CN206835929U - 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit devices - Google Patents

3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206835929U
CN206835929U CN201720757141.7U CN201720757141U CN206835929U CN 206835929 U CN206835929 U CN 206835929U CN 201720757141 U CN201720757141 U CN 201720757141U CN 206835929 U CN206835929 U CN 206835929U
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China
Prior art keywords
culturing pool
cutting pipe
row water
water cutting
water
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CN201720757141.7U
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胡亚成
杜合军
肖衎
刘雪清
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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Chinese Sturgeon Research Institute of China Three Gorges Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

A kind of 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device, including culturing pool, blowoff basin is provided with below the culturing pool, the culturing pool top is provided with several breach, the indentation, there is provided with wire netting, first row water cutting pipe is provided with the culturing pool, the first row water cutting pipe is provided with several circular holes, the first row water cutting bottom of the tube is connected with first drainage channel one end, the first drainage channel other end is connected with second row water cutting pipe, the second row water cutting pipe is arranged in blowoff basin, and blowoff basin discharges water provided with the second drainage pipeline.Mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device provided by the utility model can successfully discharge the fish oil of floating on water, avoid water body and air exclusion and caused anoxic.

Description

3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit devices
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cultural technique field, more particularly, to 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device.
Background technology
Mandarin sturgeon is China first class of protection animal, because environment in recent years is polluted, habitat is destroyed, builds the originals such as dam Cause, mandarin sturgeon are endangered.To the wild spawning for not finding mandarin sturgeon in continuous 3 years since 2013, China now Sturgeon is mainly multiplied by propagating artificially.Water earthworm is mainly eaten during the Acipenser sinensis juvenile fish of artificial farming, some are weakly Mandarin sturgeon can eat water earthworm always, but the mandarin sturgeon that water earthworm is eaten for a long time is difficult to carry out conversion of food habit.General mandarin sturgeon Conversion of food habit both for juvenile fish, fish is smaller to be more easily accomplished conversion of food habit, and is difficult for larger individual mandarin sturgeon Complete domestication.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to prior art problem, there is provided 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device.
Technical solutions of the utility model are:
3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit methods include Nature enemy, right place is fed and food is lured in two kinds of making Method.First 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon is put into device provided by the utility model and raised and train, feeds water earthworm daily, keeps foot Enough dissolved oxygen amounts and fixed water (flow) direction.Then stop feeding water earthworm 7 days, other water environments are constant, are in mandarin sturgeon Starvation, fed since the 8th day and lure food.The utility model provides two kinds of preparation methods for luring food, the first For water earthworm and fish block are minced mixing, then mixture is kneaded into the bulk of a cm, takes egg the mixed of bulk Compound is surrounded, and finally the mixture surrounded by egg is put into 80-90 degrees Celsius of baking box and toasted, treats egg It can take out after becoming solid clearly, then feed in culturing pool.Second of preparation method is that fish block is cut into long and a width of 2 lis Rice, a height of 0.5 centimetre of small fish block, then along the high middle incision of small fish block, the square of small fish block is switched to always Diagonal, earthworm of then fetching water are put among the meat of small fish block, allow the pork pies of small fish block to enclose water earthworm.Encirclement water earthworm Small fish block put into the water slowly flowed, because water earthworm has the characteristic united in water, so among small fish block Water earthworm, which is assembled, to be clumped together, and after about one hour, the small fish block containing water earthworm is taken out and slowly put into culturing pool.Often It feeding volume is three meatballs of every fish or three small fish blocks.In both lure the manufacturing process of food, first three day Water earthworm and the ratio of the flesh of fish are 9:1, the ratio of the 4th day to the 6th day water earthworm and the flesh of fish is 8:2, the 7th day to the 9th day Water earthworm and the ratio of the flesh of fish are 7:3 ... were like this cycle according to every three days, crossed a cycle water earthworm and the flesh of fish Ratio is changed once, until being carried out within the 30th day feeding mandarin sturgeon with the flesh of fish completely.After feeding one hour daily, to cultivation Pond carries out changing water, and the food do not eaten up clears.The appetite of daily mandarin sturgeon is observed when feeding, if it is observed that mandarin sturgeon Do not feed within continuous three days, the mandarin sturgeon is salvaged the food in a cycle is fed in a single culturing pool to put into Thing, if still do not fed within continuous three days, then the food of phase week before last is fed for the mandarin sturgeon, until the mandarin sturgeon can enter Food.To accomplish site-directed quantitative during feeding.
