CN112982641B - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112982641B CN112982641B CN202110204598.6A CN202110204598A CN112982641B CN 112982641 B CN112982641 B CN 112982641B CN 202110204598 A CN202110204598 A CN 202110204598A CN 112982641 B CN112982641 B CN 112982641B
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- fixedly connected
- block
- sealing cover
- driving
- collecting tank
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
Abstract
The application relates to a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, which comprises a collecting tank, an interception net and a sealing cover, wherein a cleaning frame is connected in the collecting tank in a sliding manner, and the interception net is arranged in the cleaning frame; a first cleaning device is arranged in the collecting tank and comprises two first scraping plates respectively arranged at two sides of the cleaning frame and a second scraping plate arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame; the sealing cover is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning frame to move; and the two ends of the sealing cover are respectively provided with a second cleaning device for cleaning the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank. This application has the effect of being convenient for clear up the inner wall of collecting pit.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to ecological bank protection technical field, especially relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.
Background
At present, ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.
The related art can refer to the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN212052602U, which discloses a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, which comprises a slope body, a collecting device, an ecological lawn planted on the surface of the slope body and an irrigation pool, wherein the collecting device comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a collecting pool, the collecting pool is built on the slope body, an interception net for intercepting garbage is installed in the collecting pool, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the collecting pool, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a river channel outside the slope body, the water pump is installed in the irrigation pool and is communicated with the interior of the collecting pool, when the water pump works, the collecting pool is in a sealing state, and a plurality of irrigation holes for irrigating the ecological lawn are evenly spaced at the bottom of the side wall of the irrigation pool, which is close to the river channel; the collecting tank top is provided with detachable sealed lid. The utility model discloses can water the vegetation on the slope body, filter the collection to the rubbish of the surface of water simultaneously, protect ecological environment.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the inner wall of the collecting tank is inconvenient to clean, so that the service life of the collecting tank can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate clearing up the inner wall to the collecting pit, this application provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.
The application provides a pair of ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:
a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection comprises a collecting tank, an interception net and a sealing cover, wherein a cleaning frame is connected in the collecting tank in a sliding mode, and the interception net is arranged in the cleaning frame; a first cleaning device is arranged in the collecting tank and comprises two first scraping plates respectively arranged at two sides of the cleaning frame and a second scraping plate arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame; the sealing cover is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cleaning frame to move; and the two ends of the sealing cover are respectively provided with a second cleaning device for cleaning the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the inner wall of the collecting tank needs to be cleaned, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning frame to move, the cleaning frame moves to drive the two first scraping plates to move, the two first scraping plates can process the side walls of the two sides of the collecting tank, moreover, the cleaning frame moves to drive the second scraping plates to move, and the second scraping plates can process the bottom wall of the collecting tank; in addition, the two groups of second cleaning devices are arranged, so that the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank can be conveniently treated; to sum up, through setting up first cleaning device and second cleaning device, be convenient for clear up the inner wall of collecting pit to can reduce the inner wall of collecting pit and adhere to the possibility that has too much debris.
Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the top of the sealing cover, and the driving mechanism comprises a first lead screw which is rotatably connected in the strip-shaped groove and a first guide rod which is fixedly connected in the strip-shaped groove; the top of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is in threaded connection with a first lead screw, and the connecting block is connected with a first guide rod in a sliding manner; and the sealing cover is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first lead screw to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the cleaning frame needs to be driven to move, the first lead screw is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, the first lead screw drives the connecting block to move by rotating, and the cleaning frame can be driven to move by the movement of the connecting block; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for drive clean frame and remove.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the sealing cover and a first driving motor arranged at the top of the sealing cover; the top of the rotating shaft upwards penetrates through the top wall of the strip-shaped groove and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the first lead screw, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the first lead screw needs to be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the first driving motor, the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the first lead screw can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear; through setting up drive assembly, be convenient for drive first lead screw and rotate.
Preferably, the second cleaning device comprises a third scraper connected to the sealing cover in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a fixed pulley is arranged at one end of the strip-shaped groove, a rope body is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and one end, far away from the connecting block, of the rope body is fixedly connected with the third scraper by bypassing the fixed pulley; and the sealing cover is provided with a resetting component for driving the third scraper to reset.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting block moves towards the direction far away from the third scraper to drive the rope body to move, the rope body moves to drive the third scraper to move, the third scraper can move to clean the inner wall of one end of the collecting tank, and when the connecting block moves reversely, the third scraper resets under the action of the resetting component; therefore, through setting up two sets of second cleaning device, be convenient for clear up the both ends inner wall of collecting pit.
