CN112457063A - Pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine - Google Patents
Pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112457063A CN112457063A CN202011161086.8A CN202011161086A CN112457063A CN 112457063 A CN112457063 A CN 112457063A CN 202011161086 A CN202011161086 A CN 202011161086A CN 112457063 A CN112457063 A CN 112457063A
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- excrement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
A fermentation machine for processing manure in pasture comprises a bottom plate and a support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the support frame is provided with a transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism is provided with an extrusion mechanism; the conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism; the stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate. According to the invention, through the matching of the transmission mechanism, the extrusion mechanism, the blanking mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the propelling mechanism, the operations of blanking, transmission, dehydration, processing and stirring can be automatically carried out on excrement, the working efficiency of people is improved, and the excrement can be directly taken out for fermentation after being processed; the processed excrement can be automatically collected through the storage mechanism, manual collection by people is not needed, and work of people is facilitated; through the mechanism that opens and shuts, can observe the puddler at any time and rotate the progress of flabellum to excrement and urine and fermentation water stirring, prevent that excrement and urine from blocking in the agitator.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fermentation machine, in particular to a fermentation machine for processing manure in a pasture.
Background
In the present life, the animal husbandry is rapidly developing, the animal husbandry makes great contribution in the aspect of diet to people, but the phenomenon of piling up and discharging animal excrement and urine at will in the farm at present generally exists, excrement and urine pile up the time overlength, will produce a large amount of bacterium and germ, bacterium and germ can be along with atmospheric diffusion and spread to serious polluted air, and people inhale it in vivo, will cause the influence to people's health, moisture in the excrement and urine gets into the groundwater, also can cause the propagation and the diffusion of some epidemic diseases.
The excrement can be utilized as waste, for example, moisture in the excrement is firstly dried, then the excrement is processed into powder to be used as fertilizer, the vegetable is greatly benefited by the waste, but the working efficiency is not high, a large amount of time is consumed in the drying process, and a pasture excrement processing fertilizer fermentation machine which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency is designed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: provides a pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine which is time-saving, labor-saving and high in working efficiency. The device is used for overcoming the defects that a large amount of time is consumed for manually processing the excrement and the working efficiency is not high.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a fermentation machine for processing manure in pasture comprises:
the supporting frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the top of the support frame is provided with a transmission mechanism;
the transmission mechanism is provided with an extrusion mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism;
the stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises:
the supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame;
the transmission pipe is arranged between the tops of the supporting blocks;
the first bearing seat is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame;
the motor base is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame;
the servo motor is arranged at the top of the motor base;
the supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame;
the upper part of the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a first transmission shaft, and one end of the first transmission shaft is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor;
the first bearing seat is provided with a pushing shaft, and the side part of the pushing shaft rotates at the upper side inside the transmission pipe;
the first bevel gear component is arranged between the other end of the first transmission shaft and the side part of the pushing shaft;
the blanking frame is arranged between the top of the first bearing seat and the top of the transmission pipe;
a filter screen is arranged on one side of the bottom of the blanking frame;
the sliding plate is arranged on one side of the top of the transmission pipe and is positioned right below the filter screen;
the collecting box, support frame top one side is equipped with the collecting box that is arranged in collecting the moisture in the excrement and urine, and the collecting box is located the slide below.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes:
the cylinder is arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame;
the top of the cylinder is provided with a lifting piece;
the lower part of the blanking frame and the upper part of one side of the blanking frame are symmetrically provided with wire passing wheels;
the baffle plates are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame in a sliding manner;
