CN112236301B - 纤维增强型复合材料、以及形成和使用该纤维增强型复合材料的方法 - Google Patents

纤维增强型复合材料、以及形成和使用该纤维增强型复合材料的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112236301B
CN112236301B CN201980015636.4A CN201980015636A CN112236301B CN 112236301 B CN112236301 B CN 112236301B CN 201980015636 A CN201980015636 A CN 201980015636A CN 112236301 B CN112236301 B CN 112236301B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
fiber tows
tows
elevation
spread
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CN201980015636.4A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN112236301A (zh
Inventor
克里斯托弗·约翰逊七世
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Aerlyte Inc
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Aerlyte Inc
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Priority to CN202110676402.3A priority Critical patent/CN113550038B/zh
Publication of CN112236301A publication Critical patent/CN112236301A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B29B15/14—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length of filaments or wires
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/18—Separating or spreading
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/005—Separating a bundle of forwarding filamentary materials into a plurality of groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B11/00—Making preforms
    • B29B11/14—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition
    • B29B11/16—Making preforms characterised by structure or composition comprising fillers or reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/69—General aspects of joining filaments 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
    • D01D11/02—Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • D01F9/12—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof
    • D01F9/14—Carbon filaments; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2307/00—Use of elements other than metals as reinforcement
    • B29K2307/04—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • B65H2701/314—Carbon fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/38—Thread sheet, e.g. sheet of parallel yarns or wires

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
CN201980015636.4A 2018-03-06 2019-02-01 纤维增强型复合材料、以及形成和使用该纤维增强型复合材料的方法 Active CN112236301B (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110676402.3A CN113550038B (zh) 2018-03-06 2019-02-01 分离碳纤维丝束的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862639409P 2018-03-06 2018-03-06
US62/639,409 2018-03-06
PCT/US2019/016280 WO2019173016A2 (en) 2018-03-06 2019-02-01 Fiber-reinforced composites and methods of forming and using same

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110676402.3A Division CN113550038B (zh) 2018-03-06 2019-02-01 分离碳纤维丝束的方法

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CN112236301A CN112236301A (zh) 2021-01-15
CN112236301B true CN112236301B (zh) 2021-07-13

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CN202110676402.3A Active CN113550038B (zh) 2018-03-06 2019-02-01 分离碳纤维丝束的方法

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US (3) US10518442B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP3746292B1 (https=)
JP (3) JP7082217B2 (https=)
CN (2) CN112236301B (https=)
HU (1) HUE066283T2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2019173016A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US10844523B2 (en) * 2016-08-25 2020-11-24 Japan Matex Co., LTD Twisted yarn, opened yarn, carbon fiber-covered twisted yarn, and method for manufacturing these
IT201700035017A1 (it) * 2017-03-30 2018-09-30 M A E S P A Metodo per l'apertura di un fascio di fibre tessili, preferibilmente fibre chimiche o inorganiche
JP7082217B2 (ja) * 2018-03-06 2022-06-07 アーライト、インコーポレイテッド． 繊維強化複合材料並びに同繊維強化複合材料の形成方法及び使用方法
CN112938617A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-06-11 南京玻璃纤维研究设计院有限公司 一种用于小丝束纤维的快速制备方法
CN114057012B (zh) * 2021-12-13 2024-10-15 江苏恒神股份有限公司 一种碳纤维分纱装置及分纱方法
CN114348766A (zh) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-15 威海光威复合材料股份有限公司 一种小克重预浸料生产用多级分纱装置
CN117162602B (zh) * 2023-09-05 2025-08-01 东华大学 短无机纤维杂化网纱及复合碳纤维带的制备方法及其应用

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11220025B2 (en) 2022-01-11
JP2021519858A (ja) 2021-08-12
JP7082217B2 (ja) 2022-06-07
CN112236301A (zh) 2021-01-15
US20190275705A1 (en) 2019-09-12
EP4368364A3 (en) 2024-08-14
EP3746292A4 (en) 2021-11-10
WO2019173016A2 (en) 2019-09-12
US20210010168A1 (en) 2021-01-14
EP3746292C0 (en) 2023-12-27
EP3746292B1 (en) 2023-12-27
JP2022130376A (ja) 2022-09-06
WO2019173016A3 (en) 2020-07-23
CN113550038A (zh) 2021-10-26
JP2024166215A (ja) 2024-11-28
EP4368364A2 (en) 2024-05-15
HUE066283T2 (hu) 2024-07-28
CN113550038B (zh) 2023-03-10
EP3746292A2 (en) 2020-12-09
US20210129387A1 (en) 2021-05-06
US10518442B2 (en) 2019-12-31

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