CN107494384B - Sturgeon breeding device - Google Patents
Sturgeon breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107494384B CN107494384B CN201710697566.8A CN201710697566A CN107494384B CN 107494384 B CN107494384 B CN 107494384B CN 201710697566 A CN201710697566 A CN 201710697566A CN 107494384 B CN107494384 B CN 107494384B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish pond
- rotating shaft
- pond
- sturgeon
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000881711 Acipenser sturio Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000252335 Acipenser Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic animal breeding, and provides a sturgeon breeding device for solving the problem of high cleaning strength of an existing pond, wherein the sturgeon breeding device comprises a fish pond, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the fish pond, a plurality of rotating shafts arranged in parallel are arranged in the fish pond, a connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fish pond, two ends of each rotating shaft are in rotating fit with the connecting groove, partition plates are connected to two sides of each rotating shaft, and the partition plates can be in contact with the bottom of the fish pond when the rotating shafts rotate; the partition plate can isolate the bottom of the fish pond when rotating to be parallel to the bottom of the fish pond.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic animal breeding, in particular to a sturgeon breeding device.
Background
Sturgeons are benthic fishes, have very narrow feeding habits, belong to carnivorous fishes, mainly feed on some small or slow-moving benthic animals in the river, mainly feed on marine fishes, and are inferior to crustaceans, so that the number of mollusks is small. At present, sturgeons are cultured in a pond culture mode, but in the sturgeon culturing process, the maintenance of fresh water quality is very important. In order to ensure the freshness of water quality, a breeder needs to clean the pond and change water on time. When cleaning the pond, the breeder firstly needs to discharge the water in the pond through the outlet of the pond, and also needs to clean the deposited fish bait or debris such as silt in the bottom of the pond, then washes the pond again, and after the waste water discharged pond, the water is stored in the pond again, thereby guaranteeing the freshness of the water quality in the pond and ensuring the aquaculture quality of the sturgeon. However, this cleaning method requires a lot of labor, and in order to cultivate more sturgeons, the area of the pond is generally between 3300 square meters and 6600 square meters, and the depth of water in the pond is more than 2 meters, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the fish pond.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sturgeon culture device to solve the problem of high cleaning strength of an existing pond.
The basic scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the sturgeon culturing device comprises a fishpond, wherein a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the fishpond, a plurality of rotating shafts which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the fishpond, a connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fishpond, two ends of each rotating shaft are in rotating fit with the connecting groove, two sides of each rotating shaft are connected with a partition plate, and the partition plates can be in contact with the bottom of the fishpond when the rotating shafts rotate; the partition plate can isolate the bottom of the fish pond when rotating to be parallel to the bottom of the fish pond.
Description of the drawings: when the baffle plate is used for isolating the bottom of the fishpond, water in the fishpond can flow to the lower part of the baffle plate through the baffle plate.
The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: when the fishpond needs to be cleaned, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the partition plate connected to the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate along with the rotating shaft when the rotating shaft rotates, and in the rotating process of the partition plate, the partition plate can be in contact with the bottom of the fishpond, so that sundries deposited at the bottom of the fishpond can be scraped when the partition plate is in contact with the bottom of the fishpond, the sundries can float in water, and when the water outlet is opened, water in the fishpond can be discharged out of the fishpond through the water outlet, and the impurities originally deposited at the bottom of the fishpond can be discharged out of the fishpond along with the water, so that the fishpond is cleaned;
after cleaning, closing the water outlet, adding clean water into the fishpond, and storing water in the fishpond to breed sturgeons; in the usual feeding, because some residual bait is deposited at the bottom of the pond, at the moment, the bait is mixed with the sundries deposited at the bottom of the fish pond, the sturgeon sometimes takes away the bait at the bottom and takes away the other sundries, therefore, for the healthy growth of sturgeons, it is necessary to avoid this as much as possible, and therefore, during the culture, the rotating shaft is set to be in a static state and the partition is in a state of being parallel to the bottom of the fish tank, at this time, the clapboards on the rotating shafts are spliced to form a baffle plate which divides the fish pond into an upper part and a lower part, the sturgeon is positioned at the isolated upper part, and the deposited debris of bottom just been cut apart in the lower part, in this time, just avoided sturgeon to follow the contact of part debris down, so, just avoided sturgeon to eat the possibility of debris, guaranteed sturgeon's health.
