CN112227297A - Gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices, it includes river levee and river course water, still include the interception case, articulated setting is at the shutter on the interception case lateral wall and set up the supporting box on the end wall of interception case both sides respectively, the equidistant range of length direction of interception case edge river course water, the length direction of interception case and the width direction syntropy of river course water, the perisporium of interception case, the lateral wall equipartition of shutter is equipped with a plurality of water holes of crossing, the lateral wall of supporting box is equipped with the drive shutter and opens and close the subassembly at pivoted under water, the lateral wall of river levee is equipped with the height control subassembly that the drive supporting box goes up and down, the top of interception case stretches out the surface of water of river course water and intercepts the collection to the interior showy rubbish of. This application has the effect of carrying out the interception to the floating waste in the river course water.

Description

Gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of river ecological restoration, especially, relate to a gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices.

Background

With the development of social economy and the improvement of living standard of people, the pollution of river channels is more and more serious, and huge damage is caused to a river ecosystem, wherein the river ecosystem refers to an ecosystem of a river water body, belongs to one of river water ecosystem, is a link between land and sea, and plays a main role in the material circulation of a biosphere.

Chinese patent publication No. CN209668888U discloses a riverway ecological restoration system, which comprises a river levee and a riverway water body, wherein a floating wetland and a microorganism biofilm formation device are arranged in the riverway water body, the floating wetland is formed by splicing a plurality of floating wetland planting frame units, each floating wetland planting frame unit comprises a hexagonal frame body and a filler inside the frame body, two adjacent floating wetland planting frame units can be connected, and aquatic plants are planted on the floating wetland planting frame units; the microorganism biofilm culturing device comprises a microorganism product conveying pipe and a plurality of bionic carbon fiber aquatic weeds, wherein microorganism products are filled in the microorganism product conveying pipe, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the microorganism product conveying pipe, and each bionic carbon fiber aquatic weed is arranged on the microorganism product conveying pipe along the vertical direction. The repair system has a good effect of water body purification and repair.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: because there are rubbish such as a lot of showy plastic bottles, cystosepiments, weeds and branches in the river course usually, these showy rubbish pollute the ecological environment of river, adopt above-mentioned repair system only can purify the restoration to the microorganism in the water, can not intercept floating rubbish, river course clearance repair effect is not enough.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the problem that can not be to floating garbage interception when restoreing the river course, this application provides a gardens river course ecological environment protection prosthetic devices.

The application provides a pair of gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices, includes river levee and river course water, still includes interception case, articulated setting shutter on the interception case lateral wall and sets up the supporting box on interception case both sides end wall respectively, the equidistant range of length direction of interception case edge river course water, the length direction of interception case and the width direction syntropy of river course water, the perisporium of interception case, the lateral wall equipartition of shutter are equipped with a plurality of water holes of crossing, the lateral wall of supporting box is equipped with the drive shutter and opens and close the subassembly at the pivoted under water, the lateral wall of river levee is equipped with the altitude mixture control subassembly that the drive supporting box goes up and down, the top of interception case stretches out the surface of water of river course water and collects the interior showy interception rubbish of river course water.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first utilize the altitude mixture control subassembly drive supporting box to remove to suitable height for the surface of water is stretched out at the top of intercept box, and the shutter is the open mode this moment, because the length direction of intercept box and the width direction syntropy of river course water, and the equidistant range of length direction of intercept box along the river course water, and then the floating garbage on the river course water surface of water can be along with rivers flow in the intercept box, can collect floating garbage through the intercept box.

Then, the opening and closing assembly is used for driving the stop door to rotate towards the direction of the intercepting box, the height adjusting assembly is used for driving the intercepting box to move upwards after the stop door is closed, so that the intercepting box is completely moved out of the water surface, and personnel open the stop door, so that floating garbage collected in the intercepting box can be uniformly cleaned; adopt the prosthetic devices that above-mentioned structure constitutes, can intercept the interior floating garbage of river course water, river course clearance restoration effect is good.

