CN215312297U - Fertilizer reaction preparation facilities - Google Patents
Fertilizer reaction preparation facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN215312297U CN215312297U CN202120264594.2U CN202120264594U CN215312297U CN 215312297 U CN215312297 U CN 215312297U CN 202120264594 U CN202120264594 U CN 202120264594U CN 215312297 U CN215312297 U CN 215312297U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fertilizer reaction preparation device which comprises a reaction tank, a feed hopper, a first control valve, a discharge pipe, a second control valve, a stirring module and a material cleaning module, wherein the feed hopper is arranged at the top of the reaction tank; the stirring module comprises an electric telescopic rod, a first motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades; the material cleaning module comprises a transverse plate, a through hole, a bearing seat arranged on the transverse plate and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a rotary drum connected with the inner side wall of the bearing seat and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a scraping plate used for scraping fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank, a connecting rod arranged between the rotary drum and the scraping plate and a driving module used for driving the rotary drum. According to the fertilizer reaction preparation device, various raw materials can be rapidly and sufficiently stirred and mixed, so that the preparation efficiency and the preparation quality of the fertilizer are improved, and the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the preparation device can be conveniently cleaned, so that the waste of the fertilizer and the influence on the subsequent fertilizer preparation process are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation devices, and particularly relates to a fertilizer reaction preparation device.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: the organic acid fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids and peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, and the organic acid fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production.
Although the existing reaction preparation device can complete the most basic function of preparing the fertilizer, the existing reaction preparation device has the defect that a plurality of raw materials cannot be stirred and mixed quickly and sufficiently, namely, the problems of low preparation efficiency and poor preparation quality exist; in addition, the disadvantages that the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the preparation device cannot be conveniently cleaned, the fertilizer is easily wasted, and the subsequent preparation process of the fertilizer is affected exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides a fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus, which can not only rapidly and sufficiently mix a plurality of raw materials to further improve the preparation efficiency and preparation quality of fertilizer, but also conveniently clean the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the preparation apparatus, thereby avoiding fertilizer waste and influence on the subsequent fertilizer preparation process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a fertilizer reaction preparation device comprises a reaction tank, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the reaction tank, a first control valve arranged on the feed hopper, a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank, a second control valve arranged on the discharge pipe, a stirring module used for stirring and mixing a plurality of raw materials and a cleaning module used for cleaning fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank;
the stirring module comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged on the inner wall of the top of the reaction tank, a first motor arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a stirring shaft connected with the output shaft of the first motor and stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft;
the material cleaning module comprises a transverse plate arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a through hole arranged on the transverse plate and matched with the stirring shaft, a bearing seat arranged on the transverse plate and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a rotary drum connected with the inner side wall of the bearing seat and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a scraping plate used for scraping fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank, a connecting rod arranged between the rotary drum and the scraping plate, and a driving module used for driving the rotary drum.
Further, the driving module comprises a mounting frame arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank, a second motor arranged on the mounting frame, a driving belt pulley arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a driven belt pulley arranged on the rotary drum and a transmission belt arranged between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley.
Furthermore, a transparent observation window is arranged at the top of the side end of the reaction tank.
Furthermore, the bottom of the reaction tank is also provided with supporting legs.
Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting leg is also provided with a travelling wheel.
Furthermore, the walking wheel is a universal wheel with a wheel brake.
Furthermore, the side of supporting leg still is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate still is provided with the fixing bolt who is used for fixing ground, still be provided with the solid fixed cylinder of fixing bolt looks adaptation in the ground.
Further, the lower extreme inner wall of retort is the cone cylindric with discharging pipe looks adaptation, and the stirring vane of lower extreme, the shape of scraping the flitch all with the lower extreme inner wall adaptation of retort.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: firstly, when preparing fertilizer, opening a first control valve, adding various raw materials such as water and the like into a reaction tank through a feed hopper, and then closing the first control valve; then, the first motor can be started, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring blade rotate to stir various raw materials in the reaction tank, and the first motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade vertically move in a mode that the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod stretches for a certain length, so that the stirring range of the stirring blade for the raw materials is changed, the various raw materials are fully stirred, the stirring efficiency and the stirring quality of the fertilizer are improved, and the preparation efficiency and the preparation quality of the fertilizer are improved; after the preparation of the fertilizer is completed, only the first control valve needs to be opened, the reaction tank and the outside can realize air circulation through the feed hopper, the influence on the subsequent discharging process is avoided, then, the second control valve can be opened, so that the fertilizer can flow out of the reaction tank through the discharging pipe, meanwhile, the fertilizer can be stirred through the matching of an electric telescopic rod, the first motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, the discharging process is faster and smoother, and the blockage at the connecting part of the discharging pipe and the reaction tank is avoided; after most fertilizer has all left the retort, alright start the second motor, at driving pulley, driven pulley, driving belt, the bearing frame, under the cooperation of diaphragm, make the rotary drum, the connecting rod, scrape the flitch and take place to rotate, and scrape the flitch at the pivoted in-process, can be to the adhesion at the retort inner wall, and scrape the getting to the fertilizer on the side inner wall of retort and the bottom inner wall, and make it can leave the retort via the discharging pipe, thereby avoid causing the waste of fertilizer, and to the influence of follow-up fertilizer preparation process.
