CN112146354A

CN112146354A - Lees drying device is used in white spirit production

Info

Publication number: CN112146354A
Application number: CN202010980774.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞玉琼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2020-12-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a vinasse drying device for white spirit production, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body consists of a drying chamber and a treatment chamber, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the drying chamber and the treatment chamber, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the box body are fixedly connected with box covers, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the box covers are respectively provided with a vent, the inner walls of the two vents are respectively and fixedly connected with a dryer, the outer wall of the top of the box cover is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a plurality of fish wires which are distributed in a staggered mode are respectively and fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two opposite sides. The invention can prevent the vinasse from being accumulated together to influence the drying efficiency of the vinasse due to the high falling speed of the vinasse, can prevent the caking vinasse from influencing the drying efficiency of the device, can improve the drying efficiency of the device on the vinasse, and can effectively dry the vinasse by flowing hot water.

Description

Lees drying device is used in white spirit production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of liquor production, in particular to a vinasse drying device for liquor production.

Background

The distiller's grains are made by fermenting several pure grains such as sorghum, corn, barley and the like, are light brown, have comfortable taste of fermented grains, have slight roast aroma and malt flavor, are superior in price in homogeneous protein feeds and can promote digestion and absorption, the distiller's grains are usually wet during production, and the wet distiller's grains are not beneficial to long-term storage, so the distiller's grains need to be dried by a drying device.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent is granted No. and is CN 209116705U's patent, discloses a drying device is used in a wretched state production of dry white spirit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, stoving case and screw conveyer are installed to the top of base, the inside transversely installed of stoving case has the indisputable fluorine dragon net conveyer belt, the air heater is installed to the bottom of base, the hot-blast main is installed to the air outlet of air heater, the shower nozzle is installed to the one end of hot-blast main, the internally mounted of cavity cylinder body has compression spring, the piston is installed to compression spring's tip, the gangbar is installed at the top of piston, the first scraper blade of tip fixedly connected with of gangbar, the second feeder hopper is installed at the one end top of stoving case, the second scraper blade is installed to. In the above-mentioned patent, a drying device for dry white spirit lees production has following not enough: when the vinasse is dried, part of the vinasse is distributed in a blocky shape, so that when the vinasse is dried, the drying efficiency of the vinasse can be influenced due to vinasse caking.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a vinasse drying device for white spirit production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lees drying device for white spirit production, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box comprises drying chamber and processing chamber, and fixedly connected with fixed plate between drying chamber and the processing chamber, the equal fixedly connected with case lid in both sides of box top outer wall, and the both sides of case lid top outer wall have all seted up the vent, and the equal fixedly connected with drying-machine of inner wall of two vents, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top outer wall of case lid, and the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed inlet, the fish tape of a plurality of crisscross distributions of equal fixedly connected with between the relative both sides inner wall of feeder hopper, the water inlet has been seted up to one side outer wall of drying chamber, the outlet has been seted up to one side of drying chamber bottom outer wall, and the inner wall in outlet and the inner wall of water inlet.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the treatment chamber is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer wall of one side of the spring is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and guide openings are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a splitter plate, and the splitter plate is positioned between the two guide openings.

Furthermore, the opening has been seted up to the top outer wall of fixed plate, and the inner wall fixedly connected with collecting vessel of opening, fixedly connected with baffle between the both sides of collecting vessel top outer wall and the both sides inner wall of treatment chamber, the baffle is heat conducting material.

Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear.

Furthermore, one side fixedly connected with motor of backup pad bottom outer wall, and the one end fixedly connected with driving gear of motor output shaft, intermeshing between driving gear and the driven gear.

Further, the bottom outer wall of the collecting cylinder is connected with a second corrugated pipe through a flange, the bottom outer wall of the second corrugated pipe is connected with a pipe through a flange, the shape of the pipe is herringbone, the inner wall of the pipe is provided with a plurality of barbs, and the shape of the barbs is crescent.

Further, the bin outlet has all been seted up to the both sides of drying chamber bottom inner wall, and all has first bellows through flange joint between the both sides of the inner wall of two bin outlets and pipe bottom outer wall.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate and are distributed at equal intervals, and the through holes are conical.

Furthermore, the outer walls of the bottoms of the two guide plates are fixedly connected with heaters.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the feeding hopper and the fish wire that set up, when drying the lees, with the inside of lees splendid attire to the box, the fish wire can block lees, so that slow down the falling speed of lees, prevent because the falling speed of lees is very fast to lead to lees to pile up together and cause the influence to the drying efficiency of lees, and simultaneously, because the gravity of lees, consequently, can cut the processing through crisscross distribution's fish wire to the lees of part caking when lees fall, so that disperse the lees of caking, prevent that the lees of caking from causing the influence to the drying efficiency of device;

2. through the arranged herringbone conduit and the crescent barb, the falling speed of the vinasse can be limited while the vinasse is subjected to shunting treatment, so that the vinasse is dried, the situation that the device cannot effectively dry the vinasse due to the high falling speed of the vinasse is prevented, and meanwhile, the crescent barb can further crush the caked vinasse through the gravity of the vinasse when the vinasse falls, so that the drying efficiency of the device on the vinasse is improved;

3. through the arrangement of the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe, the guide pipe can shake under the action of the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe through the gravity of the lees when the lees fall, so that hot water is driven to shake, the flowability of the hot water is improved, and the lees are effectively dried through the flowing hot water;

4. through the conical through hole and the baffle that set up, when heating certain temperature to water, the steam that the hot water produced can diffuse to the baffle through conical through hole on to lees on the heat conductivity through the baffle carries out preheating treatment to the baffle, so that the drying efficiency of the device to lees is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a lees drying device for white spirit production in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the distiller's grains drying device for white spirit production in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feed hopper of the drying device for distiller's grains for liquor production in embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the distiller's grains drying device for white spirit production in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first corrugated pipe 2, a sealing plug 3, a guide pipe 4, an electromagnetic heating ring 5, a drying chamber 6, a second corrugated pipe 7, a fixing plate 8, a through hole 9, a collecting cylinder 10, a guide plate 11, a motor 12, a spring 13, a treatment chamber 14, a box cover 15, a dryer 16, a feed hopper 17, a fishing line 18, a splitter plate 19, a guide opening 20, a support plate 21, a water inlet 22, a barb 23, a driving gear 24, a driven gear 25, a rotating rod 26, a toothed block 27 and a heater 28.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a distiller's grains drying device for white spirit production, comprising a box body 1, the box body 1 is composed of a drying chamber 6 and a processing chamber 14, a fixing plate 8 is connected between the drying chamber 6 and the processing chamber 14 through bolts, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the box body 1 are connected with a box cover 15 through bolts, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the box cover 15 are provided with vents, and the inner walls of the two vents are connected with a dryer 16 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the box cover 15 is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the feed inlet is connected with a feed hopper 17 through bolts, a plurality of fish lines 18 which are distributed in a staggered manner are connected between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the feed hopper 17 through bolts, one side of the outer wall of the drying chamber 6 is provided with a water, both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber 6 are connected with electromagnetic heating rings 5 through bolts.

Wherein, the inner wall of the processing chamber 14 is connected with a spring 13 through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the spring 13 is connected with a support plate 21 through a bolt, and both sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate 21 are provided with guide openings 20.

Wherein, the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 21 is connected with a splitter plate 19 through a bolt, and the splitter plate 19 is located between the two guide openings 20.

Wherein, the opening has been seted up to the top outer wall of fixed plate 8, and the inner wall of opening has a collecting vessel 10 through bolted connection, has baffle 11 through bolted connection between the both sides of collecting vessel 10 top outer wall and the both sides inner wall of treatment chamber 14, and baffle 11 is heat-conducting material.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall of backup pad 21 is connected with bull stick 26 through the bearing rotation, and the outer wall of bull stick 26 is provided with a plurality of tooth pieces 27, and the outer wall of bull stick 26 has driven gear 25 through bolted connection.

Wherein, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate 21 is connected with the motor 12 through a bolt, one end of the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with the driving gear 24 through a bolt, and the driving gear 24 and the driven gear 25 are engaged with each other.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall of the collecting vessel 10 is connected with a second corrugated pipe 7 through a flange, the bottom outer wall of the second corrugated pipe 7 is connected with a conduit 4 through a flange, the shape of the conduit 4 is herringbone, the inner wall of the conduit 4 is provided with a plurality of barbs 23, and the barbs 23 are crescent-shaped.

Wherein, the bin outlet has all been seted up to the both sides of 6 bottom inner walls of drying chamber, and all has first bellows 2 through flange joint between the both sides of the inner wall of two bin outlets and pipe 4 bottom outer wall.