Optionally, the subassembly of opening and close includes the gasbag, is located the intake pipe of gasbag both sides and is used for providing the small-size air pump of air supply for the intake pipe, small-size air pump is installed in the inside of supporting box, the one end and the gasbag of intake pipe are linked together, the other end of intake pipe stretches into the supporting box and links to each other with the outlet duct of small-size air pump, provide to holding box direction pivoted power for the shutter when the gasbag bulges, be equipped with the rotatory angle modulation spare of drive holding box along holding box pivoted direction in the supporting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the small air pump is started, air is conveyed into the air bag through the air inlet pipe, the air bag is gradually expanded along with the gradual increase of the air in the air bag, the buoyancy of the air bag is further increased, and further, the force for rotating the stop door in the direction of the interception box can be provided for the stop door; the opening and closing mode is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Optionally, the angle adjusting part is including installing the gear motor in the supporting box and the connecting axle that links to each other with gear motor's drive shaft, the lateral wall of supporting box is equipped with rotates the hole, the one end that gear motor was kept away from to the connecting axle is passed and is rotated the hole and link to each other with the end wall of interception case, the hole wall gluing that rotates the hole is equipped with the sealing ring, the inner ring of sealing ring hugs closely at the lateral wall of connecting axle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the speed reducing motor is started to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting box can be driven to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the intercepting box is driven to move out of the water surface by utilizing the height adjusting assembly until the baffle door rotates to the water surface to be parallel, so that a person can open the baffle door and clean the collected garbage in the intercepting box; the sealing ring has good sealing and waterproof effects, and the sealing ring can be used for plugging a gap between the side wall of the connecting shaft and the hole wall of the rotating hole, so that water can be prevented from permeating into the supporting box through the gap, and the speed reduction motor and the small air pump can work stably.

Optionally, the height adjusting assembly comprises a fixed seat fixedly arranged on the side wall of the river levee, a connecting block arranged on the side wall of the supporting box and an electric cylinder driving the connecting block to ascend and descend, a cavity used for accommodating the electric cylinder is arranged in the side wall of the fixed seat, the side wall of the fixed seat is provided with a lifting hole along the height direction, one end of the connecting block far away from the supporting box penetrates through the lifting hole and is connected with a lifting block, the inner top wall of the cavity is arranged on the cylinder body of the electric cylinder, the piston rod of the electric cylinder is connected with the side wall of the lifting block, and a plurality of water seepage holes are uniformly distributed on.

By adopting the technical scheme, the electric cylinder is started, the piston rod of the electric cylinder extends out to drive the lifting block to slide at the lifting port, and the supporting box is driven to lift through the connecting block, so that the intercepting box is driven to lift; the setting of infiltration hole for the water level in the fixing base can change along with the water level change of river course water, avoids water to pile up gradually in the lift hole infiltration cavity and influence the steady operation of electric jar.

Optionally, the lateral wall of fixing base is installed and is used for detecting the laser rangefinder sensor of interval between ship and the intercept box, laser rangefinder sensor is connected with small-size air pump, gear motor, electric jar electricity respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the laser ranging sensor is utilized to detect the distance between the ship and the side wall of the intercepting box in real time, and a detection value signal is sent into the PLC control circuit, the safe distance value between the ship and the side wall of the intercepting box can be set in the PLC control circuit as an initial value in advance, and when the detected distance value exceeds the initial value, the small air pump, the speed reduction motor and the electric cylinder sequentially receive signals and work.

When the small air pump works, an air source is provided for the air bag through the air inlet pipe, so that the stop door rotates towards the direction of the intercepting box, meanwhile, the speed reducing motor works to drive the intercepting box to rotate, the air bag is deflated until the stop door rotates to be parallel to the water surface, and then the stop door is lapped on the side wall of the intercepting box by utilizing self gravity; meanwhile, the electric cylinder receives signals to work, a piston rod of the electric cylinder extends out to drive the intercepting box to descend, and then the intercepting box can be completely immersed into water to a proper height so as to allow ships to pass through.

Optionally, the internally mounted of interception case has the string bag that is used for collecting floating garbage, the opening of string bag is towards the stop gate, a plurality of ropes of hanging have been made up to the opening part of string bag, the inner wall equipartition of interception case is equipped with a plurality of arc shell fragment, and is a plurality of arc shell fragment and a plurality of rope one-to-one of hanging, the inner wall at the interception case is fixed to the one end of arc shell fragment, the other end of arc shell fragment and the inner wall butt of interception case, enclose between the inner arc wall of arc shell fragment and the inner wall of interception case and close and be formed with the restriction space that holds and hang the rope.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arc-shaped elastic sheet is a metal elastic sheet, has good elastic deformation reset force, the free end of the arc-shaped elastic sheet is pulled outwards, the hanging rope is sleeved on the arc-shaped elastic sheet, then the arc-shaped elastic sheet is released, and the free end of the arc-shaped elastic sheet is abutted against the inner side wall of the intercepting box by utilizing the elastic reset force of the arc-shaped elastic sheet, so that the hanging rope can be fixed in a limited space, and the net bag can be fixed in the intercepting box so as to intercept and collect floating garbage; when the floating garbage collected in the net bag needs to be cleaned, the hanging rope sleeved on the arc-shaped elastic sheet is taken out, and then the person can directly take out the net bag from the intercepting box, so that the garbage collecting device is convenient and practical.

Optionally, the lateral wall top that the intercept box kept off the door dorsad is equipped with the branch pipe, the lateral wall of branch pipe and along self axial equipartition be equipped with a plurality of automatically controlled nozzles, the one end threaded connection of branch pipe has first shutoff to block up, the other end of branch pipe is connected with supplies the agent pipe, the one end that supplies the agent pipe to keep away from the branch pipe stretches out the surface of water and threaded connection has the second to block up, the lateral wall that the intercept box is located the branch pipe is equipped with the stirring piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, the agent supply pipe is used for externally connecting the repairing agent for repairing the water source, the repairing agent liquid can be conveyed to the branch pipe through the agent supply pipe, and then the repairing agent liquid can be sprayed into the water source through the plurality of electric control nozzles so as to repair the water source in the river channel; at the in-process that sprays the repairing agent, utilize the stirring piece to stir the water source for the dispersion that the repairing agent can be quick has improved water source repair efficiency.

Optionally, the stirring piece includes that the rotation sets up a plurality of rotation pipes on the interception case lateral wall of shutter dorsad and sets up at the lateral wall of rotation pipe and along a plurality of arc blade of its self circumference array, and is a plurality of the rotation pipe is arranged along the length direction of interception case equidistant, the axial of rotation pipe and interception case direction of height syntropy, a plurality of arc blade all is arranged along the axial equidistant of rotation pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because a plurality of from the rotating pipe all rotate the setting on the lateral wall of intercept box, through setting up a plurality of arc blades, make and obtain from the rotating pipe and can rotate along with rivers, and then play the effect of stirring to the water source to with the quick dispersion of repairing agent, improved water source repair efficiency.

Optionally, the diapire of intercept box is equipped with the connecting pipe rather than self length direction syntropy, the bottom of connecting pipe just hangs along self axial and is equipped with a plurality of braid formula fiber filter materials, braid formula fiber filter material is equipped with the bottom rotation connection of connecting piece and connecting pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the braid-type fiber filter material has a good water purification function, is not easy to store sludge, has changeability of the tubular diameter during oxygenation, is free from blockage, has hydrophilicity and clear oil, has a good cutting effect on bubbles, has the advantages of an oxygen storage function, strong adsorption capacity, high biological activity, high mass transfer efficiency and long service life, can effectively adsorb microorganisms in a water source by utilizing the braid-type fiber filter material, and improves the restoration effect on the water source; because the bottom of pigtail formula fiber filter material and connecting pipe is rotated and is connected for pigtail formula fiber filter material can be along with the steady emergence skew of rivers, and can be along with the rotation of catch box, and pigtail formula fiber filter material can keep vertical state, so that stable absorption microorganism pollutant.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes that the arc piece that slides and set up on the pipe wall in the connecting pipe, the branch piece that links to each other with the top of braid formula fibre filter material and the rope of being connected that links to each other with a branch piece lateral wall, the lateral wall bottom of connecting pipe just is equipped with the arc mouth along self circumferencial direction, the arc mouth is arranged along the axial of connecting pipe is equidistant, the one end that the rope kept away from a piece is passed the arc mouth and is linked to each other with the outer arc wall of arc piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotary connection of the braid-type fiber filter material and the connecting pipe is realized by the arrangement of the connecting rope, the supporting block and the arc-shaped block, so that the braid-type fiber filter material can be offset by stable water flow at any time, the contact area of the braid-type fiber filter material and a water source is increased, and the water source restoration effect is improved; and the intercepting box is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe through the arrangement of the braid type fiber filter material, so that the arc-shaped block rotates in the connecting pipe in the rotating process of the intercepting box, the braid type fiber filter material is always kept in a vertical state, and a water source is repaired.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the height adjusting assembly is used for driving the intercepting box to move upwards so that the intercepting box is completely moved out of the water surface, and the opening and closing assembly is used for driving the stop door to be opened so that personnel can uniformly clean floating garbage collected in the intercepting box; the repairing device with the structure can intercept floating garbage in the river water body, and has good river cleaning and repairing effect;

2. the small air pump is started, air is conveyed into the air bag through the air inlet pipe, the air bag is gradually inflated along with the gradual increase of the air in the air bag, so that the buoyancy of the air bag is increased, and further, the force for rotating the stop door in the direction of the intercepting box can be provided for the stop door, so that the stop door can be closed under water, and the collected floating garbage is prevented from being scattered;

3. the air bag is easy to shake along with the flow of water in water, the speed reducing motor is started, the intercepting box is driven by the connecting shaft to synchronously rotate along the rotation direction of the stop door so as to stably close the stop door, until the stop door rotates to be parallel to the water surface, the air in the air bag is pumped out by the small air pump, the stop door is overlapped on the intercepting box through self gravity, and then floating garbage collected in the intercepting box can be prevented from floating to the water surface;

4. the method comprises the steps that a laser ranging sensor is used for detecting the distance between a ship and the side wall of an interception box in real time, a detection value signal is sent to a PLC control circuit, a safe distance value between the ship and the side wall of the interception box can be set in the PLC control circuit as an initial value in advance, when the detected distance value exceeds the initial value, a small air pump, a speed reduction motor and an electric cylinder sequentially receive signals and work, a stop door can be closed, and the interception box is driven to completely sink to a proper height in water for the ship to pass through;

