CN112173564A - Horizontal conveying device for air valves - Google Patents

Horizontal conveying device for air valves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112173564A
CN112173564A CN202011139981.XA CN202011139981A CN112173564A CN 112173564 A CN112173564 A CN 112173564A CN 202011139981 A CN202011139981 A CN 202011139981A CN 112173564 A CN112173564 A CN 112173564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
valve
blanking
controller
switching mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011139981.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄昊
全必共
郑家宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Anfu Engine Valve Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Anfu Engine Valve Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Anfu Engine Valve Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Anfu Engine Valve Co ltd
Priority to CN202011139981.XA priority Critical patent/CN112173564A/en
Publication of CN112173564A publication Critical patent/CN112173564A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/58Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G29/00Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/64Switching conveyors
    • B65G47/644Switching conveyors by a pivoting displacement of the switching conveyor
    • B65G47/648Switching conveyors by a pivoting displacement of the switching conveyor about a vertical axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a valve horizontal conveying device, which mainly comprises: the blanking device comprises a blanking guide rail (1), a switching mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3) and a controller (4), wherein the blanking end of the blanking guide rail (1) is attached to the feeding end of the switching mechanism (2), the blanking end of the switching mechanism (2) is only close to the conveying mechanism (3), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the switching mechanism (2) and the conveying mechanism (3); the valve horizontal conveying device is simple in structure and high in automation degree, the valve conveying is completed through the mutual matching of the blanking track, the switching mechanism and the conveying structure, the controller is used for controlling uniformly, the precision is high, and the efficiency is high; the pressing plate provides a downward pressure for the air valve, so that the air valve damage or deformation caused by the sliding of the machine due to the shaking in the air valve transportation process is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is improved.

