2005-11-22 Hi-Q Bio-Tech International Ltd. Aquaculture water quality ecology system
CN101664010B (en) * 2009-09-22 2015-06-24 大连汇新钛设备开发有限公司 Cultivating method with variable-flow circulated water
CN101949222B (en) * 2010-08-01 2012-11-07 王德普 Movable lotus root-cultivating pool and manufacture method thereof
CN102165931B (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-03-27 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Pond bottom sediment agitator
US20140041594A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Robin Plante Aquaponic System
CN107962028A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-27 重庆尚鸿捷精密机械有限公司 A kind of parts infuser device and its manufacture method
CN210482258U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-05-08 陈爱怡 Auxiliary assembly for artificial marine product cultivation
CN110859150A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-06 江苏昌浩水产科技有限公司 Ecological jar is used in aquaculture show
CN211690506U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-10-16 天津市宝忠丽华水产科技有限公司 Aquaculture desilting mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112471065A (en) 2021-03-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112471065B (en) Cleaning structure of ecological cylinder for aquaculture
CN109275616B (en) Aquaculture box with a net of convenient recovery is with dead fish collection device
CN201663859U (en) Semi-submerged semi-suspended type floating raft-cage device for culturing sea cucumbers
CN102084837B (en) Sea cucumber seedling culture method
CN107494384B (en) Sturgeon breeding device
CN215742153U (en) Alga removing equipment for aquaculture
CN214229478U (en) Novel aquaculture device
CN212014124U (en) Aquaculture is with throwing material device
CN106993572A (en) A kind of sea pond ecological efficient cultural method
CN110278912B (en) Aquaculture bottom cleaning and decontamination device
CN112931385A (en) Indoor culture pond convenient to clean
CN110859150A (en) Ecological jar is used in aquaculture show
CN113197106B (en) Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding
CN214339454U (en) Water circulation system for freshwater aquaculture
CN210746596U (en) Multifunctional working vehicle for livestock raising
CN211430497U (en) A clear up excrement and urine pond automatically for animal husbandry
CN208317948U (en) A kind of South America prawn seed breeding pond
CN214962003U (en) Aquaculture bottom cleaning and decontamination device
CN208317959U (en) Seawater pond culture cleaning plant
CN215736469U (en) Novel sea water artificial containers that grows seedlings
CN113925018B (en) Efficient pool bottom decontamination device for aquaculture
CN215629820U (en) Dead harmless corpse collection device of seafood of preventing bacterial growing
CN220966069U (en) Fishery breeding feed throwing device
CN217509676U (en) Aquaculture net cage with adjustable frame
CN217242147U (en) A fodder cloth spills device for aquaculture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant