CN112249532A - Garbage classification management system - Google Patents

Garbage classification management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112249532A
CN112249532A CN202011185244.3A CN202011185244A CN112249532A CN 112249532 A CN112249532 A CN 112249532A CN 202011185244 A CN202011185244 A CN 202011185244A CN 112249532 A CN112249532 A CN 112249532A
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage
module
classification
clearing
data
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Pending
Application number
CN202011185244.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
轩亮
甘天祥
彭思远
杨轩
洪文雄
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Jianghan University
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Jianghan University
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Priority to CN202011185244.3A priority Critical patent/CN112249532A/en
Publication of CN112249532A publication Critical patent/CN112249532A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/182Volume determining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/20Temperature sensing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the present application provides a garbage classification management system, and the garbage classification management system includes: the system comprises a garbage site management system, a server and a plurality of garbage classification management systems, wherein the garbage classification management system is used for acquiring garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites and uploading the garbage classification data of each garbage site to the server; the first terminal is used for acquiring the garbage classification data of each garbage station from the server, generating garbage clearing information based on the garbage classification data, and sending the garbage clearing information to the garbage clearing system, wherein the garbage clearing information is used for indicating a clearing route and a clearing mode for clearing the classified garbage of each garbage station; and the garbage clearing system is used for respectively sending clearing instructions to the corresponding garbage clearing devices according to the garbage clearing information received from the first terminal, and the clearing instructions are used for indicating the garbage clearing devices to clear the classified garbage of the garbage stations. The scheme can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of garbage classification and recovery treatment, and realize intelligent classification and clearing.

Description

Garbage classification management system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a garbage classification management system.
Background
At present, the number of municipal wastes is increasing, and the municipal wastes can be classified and recycled when being treated so as to improve the resource recycling efficiency and reduce the harm caused by environmental pollution.
However, at present, the urban residents have poor garbage classification awareness, and part of cities are still relatively extensive in garbage classification mode. The garbage classification is implemented only by means of identification words or conscious, so that wrong classification is easy to occur in classification and recovery, useless or harmful garbage is mixed in the recyclable garbage can, and the current garbage classification management system only aims at the recyclable garbage, has insufficient classification processing capacity for dry garbage and wet garbage and cannot meet the requirements of dry-wet separation.
Therefore, the efficiency and the effectiveness of the current garbage classification and recovery treatment are poor, and the intelligent classification and transportation cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a waste classification management system, can improve waste classification and recovery processing's efficiency, validity, and realize intelligent classification clearance.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a garbage classification management system, where the garbage classification management system includes:
the system comprises a garbage site management system, a server and a plurality of garbage classification management systems, wherein the garbage classification management system is used for acquiring garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites and uploading the garbage classification data of each garbage site to the server;
the first terminal is used for acquiring the garbage classification data of each garbage station from the server, generating garbage clearing information based on the garbage classification data, and sending the garbage clearing information to a garbage clearing system, wherein the garbage clearing information is used for indicating a clearing route and a clearing mode for clearing classified garbage of each garbage station;
the garbage clearing system is used for sending clearing instructions to corresponding garbage clearing devices according to the garbage clearing information received from the first terminal, and the clearing instructions are used for indicating the garbage clearing devices to clear classified garbage of garbage stations.
In some embodiments, the garbage site management system comprises a garbage classification device upper computer, a passive classification module and an active classification module;
the garbage classification equipment upper computer is used for sending first upper computer control action information to the second classification module and sending second upper computer control action information to the active classification module;
the passive classification module is configured to generate first indication information based on the first upper computer control action information, and send the first indication message to the upper computer of the garbage classification device, where the first indication message includes action execution information and monitoring data information;
and the active classification module is used for generating second indication information based on the second upper computer control action information and sending the second indication information to the upper computer of the garbage classification equipment, wherein the second indication information comprises action execution information and monitoring data information.
In some embodiments, the upper computer of the garbage classification device comprises a first main control module, a communication module and a human-computer interaction module; the active classification module comprises a second main control module, a first classification module, a garbage can detection module and a garbage identification classification module; the second classification module comprises a third main control module, a second classification module, a garbage can detection module and a garbage identification and classification module;
the communication module and the human-computer interaction module are respectively in communication connection with the first main control module; the garbage bin detection module, the second classification module and the garbage identification and classification module are respectively in communication connection with the third main control module;
the communication module is used for sending the data of the garbage classification site equipment to the server;
the human-computer interaction module is used for sending human-computer interaction data to the first main control module;
the garbage bin detection module is used for sending garbage bin detection data to the third main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the third main control module;
the third main control module is used for sending an action control signal to the second classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the third main control module.
In some embodiments, the garbage bin detection module comprises a temperature detection module, an audible and visual alarm module, a full detection module, an odor analysis module and a weight detection module;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature in the garbage bin in real time;
the overflow detection module is used for detecting the space in the garbage can in real time so as to detect the overflow state of the garbage can;
the sound and light alarm module is used for generating reminding information based on the overflowing state of the garbage can;
the odor analysis module is used for detecting the air quality in the garbage can in real time and carrying out disinfection and purification treatment according to the air quality;
the weight detection module is used for limiting the weight of the garbage in the garbage can.
In some embodiments, the garbage classification detection module, the first classification module and the garbage identification classification module are respectively in communication connection with a first main control module;
the garbage classification detection module is used for sending garbage can detection data to the first main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the first main control module based on the garbage can detection data;
the first main control module is used for sending an action control signal to the first classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the first main control module.
In some embodiments, the garbage classification detection module, the second classification module and the garbage identification classification module are respectively in communication connection with a second main control module;
the garbage classification detection module is used for sending garbage can detection data to the first main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the second main control module based on the garbage can detection data;
the second main control module is used for sending the action control signal to the second classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the second main control module.
In some embodiments, the second classification module comprises a distribution steering engine module, a disinfectant pump module and a conveyor belt motor module;
the distribution steering engine driving module is used for controlling the steering engine of the second classification module screening mechanism to perform stirring action;
the disinfectant pump driving module is used for driving disinfectant water in the garbage can to be normally supplied;
and the conveyor belt motor module is used for controlling the conveyor belt in the second classification module to normally operate.
In some embodiments, the first sorting module comprises a recyclable waste bin door module, an electric push rod module, and a delivery inlet motor module;
the electric push rod module is used for controlling the pushing and releasing actions of the electric push rods in the active classification module;
the recyclable garbage box door driving module is used for controlling the opening and closing actions of the recyclable garbage box door after the electric pushing rod is in a pushing state so as to control the opening and closing of the garbage box door;
the delivery inlet motor driving module is used for driving the delivery inlet motor to deliver articles into the garbage can after the recyclable garbage box door is opened.
In some embodiments, the human-computer interaction module includes: the system comprises a face recognition module, a voice interaction module and a touch screen;
the first terminal is also used for sending a face image of a user to the face recognition module;
the face recognition module is used for receiving the face image, and prompting the user to successfully log in the user if the face image is determined to be in accordance with the legal identity;
the voice interaction module is used for acquiring a voice signal of the user and performing semantic analysis on the voice signal; when the voice signal is determined to be used for requesting to acquire the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, acquiring the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, and establishing communication connection with a second terminal where an administrator is located;
the touch screen is used for displaying the working state of the trash bin of the trash station and displaying a human-computer interaction interface between the user and the administrator.