Secondly, a transparent observation window is arranged at the top of the side end of the reaction tank, so that the condition in the reaction tank can be conveniently checked; in the using process of the device, the fixing bolt can penetrate through the fixing plate and is connected with the fixing barrel, so that the supporting leg, the travelling wheel and the ground are indirectly fixed together, and the device is prevented from shifting and turning on one side in the using process; when the device needs to be moved, only the fixing bolt and the fixing plate need to be separated, the constraint on the supporting legs and the walking wheels is removed, and then the device can be moved by means of the walking wheels in a time-saving and labor-saving mode.
Thirdly, because the inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank is in a cone shape matched with the discharge pipe, the shapes of the stirring blade and the scraping plate at the lower end are matched with the inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank; therefore, in the discharging process, the fertilizer can be more quickly, cleanly and thoroughly separated from the reaction tank, and the fertilizer scraped from the inner wall of the reaction tank can be more quickly, cleanly and thoroughly separated from the reaction tank.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reaction tank; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first control valve; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a second control valve; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a stirring shaft; 9. a stirring blade; 10. a transverse plate; 11. a through hole; 12. a bearing seat; 13. a rotating drum; 14. a scraping plate; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a second motor; 17. a drive pulley; 18. a driven pulley; 19. a drive belt; 20. a transparent viewing window; 21. supporting legs; 22. a traveling wheel; 23. a fixing plate; 24. fixing the bolt; 25. a fixed cylinder; 26. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the present invention, the following examples are further provided to clearly illustrate the contents of the present invention, but the contents of the present invention are not limited to the following examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1, a fertilizer reaction preparation device comprises a reaction tank 1, a feed hopper 2 arranged at the top of the reaction tank 1, a first control valve 3 arranged on the feed hopper 2, a discharge pipe 4 arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank 1, a second control valve 5 arranged on the discharge pipe 4, a stirring module for stirring and mixing a plurality of raw materials, and a cleaning module for cleaning fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank;
the stirring module comprises an electric telescopic rod 6 arranged on the inner wall of the top of the reaction tank 1, a first motor 7 arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 6, a stirring shaft 8 connected with the output shaft of the first motor 7 and stirring blades 9 arranged on the stirring shaft 8;
the material cleaning module comprises a transverse plate 10 arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank 1 and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a through hole 11 arranged on the transverse plate 10 and matched with the stirring shaft 8, a bearing seat 12 arranged on the transverse plate 10 and sleeved on the stirring shaft 8, a rotary drum 13 connected with the inner side wall of the bearing seat 12 and sleeved on the stirring shaft 8, a scraping plate 14 used for scraping fertilizer adhered on the inner wall of the reaction tank 1, a connecting rod 26 arranged between the rotary drum 13 and the scraping plate 14 and a driving module used for driving the rotary drum 13.
The driving module comprises a mounting frame 15 arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank, a second motor 16 arranged on the mounting frame 15, a driving belt pulley 17 arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 16, a driven belt pulley 18 arranged on the rotary drum 13 and a transmission belt 19 arranged between the driving belt pulley 17 and the driven belt pulley 18.
The top of the side end of the reaction tank 1 is also provided with a transparent observation window 20.
The bottom of the reaction tank 1 is also provided with support legs 21.
The bottom of the supporting leg 21 is also provided with a travelling wheel 22.
The traveling wheels 22 are universal wheels with wheel brakes.
The side end of the supporting leg 21 is further provided with a fixing plate 23, the fixing plate 23 is further provided with a fixing bolt 24 for fixing the ground, and a fixing cylinder 25 matched with the fixing bolt 24 is further arranged in the ground.
The inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank 1 is in a cone shape matched with the discharge pipe 4, and the shapes of the stirring blades 9 and the scraper plates 14 at the lower end are matched with the inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank 1.