The basic scheme has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior common fishpond culture, the method comprises the steps that 1, after the rotating shaft is used for driving the partition plate to scrape the sundries deposited at the bottom of the fishpond, the sundries are directly discharged out of the fishpond along with water, so that the fishpond is convenient to clean, and the cleaning efficiency of the fishpond is improved;
2. when the rotating shaft is static, the bottom of the fishpond is separated from the sturgeon by the baffle plate, so that the sturgeon is prevented from eating sundries deposited at the bottom of the fishpond, and the health of the sturgeon is ensured;
3. the axis of rotation is when the pivoted, and the baffle can scrape the impurity of bottom deposit except that, and the rotation of baffle can make the water movement get up, has just increased the area of contact of water surface and air to make originally stable "air, water" interface take place the disturbance, has accelerateed the material exchange of interface both sides, has so increased the dissolved oxygen volume of aquatic, so, when the water quality is fresh in the pond, the rotation of axis of rotation can also increase the oxygen content of aquatic, is favorable to the breed of sturgeon.
The first preferred scheme is as follows: preferably, the partition plate is provided with a through hole. Has the advantages that: when the baffle rotates, can receive the resistance of water, so, set up the through-hole to the baffle after, water can flow through in the through-hole to reduced the resistance to the baffle, the baffle rotates the drive power that needs and just has reduced, has consequently just reduced the demand to drive power, has practiced thrift the power energy.
The preferred scheme II is as follows: preferably, the through hole is formed at an end of the partition plate near the rotation shaft. Has the advantages that: considering that the partition plate needs to scrape sundries deposited at the bottom of the fishpond, when the through hole is arranged at one end close to the rotating shaft, the through hole can ensure that the sundries at the bottom can be scraped smoothly and water can flow through the partition plate through the through hole.
The preferable scheme is three: preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is driven by a belt. Has the advantages that: because set up many axis of rotation in the pond, if every axis of rotation all adopts the driving source to drive alone, just increased the cost, so, set up belt pulley and belt and carry out the transmission to the axis of rotation, just only need drive an axis of rotation and rotate, this axis of rotation has just regarded as the driving shaft this moment, and all the other axis of rotation then rotate at the drive of belt, has reduced the cost.
The preferable scheme is four: preferably, the drain port is located on one side in the water flow direction when the rotation shaft rotates. Has the advantages that: because the baffle can be driven to rotate when the rotating shaft rotates, and the baffle can promote water to flow after rotating, and after the outlet is arranged on one side of the water flowing direction, water can flow to the outlet faster under the promotion of the baffle, thereby accelerating the drainage efficiency.
The preferable scheme is five: preferably, a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the connecting groove. Has the advantages that: because the both ends of axis of rotation set up in the spread groove, so if direct with the axis of rotation with the spread groove contact, when the axis of rotation rotated, can follow the emergence friction between the spread groove to wearing and tearing appear, reduced the life of axis of rotation, consequently set up a bearing after the axis of rotation with between the spread groove, utilized the bearing to reduce the wearing and tearing of axis of rotation, improved the life of axis of rotation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sturgeon culturing device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition board in fig. 1 after rotation.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: fishpond 10, rotating shaft 20, baffle 21, outlet 23.
Description of the drawings: the curved arrow in fig. 1 is the direction of rotation of the diaphragm.