Preferably, the sealing cover is provided with a plurality of through holes, sealing sleeves are arranged in the through holes, and the reset assembly comprises a plurality of vertical rods which are connected with the through holes in a sliding manner in a one-to-one correspondence manner; the top rigid coupling of montant has the dog, and cup jointed first spring on the montant, the one end rigid coupling of first spring is in the bottom of dog, and the other end rigid coupling is in the top of sealed lid.
By adopting the technical scheme, the third scraper plate moves upwards to drive the vertical rod to move upwards, the vertical rod moves upwards to drive the stop block to move upwards, the stop block moves upwards to stretch the first spring, and the first spring is in a stretched state; when the connecting block moves towards the direction close to the third scraper, the vertical rod drives the third scraper to reset under the action of the first spring; through setting up the subassembly that resets, be convenient for drive third scraper blade resets.
Preferably, the cross section of the second scraper blade is trapezoidal, the two sides of the cleaning frame are fixedly connected with vertical blocks respectively, the vertical blocks are arranged corresponding to the two third scraper blades respectively, and a transmission assembly used for driving the third scraper blades to move upwards is arranged between the vertical blocks and the third scraper blades.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clean frame removes and drives the riser and remove, when the riser removes the position that is close to the third scraper blade, the riser drives third scraper blade rebound under drive assembly's effect this moment, the second scraper blade of being convenient for like this clears up the region of third scraper blade below to help improving the convenience of clearing up the collecting pit diapire.
Preferably, the transmission component comprises a first fixed block fixedly connected to one side of the vertical block, which is close to the third scraper, and a second fixed block fixedly connected to one side of the third scraper, which is close to the cleaning frame; the opposite inner sides of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are respectively provided with an inclined plane, and the two inclined planes are matched.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning frame moves to drive the vertical block to move, the vertical block moves to drive the first fixing block to move, at the moment, the first fixing block drives the second fixing block to move upwards under the action of the inclined plane, and the second fixing block moves upwards to drive the third scraper to move upwards; through setting up drive assembly, be convenient for drive third scraper blade rebound.
Preferably, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with an annular inserting plate, the top of the collecting tank is provided with an annular inserting groove for inserting the inserting plate, and an annular sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inserting plate; and a lifting device for lifting the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up hoisting device, be convenient for make sealed lid and collecting pit separate to be convenient for clear up the debris in the collecting pit.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises an installation frame fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank, a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the installation frame, a second guide rod is fixedly connected to the installation frame, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and the sealing cover is connected to the second guide rod in a sliding manner along the vertical direction; a second driving motor is installed on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the second lead screw; the side wall of the slot is provided with a horizontal groove, a limiting block is connected in the horizontal groove in a sliding manner, the top of one end, close to the plug board, of the limiting block is provided with an inclined plane, and the plug board is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to be inserted; a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top of the horizontal groove, a sliding sleeve is connected in the strip-shaped hole in a sliding manner, and a third guide rod for sliding the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected in the strip-shaped hole; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, the third guide rod is sleeved with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve, which is far away from the flashboard, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the strip-shaped hole, which is far away from the flashboard; the top rigid coupling of sliding sleeve has the drive piece, the top of collecting pit is installed and is used for driving the drive subassembly that moves that the drive piece removed.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sealing cover needs to be installed, the output shaft of the second driving motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, the second lead screw rotates to drive the sealing cover to move downwards, and the sealing cover moves downwards to drive the plugboard to move downwards, so that the plugboard can be inserted into the slot; when the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the inserting plate drives the limiting block to move in the direction far away from the inserting plate under the action of the inclined surface, the limiting block moves to drive the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve moves to abut against the second spring, and the second spring is in a compressed state; after the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the sliding sleeve drives the limiting block to be inserted into the limiting groove under the action of the second spring, and therefore the sealing cover can be installed. When sealed lid is pulled down to needs, make the drive block remove to the direction of keeping away from the picture peg through driving the subassembly that moves, the drive block removes and drives the sliding sleeve and remove, and the sliding sleeve removes and makes stopper and spacing groove separation, then makes sealed lid rebound through the second lead screw to alright dismantle sealed lid.
