CN112176480B - Warm-keeping light underwear fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Warm-keeping light underwear fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112176480B
CN112176480B CN202011222806.7A CN202011222806A CN112176480B CN 112176480 B CN112176480 B CN 112176480B CN 202011222806 A CN202011222806 A CN 202011222806A CN 112176480 B CN112176480 B CN 112176480B
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China
Prior art keywords
yarns
equipment box
fixedly connected
groove
discharging
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CN112176480A (en
Inventor
程同恩
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ZHEJIANG LIANHE QIHUA KNITTING Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Lianhe Qihua Knitting Co ltd
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Publication of CN112176480A publication Critical patent/CN112176480A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/06Thermally protective, e.g. insulating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/10Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
    • D06B1/12Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material by rubbing contact, e.g. with brushes or pads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/14Containers, e.g. vats
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/22Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal light underwear fabric and a preparation method thereof, wherein the thermal light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: hollow fiber yarn, superfine polyester fiber, copper ammonia fiber, wool oil, shell powder and a natural antibacterial treatment agent. According to the warm-keeping light underwear fabric and the preparation method thereof, the pressing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the equipment box, the traction mechanism is arranged in the middle of the equipment box, the pressing mechanism is started, yarns are pressed into the discharging groove in the top of the discharging frame through the pressing block, the on-off switch of the telescopic pipe is opened, the mixing agent in the medicine box is introduced into the pressing sponge at the bottom of the pressing block, the heating plates on two sides of the inside of the discharging groove are opened simultaneously, the yarns in the discharging groove are heated through the two heating plates, the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixing agent is accelerated, the antibacterial effect of the yarns can be greatly improved by utilizing yarn pretreatment equipment, and the processing efficiency of the textile fabric is accelerated.

Description

Warm-keeping light underwear fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothing materials, in particular to a thermal light underwear fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The underwear is clothing worn close to the body, comprises a vest, an undershirt, shorts, a bra and the like, is usually in direct contact with the skin, is one of the indispensable clothes of modern people, is warm-keeping clothes, is suitable for being worn in late autumn and cold winter, does not appear to be bloated and light and convenient to wear, it is required to have better water absorption and drapability, light texture, soft material and good warm-keeping effect when worn, the lady warm-keeping underwear suit applies the fat flow principle to the design, therefore, the underwear can effectively shape the figure curve, create beautiful and balanced body and bring more comfortable feeling, and the synthetic fiber underwear can also cause skin damage, the harm of nylon comes from residual monomer caprolactam which can cause skin dryness, roughness and thickening, even chap, dermatitis and the like, and in addition, the underwear has antigenicity to the skin so as to cause anaphylactic reaction.
At present, in the selection of underwear fabrics, the underwear fabrics not only need to have a good warm-keeping effect, but also need to ensure the light weight of the fabrics, so that users can feel more comfortable, people wear more clothes in winter, the clothes are not easy to discharge after sweating, and the warm-keeping underwear is easier to breed bacteria, so that the underwear fabrics also need to have a good antibacterial effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the thermal light underwear fabric and the preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing thermal light underwear fabric is mostly formed by blending polyester fibers and cuprammonium fibers, the underwear fabric has better thermal property, but the woven fabric has poorer antibacterial effect and needs to be subjected to antibacterial processing again.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of hollow fiber yarn, 35-45 parts of superfine polyester fiber, 10-20 parts of copper ammonia fiber, 25-35 parts of wool oil, 10-16 parts of shell powder and 50-70 parts of natural antibacterial treating agent;
the warm-keeping light underwear fabric is prepared by the following steps:
firstly, blending superfine polyester fibers and copper ammonia fibers to prepare light yarns, pretreating hollow fiber yarns and light yarns by using a natural antibacterial treating agent, firstly, passing the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns through yarn pretreatment equipment for antibacterial treatment, mixing shell powder and the natural antibacterial treating agent, and then introducing the mixing agent into a medicament box;