Specifically, when preparing the fertilizer, a first control valve is opened firstly, various raw materials such as water and the like are added into a reaction tank through a feed hopper, and then the first control valve is closed; then, the first motor can be started, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring blade rotate to stir various raw materials in the reaction tank, and the first motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blade vertically move in a mode that the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod stretches for a certain length, so that the stirring range of the stirring blade for the raw materials is changed, the various raw materials are fully stirred, the stirring efficiency and the stirring quality of the fertilizer are improved, and the preparation efficiency and the preparation quality of the fertilizer are improved; after the preparation of the fertilizer is completed, only the first control valve needs to be opened, the reaction tank and the outside world realize the circulation of air through the feed hopper, and the influence on the subsequent discharging process is avoided.
Then, the second control valve can be opened to enable the fertilizer to flow out of the reaction tank through the discharge pipe, and meanwhile, the fertilizer can be stirred through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod, the first motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, so that the discharging process is faster and smoother, and the blockage at the connection part of the discharge pipe and the reaction tank is avoided; after most fertilizer has all left the retort, alright start the second motor, at driving pulley, driven pulley, driving belt, the bearing frame, under the cooperation of diaphragm, make the rotary drum, the connecting rod, scrape the flitch and take place to rotate, and scrape the flitch at the pivoted in-process, can be to the adhesion at the retort inner wall, and scrape the getting to the fertilizer on the side inner wall of retort and the bottom inner wall, and make it can leave the retort via the discharging pipe, thereby avoid causing the waste of fertilizer, and to the influence of follow-up fertilizer preparation process.
The top of the side end of the reaction tank is also provided with a transparent observation window, so that the condition in the reaction tank can be conveniently checked; in the using process of the device, the fixing bolt can penetrate through the fixing plate and is connected with the fixing barrel, so that the supporting leg, the travelling wheel and the ground are indirectly fixed together, and the device is prevented from shifting and turning on one side in the using process; when the device needs to be moved, only the fixing bolt and the fixing plate need to be separated, the constraint on the supporting legs and the walking wheels is removed, and then the device can be moved by means of the walking wheels in a time-saving and labor-saving mode.
Because the inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank is in a cone shape matched with the discharge pipe, the shapes of the stirring blade and the scraping plate at the lower end are matched with the inner wall of the lower end of the reaction tank; therefore, in the discharging process, the fertilizer can be more quickly, cleanly and thoroughly separated from the reaction tank, and the fertilizer scraped from the inner wall of the reaction tank can be more quickly, cleanly and thoroughly separated from the reaction tank.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer reaction preparation facilities which characterized in that: the device comprises a reaction tank, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the reaction tank, a first control valve arranged on the feed hopper, a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank, a second control valve arranged on the discharge pipe, a stirring module used for stirring and mixing a plurality of raw materials and a cleaning module used for cleaning fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank;
the stirring module comprises an electric telescopic rod arranged on the inner wall of the top of the reaction tank, a first motor arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, a stirring shaft connected with the output shaft of the first motor and stirring blades arranged on the stirring shaft;
the material cleaning module comprises a transverse plate arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a through hole arranged on the transverse plate and matched with the stirring shaft, a bearing seat arranged on the transverse plate and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a rotary drum connected with the inner side wall of the bearing seat and sleeved on the stirring shaft, a scraping plate used for scraping fertilizer adhered to the inner wall of the reaction tank, a connecting rod arranged between the rotary drum and the scraping plate, and a driving module used for driving the rotary drum.
2. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving module comprises a mounting frame arranged on the inner wall of the reaction tank, a second motor arranged on the mounting frame, a driving belt pulley arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, a driven belt pulley arranged on the rotary drum and a transmission belt arranged between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley.
3. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: and a transparent observation window is also arranged at the top of the side end of the reaction tank.
4. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the reaction tank is also provided with supporting legs.
5. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the supporting leg is also provided with a travelling wheel.
6. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the walking wheel is a universal wheel with a wheel brake.
7. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the side of supporting leg still is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate still is provided with the fixing bolt who is used for fixing ground, still be provided with the solid fixed cylinder of fixing bolt looks adaptation in the ground.
8. The fertilizer reaction preparation apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the lower extreme inner wall of retort is the cone cylindric with discharging pipe looks adaptation, and the stirring vane of lower extreme, scrape the shape of flitch and all adapt with the lower extreme inner wall of retort.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120264594.2U CN215312297U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Fertilizer reaction preparation facilities |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120264594.2U CN215312297U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Fertilizer reaction preparation facilities |
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| CN215312297U true CN215312297U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| CN202120264594.2U Active CN215312297U (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Fertilizer reaction preparation facilities |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115740479A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-07 | 河南金渠银通金属材料有限公司 | A reduction liquid adds device for reducing silver powder production |
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2021
- 2021-01-30 CN CN202120264594.2U patent/CN215312297U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115740479A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-07 | 河南金渠银通金属材料有限公司 | A reduction liquid adds device for reducing silver powder production |
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