Preferably, the driving and moving assembly comprises an electric push rod arranged on the side wall of the collecting tank and a pushing block fixedly connected to a piston rod of the electric push rod; one side of the pushing block, which is far away from the collecting tank, can be abutted against one side of the driving block, which is close to the collecting tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving block needs to be driven to move, the piston rod of the electric push rod drives the pushing block to move, and the pushing block can drive the driving block to move after moving; through setting up and driving and move the subassembly, be convenient for drive the drive block and remove.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the inner wall of the collecting tank needs to be cleaned, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning frame to move, the cleaning frame moves to drive the two first scraping plates to move, the two first scraping plates can process the side walls of the two sides of the collecting tank, and the cleaning frame moves to drive the second scraping plates to move, and the second scraping plates can process the bottom wall of the collecting tank; in addition, the two groups of second cleaning devices are arranged, so that the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank can be conveniently treated; in conclusion, the first cleaning device and the second cleaning device are arranged, so that the inner wall of the collecting tank can be cleaned conveniently, and the possibility that too many sundries are attached to the inner wall of the collecting tank can be reduced;
2. the connecting block moves in the direction far away from the third scraper to drive the rope body to move, the rope body moves to drive the third scraper to move, the third scraper moves to clean the inner wall of one end of the collecting tank, and when the connecting block moves in the reverse direction, the third scraper resets under the action of the resetting component; therefore, the two groups of second cleaning devices are arranged, so that the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank can be cleaned conveniently;
3. when the sealing cover needs to be installed, the output shaft of the second driving motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, the second lead screw rotates to drive the sealing cover to move downwards, and the sealing cover moves downwards to drive the plugboard to move downwards, so that the plugboard can be inserted into the slot; when the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the inserting plate drives the limiting block to move in the direction far away from the inserting plate under the action of the inclined surface, then the limiting block moves to drive the sliding sleeve to move, the sliding sleeve moves to press the second spring, and the second spring is in a compressed state; after the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the sliding sleeve drives the limiting block to be inserted into the limiting groove under the action of the second spring, and therefore the sealing cover can be installed. When sealed lid is pulled down to needs, make the drive block remove to the direction of keeping away from the picture peg through driving the subassembly that moves, the drive block removes and drives the sliding sleeve and remove, and the sliding sleeve removes and makes stopper and spacing groove separation, then makes sealed lid rebound through the second lead screw to alright dismantle sealed lid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view highlighting a first cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighting drive mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a salient displacement assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a collection tank; 11. an intercepting net; 12. cleaning the frame; 121. a vertical block; 13. a blow-off pipe; 14. a manual valve; 15. a slot; 16. a horizontal groove; 17. a strip-shaped hole; 2. a sealing cover; 21. a strip-shaped groove; 22. a through hole; 23. sealing sleeves; 24. inserting plates; 241. a limiting groove; 25. a sealing plate; 3. a first cleaning device; 31. a first squeegee; 32. a second squeegee; 33. a drive mechanism; 331. a first lead screw; 332. a first guide bar; 333. connecting blocks; 34. a drive assembly; 341. a rotating shaft; 342. a first drive motor; 343. a first bevel gear; 344. a second bevel gear; 4. a second cleaning device; 41. a third squeegee; 42. a fixed pulley; 43. a rope body; 44. a reset assembly; 441. a vertical rod; 442. a stopper; 443. a first spring; 5. a transmission assembly; 51. a first fixed block; 52. a second fixed block; 53. a bevel; 6. a lifting device; 61. a mounting frame; 62. a second lead screw; 63. a second guide bar; 64. a second drive motor; 65. a limiting block; 66. a sliding sleeve; 67. a third guide bar; 68. a second spring; 69. a drive block; 7. a driving and moving assembly; 71. an electric push rod; 72. and (4) pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, as shown in fig. 1, including collecting pit 1, set up the interception net 11 in collecting pit 1 and can dismantle the sealed lid 2 of connecting in 1 top of collecting pit, it is connected with clean frame 12 to slide along its length direction in the collecting pit 1, and interception net 11 passes through the bolt can be dismantled and connect in clean frame 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first cleaning device 3 is arranged in the collecting tank 1, and the first cleaning device 3 comprises two first scrapers 31 respectively arranged at two sides of the cleaning frame 12 and a second scraper 32 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame 12; the cross section of the first scraper 31 can be set to be triangular, the