5. the agent supply pipe is used for externally connecting a repairing agent for repairing a water source, repairing agent liquid can be conveyed to the branch pipe through the agent supply pipe, and then the repairing agent liquid can be sprayed into the water source through the plurality of electric control nozzles so as to repair the water source in the river channel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the line a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 4.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing the positional relationship among the fixing base, the intercepting box and the supporting box.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the opening and closing assembly.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of fig. 6 along line B-B.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of part E of fig. 8.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a river levee; 2. an interception box; 3. a shutter; 4. a support box; 5. water passing holes; 6. an opening and closing assembly; 61. an air bag; 62. an air inlet pipe; 63. a small air pump; 7. an angle adjusting member; 71. a reduction motor; 72. a connecting shaft; 73. rotating the hole; 74. a seal ring; 8. a height adjustment assembly; 81. a fixed seat; 82. connecting blocks; 83. an electric cylinder; 84. a cavity; 85. a lifting hole; 86. a lifting block; 87. a water seepage hole; 9. a laser ranging sensor; 10. a net bag; 11. hanging a rope; 12. an arc-shaped elastic sheet; 13. limiting the space; 14. a branch pipe; 15. an electrically controlled nozzle; 16. a first plug; 17. a supply tube; 18. a second plug; 19. a stirring member; 191. rotating the tube; 192. an arc-shaped blade; 20. a connecting pipe; 21. a braid-type fiber filter material; 22. an arc-shaped block; 23. supporting a block; 24. connecting ropes; 25. an arc-shaped opening; 26. and (5) fixing the column.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-10.

The embodiment of the application discloses gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices. Referring to fig. 1, prosthetic devices includes the river course water and is located river levee 1 of river course water both sides, and the equal interval arrangement of self length direction is equipped with a plurality of interceptors 2 in the river course water and along, and the quantity of interceptors 2 can be 3, and interval 10m between every interceptor 2, the length direction of interceptor 2 and the width direction syntropy of river course water, and the both sides end wall of interceptor 2 all installs and is provided with supporting box 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for realizing intercepting the rubbish floating on the river channel water body, a side wall of the intercepting box 2 is set to be open, the side wall of the intercepting box 2 located at the opening is hinged with a stop door 3, a side wall of a supporting box 4 is provided with an opening and closing component 6 for driving the stop door 3 to rotate, a side wall of a river bank 1 is provided with a height adjusting component 8 for driving the supporting box 4 to ascend and descend, the opening and closing component 6 is used for driving the stop door 3 to rotate towards the direction far away from the intercepting box 2, the stop door 3 can be opened, at the moment, the height adjusting component 8 is used for driving the top of the intercepting box 2 to stretch out of the water surface of the river channel water body, the rubbish floating on the river channel water body can drift to the intercepting box 2 along with the water flow, in the embodiment, the side wall of the intercepting box 2 and the side wall of the stop door 3 are uniformly distributed.

Adopt the prosthetic devices that above-mentioned structure constitutes, can intercept floating garbage and collect, improved river course clearance repair effect, and go up and down through 8 drive supporting box 4 of altitude mixture control subassemblies, can stretch out the surface of water completely with interception case 2 to the personnel are regularly collected the floating garbage who collects in unison, and river course clearance is efficient.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, for making things convenient for personnel to clear up the rubbish in the interception case 2, the internally mounted of interception case 2 has the string bag 10 that is used for collecting floating rubbish, the opening of string bag 10 is towards shutter 3, string bag 10 is located and has made up a plurality of string rope 11 on self open-ended lateral wall, the inner wall equipartition of interception case 2 is equipped with a plurality of arc shell fragment 12, a plurality of arc shell fragment 12 and a plurality of string rope 11 one-to-one, the bolt fastening is passed through to the one end of arc shell fragment 12 at the inside wall of interception case 2, the other end of arc shell fragment 12 and the inside wall butt of interception case 2, enclose between the inner arc wall of arc shell fragment 12 and the inside wall of interception case 2 and close and be formed with the restriction.

Arc shell fragment 12 is metal shrapnel, has good elastic deformation power that resets, outwards draws the free end of arc shell fragment 12, will hang 11 covers of rope and establish on arc shell fragment 12, then relieve arc shell fragment 12, utilize the elasticity of arc shell fragment 12 to reset the power, the free end of arc shell fragment 12 is contradicted at the inside wall of interception case 2, and then can fix rope 11 in restriction space 13 with hanging, thereby can fix string bag 10 in interception case 2, so that intercept, collect showy rubbish.