Description

Horizontal conveying device for air valves
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of valve production and processing, in particular to a valve horizontal conveying device.
Background
The valve is one of key parts of the engine, and the valve is specially used for inputting air into the engine and discharging combusted waste gas. From the engine structure, the engine is divided into an intake valve and an exhaust valve. The intake valve is used for sucking air into the engine to be mixed with fuel for combustion; the exhaust valve is used for discharging combusted waste gas and dissipating heat.
The production of the air valves needs to pass through a plurality of working procedures, the air valves need to be conveyed and transported among all the working procedures, so that the air valve enters the next processing procedure, and the transportation process mostly adopts manpower to carry out blanking transfer and then feeding, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the workload of workers is increased, the transportation speed is slow, and the conveying device is also arranged in the current market, however, most of the existing conveying devices adopt a guide rail form and have a certain gradient, the conveying devices slide to the next working procedure by the self gravity of the air valve, and the air valve is hung on the conveying device in the process, the valve is easy to fall off in the transportation process due to the vibration generated by mechanical work, the quality of an engine is determined by the fineness of the valve processing, the appearance standard of the valve is high, and the falling of the valve is easy to damage the valve, so that the processing precision of the valve is influenced, and the use of the valve is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a valve horizontal conveying device, which solves the problem of horizontal transportation of valves.
The invention is realized in this way, a valve horizontal conveying device, which mainly comprises: the automatic valve feeding device is characterized by comprising a blanking guide rail, a switching mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a controller, wherein the blanking end of the blanking guide rail is attached to the feeding end of the switching mechanism, the blanking end of the switching mechanism is only close to the conveying mechanism, the controller is electrically connected with the switching mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the valve conveying is completed through the mutual matching of a blanking track, the switching mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the controller is used for controlling uniformly, the precision is high, and the efficiency is high; the pressing plate provides a downward pressure for the air valve, so that the air valve damage or deformation caused by the sliding of the machine due to the shaking in the air valve transportation process is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is improved.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conversion mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged at an angle, so that the conveying clamps on the conveying mechanism can be aligned with the clamping grooves on the conversion mechanism one by one, and the air valves can be smoothly clamped by the conveying mechanism.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conversion mechanism mainly comprises: the conversion motor, the rotating shaft and the rotating disc are combined, the rotating disc is connected with the search conversion motor through the rotating shaft, the rotating disc is driven to rotate through the motor, and the speed is controllable.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conversion motor is electrically connected with the controller, the rotation speed of the conversion motor is controlled by the controller, and the conversion motor and the transmission motor rotate in the same direction.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the rotary table is provided with a clamping groove matched with the valve rod head along the circumferential edge, and the valve can slide onto the clamping groove from the discharging guide rail and rotate along with the rotary table.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conveying mechanism mainly comprises: the conveying belt is arranged on the driving wheel, the driving wheel is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the rotating speed of the driving motor is controlled by the controller to be matched with the conversion motor and drive the conveying belt to convey.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conveying clamps are arranged on the conveying belt, the quantity and the intervals of the conveying clamps are matched with the clamping grooves, and the conveying clamps are ensured to correspond to the clamping grooves one to one.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the conveying clamp mainly comprises: mounting panel, clamp and clamp plate combination form, the mounting panel is installed on the conveyer belt, the clamp sets up the mounting panel bottom and with the mounting panel is an overall structure, the clamp plate sets up on the mounting panel and with mounting panel sliding connection, mounting panel are used for being connected with the conveyer belt, and the support body is used for the centre gripping valve, and slidable clamp plate pushes down, presss from both sides the valve on the clamp, prevents among the transportation process sound machine shake and landing.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the pressing plate is connected with the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, the pressing plate is driven by the pushing mechanism controlled by the controller, the pressing degree is appropriate, the time is accurate, the pushing mechanism can be replaced as required, the pneumatic pressing mechanism is the best choice, manual pressing can be performed for saving equipment cost, and a worker can manually press the pressing plate to complete pressing of the pressing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the valve horizontal conveying device is simple in structure and high in automation degree, the valve conveying is completed through the mutual matching of the blanking track, the switching mechanism and the conveying structure, the controller is used for controlling uniformly, the precision is high, and the efficiency is high; the pressing plate provides a downward pressure for the air valve, so that the air valve damage or deformation caused by the sliding of the machine due to the shaking in the air valve transportation process is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a valve horizontal conveying device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary table of a valve horizontal conveying device provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying clamp of the valve horizontal conveying device provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching the disclosure of the present specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: fig. 1-3 show a valve horizontal transfer device, which is mainly composed of: the valve feeding device is characterized by comprising a blanking guide rail 1, a switching mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and a controller 4, wherein the blanking end of the blanking guide rail 1 is attached to the feeding end of the switching mechanism 2, the blanking end of the switching mechanism 2 is only close to the conveying mechanism 3, the controller 4 is electrically connected with the switching mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3, the valve conveying is completed through the mutual matching of a blanking track, the switching mechanism and the conveying mechanism, and the valve feeding device is uniformly controlled by the controller, so that the valve feeding device is high in precision and efficiency; the pressing plate provides a downward pressure for the air valve, so that the damage or deformation of the air valve caused by the sliding of the machine due to the shaking in the air valve transportation process is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is