feeding one ends of the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns into an equipment box through a material guide assembly, enabling the surfaces of the yarns to penetrate through the surface of a material guide roller II, enabling one ends of the yarns to enter a threading hole in a traction block, then pushing a connecting plate to slide downwards in a mounting groove by a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder II, limiting the positions of the yarns in the threading hole by a limiting block at the bottom of the connecting plate, starting a linear driving system, driving the traction block to move towards the right side in the equipment box by using the linear driving system, and sending the yarns out of the surfaces of the material guide roller II on the right side of the equipment box;
step three, starting a material pressing mechanism, wherein a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder pushes a movable frame to move downwards until a material pressing block at the bottom of the movable frame is contacted with the surface of the yarn, then pushing a movable plate to move downwards in an equipment box through two electric push rod driving shafts, and pressing the yarn into a material discharging groove at the top of a material discharging frame through the material pressing block;
opening an on-off switch of the telescopic pipe, introducing a mixing agent in the medicament box into a pressing sponge at the bottom of the pressing block, simultaneously opening heating plates on two sides in the discharging groove, and heating yarns in the discharging groove through the two heating plates to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixing agent;
and step five, soaking the yarns subjected to the antibacterial treatment in wool oil, carrying out sand mixing, drawing and spooling treatment on the yarns, finally washing the yarns, and forming the thermal light underwear fabric through printing, dyeing, drying, color fixing, heat setting and finishing.
Preferably, the preparation method of the thermal lightweight underwear fabric specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, blending superfine polyester fibers and copper ammonia fibers to prepare light yarns, pretreating hollow fiber yarns and light yarns by using a natural antibacterial treating agent, firstly, passing the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns through yarn pretreatment equipment for antibacterial treatment, mixing shell powder and the natural antibacterial treating agent, and then introducing the mixing agent into a medicament box;
feeding one ends of the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns into an equipment box through a material guide assembly, enabling the surfaces of the yarns to penetrate through the surface of a material guide roller II, enabling one ends of the yarns to enter a threading hole in a traction block, then pushing a connecting plate to slide downwards in a mounting groove by a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder II, limiting the positions of the yarns in the threading hole by a limiting block at the bottom of the connecting plate, starting a linear driving system, driving the traction block to move towards the right side in the equipment box by using the linear driving system, and sending the yarns out of the surfaces of the material guide roller II on the right side of the equipment box;
step three, starting a material pressing mechanism, wherein a driving shaft of a servo electric cylinder pushes a movable frame to move downwards until a material pressing block at the bottom of the movable frame is contacted with the surface of the yarn, then pushing a movable plate to move downwards in an equipment box through two electric push rod driving shafts, and pressing the yarn into a material discharging groove at the top of a material discharging frame through the material pressing block;
opening an on-off switch of the telescopic pipe, introducing a mixing agent in the medicament box into a pressing sponge at the bottom of the pressing block, simultaneously opening heating plates on two sides in the discharging groove, and heating yarns in the discharging groove through the two heating plates to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixing agent;
and step five, soaking the yarns subjected to the antibacterial treatment in wool oil, carrying out sand mixing, drawing and spooling treatment on the yarns, finally washing the yarns, and forming the thermal light underwear fabric through printing, dyeing, drying, color fixing, heat setting and finishing.
Preferably, the yarn pre-treatment equipment comprises an equipment box and an observation window fixed on the front side of the equipment box, a cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box is arranged, a material placing mechanism is arranged below the inside of the equipment box, a material pressing mechanism is arranged above the inside of the equipment box, a traction mechanism is arranged in the middle of the equipment box, material guide assemblies are arranged on two sides of the equipment box, and a medicament box is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the equipment box.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging frame fixed below the inner part of the equipment box, a plurality of discharging grooves are formed in the top of the discharging frame, the discharging grooves are rotatably connected with a first guide roller, and heating plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of each discharging groove.
