CN113197106B - Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding - Google Patents

Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113197106B
CN113197106B CN202110513113.1A CN202110513113A CN113197106B CN 113197106 B CN113197106 B CN 113197106B CN 202110513113 A CN202110513113 A CN 202110513113A CN 113197106 B CN113197106 B CN 113197106B
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
motor
fixedly connected
cleaning part
fixed frame
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CN113197106A (en
Inventor
肖福贵
于慧琳
雷进富
周堪伟
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Zhanjiang Yantangao New Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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Zhanjiang Yantangao New Animal Husbandry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0128Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dung cleaning device for dairy cow breeding, which comprises a cleaning part, wherein the cleaning part is provided with symmetrically distributed adjusting parts, the cleaning part is provided with a sliding part for scraping dung, the cleaning part is provided with a water tank, the cleaning part is provided with a water spraying part, the cleaning part is provided with a rotating part, and two ends of the rotating part are provided with driving parts; the sliding part comprises symmetrically distributed scraping plates which are obliquely distributed, a transfer box is arranged between the symmetrically distributed scraping plates, and a first high-pressure nozzle is arranged on each scraping plate. The cleaning device is simple to operate, the problem of manually cleaning excrement in the traditional mode is solved, the labor intensity of culture personnel is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the scraping plates are matched with high-pressure water to automatically clean the excrement in the arc-shaped plates, the water pipes can be adjusted, the flexibility is high, and the cleaning of the ground and the driven rollers can be completed through angle adjustment.