Wherein, the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of through holes 9 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the shape of the through holes 9 is conical.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, when drying vinasse, the vinasse is loaded into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 17, the fish line 18 can block the vinasse so as to slow down the falling speed of the vinasse and prevent the vinasse from being accumulated together to influence the drying efficiency of the vinasse due to the high falling speed of the vinasse, meanwhile, due to the gravity of the vinasse, when the vinasse falls, the vinasse partially agglomerated can be cut through the fish lines 18 which are distributed in a staggered way so as to disperse the agglomerated vinasse, the drying efficiency of the device is prevented from being influenced by the agglomerated vinasse, the vinasse can be distributed through the distribution plate 19 so as to disperse the accumulated vinasse, the vinasse can fall into the collecting cylinder 10 through the guide opening 20 and the guide plate 11, during the period, the motor 12 can drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, so that the driven gear 25 can drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate through meshing, further, the lees in the collecting cylinder 10 is crushed by the tooth block 27, and the crushed lees fall into the guide tube 4 through the second bellows 7, the falling speed of the vinasse can be limited while the vinasse is shunted through the herringbone-shaped pipes 4 and the barbs 23, so as to facilitate the drying treatment of the vinasse, prevent the device from being incapable of effectively drying the vinasse due to the high falling speed of the vinasse, meanwhile, the crescent barb 23 can further crush the caked vinasse through the gravity when the vinasse falls, the drying efficiency of the device on the vinasse is improved, and in the period, a proper amount of water is injected into the drying chamber 6 through the water inlet 22, the water is heated by the electromagnetic heating ring 5, thereby through the hot water after the heating to the drying process of lees, lees after the stoving can be discharged through first bellows 2.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a lees drying device for white spirit production, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and the bottom outer wall of two baffle 11 all has heater 28 through bolted connection, can carry out heat treatment to baffle 11 through heater 28 to the heat conductivity through baffle 11 carries out preheating treatment to the lees on the baffle 11 surface, so that the drying efficiency of device to lees improves.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, when the vinasse is dried, the vinasse is loaded into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 17, the fish line 18 can block the vinasse so as to slow down the falling speed of the vinasse and prevent the vinasse from being accumulated together to influence the drying efficiency of the vinasse due to the high falling speed of the vinasse, meanwhile, due to the gravity of the vinasse, the vinasse partially agglomerated can be cut through the fish lines 18 which are distributed in a staggered way when the vinasse falls so as to disperse the agglomerated vinasse, the agglomerated vinasse is prevented from influencing the drying efficiency of the device, the vinasse can be distributed through the distribution plate 19 so as to disperse the accumulated vinasse, the vinasse can fall into the collecting cylinder 10 through the guide opening 20 and the guide plate 11, at the moment, the guide plate 11 can be heated through the heater 28, so that the vinasse on the surface of the guide plate 11 can be preheated, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the device to the vinasse, and during the period, starting the motor 12, the motor 12 can drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, thereby the driven gear 25 drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate through meshing, and then the vinasse inside the collecting cylinder 10 is crushed through the tooth block 27, the crushed vinasse can fall into the inside of the conduit 4 through the second corrugated pipe 7, the falling speed of the vinasse can be limited while the vinasse is shunted through the herringbone conduit 4 and the barb 23, so as to dry the vinasse, and prevent the device from being incapable of effectively drying the vinasse due to the fast falling speed of the vinasse, meanwhile, the crescent barb 23 can further crush the caking vinasse through the gravity when the vinasse falls, and improve the drying efficiency of the device to the vinasse, and during the period, a proper amount of water is injected into the drying chamber 6 through the water inlet 22, and carry out heating process to water through electromagnetic heating circle 5 to through the hot water after the heating to the lees drying process, lees after the stoving can be discharged through first bellows 2.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lees drying device for white spirit production, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) comprises drying chamber (6) and treatment chamber (14), and fixedly connected with fixed plate (8) between drying chamber (6) and treatment chamber (14), the equal fixedly connected with case lid (15) in both sides of box (1) top outer wall, and the both sides of case lid (15) top outer wall have all been seted up the vent, and the equal fixedly connected with drying-machine (16) of inner wall of two vents, the top outer wall of case lid (15) has seted up the feed inlet, and the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper (17) of feed inlet, all fixedly connected with a plurality of crisscross distribution's fish tape (18) between the relative both sides inner wall of feeder hopper (17), water inlet (22) have been seted up to one side outer wall of drying chamber (6), the outlet has been seted up to one side of drying chamber (6, and the inner wall of the water outlet and the inner wall of the water inlet (22) are both provided with sealing plugs (3), and both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber (6) are both fixedly connected with electromagnetic heating rings (5).

2. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the production of the white spirit according to the claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the processing chamber (14) is fixedly connected with a spring (13), the outer wall of one side of the spring (13) is fixedly connected with a support plate (21), and both sides of the outer wall of the top of the support plate (21) are provided with guide openings (20).

3. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the white spirit production according to the claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with a flow distribution plate (19), and the flow distribution plate (19) is positioned between the two guide openings (20).

4. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the production of the white spirit according to the claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a through opening, the inner wall of the through opening is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder (10), guide plates (11) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the top outer wall of the collecting cylinder (10) and the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment chamber (14), and the guide plates (11) are made of heat conducting materials.

5. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the production of the white spirit according to the claim 2 or the claim 3, characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate (21) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (26) through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod (26) is provided with a plurality of tooth blocks (27), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (25).

6. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the production of the white spirit according to the claim 5, characterized in that one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with an electric motor (12), one end of an output shaft of the electric motor (12) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (24), and the driving gear (24) and a driven gear (25) are meshed with each other.

7. A lees drying device for white spirit production according to claim 4, characterized in that, there is second bellows (7) bottom outer wall of collection cylinder (10) through flange joint, and there is pipe (4) bottom outer wall of second bellows (7) through flange joint, and the shape of pipe (4) is herringbone, and the inner wall of pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of barbs (23), and the shape of barb (23) is crescent.

8. The drying device for the distiller's grains for white spirit production according to claim 7, wherein the discharge openings are formed in both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the drying chamber (6), and the first corrugated pipe (2) is connected between the inner walls of the two discharge openings and both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the guide pipe (4) through flanges.

9. The drying device for the distilled grain used for the production of the white spirit according to the claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes (9) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the through holes (9) are conical.

10. The drying device for the distilled grain for the white spirit production according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer walls of the bottoms of the two guide plates (11) are fixedly connected with heaters (28).