Preferably, swager constructs including two electric putter that fix at equipment box inner wall top and be located the fly leaf of the inside activity of equipment box, and the one end of two electric putter drive shafts respectively with the both sides fixed connection at fly leaf top, the movable groove has been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf, and the inside swing joint in movable groove has the adjustable shelf, the bottom fixedly connected with of adjustable shelf presses the material piece, and presses the bottom fixedly connected with of material piece to press the material sponge, the top fixedly connected with servo electric jar of fly leaf is one, and the one end of a servo electric jar drive shaft runs through adjustable shelf and movable groove and extends to the inside in movable groove, a servo electric jar drive shaft extends to the one end of movable inslot portion and the top fixed connection of adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides of adjustable shelf, and two of activity inslot wall all set up the spout with slider looks adaptation, two the surface of slider respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two spouts, the both sides at adjustable shelf top all communicate there are flexible pipe, and the top of two flexible pipes all runs through adjustable shelf and extend to the top of adjustable shelf, two flexible pipe extends to the one end at adjustable shelf top and communicates with the inside of two medicament boxes respectively.
Preferably, drive mechanism including fix at the straight line actuating system of the activity of equipment box inner wall back and with straight line actuating system front fixed connection's traction block, the servo electric jar two of top fixedly connected with of traction block, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of traction block, and the inside sliding connection of mounting groove has the connecting plate, the one end of two drive shafts of servo electric jar runs through traction block and mounting groove and extends to the inside of mounting groove, and two drive shafts of servo electric jar extend to the inside one end of mounting groove and the top fixed connection of connecting plate, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper of connecting plate, the through wires hole has been seted up to the inside of traction block, and the inside of stopper and the inside sliding connection of through wires hole.
Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises two material guiding rollers which are arranged on two sides of the equipment box and rotate, material guiding through holes are formed in two sides of the equipment box, and the two material guiding rollers are respectively arranged inside the two material guiding through holes and are connected in a rotating mode.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a thermal light underwear fabric and a preparation method thereof. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the warm-keeping light underwear fabric and the preparation method thereof are characterized in that a material pressing mechanism is arranged above the inside of an equipment box, a traction mechanism is arranged in the middle of the equipment box, the material pressing mechanism comprises two electric push rods fixed on the top of the inner wall of the equipment box and a movable plate positioned in the equipment box and movable, one end of a driving shaft of the two electric push rods is respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the movable plate, a movable groove is formed in the bottom of the movable plate, a movable frame is movably connected inside the movable groove, a material pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, a material pressing sponge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material pressing block, a first servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, one end of a driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder penetrates through the movable frame and the movable groove and extends into the movable groove, and one end of the driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder, which extends into the movable groove, is fixedly connected with the top of the movable frame, start swager constructs, a servo electric jar drive shaft promotes the adjustable shelf downstream, press the material piece and the surface contact of yarn until the adjustable shelf bottom, promote the fly leaf at the inside downstream of equipment box through two electric putter drive shafts after that, in the blowing groove at blowing frame top is impressed the yarn through pressing the material piece, open the on-off switch of flexible pipe, let in the mixture of medicine incasement portion in pressing the material sponge of material piece bottom, open the hot plate of the inside both sides of blowing groove simultaneously, the yarn in the blowing groove is heated through two hot plates, the mixing efficiency of yarn and mixture accelerates, utilize yarn preprocessing equipment can improve the antibiotic effect of yarn by a wide margin, accelerate the machining efficiency to textile fabric.