In some embodiments, the garbage classification management system further includes a second terminal, configured to send a query message to the server, where the query message is used to request to obtain garbage collection data and garbage classification data of each garbage site;
and the server is also used for acquiring the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data of each garbage site based on the query message and sending the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data to the second terminal.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects:
the household garbage is intelligently classified at the front end according to the garbage type through the garbage classification site management system, the classified site garbage is classified and cleared by combining the garbage clearing system, and meanwhile, data is uploaded and shared, so that the garbage is classified, cleared and recovered in each stage according to the garbage type, the efficiency and the effectiveness of classification and recovery processing can be improved, intelligent classification clearing cannot be realized, a user can inquire the storage condition and clearing condition of each garbage site in real time and on line, clearing personnel can check garbage clearing information of each garbage site in real time and anytime and anywhere, and accordingly the garbage sites needing clearing are cleared in time, and the environment is guaranteed to be clean.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a garbage classification management system of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a garbage classification management system of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware design of the garbage site management system in the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description that follows, specific embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to steps and symbols executed by one or more computers, unless otherwise indicated. Accordingly, these steps and operations will be referred to, several times, as being performed by a computer, the computer performing operations involving a processing unit of the computer in electronic signals representing data in a structured form. This operation transforms the data or maintains it at locations in the computer's memory system, which may be reconfigured or otherwise altered in a manner well known to those skilled in the art. The data maintains a data structure that is a physical location of the memory that has particular characteristics defined by the data format. However, while the principles of the application have been described in language specific to above, it is not intended to be limited to the specific form set forth herein, and it will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various of the steps and operations described below may be implemented in hardware.
The principles of the present application may be employed in numerous other general-purpose or special-purpose computing, communication environments or configurations. Examples of well known computing systems, environments, and configurations that may be suitable for use with the application include, but are not limited to, hand-held telephones, personal computers, servers, multiprocessor systems, microcomputer-based systems, mainframe-based computers, and distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices.
The terms "first", "second", and "third", etc. in this application are used to distinguish between different objects and not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of the garbage classification management system according to the present application, which includes:
wherein the garbage site management system 10 is communicatively connected with the garbage cleaning system 20, and the garbage site management system 10 is communicatively connected with the database 40;
the system comprises a garbage site management system, a server and a plurality of garbage classification management systems, wherein the garbage classification management system is used for acquiring garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites and uploading the garbage classification data of each garbage site to the server;
the server is used for acquiring and storing the garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites from the garbage site management system;
the system comprises a first terminal, a second terminal and a garbage collection system, wherein the first terminal is used for acquiring garbage classification data of each garbage site from the server (for example, from a database of the server), generating garbage collection information based on the garbage classification data, and sending the garbage collection information to the garbage collection system, and the garbage collection information is used for indicating a collection route and a collection mode for collecting classified garbage of each garbage site;
the garbage clearing system is used for sending clearing instructions to corresponding garbage clearing devices according to the garbage clearing information received from the first terminal, and the clearing instructions are used for indicating the garbage clearing devices to clear classified garbage of garbage stations.
In the embodiment of the present application, the garbage site management system 10 is mainly responsible for garbage classification release control management, garbage can state monitoring, garbage can information data uploading and other works, and the garbage collection system 20 is mainly responsible for timely garbage collection, vehicle management of collection and transportation, garbage tracking, source searching and other works.
In the embodiment of the present application, the clearing route may be the following mapping relationship:
the number of the trash station → the number of the trash can → the number of the vehicle for cleaning → the destination.
The clearing mode can comprise: sorting, discarding, burying, burning, land transportation, water transportation, air transportation and the like. The embodiment of the application does not limit the clearing route and the clearing mode.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, the household garbage classification management system includes: a spam site management system 10, a spam inventory system 20, a mobile terminal 30, a database 40, a terminal 50, a user 60, an inventory clerk 70, and an administrator 80. The clearing personnel 70 are connected with the terminal 50, and the information of the terminal 50 is fed back to the clearing personnel 70.
Wherein, the cleaning personnel 70 is connected with the garbage cleaning system 20 to realize timely cleaning of garbage;
in this embodiment, the clearing personnel 70 can obtain the garbage bin state information, the position information and the clearing vehicle information through the terminal 50 so as to clear the garbage bin in time.
The mobile terminal 30 is connected to the database 40 to realize data exchange.
The terminal 50 is connected with the database 40 to realize data exchange.