the middle of one side of each baffle is provided with a pulling rope, the other end of each pulling rope bypasses the two wire passing wheels on the same side, and the other end of each pulling rope is connected with the bottom of the lifting piece;
one side of the bottom of the lifting piece is provided with a squeezing plate for squeezing excrement;
and the reset spring is arranged between the two sides of the side part of the baffle and the lower part of one side of the blanking frame.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the upper part of one side of the blanking frame is provided with a connecting piece;
the top of the connecting piece is provided with a blanking funnel for placing excrement;
the stop block is arranged on one side of the lower part of the connecting piece in a sliding manner;
the first spring is arranged between the middle of one side of the top of the stop block and one side of the lower part of the blanking funnel;
the middle of one side of the top of the stop block is provided with the stop block, and the stop block is matched with the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes:
the first supporting piece is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
the upper part of one side of the first supporting piece is provided with a stirring barrel, and the middle of one side of the top of the stirring barrel is connected with one side of the bottom of the transmission pipe;
a storage barrel for storing the fermentation water is arranged on one side of the top of the stirring barrel;
the lower part of one side of the storage barrel is provided with an output pipe, and the other end of the output pipe is connected with the middle of one side of the top of the stirring barrel;
the rotary switch is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the output pipe;
the connecting rod is arranged between the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the stirring barrel;
the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the middle part of the first rotating shaft is uniformly provided with stirring rods for stirring excrement;
the middle of one side of the bottom of the support frame is provided with a second bearing seat;
a second transmission shaft is arranged on the second bearing block, and one end of the second transmission shaft penetrates through the upper part of one side of the stirring barrel;
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame;
the second bevel gear assembly is arranged between the top of the rotating rod and the side part of the pushing shaft, and the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through one side of the top of the support frame;
a third bevel gear assembly is arranged between the bottom of the rotating rod and one end of the second transmission shaft;
a fourth bevel gear component is arranged between one end of the second transmission shaft and the upper part of the first rotation shaft;
the lower part of the first rotating shaft is uniformly provided with rotating fan blades for stirring excrement;
the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel is provided with a sliding piece in a sliding way;
and a second spring is arranged between both sides of the side part of the sliding part and the lower part of the stirring barrel.
Preferably, the storage device further comprises a storage mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism comprises:
the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed frame which is positioned right below the stirring barrel;
the storage box is arranged in the fixed frame in a sliding manner and used for collecting the processed excrement;
the handle is arranged in the middle of one side of the storage box.
Preferably, the device further comprises a propelling mechanism, wherein the propelling mechanism comprises:
the second supporting piece is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame and is positioned on one side of the motor base;
the upper part of the second supporting piece is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
a first belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the first rotating shaft and the side part of the first transmission shaft;
the rotating block is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft;
the lower part of one side of the blanking frame is provided with slide rails in an up-and-down symmetrical manner;
the guide block is arranged between the slide rails in a sliding manner and is connected with the rotating block in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the blanking frame is provided with a pushing plate in a sliding way, and one side of the pushing plate is connected with one end of the guide block.
Preferably, the device also comprises a turnover mechanism, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises:
the connecting block is arranged on one side of the blanking frame;
the upper part of the connecting block is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
a second belt pulley component is arranged between the side part of the second rotating shaft and the side part of the pushing shaft;
and one end of the pushing shaft penetrates through the lower part of one side of the blanking funnel, and the other end of the pushing shaft is provided with the overturning block.
Preferably, the device further comprises an opening and closing mechanism, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises:
the middle of the top of the stirring barrel is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a turnover plate;
the locking components are arranged between the middle parts of the two sides of the top of the turnover plate and the upper parts of the two sides of the stirring barrel; the middle of one side of the top of the turnover plate is provided with a pull ring.