(2) The warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: the hollow fiber yarn is formed by blending 70-95% of hollow fibers and 5-30% of phase change fibers, when the external temperature of the phase change fibers rises, the phase change fibers are melted by absorbing heat energy and used for storing heat in a hollow heat insulation layer, when the external temperature is reduced, the heat is released to the hollow heat insulation layer through heat release crystallization, the warming effect of the underwear fabric can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the natural antibacterial treatment agent is assisted, and the antibacterial effect of the fabric is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a yarn pretreating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the apparatus box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drop feed mechanism structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the traction mechanism configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a movable plate structure according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a discharging mechanism; 11. a material placing frame; 12. a discharging groove; 13. a first material guide roller; 14. heating plates; 2. a material pressing mechanism; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a movable plate; 23. a movable groove; 24. a movable frame; 25. pressing blocks; 26. pressing a sponge; 27. a first servo electric cylinder; 28. a slider; 29. a chute; 210. a telescopic pipe; 3. a traction mechanism; 31. a linear drive system; 32. a traction block; 33. a second servo electric cylinder; 34. mounting grooves; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a limiting block; 37. threading holes; 4. a material guiding assembly; 41. a second material guide roller; 42. a material guide through hole; 5. an equipment box; 6. an observation window; 7. a cover plate; 8. a kit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides three technical solutions: a thermal light underwear fabric specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example 1
The warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 30 parts of hollow fiber yarn, 35 parts of superfine polyester fiber, 10 parts of copper ammonia fiber, 25 parts of wool oil, 10 parts of shell powder and 50 parts of natural antibacterial treating agent;
the warm-keeping light underwear fabric is prepared by the following steps:
firstly, blending superfine polyester fibers and copper ammonia fibers to prepare light yarns, pretreating hollow fiber yarns and light yarns by using a natural antibacterial treating agent, firstly, passing the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns through yarn pretreatment equipment for antibacterial treatment, mixing shell powder and the natural antibacterial treating agent, and then introducing the mixing agent into a medicament box 8;
step two, one end of the hollow fiber yarn and one end of the light yarn are sent into the equipment box 5 through the material guide assembly 4, the surface of the yarn penetrates through the surface of the material guide roller II 41, one end of the yarn enters the threading hole 37 in the traction block 32, then the servo electric cylinder II 33 drives the driving shaft to push the connecting plate 35 to slide downwards in the mounting groove 34, the position of the yarn in the threading hole 37 is limited by the limiting block 36 at the bottom of the connecting plate 35, the linear driving system 31 is started, the traction block 32 is driven by the linear driving system 31 to move towards the right side in the equipment box 5, and the yarn is sent out from the surface of the material guide roller II 41 on the right side of the equipment box 5;
step three, starting the material pressing mechanism 2, driving a first servo electric cylinder 27 to drive a movable frame 24 to move downwards until a material pressing block 25 at the bottom of the movable frame 24 is contacted with the surface of the yarn, then driving a movable plate 22 to move downwards in the equipment box 5 through two electric push rods 21, and pressing the yarn into a discharging groove 12 at the top of a discharging frame 11 through the material pressing block 25;
step four, opening an on-off switch of the telescopic pipe 210, introducing the mixture in the medicament box 8 into a pressing sponge 26 at the bottom of a pressing block 25, simultaneously opening heating plates 14 on two sides in the discharging groove 12, and heating the yarns in the discharging groove 12 through the two heating plates 14 to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixture;
and step five, soaking the yarns subjected to the antibacterial treatment in wool oil, carrying out sand mixing, drawing and spooling treatment on the yarns, finally washing the yarns, and forming the thermal light underwear fabric through printing, dyeing, drying, color fixing, heat setting and finishing.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 50 parts of hollow fiber yarn, 45 parts of superfine polyester fiber, 20 parts of copper ammonia fiber, 35 parts of wool oil, 16 parts of shell powder and 70 parts of natural antibacterial treating agent.
Example 3
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 40 parts of hollow fiber yarn, 40 parts of superfine polyester fiber, 15 parts of copper ammonia fiber, 30 parts of wool oil, 13 parts of shell powder and 60 parts of natural antibacterial treating agent.