3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit devices, it is characterised in that the described device is a specific culturing pool.This practicality The method of new offer can successfully make the mandarin sturgeon in 3 years old age successfully complete conversion of food habit, but this method has a drawback, Typically all contain fish oil in the fish block fed, the utility model make lure food to knock down in culturing pool after, in fish block Fish oil will swim in the surface of water body, in general culturing pool is difficult by the fish oil discharge of water surface.Water surface is assembled Substantial amounts of fish oil will cause water and air to completely cut off, and water body produces anoxic, is unfavorable for the growth of mandarin sturgeon.For this drawback sheet Utility model provides a kind of specific culturing pool, can successfully solve this problem.
A kind of 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device, including culturing pool, the culturing pool lower section is provided with blowoff basin, described Culturing pool top is provided with several breach, and the indentation, there is provided with wire netting, first row water cutting pipe, institute are provided with the culturing pool State first row water cutting pipe and be provided with several circular holes, the first row water cutting bottom of the tube is connected with first drainage channel one end, institute State the first drainage channel other end to be connected with second row water cutting pipe, the second row water cutting pipe is arranged in blowoff basin, blowoff basin Water is discharged provided with the second drainage pipeline.
Preferably, the 3rd draining intubation, second row water cutting pipe and the 3rd draining intubation connection are additionally provided with the blowoff basin Together.Its height is higher than the height of culturing pool breach after linking together, and the water in culturing pool will be from culturing pool breach Place's outflow, swimming in the fish oil of water surface will flow out, indentation, there installation wire netting, to prevent mandarin sturgeon from escaping.
Preferably, inlet channel is provided with the outside of the culturing pool, the inlet channel is vertically accessed in culturing pool.So enter Water in waterpipe can drive the water body in whole culturing pool to rotate.
Preferably, the spigot of the first row water cutting pipe is provided with iron bar.Food is lured to lead to for what is eaten Cross at the iron bar and flow out, and mandarin sturgeon can not escape because individual is larger at this.
The utility model beneficial effect:
1st, the utility model is designed according to existing larger individual mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit technical deficiency, is passed through Method provided by the utility model can successfully make 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon complete conversion of food habit, two kinds provided by the utility model Making lure the method for food to lure food preparation methods more practical than traditional, with method provided by the utility model making Lure food to put water into, food will not scatter, and will not contaminant water.
2nd, the utility model selection egg is because mandarin sturgeon is liked using edible protein thing as coating mixture Matter, egg have stickiness, and heat will become solid, can be coated with flesh of fish mixture, have very big novelty.
3rd, mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device provided by the utility model can successfully discharge the fish oil of floating on water, avoid Water body and air exclusion and caused anoxic.
4th, the utility model is novel in design, and practicality is high, can be widely applied in production, before having vast popularization Scape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Wherein:Culturing pool 1, blowoff basin 2, inlet channel 3, wire netting 4, first row water cutting pipe 5, second row water cutting pipe 6, the Three drainings intubation 7, first row water channel 8, the second drainage pipeline 9.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but the scope not office of the requires of the utility model protection It is limited to the scope of embodiment statement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device, including culturing pool 1, the lower section of culturing pool 1 are provided with blowoff basin 2, institute State the top of culturing pool 1 and be provided with several breach, the indentation, there is provided with wire netting 4, first row water cutting is provided with the culturing pool 1 Pipe 5, the first row water cutting pipe 5 are provided with several circular holes, the bottom of first row water cutting pipe 5 and first row water channel 8 one End connection, the first row water channel 8 other end are connected with second row water cutting pipe 6, and the second row water cutting pipe 6 is arranged on draining In pond 2, blowoff basin 2 discharges water provided with the second drainage pipeline 9.