Advantageous effects
1. Through the matching of the transmission mechanism, the extrusion mechanism, the blanking mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the propelling mechanism, the operations of blanking, transmission, dehydration, processing and stirring can be automatically carried out on the excrement, the working efficiency of people is improved, and the excrement can be directly taken out for fermentation after being processed;
2. the processed excrement can be automatically collected through the storage mechanism, manual collection by people is not needed, and work of people is facilitated;
3. the excrement in the blanking funnel can be stirred through the turnover mechanism to assist in blanking, so that the excrement is prevented from being blocked below the blanking funnel;
4. through the mechanism that opens and shuts, can observe the puddler at any time and rotate the progress of flabellum to excrement and urine and fermentation water stirring, prevent that excrement and urine from blocking in the agitator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the transfer mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: support frame, 3: transport mechanism, 30: support block, 31: transfer tube, 32: first bearing seat, 33: motor base, 34: servo motor, 35: support plate, 36: first transmission shaft, 37: first bevel gear assembly, 38: push shaft, 39: blanking frame, 310: filter screen, 311: a slide plate, 312: collection box, 4: pressing mechanism, 40: cylinder, 41: lifter, 42: line passing wheel, 43: baffle, 44: pulling the rope, 45: extrusion plate, 46: return spring, 5: unloading mechanism, 50: connector, 51: blanking funnel, 52: first spring, 53: stopper, 54: block, 6: stirring mechanism, 60: first support, 61: agitating vessel, 62: storage bucket, 63: output pipe, 64: rotating switch, 65: connecting rod, 66: first rotation axis, 67: puddler, 68: second bearing housing, 69: second drive shaft, 610: rotating rod, 611: second bevel gear assembly, 612: third bevel gear assembly, 613: fourth bevel gear assembly, 614: rotating fan blades, 615: second spring, 616: a slider, 7: storage mechanism, 70: fixing frame, 71: storage box, 72: handle, 8: propulsion mechanism, 80: second support, 81: first rotating shaft, 82: first pulley assembly, 83: turning block, 84: slide rail, 85: guide block, 86: thrust plate, 9: turnover mechanism, 90: connecting block, 91: second rotating shaft, 92: second pulley assembly, 93: turning block, 10: opening and closing mechanism, 100: second rotating shaft, 101: turning plate, 102: latch assembly, 103: and (4) a pull ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine, including bottom plate 1, support frame 2, transmission device 3, extrusion mechanism 4, unloading mechanism 5 and rabbling mechanism 6, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with support frame 2, and 2 tops of support frame are equipped with transmission device 3, are equipped with extrusion mechanism 4 on the transmission device 3, are equipped with unloading mechanism 5 on the transmission device 3, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with rabbling mechanism 6.
When people need add man-hour to excrement and urine, put into certain part of unloading mechanism 5 with excrement and urine earlier, then start certain part of transport mechanism 3, excrement and urine transports transport mechanism 3 from unloading mechanism 5, extrusion mechanism 4 extrudees excrement and urine, transport mechanism 3 transports the excrement and urine after the extrusion to the right in rabbling mechanism 6, rabbling mechanism 6 processes the stirring to excrement and urine, then collect the excrement and urine after processing, the device is repeated to operate, after all excrement and urine are all processed, close certain part of transport mechanism 3.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a supporting block 30, a transmission pipe 31, a first bearing seat 32, a motor base 33, a servo motor 34, a supporting plate 35, a first transmission shaft 36, a first bevel gear assembly 37, a pushing shaft 38, a blanking frame 39, a filter screen 310, a sliding plate 311 and a collecting box 312, the supporting blocks 30 are symmetrically arranged on the left rear portion of the top of the supporting frame 2, the transmission pipe 31 is arranged between the tops of the supporting blocks 30, the first bearing seat 32 is arranged on the right rear portion of the top of the supporting frame 2, the motor base 33 is arranged on the right front portion of the top of the supporting frame 2, the servo motor 34 is arranged on the top of the motor base 33, the supporting plate 35 is arranged on the right front portion of the top of the supporting plate 35, the first transmission shaft 36 is rotatably, the pushing shaft 38 is arranged on the first bearing seat 32, the left portion of the pushing shaft 38 rotates inside the transmission pipe 31, a first bevel gear component 37 is arranged between the rear end of the first transmission shaft 36 and the right portion of the pushing shaft 38, a blanking frame 39 is arranged between the top of the first bearing seat 32 and the top of the transmission pipe 31, a filter screen 310 is arranged on the rear portion of the left side of the bottom of the blanking frame 39, a sliding plate 311 is arranged on the right side of the top of the transmission pipe 31, the sliding plate 311 is located right below the filter screen 310, a collecting box 312 is arranged on the left portion of the rear side of the top of the support frame.