A preparation method of a thermal light underwear fabric specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, blending superfine polyester fibers and copper ammonia fibers to prepare light yarns, pretreating hollow fiber yarns and light yarns by using a natural antibacterial treating agent, firstly, passing the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns through yarn pretreatment equipment for antibacterial treatment, mixing shell powder and the natural antibacterial treating agent, and then introducing the mixing agent into a medicament box 8;
step two, one end of the hollow fiber yarn and one end of the light yarn are sent into the equipment box 5 through the material guide assembly 4, the surface of the yarn penetrates through the surface of the material guide roller II 41, one end of the yarn enters the threading hole 37 in the traction block 32, then the servo electric cylinder II 33 drives the driving shaft to push the connecting plate 35 to slide downwards in the mounting groove 34, the position of the yarn in the threading hole 37 is limited by the limiting block 36 at the bottom of the connecting plate 35, the linear driving system 31 is started, the traction block 32 is driven by the linear driving system 31 to move towards the right side in the equipment box 5, and the yarn is sent out from the surface of the material guide roller II 41 on the right side of the equipment box 5;
step three, starting the material pressing mechanism 2, driving a first servo electric cylinder 27 to drive a movable frame 24 to move downwards until a material pressing block 25 at the bottom of the movable frame 24 is contacted with the surface of the yarn, then driving a movable plate 22 to move downwards in the equipment box 5 through two electric push rods 21, and pressing the yarn into a discharging groove 12 at the top of a discharging frame 11 through the material pressing block 25;
step four, opening an on-off switch of the telescopic pipe 210, introducing the mixture in the medicament box 8 into a pressing sponge 26 at the bottom of a pressing block 25, simultaneously opening heating plates 14 on two sides in the discharging groove 12, and heating the yarns in the discharging groove 12 through the two heating plates 14 to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixture;
and step five, soaking the yarns subjected to the antibacterial treatment in wool oil, carrying out sand mixing, drawing and spooling treatment on the yarns, finally washing the yarns, and forming the thermal light underwear fabric through printing, dyeing, drying, color fixing, heat setting and finishing.
Yarn pre treatment facility includes equipment box 5 and fixes at the positive observation window 6 of equipment box 5, and the top fixedly connected with apron 7 of equipment box 5, and the inside below of equipment box 5 is provided with drop feed mechanism 1, and the inside top of equipment box 5 is provided with swager 2, and the middle part of equipment box 5 is provided with drive mechanism 3, and guide subassembly 4 has all been seted up to the both sides of equipment box 5, the equal fixedly connected with medicament case 8 in both sides at 5 tops of equipment box.
Drop feed mechanism 1 is including fixing the blowing frame 11 in the inside below of equipment box 5, and a plurality of blowing groove 12 has been seted up at the top of blowing frame 11, and the inside rotation of blowing groove 12 is connected with guide roller 13, and the equal fixedly connected with hot plate 14 in both sides of the 12 inner walls of blowing groove.
The pressing mechanism 2 comprises two electric push rods 21 fixed on the top of the inner wall of the equipment box 5 and a movable plate 22 located on the inner side of the equipment box 5, one ends of two electric push rod 21 driving shafts are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the movable plate 22, a movable groove 23 is formed in the bottom of the movable plate 22, a movable frame 24 is movably connected with the inner side of the movable groove 23, a pressing block 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable frame 24, a pressing sponge 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing block 25, a first servo electric cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate 22, one end of a first servo electric cylinder 27 driving shaft penetrates through the movable frame 24 and the movable groove 23 and extends to the inner side of the movable groove 23, and the first servo electric cylinder 27 driving shaft extends to the inner end of the movable groove 23 and is fixedly connected with the top of the movable frame 24.
The equal fixedly connected with slider 28 in both sides of adjustable shelf 24, and two of activity groove 23 inner wall all set up the spout 29 with slider 28 looks adaptation, the surface of two sliders 28 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two spouts 29, the both sides at adjustable shelf 24 top all communicate there are flexible pipe 210, and the top of two flexible pipe 210 all runs through activity groove 23 and adjustable shelf 24 and extend to the top of adjustable shelf 24, the one end that two flexible pipe 210 extend to adjustable shelf 24 top communicates with the inside of two medicament boxes 8 respectively.
Traction mechanism 3 is including fixing at the linear drive system 31 of 5 inner wall back activities of equipment box and with the straight line drive system 31 traction block 32 of positive fixed connection, the second 33 of top fixedly connected with servo electric jar of traction block 32, mounting groove 34 has been seted up to the inside of traction block 32, and the inside sliding connection of mounting groove 34 has connecting plate 35, the one end of the second 33 drive shaft of servo electric jar runs through traction block 32 and mounting groove 34 and extends to the inside of mounting groove 34, and the second 33 drive shaft of servo electric jar extends to the inside one end of mounting groove 34 and the top fixed connection of connecting plate 35, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper 36 of connecting plate 35, threading hole 37 has been seted up to the inside of traction block 32, and the inside of stopper 36 and the inside sliding connection of threading hole 37.