In this embodiment, the database 40 reads, stores and maintains user information and trash can status data, the terminal 50 performs data exchange with the database 40 through WIFI or broadband, and the mobile terminal 30 performs data exchange with the database 40 through WIFI or 4G network.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the garbage site management system includes a garbage classification device upper computer 100, a passive classification module 200, and an active classification module 300;
the upper computer 100 of the garbage classification device is configured to send first upper computer control action information to the second classification module 220, and send second upper computer control action information to the active classification module 300;
the passive classification module 200 is configured to generate first indication information based on the first upper computer control action information, and send the first indication message to the garbage classification device upper computer 100, where the first indication message includes action execution information and monitoring data information;
the active classification module 300 is configured to generate second indication information based on the second upper computer control action information, and send the second indication information to the garbage classification device upper computer 100, where the second indication information includes action execution information and monitoring data information.
In some embodiments, the upper computer 100 of the garbage classification device includes a first main control module 110, a communication module and a human-computer interaction module 130; the active classification module 300 comprises a second main control module 310, a first classification module 320, a garbage bin detection module 230 and a garbage recognition classification module 240; the second classification module 220 comprises a third main control module 210, a second classification module 220, a garbage bin detection module 230 and a garbage identification and classification module 240;
the communication module and the human-computer interaction module 130 are respectively in communication connection with the first main control module 110; the trash can detecting module 230, the second classifying module 220, and the trash identifying and classifying module 240 are respectively in communication connection with the third main control module 210;
the communication module 120 is configured to send the garbage classification site device data to the server;
the human-computer interaction module 130 is configured to send human-computer interaction data to the first main control module 110;
the trash can detecting module 230 is configured to send trash can detection data to the third main control module 210, and receive an alarm signal fed back by the third main control module 210;
the third main control module 210 is configured to send an action control signal to the second classification module 220;
the garbage recognition and classification module 240 is configured to send garbage recognition data to the third main control module 210. The garbage recognition and classification module 240 may recognize and classify garbage by using an image classification network, and specifically, may first shoot garbage of garbage can class at a plurality of angles, and then perform garbage class recognition on the shot image. The trash recognition data may include trash type, trash size, trash harmfulness, and the like.
Specifically, the communication module 120 is responsible for a WIFI module, and mainly implements data exchange between the spam site and the database. The face recognition module 1010 photographs through a camera to recognize face information, and realizes quick login operation. The voice interaction module 1020 recognizes voice information through a voice input microphone to realize voice touchless interaction. The touch screen 1030 realizes the display of the working state of the trash can at the trash station and the interaction between a user and an administrator.
In some embodiments, the trash can detection module 230 includes a temperature detection module 2040, an audible and visual alarm module 2050, a overfill detection module 2060, an odor analysis module 2070, and a weight detection module 2080;
the temperature detection module 2040 is used for detecting the temperature in the garbage can in real time;
the overfill detection module 2060 is configured to detect a space in the trash can in real time to detect an overfill state of the trash can;
the audible and visual alarm module 2050 is configured to generate a reminding message based on the full-overflowing state of the trash can;
the odor analysis module 2070 is used for detecting the air quality in the garbage can in real time and carrying out disinfection and purification treatment according to the air quality;
the weight detection module 2080 is used for limiting the weight of the garbage in the garbage bin.
In some embodiments, the garbage classification detecting module 230, the first classifying module 320, and the garbage recognition classifying module 240 are respectively in communication connection with the first main control module 110;
the garbage classification detecting module 230 is configured to send garbage can detection data to the first master control module 110, and receive an alarm signal fed back by the first master control module 110 based on the garbage can detection data; for example, the alarm signal may indicate that air pollution is generated in the trash can, trash in the trash can exceeds a preset load, trash which should not be thrown into the trash can exists in the trash can, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.
The first master control module 110, configured to send an action control signal to the first classification module 320;
the garbage recognition and classification module 240 is configured to send garbage recognition data to the first master control module 110.