cross section of the second scraper 32 can be set to be polygonal, and the embodiment adopts a trapezoid; the sealing cover 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 33 for driving the cleaning frame 12 to move; two ends of the sealing cover 2 are respectively provided with a second cleaning device 4 for cleaning the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank 1; the bottom of the collecting tank 1 is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe 13, and the sewage discharge pipe 13 is provided with a manual valve 14. When the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 needs to be cleaned, the driving mechanism 33 drives the cleaning frame 12 to move, the cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the two first scraping plates 31 to move, the two first scraping plates 31 move to process the side walls of the two sides of the collecting tank 1, the cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the second scraping plates 32 to move, and the second scraping plates 32 move to process the bottom wall of the collecting tank 1; in addition, the two groups of second cleaning devices 4 are arranged, so that the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank 1 can be conveniently treated; in summary, the arrangement of the first cleaning device 3 and the second cleaning device 4 facilitates cleaning of the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, so that the possibility that too many impurities are attached to the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a strip-shaped groove 21 is formed on the inner side of the top of the sealing cover 2, the strip-shaped groove 21 extends along the length direction of the sealing cover 2, and the driving mechanism 33 includes a first lead screw 331 rotatably connected in the strip-shaped groove 21 through a bearing and a first guide rod 332 fixedly connected in the strip-shaped groove 21; the first lead screw 331 and the first guide rod 332 are both arranged along the length direction of the sealing cover 2, the top of the cleaning frame 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 333, the connecting block 333 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 331, the first guide rod 332 penetrates through the connecting block 333, and the connecting block 333 is connected to the first guide rod 332 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the sealing cover 2; the sealing cover 2 is provided with a driving assembly 34 for driving the first lead screw 331 to rotate. When the cleaning frame 12 needs to be driven to move, the driving component 34 drives the first lead screw 331 to rotate, the first lead screw 331 rotates to drive the connecting block 333 to move, and the connecting block 333 moves to drive the cleaning frame 12 to move; the driving mechanism 33 is provided to facilitate the driving of the cleaning frame 12.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 34 includes a rotating shaft 341 rotatably coupled to the sealing cover 2 through a bearing and a first driving motor 342 mounted on the top of the sealing cover 2; the first driving motor 342 can be a servo motor, the first driving motor 342 is vertically arranged, the top of the rotating shaft 341 upwards penetrates through the top wall of the strip-shaped groove 21 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor 342, the rotating shaft 341 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the rotating shaft 341 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 343, a second bevel gear 344 is fixedly sleeved on the first lead screw 331, and the first bevel gear 343 is meshed with the second bevel gear 344. When the first lead screw 331 needs to be driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 341 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 342, the rotating shaft 341 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 343 to rotate, the first bevel gear 343 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 344 to rotate, and the first lead screw 331 can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 344; the driving assembly 34 is provided to drive the first lead screw 331 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second cleaning device 4 includes a third scraper 41 slidably connected to the sealing cover 2 in the vertical direction, one end of the strip-shaped groove 21 is detachably connected with a fixed pulley 42 through a bolt, one side of the connecting block 333 is fixedly connected with a rope 43 through a bolt, and one end of the rope 43 far away from the connecting block 333 passes around the fixed pulley 42 and is fixedly connected with the third scraper 41 through a bolt; the sealing cover 2 is provided with a reset assembly 44 for driving the third scraper 41 to reset. The connecting block 333 moves in the direction away from the third scraper 41 to drive the rope 43 to move, the rope 43 moves to drive the third scraper 41 to move, the third scraper 41 moves to clean the inner wall of one end of the collecting tank 1, and when the connecting block 333 moves in the reverse direction, the third scraper 41 resets under the action of the resetting component 44; therefore, by arranging two sets of second cleaning devices 4, the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank 1 can be cleaned conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sealing cover 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 22, the sealing sleeve 23 is fixedly connected in the through holes 22, the sealing sleeve 23 is made of rubber, and the reset assembly 44 comprises a plurality of vertical rods 441 which are connected to the through holes 22 in a one-to-one correspondence and slide vertically; the top of the vertical rod 441 is fixed with a stopper 442, and the vertical rod 441 is sleeved with a first spring 443, one end of the first spring 443 is fixed at the bottom of the stopper 442, and the other end is fixed at the top of the sealing cover 2. The third scraper 41 moves upwards to drive the vertical rod 441 to move upwards, the vertical rod 441 moves upwards to drive the stopper 442 to move upwards, the stopper 442 moves upwards to stretch the first spring 443, and at the moment, the first spring 443 is in a stretched state; when the connecting block 333 moves toward the third scraper 41, the vertical rod 441 drives the third scraper 41 to return under the action of the first spring 443; the reset component 44 is arranged to facilitate the reset of the third scraper 41.