The material guiding assembly 4 comprises two material guiding rollers 41 which are positioned on two sides of the equipment box 5 and rotate, material guiding through holes 42 are formed in two sides of the equipment box 5, and the two material guiding rollers 41 are respectively positioned inside the two material guiding through holes 42 and are connected in a rotating mode.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
The working principle is that when the device is used, shell powder and a natural antibacterial treating agent are mixed, then the mixing agent is introduced into a chemical box 8, one ends of hollow fiber yarns and light yarns are conveyed into an equipment box 5 through a material guide assembly 4, the surfaces of the yarns penetrate through the surfaces of a second material guide roller 41, one ends of the yarns enter a threading hole 37 in a traction block 32, then a second servo electric cylinder 33 drives a driving shaft to push a connecting plate 35 to slide downwards in a mounting groove 34, a limiting block 36 at the bottom of the connecting plate 35 limits the positions of the yarns in the threading hole 37, a linear driving system 31 is started, the traction block 32 is driven by the linear driving system 31 to move towards the right side in the equipment box 5, the yarns are conveyed out from the surfaces of the second material guide rollers 41 on the right side of the equipment box 5, a material pressing mechanism 2 is started, a first servo electric cylinder 27 drives a driving shaft to push a movable frame 24 to move downwards until a material pressing block 25 at the bottom of the movable frame 24 is contacted with the surfaces of the yarns, then, the movable plate 22 is pushed to move downwards in the equipment box 5 through the driving shaft of the two electric push rods 21, yarns are pressed into the discharging groove 12 at the top of the discharging frame 11 through the material pressing block 25, the on-off switch of the telescopic pipe 210 is opened, the mixture in the medicine box 8 is introduced into the material pressing sponge 26 at the bottom of the material pressing block 25, the heating plates 14 on two sides in the discharging groove 12 are opened simultaneously, the yarns in the discharging groove 12 are heated through the two heating plates 14, and the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixture is accelerated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. A cold-proof light underwear surface fabric which characterized in that: the warm-keeping light underwear fabric comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of hollow fiber yarn, 35-45 parts of superfine polyester fiber, 10-20 parts of copper ammonia fiber, 25-35 parts of wool oil, 10-16 parts of shell powder and 50-70 parts of natural antibacterial treating agent;
the warm-keeping light underwear fabric is prepared by the following steps:
step one, blending superfine polyester fibers and copper ammonia fibers to prepare light yarns, pretreating hollow fiber yarns and light yarns by using a natural antibacterial treating agent, firstly, enabling the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns to pass through yarn pretreatment equipment for antibacterial treatment, mixing shell powder and the natural antibacterial treating agent, and then introducing the mixing agent into a medicament box (8);
secondly, one ends of the hollow fiber yarns and the light yarns are fed into the equipment box (5) through the material guide assembly (4), the surfaces of the yarns penetrate through the surfaces of the material guide rollers II (41), one ends of the yarns enter into threading holes (37) in the traction block (32), then a servo electric cylinder II (33) drives a driving shaft to push the connecting plate (35) to slide downwards in the mounting groove (34), a limiting block (36) at the bottom of the connecting plate (35) limits the positions of the yarns in the threading holes (37), the linear driving system (31) is started, the linear driving system (31) is utilized to drive the traction block (32) to move towards the right side in the equipment box (5), and the yarns are sent out from the surfaces of the material guide rollers II (41) on the right side of the equipment box (5);
step three, starting a material pressing mechanism (2), driving a first servo electric cylinder (27) to drive a movable frame (24) to move downwards until a material pressing block (25) at the bottom of the movable frame (24) is contacted with the surface of the yarn, then driving a movable plate (22) to move downwards in an equipment box (5) through two electric push rods (21), and pressing the yarn into a material discharging groove (12) at the top of a material discharging frame (11) through the material pressing block (25);
opening an on-off switch of the telescopic pipe (210), introducing a mixing agent in the chemical box (8) into a pressing sponge (26) at the bottom of a pressing block (25), simultaneously opening heating plates (14) on two sides in the discharging groove (12), and heating yarns in the discharging groove (12) through the two heating plates (14) to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the yarns and the mixing agent;