In some embodiments, the garbage classification detecting module 230, the second classification module 220, and the garbage recognition classification module 240 are respectively in communication connection with a second master control module 310;
the garbage classification detecting module 230 is configured to send garbage can detection data to the first master control module 110, and receive an alarm signal fed back by the second master control module 310 based on the garbage can detection data;
the second master control module 310 is configured to send a motion control signal to the second classification module 220;
the garbage recognition and classification module 240 is configured to send the garbage recognition data to the second main control module 310.
In some embodiments, the second classification module 220 includes a dial steering engine driving module 2010, a disinfectant pump module 2020 and a conveyor belt motor module 2030;
the distribution steering engine driving module 2010 is used for controlling the steering engine of the second classification module 220 screening mechanism to perform a stirring action;
the disinfectant pump driving module 2020 is used for driving normal supply of disinfectant in the garbage can;
the conveyor belt motor module 2030 is configured to control the conveyor belt in the second sorting module 220 to normally operate.
Specifically, the distribution steering engine driving module 20102010 controls the second classification module 220 to sieve the steering engine of the mechanism to move. The disinfectant pump driving module 20202020 is used for normally supplying disinfectant in the barrel. The conveyor motor module 2030 realizes the normal operation of the conveyor in the second sorting module 220. The temperature detection module 2040 is used for detecting the temperature in the barrel in real time. The audible and visual alarm module 2050 realizes the reminding of the full state of the garbage bin. The overflow detecting module 2060 has a function of detecting the space in the barrel in real time, and the odor analyzing module 2070 realizes the real-time detection of the quality of the air in the barrel and the disinfection and purification. The weight detection module 2080 is used for limiting the weight of the garbage in the barrel.
In some embodiments, the first sorting module 320 includes a recyclable waste bin door module 3010, a power push bar module 3020, and a delivery entrance motor module 3030.
Specifically, the electric push rod module 3020 is configured to control the pushing and releasing actions of the electric push rod in the active sorting module 300;
the recyclable garbage bin door driving module 3010 is configured to control an opening and closing action of the recyclable garbage bin door to control the opening and closing of the garbage bin door when the electric pushing rod is in a pushing state;
the delivery inlet motor driving module 3030 is configured to drive the delivery inlet motor to deliver the articles to the trash can when the recyclable trash door is opened.
In some embodiments, the human-computer interaction module 130 includes: a face recognition module 1010, a voice interaction module 1020, and a touch screen 1030.
The first terminal is further configured to send a face image of the user to the face recognition module 1010;
the face recognition module 1010 is configured to receive the face image, and prompt the user to successfully log in this time if it is determined that the face image is in conformity with a legal identity;
the voice interaction module 1020 is configured to collect a voice signal of the user and perform semantic analysis on the voice signal; when the voice signal is determined to be used for requesting to acquire the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, acquiring the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, and establishing communication connection with a second terminal where an administrator is located;
and the touch screen 1030 is used for displaying the working state of the trash bin of the trash site and displaying a human-computer interaction interface between the user and the administrator.
Therefore, the face recognition module 1010 photographs through the camera to recognize face information, and can realize quick login operation. The voice interaction module 1020 recognizes voice information through a voice input microphone, and can implement voice touchless interaction. The touch screen 1030 can display the working state of the trash bin at the trash site and realize interaction between a user and an administrator.
In some embodiments, to implement user information query and information feedback, a terminal where a user is located may be further communicatively connected to the garbage classification management system, and specifically, the garbage classification management system further includes a second terminal, that is, the second terminal is used as a member of the garbage classification management system:
the second terminal is used for sending a query message to the server, wherein the query message is used for requesting to acquire the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data of each garbage site;
and the server is also used for acquiring the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data of each garbage site based on the query message and sending the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data to the second terminal.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, the user 60 is connected to the trash site management system 10, and the user 60 puts trash bags into the trash sorting site device according to the types of trash; the user 60 is connected with the mobile terminal 50 to realize user information query and information feedback.
In this embodiment, the user 60 may put the classified domestic solid waste into an intelligent garbage can, or may perform interaction through the mobile terminal 30 to log in, query information, and query points of the user 60.