When the floating garbage of collection needs to be cleared up, the hanging rope 11 sleeved on the arc-shaped elastic sheet 12 is taken out, then the telescopic rope is contracted, the collected floating garbage can be bagged, so that the personnel can directly take out the net bag 10 from the intercepting box 2, and the device is convenient and practical.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the height adjusting assemblies 8 are two sets, and set up respectively in the both sides wall of river levee 1, utilize two sets of height adjusting assemblies 8 to drive the stable lift of an interception case 2, wherein a set of height adjusting assemblies 8 is including the fixing base 81 that is located between river levee 1 and supporting box 4, the direction of height of fixing base 81 and the direction of height of river levee 1 syntropy, fixing base 81 is equipped with a plurality of fixed columns 26 towards the lateral wall of river levee 1, when pouring river levee 1, with the pre-buried setting of fixed column 26 in river levee 1 in advance, can dismantle the connection between fixed column 26 and the fixing base 81, and then can fix fixing base 81 on the lateral wall of river levee 1.

A cavity 84 is arranged in the fixed seat 81, an electric cylinder 83 is arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity 84, a piston rod of the electric cylinder 83 is connected with a lifting block 86, a connecting block 82 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting box 4, one end, far away from the supporting box 4, of the connecting block 82 extends into the cavity 84 and is connected with the lifting block 86, a lifting hole 85 for the connecting block 82 to slide is arranged on the side wall, facing the supporting box 4, of the fixed seat 81, and the length direction of the lifting hole 85 is in the same direction as the height direction of the fixed seat; the electric cylinder 83 is started, a piston rod of the electric cylinder 83 extends out to drive the lifting block 86 to slide in the lifting hole 85, and the supporting box 4 is driven to lift through the connecting block 82, so that the intercepting box 2 is driven to lift.

In this embodiment, electricity jar 83 is waterproof electricity jar 83, and fixing base 81's partly is located the aquatic, and another part of fixing base 81 is located the surface of water top, and the lateral wall equipartition that fixing base 81 is located the aquatic is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes 87 for water level in the fixing base 81 can go up and down along with the water level lift in the river course water body, avoids rivers to pile up in cavity 84 and stretch to the cylinder body of electricity jar 83, influences the normal work of electricity jar 83.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an angle adjusting part 7 for driving the intercepting box 2 to rotate is arranged in the supporting box 4, the intercepting box 2 is driven to rotate by the angle adjusting part 7, the stop door 3 is driven to be parallel to the water surface, then the intercepting box 2 is completely moved out of the water surface, and people can clean floating garbage in the intercepting box 2 conveniently.

The angle adjusting pieces 7 are two groups and are respectively arranged at two ends of the intercepting box 2, one group of angle adjusting pieces 7 comprises a speed reducing motor 71 arranged in the supporting box 4 and a connecting shaft 72 connected with a driving shaft of the speed reducing motor 71, the speed reducing motor 71 is positioned at one side of the small air pump 63, the side wall of the supporting box 4 is provided with a rotating hole 73, one end, far away from the speed reducing motor 71, of the connecting shaft 72 penetrates through the rotating hole 73 and is connected with the end wall of the intercepting box 2, the speed reducing motor 71 is started, the connecting shaft 72 is driven to rotate, the connecting box can be driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 72 until the door 3 rotates to be parallel to the water surface, a person can open the door 3, and collected garbage in the intercepting box 2 is cleaned.

In this embodiment, the hole wall of the rotation hole 73 is glued and is equipped with the sealing ring 74, the connecting shaft 72 rotates in the inner ring of the sealing ring 74, the inner ring of the sealing ring 74 is tightly attached to the side wall of the connecting shaft 72, the sealing ring 74 has good sealing and waterproof effects, the sealing ring 74 is utilized to block the gap between the side wall of the connecting shaft 72 and the hole wall of the rotation hole 73, and then water can be prevented from permeating the support box 4 through the gap, so that the speed reduction motor 71 and the small air pump 63 can work stably.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, there are two sets of opening and closing assemblies 6 respectively installed on the side walls of the supporting boxes 4 at both ends of the intercepting box 2, the two opening and closing assemblies 6 can drive the shutter 3 to rotate stably, one set of opening and closing assemblies 6 includes an airbag 61, an air inlet pipe 62 located at both sides of the airbag 61 and a small air pump 63 for providing an air source for the air inlet pipe 62, the small air pump 63 is installed in the supporting box 4, the airbag 61 is installed on the side wall of the shutter 3 facing away from the intercepting box 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 62 is communicated with the airbag 61, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 62 extends into the supporting box 4 and is connected with an air outlet pipe of the small.

In this embodiment, two air bags 61 are installed on the side wall of one door 3, when the door 3 needs to be closed, two small air pumps 63 are started simultaneously, air is delivered into the air bags 61 through the air inlet pipe 62, the air bags 61 are gradually inflated, and the air in the air bags 61 is gradually increased, so that the buoyancy of the air bags 61 is increased, and further, the force for rotating the door 3 in the direction of the intercepting box 2 can be provided.