Description

Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a dung cleaning device for cow breeding.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the demand of beef and mutton is continuously increased, and in addition to the improvement of rural living conditions and the mechanized development of agricultural production, the beef and mutton gradually quit the family cultivation. Cattle and sheep are bred and are mainly some scales, the plant of specialization, because the milk cow can advance to produce milk, many areas all can breed the milk cow, and when the milk cow is bred, for preventing the disease from appearing in the milk cow, need clean sanitary environment, and need clear up the excrement and urine of milk cow at plant and cowshed, prevent that excrement and urine from too much producing the influence to the milk cow, traditional excrement and urine cleaning device, all use the manpower to inspect and clear up, not only the waste time, and the efficiency of clearance is very poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dung cleaning device for dairy cow breeding, wherein a second motor drives a second lead screw rotating rod to further drive a cleaning part to move, a shovel plate is tightly attached to the cleaning ground, dung is shoveled into an arc-shaped plate, a third motor drives a water pipe to rotate, high-pressure water is adjusted to spray on the ground, a fourth motor drives a brush on a driven roller to clean the ground through bevel gear meshing, after shoveling, a first motor is started, a scraper plate is driven to move through gear meshing transmission to scrape the dung in the arc-shaped plate, meanwhile, a first high-pressure nozzle sprays water to clean the surface of the arc-shaped plate, a third motor drives the water pipe to rotate, a second high-pressure nozzle is adjusted to spray the brush to clean the driven roller; cleaning device easy operation has got rid of traditional manual work and has clear away faecal problem, reduces breed personnel's intensity of labour, improves cleaning efficiency, and excrement and urine in the arc is clear away automatically to scraper blade cooperation high pressure water, adjustable water pipe, the flexibility is strong, through angle modulation, can accomplish the cleanness to ground and driven voller.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a milk cow breeds and uses excrement and urine cleaning device, cleaning device include the clearance piece, be equipped with the regulating part of symmetric distribution on the clearance piece, be equipped with on the clearance piece and be used for striking off faecal slider, be equipped with the water tank on the clearance piece, be equipped with the water spraying piece on the clearance piece, be equipped with on the clearance piece and rotate the piece, the both ends of rotating the piece all are equipped with the driving piece.
The sliding part comprises symmetrically distributed scraping plates which are obliquely distributed, a transfer box is arranged between the symmetrically distributed scraping plates, and a first high-pressure nozzle is arranged on each scraping plate.
Further, the cleaning part comprises a fixing frame, a shovel plate is arranged on the fixing frame, an arc plate is arranged on the fixing frame, a guide rod is arranged on the arc plate, a first lead screw is arranged on the fixing frame in a rotating mode, a first gear is arranged on the first lead screw, a first motor is arranged on the fixing frame, a second gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear in a transmission mode, fixing blocks are arranged at two ends of the fixing frame, guide holes are formed in the fixing blocks, threaded holes are formed in the fixing blocks, rotating shaft holes are formed in the fixing frame, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a fixing plate, a second motor is arranged on the fixing plate, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a second lead screw in a fastening mode, the second lead screw is in threaded fit with the threaded hole, the second lead screw is connected with the fixing plate in a rotating mode, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the fixing plate, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the fixing plate in a fastening mode, the fixing plate is connected with the fixing frame in a fastening mode, and the cleaning part is connected with the adjusting part in a sliding mode through the matching of the guide hole and the fixing plate.
Further, first high pressure nozzle and the transfer case intercommunication, the transfer case communicates with the water tank is inside, is equipped with the connecting block on the scraper blade, and connecting block and first lead screw thread fit, scraper blade and guide bar sliding connection, scraper blade and arc cooperation.
Further, the water spraying part comprises a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel is arranged below the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in belt transmission, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the second belt wheel, the water pipe is communicated with a water tank, the water pipe is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, second high-pressure nozzles distributed in an array mode are communicated to the water pipe, and the third motor is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
Furthermore, the rotating part comprises a driven roller, a brush is arranged on the driven roller, first oblique teeth are arranged at two ends of the driven roller, and the rotating part is connected with the cleaning part in a rotating mode through the driven roller and the rotating shaft hole in a matched mode.
Further, the driving piece comprises a fourth motor, an output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with second helical teeth, the first helical teeth are in meshing transmission with the second helical teeth, and the fourth motor is fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has simple operation, gets rid of the problem of manually removing the excrement in the prior art, reduces the labor intensity of the culture personnel and improves the cleaning efficiency;
2. the scraping plate of the cleaning device is matched with high-pressure water to automatically clean excrement in the arc-shaped plate, the water pipe can be adjusted, the flexibility is high, and the cleaning of the ground and the driven roller can be completed through angle adjustment.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 at C according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a milk cow is bred and uses excrement and urine cleaning device, cleaning device include clearance piece 1, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, be equipped with symmetric distribution's regulating part 2 on clearance piece 1, be equipped with on clearance piece 1 and be used for striking off faecal slider 3, be equipped with water tank 4 on clearance piece 1, be equipped with water spray 5 on clearance piece 1, be equipped with on clearance piece 1 and rotate piece 6, the both ends that rotate piece 6 all are equipped with driving piece 7.
The cleaning part 1 comprises a fixing frame 11, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, a shovel plate 12 is arranged on the fixing frame 11, an arc plate 13 is arranged on the fixing frame 11, a guide rod 14 is arranged on the arc plate 13, a first lead screw 15 is arranged on the fixing frame 11 in a rotating mode, a first gear 16 is arranged on the first lead screw 15, a first motor 17 is arranged on the fixing frame 11, a second gear 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 17, the first gear 16 and the second gear 18 are in meshing transmission, fixing blocks 191 are arranged at two ends of the fixing frame 11, guide holes 192 are arranged on the fixing blocks 191, threaded holes 193 are formed in the fixing blocks 191, rotating shaft holes 20 are formed in the fixing frame 11, and the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 11.
The adjusting part 2 comprises a fixing plate 21, as shown in fig. 1, a second motor 22 is arranged on the fixing plate 21, an output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 23, the second screw rod 23 is in threaded fit with a threaded hole 193, the second screw rod 23 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 21, a hydraulic cylinder 24 is arranged below the fixing plate 21, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 11, and the cleaning part 1 is in sliding connection with the adjusting part 2 through the matching of a guide hole 192 and the fixing plate 21.
The sliding part 3 comprises symmetrically distributed scraping plates 31, as shown in fig. 2, the scraping plates 31 are obliquely distributed, transfer boxes are arranged between the symmetrically distributed scraping plates 31, first high-pressure nozzles 32 are arranged on the scraping plates 31, the first high-pressure nozzles 32 are communicated with the transfer boxes, the transfer boxes are communicated with the inside of the water tank 4, connecting blocks 33 are arranged on the scraping plates 31, the connecting blocks 33 are in threaded fit with the first screw rods 15, the scraping plates 31 are in sliding connection with the guide rods 14, and the scraping plates 31 are matched with the arc-shaped plates 13.
The water spraying member 5 includes a third motor 51, as shown in fig. 6, an output shaft of the third motor 51 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 52, a second pulley 53 is arranged below the first pulley 52, the second pulley 53 and the first pulley 52 are driven by a belt, a water pipe 54 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 53, the water pipe 54 is communicated with the water tank 4, the water pipe 54 is rotatably connected with the fixing frame 11, second high-pressure nozzles 55 distributed in an array are communicated with the water pipe 54, and the third motor 51 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 11.
The rotating member 6 comprises a driven roller 61, as shown in fig. 3, a brush 62 is arranged on the driven roller 61, first oblique teeth 63 are arranged at two ends of the driven roller 61, and the rotating member is rotatably connected with the cleaning member 1 through the matching of the driven roller 61 and the rotating shaft hole 20.
The driving member 7 comprises a fourth motor 71, an output shaft of the fourth motor 71 is fixedly connected with a second helical gear 72, the first helical gear 63 is in meshing transmission with the second helical gear 72, and the fourth motor 71 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 11.
When the cleaning device is used, the second motor 22 drives the second screw rod 23 to rotate, so that the cleaning part 1 is driven to move, the shovel plate 12 is attached to the cleaning ground, excrement and urine are shoveled into the arc-shaped plate 13, the third motor 51 drives the water pipe 54 to rotate, high-pressure water injection is adjusted, the fourth motor 71 drives the brush 62 on the driven roller 61 to clean the ground through bevel gear engagement, after shoveling, the first motor 17 is started, the scraper 31 is driven to move through gear engagement transmission, excrement and urine in the arc-shaped plate 13 is scraped, meanwhile, the first high-pressure nozzle 32 sprays water, the surface of the arc-shaped plate 13 is cleaned, the third motor drives the water pipe 54 to rotate, the second high-pressure nozzle 55 is adjusted to spray the brush 62, and the driven roller 61 is cleaned; the cleaning device is simple to operate, the problem of manually removing excrement in the traditional mode is solved, the labor intensity of culture personnel is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the scraping plate is matched with high-pressure water to automatically remove the excrement in the arc-shaped plate, the water pipe can be adjusted, the flexibility is high, and the cleaning of the ground and the driven roller can be completed through angle adjustment.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (2)