The system administrator 80 is connected with the mobile terminal 30 to realize data maintenance and management of the mobile terminal 30;
the system administrator 80 is connected with the terminal 50 to realize data maintenance and management of the terminal 50 of the garbage station equipment;
the system administrator 80 is connected to the database 40 to directly maintain and manage the data in the database 40;
in this embodiment, the administrator 80 may maintain and update the garbage site management system through the terminal 50 or the mobile terminal 30, or may directly extract, maintain and update the data of the user and the garbage bin information from the database 40 through the background.
In this embodiment, the chips used by the first master control module 110, the second master control module 310, and the third master control module 210 are not limited.
Compared with the prior art, in the embodiment of the application, the household garbage is subjected to front-end intelligent classification according to the garbage types through the garbage classification site management system, classified site garbage is classified and cleared through the garbage clearing system, and meanwhile, data is uploaded and shared, so that the garbage is separated and processed in the garbage classification, clearing and recycling stages according to the garbage types, therefore, the efficiency and the effectiveness of classification and recycling processing can be improved, intelligent classification and clearing cannot be achieved, a user can inquire the storage condition and the clearing condition of each garbage site in real time and on line, clearing personnel can check garbage clearing information of each garbage site in real time and anytime and anywhere, and therefore timely clearing is carried out on the garbage sites needing clearing, and the environment is guaranteed to be clean.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the various garbage classification management systems of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling associated hardware, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
To this end, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a plurality of instructions are stored, and the instructions can be loaded by a processor to execute functions of each module in the garbage classification management system according to any embodiment of the present application as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, and specific operations may refer to descriptions of the garbage classification management system according to any embodiment as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, which are not described herein again.
Wherein the computer-readable storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium can execute the steps in the garbage classification management system according to any embodiment of the present application as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the garbage classification management system according to any embodiment of the present application as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3 can be achieved, which are described in detail in the foregoing description and are not repeated herein.
The garbage classification management system, the garbage classification management device, the garbage classification management processing equipment and the computer-readable storage medium provided by the application are introduced in detail, a specific example is applied in the application to explain the principle and the implementation manner of the application, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the garbage classification management system and the core idea of the application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage classification management system, characterized in that the garbage classification management system comprises:
the system comprises a garbage site management system, a server and a plurality of garbage classification management systems, wherein the garbage classification management system is used for acquiring garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites and uploading the garbage classification data of each garbage site to the server;
the server is used for acquiring and storing the garbage classification data of a plurality of garbage sites from the garbage site management system;
the first terminal is used for acquiring the garbage classification data of each garbage station from the server, generating garbage clearing information based on the garbage classification data, and sending the garbage clearing information to a garbage clearing system, wherein the garbage clearing information is used for indicating a clearing route and a clearing mode for clearing classified garbage of each garbage station;
the garbage clearing system is used for sending clearing instructions to corresponding garbage clearing devices according to the garbage clearing information received from the first terminal, and the clearing instructions are used for indicating the garbage clearing devices to clear classified garbage of garbage stations.
2. The waste classification management system according to claim 1, wherein the waste site management system includes a waste classification device upper computer, a passive classification module, and an active classification module;
the garbage classification equipment upper computer is used for sending first upper computer control action information to the second classification module and sending second upper computer control action information to the active classification module;
the passive classification module is configured to generate first indication information based on the first upper computer control action information, and send the first indication message to the upper computer of the garbage classification device, where the first indication message includes action execution information and monitoring data information;
and the active classification module is used for generating second indication information based on the second upper computer control action information and sending the second indication information to the upper computer of the garbage classification equipment, wherein the second indication information comprises action execution information and monitoring data information.