Because the air bag 61 is easy to shake along with the flow of water in water, in order to stably close the stop door 3, the stop door 3 rotates towards the direction of the intercepting box 2, the speed reducing motor 71 is started, the intercepting box 2 is driven to synchronously rotate along the rotating direction of the stop door 3 through the connecting shaft 72, until the stop door 3 rotates to be parallel to the water surface, the air in the air bag 61 is pumped out by using the small air pump 63, and the stop door 3 is overlapped on the intercepting box 2 through self gravity, so that floating garbage collected in the intercepting box 2 can be prevented from floating to the water surface; then the whole interception box 2 is driven to ascend until the interception box 2 is moved to the water surface, and personnel can open the stop door 3 to clean and collect the floating garbage in the interception box 2.

Referring to fig. 5 and 7, a laser distance measuring sensor 9 is mounted on the side wall of the fixed seat 81, the laser distance measuring sensor 9 is used for detecting the distance between the ship and the intercepting box 2, in the embodiment, the laser distance measuring sensor 9 is a laser distance sensor with the model of LDM4x, and has the characteristics of high precision and long distance, and the laser distance measuring sensor 9 is electrically connected with the small air pump 63, the speed reducing motor 71 and the electric cylinder 83 respectively; the distance between the ship and the side wall of the intercepting box 2 is detected in real time by using the laser ranging sensor 9, and a detection value signal is sent to the PLC control circuit, a safe distance value between the ship and the side wall of the intercepting box 2 can be set in the PLC control circuit as an initial value in advance, and when the detected distance value exceeds the initial value, the small air pump 63, the speed reducing motor 71 and the electric cylinder 83 sequentially receive signals.

When the small air pump 63 works, an air source is provided for the air bag 61 through the air inlet pipe 62, so that the stop door 3 rotates towards the direction of the intercepting box 2, meanwhile, the speed reducing motor 71 works to drive the intercepting box 2 to rotate, and when the stop door 3 rotates to be parallel to the water surface, the air bag 61 is deflated, and then the stop door 3 is overlapped on the side wall of the intercepting box 2 by utilizing the self gravity; the electric cylinder 83 receives the signal, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder 83 extends out to drive the interception box 2 to descend, so that the interception box 2 can be completely submerged into water to a proper height for the ship to pass through.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in order to further improve the repairing effect on the river water body, a branch pipe 14 is installed at the top of the side wall of the intercepting box 2, which is opposite to the shutter 3, the axial direction of the branch pipe 14 is the same as the length direction of the intercepting box 2, a first sealing plug 16 is connected to one end of the branch pipe 14 through a thread, an agent supply pipe 17 is connected to the other end of the branch pipe 14, one end of the agent supply pipe 17, which is far away from the branch pipe 14, extends out of the water surface and is connected with a second sealing plug 18 through a thread, the agent supply pipe 17 is positioned at one end of the second sealing plug 18 and extends to one side of the supporting box 4, the second sealing plug 18 is opened, a repairing agent for repairing the water source is externally connected through the agent supply pipe 17, a repairing agent liquid can be conveyed to the branch pipe 14 through, and then the electrically controlled nozzle 15 can spray repairing agent liquid into the water source so as to repair the water source in the river channel.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in order to improve the effect of repairing the water source, the sidewall of the interception tank 2 located on the branch pipe 14 is provided with the stirring part 19, the stirring part 19 includes a plurality of rotation pipes 191 rotatably arranged on the sidewall of the interception tank 2 opposite to the door 3 and a plurality of arc-shaped blades 192 arranged on the sidewall of the rotation pipes 191 and arrayed along the circumferential direction thereof, in this embodiment, 3 arc-shaped blades 192 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotation pipes 191, 3 arc-shaped blades 192 are arranged along the circumferential array of the rotation pipes 191, the rotation pipes 191 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the interception tank 2, and the axial direction of the rotation pipes 191 is the same as the height direction of the interception tank 2.

Because a plurality of rotation pipes 191 all rotate the setting on the lateral wall of intercept box 2, through setting up a plurality of arc blade 192 for rotation pipe 191 can rotate along with rivers, and then plays the effect of stirring to the water source, so that with the quick dispersion of repairing agent, improved the water source and restoreed efficiency.