improved; the conversion mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 are arranged at an angle, so that conveying clamps on the conveying mechanism can be aligned with clamping grooves on the conversion mechanism one by one, and the air valves can be smoothly clamped by the conveying mechanism; the conversion mechanism 2 is mainly composed of: the device comprises a conversion motor 21, a rotating shaft 22 and a rotating disc 23, wherein the rotating disc 23 is connected with the search conversion motor 21 through the rotating shaft 22, and the motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that the speed is controllable; the conversion motor 21 is electrically connected with the controller 4, the rotation speed of the conversion motor is controlled by the controller, and the conversion motor and the transmission motor rotate in the same direction; the rotary table 23 is provided with a clamping groove 231 matched with the valve rod head along the circumferential edge, and the valve can slide onto the clamping groove from the blanking guide rail and rotate along with the rotary table; the conveying mechanism 3 mainly comprises: the conveying device comprises a driving wheel 31, a conveying belt 32 and a driving motor 33, wherein the driving wheel 31 is connected with the driving motor 33, the conveying belt 32 is arranged on the driving wheel 31, the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the rotating speed of the driving motor is controlled by a controller to be matched with that of the conversion motor and drive the conveying belt to convey; the conveying belt 32 is provided with conveying clamps 34, the number and the intervals of the conveying clamps 34 are matched with the clamping grooves 231, and the conveying clamps are ensured to be in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping grooves; the delivery clamp 34 is mainly composed of: the air valve clamping device comprises a mounting plate 341, a clamp body 342 and a pressing plate 343, wherein the mounting plate 341 is mounted on the conveying belt 32, the clamp body 342 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 341 and is of an integral structure with the mounting plate 341, the pressing plate 343 is arranged on the mounting plate 341 and is in sliding connection with the mounting plate 341, the mounting plate is used for being connected with the conveying belt, a frame body is used for clamping an air valve, the slidable pressing plate is pressed downwards to clamp the air valve on the clamp body, and the air valve is prevented from shaking and sliding off in the conveying process; the pressing plate 343 is connected with a propelling mechanism, the propelling mechanism is electrically connected with the controller 4, the pressing plate is driven by the propelling mechanism controlled by the controller, the proper pressing degree is ensured, the time is accurate, the propelling mechanism can be replaced according to the needs, a pneumatic pressing mechanism is the best choice, the pressing plate can be manually pressed down for saving the equipment cost, and a worker can manually press down the pressing plate to complete the pressing work of the pressing plate; the valve horizontal conveying device is simple in structure and high in automation degree, the valve conveying is completed through the mutual matching of the blanking track, the switching mechanism and the conveying structure, the controller is used for controlling uniformly, the precision is high, and the efficiency is high; the pressing plate provides a downward pressure for the air valve, so that the air valve damage or deformation caused by the sliding of the machine due to the shaking in the air valve transportation process is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and the production quality is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A valve horizontal conveying device is characterized by mainly comprising: the blanking device comprises a blanking guide rail (1), a switching mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3) and a controller (4), wherein the blanking end of the blanking guide rail (1) is attached to the feeding end of the switching mechanism (2), the blanking end of the switching mechanism (2) is only close to the conveying mechanism (3), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the switching mechanism (2) and the conveying mechanism (3).
2. A valve horizontal conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the switching mechanism (2) is arranged at an angle to the conveyor (3).
3. A valve horizontal transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that the conversion mechanism (2) is mainly composed of: the device comprises a conversion motor (21), a rotating shaft (22) and a rotating disc (23), wherein the rotating disc (23) is connected with the search conversion motor (21) through the rotating shaft (22).
4. A valve horizontal delivery device according to claim 3, wherein the switching motor (21) is electrically connected to the controller (4).
5. A valve horizontal transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rotary disc (23) is provided with a locking groove (231) along the circumferential edge, which is matched with the valve rod head.
6. A valve horizontal delivery device according to claim 5, characterized in that the delivery mechanism (3) is mainly composed of: the conveying belt is characterized by comprising a driving wheel (31), a conveying belt (32) and a driving motor (33) in a combined mode, wherein the driving wheel (31) is connected with the driving motor (33), and the conveying belt (32) is arranged on the driving wheel (31).
7. The horizontal conveying device for the air valve according to claim 6, characterized in that conveying clamps (34) are arranged on the conveying belt (32), and the number and the intervals of the conveying clamps (34) are matched with those of the clamping grooves (231).
8. A valve horizontal transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that the transfer clamp (34) is mainly composed of: mounting panel (341), clamp (342) and clamp plate (343) are formed by the combination, mounting panel (341) are installed on conveyer belt (32), clamp (342) set up mounting panel (341) bottom and with mounting panel (341) are an overall structure, clamp plate (343) set up on mounting panel (341) and with mounting panel (341) sliding connection.
9. A valve horizontal transport apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that the pressure plate (343) is connected to an advancing mechanism, which is electrically connected to the controller (4).
CN202011139981.XA 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Horizontal conveying device for air valves Withdrawn CN112173564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011139981.XA CN112173564A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Horizontal conveying device for air valves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011139981.XA CN112173564A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Horizontal conveying device for air valves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112173564A true CN112173564A (en) 2021-01-05

Family

ID=73923879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011139981.XA Withdrawn CN112173564A (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Horizontal conveying device for air valves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112173564A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113213137A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 桂林航天工业学院 Carousel formula conveyer is used in tire pressure sensor intelligent manufacturing
CN113548418A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Button turning machine feeding system, method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113213137A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 桂林航天工业学院 Carousel formula conveyer is used in tire pressure sensor intelligent manufacturing
CN113548418A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Button turning machine feeding system, method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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Application publication date: 20210105