CN112323484A - 一种面料抗紫外线改性方法 - Google Patents
一种面料抗紫外线改性方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112323484A CN112323484A CN202011292192.XA CN202011292192A CN112323484A CN 112323484 A CN112323484 A CN 112323484A CN 202011292192 A CN202011292192 A CN 202011292192A CN 112323484 A CN112323484 A CN 112323484A
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- fabric
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1O OYFRNYNHAZOYNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940116202 nickel sulfate hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910002640 NiOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010029098 Neoplasm skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010042496 Sunburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021508 nickel(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005740 tumor formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施/对比例 | UPF值 | 紫外透过率,% |
实施例1 | 56 | 2.1 |
实施例2 | 67 | 1.7 |
实施例3 | 88 | 1.0 |
对比例1 | 45 | 3.8 |
对比例2 | 32 | 5.9 |
实施/对比例 | 纵向断裂强力,N |
实施例1 | 47.9 |
实施例2 | 48.2 |
实施例3 | 48.6 |
对比例1 | 48.4 |
对比例2 | 48.8 |
实施/对比例 | 透气性,g |
实施例3 | 054 |
对比例2 | 0.56 |
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011292192.XA CN112323484B (zh) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | 一种面料抗紫外线改性方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011292192.XA CN112323484B (zh) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | 一种面料抗紫外线改性方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112323484A true CN112323484A (zh) | 2021-02-05 |
CN112323484B CN112323484B (zh) | 2022-08-16 |
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CN202011292192.XA Active CN112323484B (zh) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | 一种面料抗紫外线改性方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN112323484B (zh) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3192258A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1965-06-29 | Shionogi & Co | Process for oxidizing a primary alchol |
JP2003017047A (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | アルカリ蓄電池用ニッケル電極およびその製造方法 |
CN103258650A (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | 一种染料敏化太阳能电池织物对电极及其制备方法 |
CN106356201A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-25 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种碳纤维基氢氧化镍复合材料的制备方法及其应用 |
CN108103444A (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-01 | 北京纳米生色科技有限公司 | 一种能实现防紫外线的织物 |
CN111501329A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-07 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种氢氧化镍/聚醚胺改性碳纤维的制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011292192.XA patent/CN112323484B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3192258A (en) * | 1961-08-25 | 1965-06-29 | Shionogi & Co | Process for oxidizing a primary alchol |
JP2003017047A (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | アルカリ蓄電池用ニッケル電極およびその製造方法 |
CN103258650A (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-08-21 | 武汉纺织大学 | 一种染料敏化太阳能电池织物对电极及其制备方法 |
CN106356201A (zh) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-25 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种碳纤维基氢氧化镍复合材料的制备方法及其应用 |
CN108103444A (zh) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-01 | 北京纳米生色科技有限公司 | 一种能实现防紫外线的织物 |
CN111501329A (zh) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-07 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种氢氧化镍/聚醚胺改性碳纤维的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (9)
Title |
---|
P. BUKOVEC 等: "Thermal Analysis of Nickel Oxide Films", 《JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS》 * |
S.-Y. HAN 等: "The Growth Mechanism of Nickel Oxide Thin Films by Room-Temperature Chemical Bath Deposition", 《JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY》 * |
刘轲 等: "蕉麻纤维表面化学沉积纳米镍薄膜的形态研究", 《产业用纺织品》 * |
卞立静 等: "配位聚合物2,5一二羟基对苯二甲酸镁合成与晶体结构", 《中国材料科技与设备》 * |
李凤艳 等: "织物上电子束蒸发沉积镀膜的耐磨及抗紫外线性能", 《纺织学报》 * |
李禄斌: "氢氧化镍纳米材料的低能耗制备及超级电容器应用", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)工程科技I辑》 * |
秦文峰 第: "聚酯纤维无钯活化自催化还原镀镍的研究", 《化工新型材料》 * |
赵亚萍 等: "化学镀在织物金属化处理中的应用", 《印染》 * |
马仓 等: "纯棉厚织物前处理工艺", 《印染》 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20220623 Address after: No. 398, Liji West Road, Zhili Town, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province 313008 Applicant after: Huzhou Youtao Clothing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201107 T158 twenty-second, 1-30 Lane 88, min Bei Road, Minhang District, Shanghai. Applicant before: SHANGHAI WANJING TEXTILE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 398, Liji West Road, Zhili Town, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province 313008 Patentee after: Zhejiang Youtao Clothing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 398, Liji West Road, Zhili Town, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province 313008 Patentee before: Huzhou Youtao Clothing Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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