3. The garbage classification management system according to claim 2, wherein the garbage classification device upper computer comprises a first main control module, a communication module and a human-computer interaction module; the active classification module comprises a second main control module, a first classification module, a garbage can detection module and a garbage identification classification module; the second classification module comprises a third main control module, a second classification module, a garbage can detection module and a garbage identification and classification module;
the communication module and the human-computer interaction module are respectively in communication connection with the first main control module; the garbage bin detection module, the second classification module and the garbage identification and classification module are respectively in communication connection with the third main control module;
the communication module is used for sending the data of the garbage classification site equipment to the server;
the human-computer interaction module is used for sending human-computer interaction data to the first main control module;
the garbage bin detection module is used for sending garbage bin detection data to the third main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the third main control module;
the third main control module is used for sending an action control signal to the second classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the third main control module.
4. The waste classification management system according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the waste bin detection module comprises a temperature detection module, a sound and light alarm module, an overfill detection module, an odor analysis module and a weight detection module;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature in the garbage bin in real time;
the overflow detection module is used for detecting the space in the garbage can in real time so as to detect the overflow state of the garbage can;
the sound and light alarm module is used for generating reminding information based on the overflowing state of the garbage can;
the odor analysis module is used for detecting the air quality in the garbage can in real time and carrying out disinfection and purification treatment according to the air quality;
the weight detection module is used for limiting the weight of the garbage in the garbage can.
5. The garbage classification management system according to claim 4, wherein the garbage classification detection module, the first classification module and the garbage recognition classification module are respectively in communication connection with a first main control module;
the garbage classification detection module is used for sending garbage can detection data to the first main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the first main control module based on the garbage can detection data;
the first main control module is used for sending an action control signal to the first classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the first main control module.
6. The garbage classification management system according to claim 4, wherein the garbage classification detection module, the second classification module and the garbage recognition classification module are respectively in communication connection with a second main control module;
the garbage classification detection module is used for sending garbage can detection data to the first main control module and receiving an alarm signal fed back by the second main control module based on the garbage can detection data;
the second main control module is used for sending the action control signal to the second classification module;
and the garbage identification and classification module is used for sending the garbage identification data to the second main control module.
7. The waste classification management system according to claim 1, wherein the second classification module comprises a distribution steering engine module, a disinfectant liquid pump module and a conveyor belt motor module;
the distribution steering engine driving module is used for controlling the steering engine of the second classification module screening mechanism to perform stirring action;
the disinfectant pump driving module is used for driving disinfectant water in the garbage can to be normally supplied;
and the conveyor belt motor module is used for controlling the conveyor belt in the second classification module to normally operate.
8. The waste bin sorting management system of claim 1, wherein the first sorting module comprises a recyclable bin door module, an electric push rod module, and a delivery inlet motor module;
the electric push rod module is used for controlling the pushing and releasing actions of the electric push rods in the active classification module;
the recyclable garbage box door driving module is used for controlling the opening and closing actions of the recyclable garbage box door after the electric pushing rod is in a pushing state so as to control the opening and closing of the garbage box door;
the delivery inlet motor driving module is used for driving the delivery inlet motor to deliver articles into the garbage can after the recyclable garbage box door is opened.
9. The garbage classification management system according to claim 1, wherein the human-computer interaction module comprises: the system comprises a face recognition module, a voice interaction module and a touch screen;
the first terminal is also used for sending a face image of a user to the face recognition module;
the face recognition module is used for receiving the face image, and prompting the user to successfully log in the user if the face image is determined to be in accordance with the legal identity;
the voice interaction module is used for acquiring a voice signal of the user and performing semantic analysis on the voice signal; when the voice signal is determined to be used for requesting to acquire the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, acquiring the working state of the garbage bin at the garbage station, and establishing communication connection with a second terminal where an administrator is located;
the touch screen is used for displaying the working state of the trash bin of the trash station and displaying a human-computer interaction interface between the user and the administrator.
10. The garbage classification management system according to claim 1, further comprising a second terminal, configured to send a query message to the server, where the query message is used to request to obtain garbage collection data and garbage classification data of each garbage site;
and the server is also used for acquiring the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data of each garbage site based on the query message and sending the garbage clearing data and the garbage classification data to the second terminal.
CN202011185244.3A 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Garbage classification management system Pending CN112249532A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210122