soaking the yarns subjected to the antibacterial treatment in wool oil, carrying out yarn mixing, drawing and spooling treatment on the yarns, finally washing the yarns with water, and forming the thermal light underwear fabric through printing, dyeing, drying, color fixing, heat setting and finishing;
the yarn pretreatment equipment comprises an equipment box (5) and an observation window (6) fixed on the front side of the equipment box (5), the top of the equipment box (5) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (7), a material discharging mechanism (1) is arranged below the inside of the equipment box (5), a material pressing mechanism (2) is arranged above the inside of the equipment box (5), a traction mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the equipment box (5), material guide assemblies (4) are arranged on two sides of the equipment box (5), and a chemical box (8) is fixedly connected on two sides of the top of the equipment box (5);
the discharging mechanism (1) comprises a discharging frame (11) fixed below the inner part of the equipment box (5), a plurality of discharging grooves (12) are formed in the top of the discharging frame (11), a first guide roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner part of each discharging groove (12), and heating plates (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of each discharging groove (12);
swager constructs (2) including two electric putter (21) of fixing at equipment box (5) inner wall top and be located fly leaf (22) of equipment box (5) inside activity, and the one end of two electric putter (21) drive shafts respectively with both sides fixed connection at fly leaf (22) top, movable groove (23) have been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf (22), and the inside swing joint of movable groove (23) has adjustable shelf (24), the bottom fixedly connected with of adjustable shelf (24) presses material piece (25), and presses the bottom fixedly connected with of material piece (25) to press material sponge (26), the top fixedly connected with servo electric jar (27) of fly leaf (22), and the one end of servo electric jar (27) drive shaft runs through adjustable shelf (24) and movable groove (23) and extends to the inside of movable groove (23), servo electric jar (27) drive shaft extends to the inside one end of adjustable shelf (23) and the top fixed connection of adjustable shelf (24) The two sides of the movable frame (24) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (28), sliding grooves (29) matched with the sliding blocks (28) are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (23), the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (28) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (29), telescopic pipes (210) are communicated with the two sides of the top of the movable frame (24), the top ends of the two telescopic pipes (210) penetrate through the movable groove (23) and the movable frame (24) and extend to the top of the movable frame (24), and one ends of the two telescopic pipes (210) extending to the top of the movable frame (24) are respectively communicated with the interiors of the two medicament boxes (8);
the traction mechanism (3) comprises a linear driving system (31) fixed on the back of the inner wall of the equipment box (5) and a traction block (32) fixedly connected with the front of the linear driving system (31), the top of the traction block (32) is fixedly connected with a second servo electric cylinder (33), a mounting groove (34) is formed in the traction block (32), a connecting plate (35) is connected to the inside of the mounting groove (34) in a sliding manner, one end of a second servo electric cylinder (33) driving shaft penetrates through the traction block (32) and the mounting groove (34) and extends to the inside of the mounting groove (34), the other end of the second servo electric cylinder (33) driving shaft extends to the inside of the mounting groove (34) is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate (35), a limiting block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (35), and a threading hole (37) is formed in the traction block (32), the inside of the limiting block (36) is connected with the inside of the threading hole (37) in a sliding way;
the material guide assembly (4) comprises two material guide rollers (41) which are positioned on two sides of the equipment box (5) and rotate, material guide through holes (42) are formed in two sides of the equipment box (5), and the two material guide rollers (41) are respectively positioned inside the two material guide through holes (42) and are connected in a rotating mode.
CN202011222806.7A 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Warm-keeping light underwear fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN112176480B (en)

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