1. A fecal cleaning device for cow breeding comprises a cleaning part (1), and is characterized in that the cleaning part (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed adjusting parts (2), the cleaning part (1) is provided with a sliding part (3) for scraping feces, the cleaning part (1) is provided with a water tank (4), the cleaning part (1) is provided with a water spraying part (5), the cleaning part (1) is provided with a rotating part (6), and two ends of the rotating part (6) are provided with driving parts (7);
the cleaning part (1) comprises a fixed frame (11), a shovel plate (12) is arranged on the fixed frame (11), an arc plate (13) is arranged on the fixed frame (11), a guide rod (14) is arranged on the arc plate (13), a first lead screw (15) is arranged on the fixed frame (11) in a rotating mode, a first gear (16) is arranged on the first lead screw (15), a first motor (17) is arranged on the fixed frame (11), a second gear (18) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (17), the first gear (16) and the second gear (18) are in meshing transmission, fixed blocks (191) are arranged at two ends of the fixed frame (11), guide holes (192) are formed in the fixed blocks (191), threaded holes (193) are formed in the fixed blocks (191), a rotating shaft hole (20) is formed in the fixed frame (11), and the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (11);
the adjusting part (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), a second motor (22) is arranged on the fixing plate (21), an output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (23), the second screw rod (23) is in threaded fit with a threaded hole (193), the second screw rod (23) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (21), a hydraulic cylinder (24) is arranged below the fixing plate (21), an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (21), the fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (11), and the cleaning part (1) is in sliding connection with the adjusting part (2) through the matching of a guide hole (192) and the fixing plate (21);
the sliding part (3) comprises symmetrically distributed scrapers (31), the scrapers (31) are obliquely distributed, a transfer box is arranged between the symmetrically distributed scrapers (31), and a first high-pressure nozzle (32) is arranged on each scraper (31);
the first high-pressure nozzle (32) is communicated with a transfer box, the transfer box is communicated with the interior of the water tank (4), a connecting block (33) is arranged on the scraper (31), the connecting block (33) is in threaded fit with the first screw rod (15), the scraper (31) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (14), and the scraper (31) is matched with the arc-shaped plate (13);
the water spraying part (5) comprises a third motor (51), an output shaft of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (52), a second belt wheel (53) is arranged below the first belt wheel (52), the second belt wheel (53) and the first belt wheel (52) are in belt transmission, a water pipe (54) is fixedly connected onto the second belt wheel (53), the water pipe (54) is communicated with the water tank (4), the water pipe (54) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (11), second high-pressure nozzles (55) distributed in an array manner are communicated onto the water pipe (54), and the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (11);
rotate piece (6) including driven roller (61), be equipped with brush (62) on driven roller (61), the both ends of driven roller (61) all are equipped with first skewed tooth (63), rotate the piece and rotate through driven roller (61) and pivot hole (20) cooperation and clearance piece (1) and be connected.
2. The cow dung cleaning device for cow breeding according to claim 1, wherein the driving member (7) includes a fourth motor (71), an output shaft of the fourth motor (71) is fixedly connected with a second helical tooth (72), the first helical tooth (63) and the second helical tooth (72) are in meshing transmission, and the fourth motor (71) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (11).
CN202110513113.1A 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding Active CN113197106B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110513113.1A CN113197106B (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110513113.1A CN113197106B (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Excrement cleaning device for cow breeding

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113197106A CN113197106A (en) 2021-08-03
CN113197106B true CN113197106B (en) 2023-01-03

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847172B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-02-02 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Environment disinfection device for cow breeding

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103583404A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-19 安徽长青电子机械(集团)有限公司 Flat belt manure removal machine
CN204682113U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-10-07 万敏 Possesses cultivation pig house in aisle in the biserial of automatic scraping excrement
CN208211146U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-12-11 康健 Automatically the device of processing excrement is collected in a kind of livestock-raising field
CN109496872A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-22 张玉梅 One boar farm is set with automatic clear civilian dress
CN209105947U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-07-16 江西东华种畜禽有限公司 A kind of cage bird feeding groove with clearing apparatus
CN209363099U (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-09-10 攸县贤桂园生态农场(普通合伙) A kind of slurry scraper structure having automatic cleaning function
CN211558445U (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-09-25 杨玉敏 Dirty cleaning device of excrement for chicken farm is bred
CN112695688B (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-08-16 博信达建设集团有限公司 Road surface cleaning equipment for municipal construction

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