The sturgeon culturing device shown in fig. 1 comprises a fish pond 10, wherein a water outlet 23 is formed in the bottom of the right end of the fish pond 10, three groups of rotating shafts 20 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the fish pond 10, and the rotating shafts 20 are connected through a belt;
the inner wall of the fish pond 10 is provided with a connecting groove, two ends of a rotating shaft 20 are in rotating fit with the connecting groove, and a rotating shaft 20 bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 20 and the connecting groove; two sides of the rotating shaft 20 are connected with partition plates 21, each partition plate 21 comprises a middle isolation end and two cleaning ends, and each cleaning end is a brush; the partition plate 21 is provided with a through hole which is arranged at one end of the partition plate 21 close to the rotating shaft 20; the partition 21 can be in contact with the bottom of the fish pond 10 while the rotating shaft 20 is rotated; the partition 21, when rotated to be parallel to the bottom of the fish pond 10, isolates the bottom of the fish pond 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a driving partition plate 21, when the rotating shaft 20 rotates, the partition plate 21 connected to the rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate, and in the rotating process of the partition plate 21, because the partition plate 21 can contact with the bottom of the fish pond 10, when the partition plate 21 contacts with the bottom of the fish pond 10, sundries deposited at the bottom of the fish pond 10 are scraped, the sundries float in water, at this time, the water in the fish pond 10 is discharged out of the fish pond 10 through the water outlet 23 by opening the water outlet 23, and the impurities originally deposited at the bottom of the fish pond 10 are discharged out of the fish pond 10 along with the water, so that the fish pond 10 is cleaned;
after cleaning, the water outlet 23 is closed, clean water is added into the fishpond 10, and the fishpond 10 stores water, so that the sturgeon can be cultured; during ordinary times of feeding, as some residual bait is deposited at the bottom of the fish pond 10, the bait is mixed with sundries deposited at the bottom of the fish pond 10, and sturgeons sometimes eat the bait at the bottom and eat other sundries, therefore, for the healthy growth of the sturgeons, the situation needs to be avoided as much as possible, therefore, during the period of the feeding, the rotating shaft 20 is set to be in a static state and the partition plate 21 is positioned in a state parallel to the bottom of the fish groove, at the moment, the partition plates 21 on the rotating shafts are spliced to form a fence plate, the fish pond 10 is divided into an upper part and a lower part, as shown in figure 1, the sturgeons are positioned at the upper part after the isolation, the sundries deposited at the bottom are divided at the lower part, and the sturgeons are prevented from contacting with the sundries at the lower part, so that the sturgeons are prevented from eating the sundries, the health of the sturgeon is ensured;
divide into the middle isolation end and the clean end at both ends with baffle 21 after, both can realize the isolation to the pond bottom, moreover, the brush at both ends can be stained with impurity after brushing the pond to the bottom on the brush, and sturgeon can drive water around flowing when moving about near the brush to make the brush horizontal hunting, carry out the impurity on the brush and put down, can accomplish the automatically cleaning of brush again.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. Sturgeon's breeding device, including the pond, the bottom in pond is provided with outlet, its characterized in that: a plurality of rotating shafts arranged in parallel are arranged in the fish pond, a connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the fish pond, two ends of each rotating shaft are in rotating fit with the connecting groove, partition plates are connected to two sides of each rotating shaft, and the partition plates can be in contact with the bottom of the fish pond when the rotating shafts rotate; the baffle plate comprises an isolation end in the middle and cleaning ends at two ends, the cleaning ends are brushes, and the baffle plate can isolate the bottom of the fish pond when rotating to be parallel to the bottom of the fish pond.
2. The sturgeon culturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the partition board is provided with a through hole.
3. The sturgeon culturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the through hole is formed in one end, close to the rotating shaft, of the partition plate.
4. The sturgeon culturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is provided with a belt pulley, and the belt pulley is in transmission through a belt.
5. The sturgeon culturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet is positioned on one side of the water flowing direction when the rotating shaft rotates.
6. A sturgeon farming plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the connecting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710697566.8A CN107494384B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Sturgeon breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710697566.8A CN107494384B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Sturgeon breeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107494384A CN107494384A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN107494384B true CN107494384B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=60691020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710697566.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107494384B (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Sturgeon breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107494384B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108432687B (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of aquaculture pond convenient for blowdown |
| CN108812502A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-16 | 广州番客信息科技有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pond based on Internet of Things |
| CN109845691B (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2021-09-10 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业（有限合伙） | Adopt view fish of separation convection differential pressure to breed soil pick-up device of jar |
| CN110066039B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-06-07 | 广州恒德环保科技有限公司 | Portable sewage temporary treatment device |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202489088U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-17 | 张超 | Aquaculture box |
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2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201710697566.8A patent/CN107494384B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202489088U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-17 | 张超 | Aquaculture box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107494384A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20200901 |