People put the excrement into a certain part of the blanking mechanism 5 firstly, the excrement is transported to the filter screen 310 from the blanking mechanism 5, the extruding mechanism 4 extrudes the excrement, the extruded water drops to the sliding plate 311 from the filter screen 310, the collecting box 312 slides from the sliding plate 311, then the servo motor 34 is started, the left excrement on the filter screen 310 is manually pushed to the left into the transmission pipe 31, meanwhile, the output shaft of the servo motor 34 drives the first transmission shaft 36 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 36 drives the pushing shaft 38 to rotate through the first bevel gear component 37, the pushing shaft 38 transmits the excrement in the transmission pipe 31 to the left into the stirring mechanism 6, the stirring mechanism 6 processes and stirs the excrement, then the processed excrement is collected, the device operates repeatedly, and when all the excrement is processed, the servo motor 34 is closed.
People open cylinder 40, control cylinder 40 drives lifting element 41 and up moves, lifting element 41 drives stripper plate 45 and up moves, lifting element 41 drives baffle 43 and moves forward through pulling rope 44 and wire wheel 42 simultaneously, reset spring 46 is tensile, can manually push remaining excrement and urine on filter screen 310 to the left in transmission pipe 31 this moment, lifting element 41 drives unloading mechanism 5 and transports excrement and urine to filter screen 310 simultaneously, then control cylinder 40 drives lifting element 41 and moves down and resets, lifting element 41 drives stripper plate 45 and moves down and resets, stripper plate 45 extrudes excrement and urine on filter screen 310, reset spring 46 restores to the original state simultaneously, under reset spring 46's effect, drive baffle 43 and move backward and reset, under the effect of baffle 43, can prevent that excrement and urine from breaking away from filter screen 310.
The blanking mechanism 5 comprises a connecting piece 50, a blanking funnel 51, a first spring 52, a stop block 53 and a stop block 54, the connecting piece 50 is arranged on the upper side of the left part of the rear side of the blanking frame 39, the blanking funnel 51 is arranged at the top of the connecting piece 50, the stop block 53 is movably arranged on the front side of the lower part of the connecting piece 50, the first spring 52 is arranged between the middle of the rear side of the top of the stop block 53 and the front side of the lower part of the blanking funnel 51, the stop block 54 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top of the stop block.
People all put into blanking funnel 51 with excrement and urine, when lifter 41 drives stripper plate 45 up-moving, when stripper plate 45 and stop block 54 contact, drive stop block 54 up-moving, stop block 54 drives dog 53 up-moving, first spring 52 compresses, make dog 53 no longer block connecting piece 50, excrement and urine in blanking funnel 51 drops on filter screen 310 through connecting piece 50, when lifter 41 drives stripper plate 45 down-moving and extrudes excrement and urine, stripper plate 45 and stop block 54 separation this moment, first spring 52 reconversion, under the effect of first spring 52, it resets to drive stop block 54 and dog 53 down-moving, make dog 53 block connecting piece 50 again.
The stirring mechanism 6 comprises a first supporting member 60, a stirring barrel 61, a containing barrel 62, an output pipe 63, a rotary switch 64, a connecting rod 65, a first rotary shaft 66, a stirring rod 67, a second bearing seat 68, a second transmission shaft 69, a rotary rod 610, a second bevel gear assembly 611, a third bevel gear assembly 612, a fourth bevel gear assembly 613, a rotary fan 614, a second spring 615 and a sliding member 616, wherein the first supporting member 60 is arranged at the left part of the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the stirring barrel 61 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the first supporting member 60, the middle of the right side of the top of the stirring barrel 61 is connected with the left side of the bottom of the transmission pipe 31, the containing barrel 62 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the stirring barrel 61, the output pipe 63 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the containing barrel 62, the other end of the output pipe 63 is connected with the, a first rotating shaft 66 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 65, a stirring rod 67 is uniformly arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 66, a second bearing seat 68 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the bottom of the support frame 2, a second transmission shaft 69 is arranged on the second bearing seat 68, a rotating rod 610 is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the right side of the top of the support frame 2, a second bevel gear assembly 611 is arranged between the top of the rotating rod 610 and the right part of the pushing shaft 38, the bottom of the rotating rod 610 penetrates through the rear part of the right side of the top of the support frame 2, a third bevel gear assembly 612 is arranged between the bottom of the rotating rod 610 and the right end of the second transmission shaft 69, the left end of the second transmission shaft 69 penetrates through the upper part of the right side of the stirring barrel 61, a fourth bevel gear assembly 613 is arranged between the left end of the second transmission shaft 69 and.