Referring to fig. 8 and 10, for further improvement to the repair effect at water source, connecting pipe 20 is installed to the diapire of intercept box 2, the axial of connecting pipe 20 and the length direction syntropy of intercept box 2, the bottom of connecting pipe 20 just hangs along self axial and is equipped with a plurality of braid formula fiber filter materials 21, braid formula fiber filter material 21 has good water purification function, be difficult for receiving and hiding mud, the tubular diameter has the variability during oxygenating, there is not the jam, it is hydrophilic to have, clear oil, have fine cutting action to the bubble, and still have the oxygen storage function, the adsorption efficiency is strong, biological activity is high, mass transfer efficiency is high, long service life's advantage, utilize braid formula fiber filter material 21, can be to the effectual absorption of the microorganism in the water source, the repair effect to the water source has been improved.

Referring to fig. 10, the bottom that pigtail formula fiber filter material 21 was equipped with connecting piece and connecting pipe 20 is rotated and is connected, the connecting piece is including sliding the arc piece 22 that sets up on the pipe wall in connecting pipe 20, the piece 23 that links to each other with the top of pigtail formula fiber filter material 21 and the rope 24 of being connected that links to each other with a piece 23 lateral wall, the lateral wall bottom of connecting pipe 20 just is equipped with the arc mouth 25 along self circumferencial direction, the lateral wall bottom of connecting pipe 20 just is equipped with arc mouth 25 along self circumferencial direction, arc mouth 25 is arranged along the equidistant of axial of connecting pipe 20, the one end of connecting rope 24 keeping away from a piece 23 is passed arc mouth 25 and is linked to each other with.

The arrangement of the connecting rope 24, the supporting block 23 and the arc-shaped block 22 realizes the rotary connection of the braid-type fiber filter material 21 and the connecting pipe 20, so that the braid-type fiber filter material 21 can be offset stably by water flow at any time, the contact area of the braid-type fiber filter material 21 and a water source is increased, and the water source restoration effect is improved; and the rotary connection is realized between the braid-type fiber filter material 21 and the connecting pipe 20, so that the arc-shaped block 22 rotates in the connecting pipe 20 in the rotation process of the interception box 2, and the braid-type fiber filter material 21 is always kept in a vertical state so as to repair a water source.

The implementation principle of the ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway is as follows: the electric cylinder 83 is started firstly, the lifting block 86 is driven to move downwards in the lifting hole 85, the supporting box 4 is driven to move downwards through the connecting block 82, and then the intercepting box 2 is driven to move downwards into the water, so that the top of the intercepting box 2 is reserved at a certain height on the water surface, and then floating garbage on the water surface can flow into the net bag 10 in the intercepting box 2 along with water flow, and the intercepting and the collecting of the floating garbage are realized.

After the garbage is collected for a period of time, in order to avoid influencing the flow of water flow, personnel need to clean the garbage in the intercepting box 2 regularly, at the moment, the small air pump 63 can be started so as to inflate the air bag 61, the air bag 61 is gradually inflated along with the gradual increase of air in the air bag 61, the buoyancy of the air bag 61 is increased, and the force for rotating the baffle door 3 in the direction of the intercepting box 2 can be provided; and meanwhile, the speed reducing motor 71 is started to drive the connecting shaft 72 to rotate, the intercepting box 2 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 72, so that the intercepting box 2 rotates along the rotation direction of the stop door 3, and when the stop door 3 rotates to be parallel to the water surface, the small air pump 63 is started to pump out the air in the air bag 61, so that the air bag 61 loses buoyancy, and the air bag can be stably lapped on the intercepting box 2 by using the gravity of the stop door 3.

Then start electric cylinder 83, the piston rod of electric cylinder 83 contracts, drives interception case 2 and shifts out the surface of water completely upward, and personnel can open shutter 3 this moment to break arc shell fragment 12 off with the fingers and thumb for the inner wall of interception case 2 is kept away from to the free end of arc shell fragment 12, and personnel can take out string rope 11 in by restriction space 13 this moment, and then personnel can directly take out string bag 10 from interception case 2, so that handle the showy rubbish of collecting in unison.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a gardens river course ecological environment protects prosthetic devices, includes river bank (1) and river course water, its characterized in that: still include interception case (2), articulated shutter (3) that sets up on interception case (2) lateral wall and set up supporting box (4) on interception case (2) both sides end wall respectively, the equidistant range of length direction of river course water is followed in interception case (2), the length direction of interception case (2) and the width direction syntropy of river course water, the perisporium of interception case (2), the lateral wall equipartition of shutter (3) are equipped with a plurality of water holes (5) of crossing, the lateral wall of supporting box (4) is equipped with drive shutter (3) and is opening and close subassembly (6) rotating under water, the lateral wall of river levee (1) is equipped with altitude mixture control subassembly (8) that drive supporting box (4) go up and down, the top of interception case (2) stretches out the surface of water of river course water and collects the interception to the interior showy rubbish of river course water.

2. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 1, characterized in that: open and close subassembly (6) including gasbag (61), be located intake pipe (62) of gasbag (61) both sides and be used for providing small-size air pump (63) of air supply for intake pipe (62), the inside at supporting box (4) is installed in small-size air pump (63), the one end and the gasbag (61) of intake pipe (62) are linked together, the other end of intake pipe (62) stretches into in supporting box (4) and links to each other with the outlet duct of small-size air pump (63), for shutter (3) provide to interception case (2) direction pivoted power when gasbag (61) are bloated, be equipped with drive interception case (2) in supporting box (4) and follow rotatory angle adjusting part (7) of shutter (3) direction.

3. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 2, characterized in that: angle adjusting piece (7) are including installing gear motor (71) in supporting box (4) and connecting axle (72) that link to each other with the drive shaft of gear motor (71), the lateral wall of supporting box (4) is equipped with rotation hole (73), the one end that gear motor (71) were kept away from in connecting axle (72) is passed rotation hole (73) and is linked to each other with the end wall of interception case (2), the pore wall of rotation hole (73) is sticky and is equipped with sealing ring (74), the lateral wall at connecting axle (72) is hugged closely to the inner ring of sealing ring (74).

4. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 3, characterized in that: height adjusting subassembly (8) are including fixed fixing base (81), connecting block (82) and the electric jar (83) that drive connecting block (82) go up and down that set up on river levee (1) lateral wall on supporting box (4) lateral wall, be equipped with cavity (84) that are used for holding electric jar (83) in the lateral wall of fixing base (81), the lateral wall of fixing base (81) just is equipped with lift hole (85) along self direction of height, the one end that supporting box (4) were kept away from in connecting block (82) passes lift hole (85) and is connected with lift block (86), the interior roof at cavity (84) is installed to the cylinder body of electric jar (83), the piston rod of electric jar (83) links to each other with the lateral wall of lift block (86), the lateral wall equipartition of fixing base (81) is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes (87).

5. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 4, wherein the ecological environment protection and restoration device comprises: the laser ranging sensor (9) that is used for detecting interval between ship and the intercept box (2) is installed to the lateral wall of fixing base (81), laser ranging sensor (9) are connected with small-size air pump (63), gear motor (71), electric cylinder (83) electricity respectively.

6. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage collection device, including interception case (2), inner mounting of interception case (2) has string bag (10) that is used for collecting floating garbage, the opening of string bag (10) is towards shutter (3), the opening part of string bag (10) has been made a plurality of ropes (11) of hanging, the inner wall equipartition of interception case (2) is equipped with a plurality of arc shell fragment (12), and is a plurality of arc shell fragment (12) and a plurality of rope (11) one-to-one of hanging, the inner wall at interception case (2) is fixed to the one end of arc shell fragment (12), the other end of arc shell fragment (12) and the inner wall butt of interception case (2), enclose between the inner arc wall of arc shell fragment (12) and the inner wall of interception case (2) to close and be formed with and hold restriction space (13).

7. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall top of intercept box (2) door (3) is equipped with branch pipe (14) dorsad, the lateral wall of branch pipe (14) and along self axial equipartition be equipped with a plurality of automatically controlled nozzles (15), the one end threaded connection of branch pipe (14) has first shutoff to block up (16), the other end of branch pipe (14) is connected with supplies agent pipe (17), the one end that supplies agent pipe (17) to keep away from branch pipe (14) stretches out the surface of water and threaded connection has the second to block up (18), the lateral wall that intercept box (2) are located branch pipe (14) is equipped with stirring piece (19).

8. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring piece (19) are including rotating a plurality of from rotating pipe (191) that set up on intercept box (2) shutter (3) lateral wall dorsad and set up at the lateral wall of from rotating pipe (191) and along a plurality of arc blade (192) of its self circumference array, and are a plurality of from rotating pipe (191) are arranged along the length direction equidistance of intercept box (2), from the axial of rotating pipe (191) and intercept box (2) direction of height syntropy, a plurality of arc blade (192) are all arranged along the axial equidistance from rotating pipe (191).

9. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for the garden riverway according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diapire of intercept box (2) is equipped with connecting pipe (20) rather than self length direction syntropy, the bottom of connecting pipe (20) just hangs along self axial and is equipped with a plurality of braid formula fiber filter materials (21), braid formula fiber filter material (21) are equipped with the bottom rotation that connecting piece and connecting pipe (20) are connected.

10. The ecological environment protection and restoration device for garden riverways according to claim 9, characterized in that: the connecting piece is including sliding arc piece (20) of setting on the pipe wall in connecting pipe (20), the piece (23) that links to each other with the top of braid formula fibre filter material (21) and with a piece (23) lateral wall continuous connection rope (24), the lateral wall bottom of connecting pipe (20) just is equipped with arc mouth (25) along self circumferencial direction, the equidistant range of axial along connecting pipe (20) of arc mouth (25), connect rope (24) and keep away from the one end of a piece (23) and pass arc mouth (25) and link to each other with the outer arc wall of arc piece (20).

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