Preferably, the 3rd draining intubation 7, second row water cutting pipe 6 and the 3rd draining intubation 7 are additionally provided with the blowoff basin 2 Link together.Its height is higher than the height of the breach of culturing pool 1 after linking together, and the water in culturing pool 1 will be from cultivation The indentation, there outflow of pond 1, swimming in the fish oil of water surface will flow out, indentation, there installation wire netting, to prevent mandarin sturgeon from escaping.
Preferably, the outside of culturing pool 1 is provided with inlet channel 3, and the inlet channel 3 is vertically accessed in culturing pool 1.This Water in sample inlet channel can drive the water body in whole culturing pool to rotate.
Preferably, the spigot of the first row water cutting pipe 5 is provided with iron bar.Food is lured to lead to for what is eaten Cross at the iron bar and flow out, and mandarin sturgeon can not escape because individual is larger at this.
When in use, first row water cutting pipe 5 and second row water cutting pipe 6 are inserted on osculum the culturing pool, culturing pool Interior water is intake by water inlet, flows into the first drainage pipeline 8 by the circular hole on first row water cutting pipe 5, water is finally from second The upper end of draining intubation 6 is flowed out, and then water flows into the second drainage pipeline 9.After daily food conversion terminates, water surface can float Many fish oil, have edible complete food or not, at this moment pull out second row water cutting pipe 6 and second row water cutting pipe 7, culturing pool 1 Interior water can flow out rapidly at the cannula port iron bar of first row water cutting pipe 5, and huge suction can be residual together with remaining food Slag flows out together.Deng swill stream it is complete after plug first row water cutting pipe 5, second row water cutting pipe 6 and the 3rd draining intubation 7.By Its height is higher than the height of breach in culturing pool, and water injection pipe one after second row water cutting pipe 6 and the connection of the 3rd draining intubation 7 Just do not flow out from second row water cutting pipe 6 in water filling, the water in pond directly, the water in pond can increase always, slowly just from water The indentation, there of pool wall is flowed out, and the fish oil for so swimming in water surface has just flowed out culturing pool, and the 3rd draining intubation 7 is pulled out After falling, only remaining second row water cutting pipe 6, the height of second row water cutting pipe 6 is less than the height of pool wall of pool, so water is again from the At two drainings intubation 6 out, then flowed away along the second drainage pipeline 9.Because breach is provided with wire netting recklessly, mandarin sturgeon is not It can be escaped from indentation, there.This completes swill is cleaned out, also the fish oil that water surface floats is ejected.
The above embodiments are only optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, and are not construed as limit of the present utility model Make, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined in the case where not conflicting.This practicality is new Technical characteristic in the technical scheme that the protection domain of type should be recorded with claim, including the technical scheme of claim record Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit device, including culturing pool(1), it is characterised in that:The culturing pool(1)Lower section Provided with blowoff basin(2), the culturing pool(1)Top is provided with several breach, and the indentation, there is provided with wire netting(4), it is described to support Grow pond(1)It is interior to be provided with first row water cutting pipe(5), the first row water cutting pipe(5)It is provided with several circular holes, first draining Intubation(5)Bottom and the first drainage channel(8)One end connects, first drainage channel(8)The other end and second row water cutting pipe (6)Connection, the second row water cutting pipe(6)Installed in blowoff basin(2)It is interior, blowoff basin(2)Provided with the second drainage pipeline(9)By water Discharge.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blowoff basin(2)Inside it is additionally provided with the 3rd draining intubation (7), second row water cutting pipe(6)It is intubated with the 3rd draining(7)Link together.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culturing pool(1)Outside is provided with inlet channel(3), institute State inlet channel(3)Vertical access culturing pool(1)It is interior.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first row water cutting pipe(5)Spigot iron is installed Fence.
CN201720757141.7U 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 3 years old age mandarin sturgeon conversion of food habit devices Active CN206835929U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122383A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-16 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of freshwater snails cultivation apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122383A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-16 广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院 A kind of freshwater snails cultivation apparatus

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