Placing the fermentation water in the containing barrel 62, pushing the shaft 38 to transmit the feces in the transmission pipe 31 to the stirring barrel 61 to the left, then screwing the rotary switch 64 to make the fermentation water enter the stirring barrel 61 through the output pipe 63, then screwing the rotary switch 64 again to reset to make the fermentation water not discharge any more, simultaneously pushing the shaft 38 to drive the rotating rod 610 to rotate through the second bevel gear assembly 611, the rotating rod 610 drives the second transmission shaft 69 to rotate through the third bevel gear assembly 612, the second transmission shaft 69 drives the first rotating shaft 66 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear assembly 613, the first rotating shaft 66 drives the stirring rod 67 and the rotating fan 614 to rotate to stir the feces and the fermentation water, after stirring, pulling the sliding part 616 forward, stretching the second spring 615 to make the sliding part 616 not block the bottom of the stirring barrel 61 any more, and the feces mixed with the fermentation water fall from the bottom of the stirring barrel 61, the person collects the fermented product, releases the sliding part 616, and the second spring 615 restores to its original state, and drives the sliding part 616 to move backward and restore under the action of the second spring 615.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 8, the mixer according to embodiment 2 further includes a storage mechanism 7, the storage mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 70, a storage case 71 and a handle 72, the fixed frame 70 is provided in the middle of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixed frame 70 is located directly below the mixer drum 61, the storage case 71 is slidably provided in the fixed frame 70, and the handle 72 is provided in the middle of the left side of the storage case 71.
Mix excrement and urine of fermenting water and down drop to receiver 71 from agitator 61 bottom, after excrement and urine in receiver 71 fills up, can turn left pulling handle 72, handle 72 drives receiver 71 and turns left the motion, then takes away the excrement and urine in the receiver 71, and the right side of turning again promotes receiver 71 and resets.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a propelling mechanism 8, the propelling mechanism 8 comprises a second supporting piece 80, a first rotating shaft 81, a first belt pulley assembly 82, a rotating block 83, a sliding rail 84, a guide block 85 and a propelling plate 86, the second supporting piece 80 is arranged on the front portion of the right side of the top of the supporting frame 2, the second supporting piece 80 is located on the left side of the motor base 33, the first rotating shaft 81 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the second supporting piece 80, the first belt pulley assembly 82 is arranged between the front portion of the first rotating shaft 81 and the front portion of the first rotating shaft 36, the rotating block 83 is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 81, the sliding rail 84 is symmetrically arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the blanking frame 39, the guide block 85 is arranged between the sliding rails 84 in a sliding mode, the guide block 85 is connected with the rotating.
When the first transmission shaft 36 rotates, the first transmission shaft 36 drives the first rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the first belt pulley assembly 82, the first rotating shaft 81 drives the rotating block 83 to rotate, the rotating block 83 drives the guide block 85 to reciprocate left and right, when the guide block 85 moves left, the pushing plate 86 is driven to move left, the pushing plate 86 pushes left excrement left on the filter screen 310 to the transmission pipe 31, and when the guide block 85 moves right to reset, the pushing plate 86 is driven to move right to reset.
Still including tilting mechanism 9, tilting mechanism 9 is including connecting block 90, second axis of rotation 91, second belt pulley subassembly 92 and upset piece 93, blanking frame 39 rear side right part upside is equipped with connecting block 90, connecting block 90 upper portion rotary type is equipped with second axis of rotation 91, second axis of rotation 91 right part and promotion axle 38 right part between be equipped with second belt pulley subassembly 92, promote the axle 38 left end and pass blanking funnel 51 right side lower part, it is equipped with upset piece 93 to promote the axle 38 left end.
When the pushing shaft 38 rotates, the pushing shaft 38 drives the second rotating shaft 91 to rotate through the second belt pulley assembly 92, the second rotating shaft 91 drives the turning block 93 to rotate, and the turning block 93 stirs the excrement in the blanking funnel 51 to prevent the excrement from blocking the lower part of the blanking funnel 51.