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two sides of the cleaning frame 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a vertical block 121, the vertical blocks 121 are square, the two vertical blocks 121 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two third scrapers 41, and a transmission assembly 5 for driving the third scrapers 41 to move upwards is arranged between the vertical blocks 121 and the third scrapers 41. The cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the vertical block 121 to move, when the vertical block 121 moves to a position close to the third scraper 41, the vertical block 121 drives the third scraper 41 to move upwards under the action of the transmission assembly 5, so that the second scraper 32 can clean the area below the third scraper 41, and the convenience of cleaning the bottom wall of the collecting tank 1 is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 5 includes a first fixed block 51 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical block 121 close to the third scraper 41, and a second fixed block 52 fixedly connected to one side of the third scraper 41 close to the cleaning frame 12; the first fixing block 51 and the second fixing block 52 are both square, and the opposite inner sides of the first fixing block 51 and the second fixing block 52 are respectively provided with an inclined surface 53, and the two inclined surfaces 53 are matched. The cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the vertical block 121 to move, the vertical block 121 moves to drive the first fixed block 51 to move, at the moment, the first fixed block 51 drives the second fixed block 52 to move upwards under the action of the inclined surface 53, and the second fixed block 52 moves upwards to drive the third scraper 41 to move upwards; the driving assembly 5 is arranged to drive the third scraper 41 to move upwards.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, an inserting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 2, the inserting plate 24 is in a square ring shape, a slot 15 for inserting the inserting plate 24 is formed in the top of the collecting tank 1, the slot 15 is in a square ring shape, an annular sealing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inserting plate 24, the section of the sealing plate 25 is in a U shape, and rubber can be selected as a material for manufacturing the sealing plate 25; the top of the collecting tank 1 is provided with a lifting device 6 for lifting the sealing cover 2. Through setting up hoisting device 6, be convenient for make sealed lid 2 and collecting pit 1 separation to be convenient for clear up the debris in the collecting pit 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the lifting device 6 includes a mounting frame 61 fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank 1, a second lead screw 62 and a second guide rod 63 are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 61 through a bearing, the second lead screw 62 and the second guide rod 63 are respectively located at two ends of the mounting frame 61, the second lead screw 62 and the second guide rod 63 are both vertically arranged, the sealing cover 2 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 62, the second guide rod 63 penetrates through the sealing cover 2, and the sealing cover 2 is connected to the second guide rod 63 in a vertical sliding manner; a second driving motor 64 is installed on the mounting frame 61, the second driving motor 64 can be a servo motor, the second driving motor 64 is vertically arranged, and an output shaft of the second driving motor 64 is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with the top of the second lead screw 62; the side wall of the slot 15 is provided with a plurality of horizontal grooves 16, the inside of each horizontal groove 16 is connected with a limiting block 65 in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, the top of one end, close to the inserting plate 24, of each limiting block 65 is provided with an inclined surface, the inserting plate 24 is provided with a limiting groove 241 for inserting the limiting block 65, and the limiting groove 241 penetrates through one side of the sealing plate 25; a strip-shaped hole 17 is formed in the top of the horizontal groove 16, a sliding sleeve 66 is connected in the strip-shaped hole 17 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the limiting block 65, and a third guide rod 67 for sliding the sliding sleeve 66 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve; the sliding sleeve 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 65, the third guide rod 67 is sleeved with a second spring 68, one end of the second spring 68 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 66 far away from the flashboard 24, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the strip-shaped hole 17 far away from the flashboard 24; the top of the sliding sleeve 66 is fixedly connected with a driving block 69, the driving block 69 is vertically arranged, and the top of the collecting tank 1 is provided with a driving component 7 for driving