Still including opening and shutting mechanism 10, opening and shutting mechanism 10 is equipped with second pivot 100 including second pivot 100, returning face plate 101, hasp subassembly 102 and pull ring 103 in the middle of the rotary type in agitator 61 top, is equipped with returning face plate 101 on the second pivot 100, returning face plate 101 top left and right sides in the middle of all with agitator 61 left and right sides upper portion between be equipped with hasp subassembly 102, returning face plate 101 top front side in the middle of is equipped with pull ring 103.
When people want to observe the progress of puddler 67 and rotation flabellum 614 to excrement and urine and fermentation water stirring, open lock catch assembly 102, then up pulling pull ring 103, pull ring 103 drives returning face plate 101 and up rotates, after having observed, down promotes pull ring 103, and pull ring 103 drives returning face plate 101 and down rotates and resets, then locks lock catch assembly 102 again to the position of fixed returning face plate 101.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the transmission mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the support frame (2);
the conveying mechanism (3) is provided with an extrusion mechanism (4);
the feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on the transmission mechanism (3);
the stirring mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1).
2. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the transmission mechanism (3) comprises:
the supporting blocks (30) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame (2);
the conveying pipes (31) are arranged between the tops of the supporting blocks (30);
the first bearing seat (32) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2);
the motor base (33) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2);
the servo motor (34) is arranged at the top of the motor base (33);
a support plate (35), wherein the support plate (35) is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2);
the upper part of the supporting plate (35) is rotatably provided with a first transmission shaft (36), and one end of the first transmission shaft (36) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (34);
the pushing shaft (38) is arranged on the first bearing seat (32), and the side part of the pushing shaft (38) rotates at the upper side inside the conveying pipe (31);
a first bevel gear component (37), wherein a first bevel gear component (37) is arranged between the other end of the first transmission shaft (36) and the side part of the pushing shaft (38);
the blanking frame (39) is arranged between the top of the first bearing seat (32) and the top of the transmission pipe (31);
the filter screen (310) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the blanking frame (39);
the sliding plate (311) is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying pipe (31), and the sliding plate (311) is positioned right below the filter screen (310);
the collection box (312), support frame (2) top one side is equipped with collection box (312) that is arranged in collecting the moisture in the excrement and urine, and collection box (312) are located slide (311) below.
3. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (4) comprises:
the cylinder (40) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame (39);
the lifting piece (41) is arranged at the top of the cylinder (40);
the wire passing wheels (42) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame (39) and the upper part of one side of the blanking frame;
the baffle plates (43) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the blanking frame (39) in a sliding manner;
the middle of one side of the baffle (43) is provided with a pulling rope (44), the other end of the pulling rope (44) bypasses the two wire passing wheels (42) on the same side, and the other end of the pulling rope (44) is connected with the bottom of the lifting piece (41);
the extrusion plate (45) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the lifting piece (41) and used for extruding excrement;
and the reset spring (46) is arranged between the two sides of the side part of the baffle (43) and the lower part of one side of the blanking frame (39).
4. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the blanking mechanism (5) comprises:
the upper part of one side of the blanking frame (39) is provided with a connecting piece (50);
the top of the connecting piece (50) is provided with a blanking funnel (51) for placing excrement;
the stop block (53) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the connecting piece (50) in a sliding way;
the first spring (52) is arranged between the middle of one side of the top of the stop block (53) and one side of the lower part of the blanking funnel (51);
a block (54), the middle of one side of the top of the block (53) is provided with the block (54), and the block (54) is matched with the extrusion plate (45).
5. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the stirring mechanism (6) comprises:
a first supporting piece (60), wherein the first supporting piece (60) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the upper part of one side of the first supporting piece (60) is provided with the stirring barrel (61), and the middle of one side of the top of the stirring barrel (61) is connected with one side of the bottom of the transmission pipe (31);
a storage barrel (62), wherein one side of the top of the stirring barrel (61) is provided with the storage barrel (62) for placing the fermentation water;
the lower part of one side of the storage barrel (62) is provided with an output pipe (63), and the other end of the output pipe (63) is connected with the middle of one side of the top of the stirring barrel (61);
a rotary switch (64) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the output pipe (63);
the connecting rod (65) is arranged between the upper parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the stirring barrel (61);
the first rotating shaft (66) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (65);
the middle part of the first rotating shaft (66) is uniformly provided with stirring rods (67) for stirring the excrement;
the middle of one side of the bottom of the support frame (2) is provided with a second bearing seat (68);
a second transmission shaft (69), wherein the second transmission shaft (69) is arranged on the second bearing seat (68), and one end of the second transmission shaft (69) penetrates through the upper part of one side of the stirring barrel (61);
a rotating rod (610) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the support frame (2);
the second bevel gear assembly (611) is arranged between the top of the rotating rod (610) and the side of the pushing shaft (38), and the bottom of the rotating rod (610) penetrates through one side of the top of the support frame (2);
a third bevel gear assembly (612), wherein the third bevel gear assembly (612) is arranged between the bottom of the rotating rod (610) and one end of the second transmission shaft (69);
a fourth bevel gear component (613), wherein the fourth bevel gear component (613) is arranged between one end of the second transmission shaft (69) and the upper part of the first rotating shaft (66);
the lower part of the first rotating shaft (66) is uniformly provided with rotating fan blades (614) for stirring excrement;
the sliding piece (616) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the stirring barrel (61) in a sliding way;
and a second spring (615) is arranged between both sides of the side part of the sliding part (616) and the lower part of the stirring barrel (61).
6. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture according to claim 5, further comprising a receiving mechanism (7), wherein the receiving mechanism (7) comprises:
the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fixed frame (70), and the fixed frame (70) is positioned right below the stirring barrel (61);
a storage box (71), wherein the fixed frame (70) is internally provided with the storage box (71) in a sliding manner for collecting the processed excrement;
the middle of one side of the handle (72) and the storage box (71) is provided with the handle (72).
7. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture according to claim 6, further comprising a propulsion mechanism (8), wherein the propulsion mechanism (8) comprises:
the second supporting piece (80) is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frame (2), and the second supporting piece (80) is located on one side of the motor base (33);
the upper part of the first rotating shaft (81) and the second supporting piece (80) are rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (81);
a first pulley assembly (82), wherein the first pulley assembly (82) is arranged between the side part of the first rotating shaft (81) and the side part of the first transmission shaft (36);
a rotating block (83), wherein one end of the first rotating shaft (81) is provided with the rotating block (83);
the lower part of one side of the blanking frame (39) is provided with slide rails (84) in an up-and-down symmetrical manner;
the guide block (85) is arranged between the slide rails (84) in a sliding manner, and the guide block (85) is connected with the rotating block (83) in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the blanking frame (39) is provided with a pushing plate (86) in a sliding way, and one side of the pushing plate (86) is connected with one end of a guide block (85).
8. The fermentation machine for manure processing in pasture according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a turnover mechanism (9), the turnover mechanism (9) comprises:
the connecting block (90) is arranged on one side of the blanking frame (39);
the upper part of the connecting block (90) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (91);
a second belt pulley component (92), wherein a second belt pulley component (92) is arranged between the side part of the second rotating shaft (91) and the side part of the pushing shaft (38);
and one end of the pushing shaft (38) penetrates through the lower part of one side of the blanking funnel (51), and the overturning block (93) is arranged at one end of the pushing shaft (38).
9. The fermentation machine for producing manure from pasture feces according to claim 8, further comprising an opening and closing mechanism (10), wherein the opening and closing mechanism (10) comprises:
the second rotating shaft (100) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the stirring barrel (61);
the second rotating shaft (100) is provided with a turnover plate (101);
the locking assemblies (102) are arranged between the middle parts of the two sides of the top of the turnover plate (101) and the upper parts of the two sides of the stirring barrel (61);
a pull ring (103), wherein the middle of one side of the top of the turnover plate (101) is provided with the pull ring (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011161086.8A CN112457063A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011161086.8A CN112457063A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112457063A true CN112457063A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011161086.8A Pending CN112457063A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Pasture excrement and urine processing fertilizer fermentation machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112457063A (en) |
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| CN113333270A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-09-03 | 曾碧钰 | Apply to energy-concerving and environment-protective charcoal screening recovery unit |
| CN113735634A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-12-03 | 贺骊池 | Based on animal manure processing is with fertilizer degerming processingequipment |
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