the driving block 69 to move. When the sealing cover 2 needs to be installed, the output shaft of the second driving motor 64 drives the second lead screw 62 to rotate, the second lead screw 62 rotates to drive the sealing cover 2 to move downwards, the sealing cover 2 moves downwards to drive the inserting plate 24 to move downwards, and therefore the inserting plate 24 can be inserted into the inserting slot 15; when the inserting plate 24 is inserted into the inserting slot 15, the inserting plate 24 drives the limiting block 65 to move in a direction away from the inserting plate 24 under the action of the inclined surface, the limiting block 65 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 66 to move, the sliding sleeve 66 moves to press the second spring 68, and the second spring 68 is in a compressed state; when the inserting plate 24 is inserted into the inserting groove 15, the sliding sleeve 66 drives the limiting block 65 to be inserted into the limiting groove 241 under the action of the second spring 68, so that the sealing cover 2 can be installed. When the sealing cover 2 needs to be detached, the driving block 69 is moved in the direction away from the inserting plate 24 through the driving and moving assembly 7, the driving block 69 is moved to drive the sliding sleeve 66 to move, the sliding sleeve 66 is moved to separate the limiting block 65 from the limiting groove 241, and then the sealing cover 2 is moved upwards through the second lead screw 62, so that the sealing cover 2 can be detached.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the driving and moving assembly 7 includes an electric push rod 71 mounted on the top wall of the collecting tank 1 and a pushing block 72 fixedly connected to a piston rod of the electric push rod 71; the electric push rod 71 is horizontally arranged, the push block 72 is square, and one side of the push block 72 far away from the collecting tank 1 can be abutted against one side of the driving block 69 close to the collecting tank 1. When the driving block 69 needs to be driven to move, the piston rod of the electric push rod 71 drives the pushing block 72 to move, and the pushing block 72 can drive the driving block 69 to move; the driving assembly 7 is arranged to facilitate driving the driving block 69 to move.
For other parts of the embodiment which need sealing but are not mentioned, sealing is performed according to the existing sealing technology, namely sealing is performed by using a sealing ring, a sealing sleeve, a sealing sheet or a flange and the like.
The implementation principle of the ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of the embodiment of this application is: when the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 needs to be cleaned, the driving mechanism 33 drives the cleaning frame 12 to move, the cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the two first scraping plates 31 to move, the two first scraping plates 31 move to process the side walls of the two sides of the collecting tank 1, the cleaning frame 12 moves to drive the second scraping plates 32 to move, and the second scraping plates 32 move to process the bottom wall of the collecting tank 1; in addition, the two groups of second cleaning devices 4 are arranged, so that the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank 1 can be conveniently treated; in summary, the arrangement of the first cleaning device 3 and the second cleaning device 4 facilitates cleaning of the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, so that the possibility that too many impurities are attached to the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 can be reduced.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, includes collecting pit (1), interception net (11) and sealed lid (2), its characterized in that: a cleaning frame (12) is connected in the collecting tank (1) in a sliding manner, and the intercepting net (11) is arranged in the cleaning frame (12); a first cleaning device (3) is arranged in the collecting tank (1), and the first cleaning device (3) comprises two first scraping plates (31) respectively arranged at two sides of the cleaning frame (12) and a second scraping plate (32) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning frame (12); the sealing cover (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (33) for driving the cleaning frame (12) to move; two ends of the sealing cover (2) are respectively provided with a second cleaning device (4) for cleaning the inner walls of the two ends of the collecting tank (1); a strip-shaped groove (21) is formed in the inner side of the top of the sealing cover (2), and the driving mechanism (33) comprises a first lead screw (331) which is rotatably connected into the strip-shaped groove (21) and a first guide rod (332) which is fixedly connected into the strip-shaped groove (21); the top of the cleaning frame (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (333), the connecting block (333) is in threaded connection with a first lead screw (331), and the connecting block (333) is connected with a first guide rod (332) in a sliding manner; the sealing cover (2) is provided with a driving component (34) for driving the first lead screw (331) to rotate; the second cleaning device (4) comprises a third scraper (41) connected to the sealing cover (2) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, a fixed pulley (42) is arranged at one end of the strip-shaped groove (21), a rope body (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (333), and one end, far away from the connecting block (333), of the rope body (43) bypasses the fixed pulley (42) and is fixedly connected with the third scraper (41); and a resetting component (44) for driving the third scraper (41) to reset is arranged on the sealing cover (2).
2. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly (34) comprises a rotating shaft (341) rotatably connected to the sealing cover (2) and a first driving motor (342) arranged at the top of the sealing cover (2); the top of the rotating shaft (341) upwards penetrates through the top wall of the strip-shaped groove (21) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor (342), the bottom of the rotating shaft (341) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (343), a second bevel gear (344) is fixedly sleeved on the first lead screw (331), and the first bevel gear (343) is meshed with the second bevel gear (344).
3. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes (22) are formed in the sealing cover (2), a sealing sleeve (23) is arranged in each through hole (22), and the reset assembly (44) comprises a plurality of vertical rods (441) which are connected to the through holes (22) in a sliding mode in a one-to-one correspondence mode; the top of the vertical rod (441) is fixedly connected with a stop block (442), the vertical rod (441) is sleeved with a first spring (443), one end of the first spring (443) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop block (442), and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover (2).
4. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of second scraper blade (32) is trapezoidal, the both sides of cleaning frame (12) rigid coupling respectively have riser block (121), two riser block (121) correspond two third scraper blade (41) settings respectively, be provided with between riser block (121) and third scraper blade (41) and be used for driving transmission assembly (5) of third scraper blade (41) rebound.
5. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission component (5) comprises a first fixed block (51) fixedly connected to one side, close to the third scraper (41), of the vertical block (121) and a second fixed block (52) fixedly connected to one side, close to the cleaning frame (12), of the third scraper (41); the opposite inner sides of the first fixing block (51) and the second fixing block (52) are respectively provided with an inclined surface (53), and the two inclined surfaces (53) are matched.
6. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: an annular inserting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (2), an annular inserting groove (15) for inserting the inserting plate (24) is formed in the top of the collecting tank (1), and an annular sealing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inserting plate (24); and a lifting device (6) for lifting the sealing cover (2) is arranged at the top of the collecting tank (1).
7. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 6, characterized in that: the lifting device (6) comprises a mounting frame (61) fixedly connected to the top of the collecting tank (1), a second lead screw (62) and a second guide rod (63) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (61) in a rotating mode, the sealing cover (2) is connected to the second lead screw (62) in a threaded mode, and the sealing cover (2) is connected to the second guide rod (63) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction; a second driving motor (64) is mounted on the mounting frame (61), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (64) is fixedly connected with the top of a second lead screw (62); a horizontal groove (16) is formed in the side wall of the slot (15), a limiting block (65) is connected in the horizontal groove (16) in a sliding mode, an inclined plane is formed in the top of the limiting block (65) close to one end of the inserting plate (24), and a limiting groove (241) for the limiting block (65) to be inserted is formed in the inserting plate (24); a strip-shaped hole (17) is formed in the top of the horizontal groove (16), a sliding sleeve (66) is connected in the strip-shaped hole (17) in a sliding manner, and a third guide rod (67) for the sliding sleeve (66) to slide is fixedly connected; the sliding sleeve (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (65), the third guide rod (67) is sleeved with a second spring (68), one end of the second spring (68) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the flashboard (24), of the sliding sleeve (66), and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end, away from the flashboard (24), of the strip-shaped hole (17); the top rigid coupling of sliding sleeve (66) has drive piece (69), the top of collecting pit (1) is installed and is used for driving the drive subassembly (7) that moves that drive piece (69) removed.
8. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 7, characterized in that: the driving and moving assembly (7) comprises an electric push rod (71) arranged on the side wall of the collecting tank (1) and a pushing block (72) fixedly connected to a piston rod of the electric push rod (71); one side of the pushing block (72) far away from the collecting tank (1) can abut against one side of the driving block (69) close to the collecting tank (1).
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| CN202110204598.6A CN112982641B (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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| CN202110204598.6A CN112982641B (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2021-02-24 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2047354A1 (en) * | 1990-07-18 | 1992-01-19 | Rodney E. Brancher | Flexible entry seal arrangement |
| FR2715085B1 (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1996-04-05 | Egretier Jean Michel | Self-cleaning belt cleaner. |
| CN207484398U (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2018-06-12 | 王如代 | Novel water conservancy project slope protection device |
| CN210384954U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-24 | 东莞市康莱环保科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
| CN211676462U (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-10-16 | 重庆中明港桥环保有限责任公司 | Sludge discharge device for wastewater treatment |
| CN211735665U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市宝豪市政工程有限公司 | Afforestation drainage system for garden roads |
| CN212052602U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-12-01 | 福建省红日水利水电工程有限公司 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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