CN206803603U - A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206803603U
CN206803603U CN201720618101.4U CN201720618101U CN206803603U CN 206803603 U CN206803603 U CN 206803603U CN 201720618101 U CN201720618101 U CN 201720618101U CN 206803603 U CN206803603 U CN 206803603U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
kettle
changes
base
feeding apparatus
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720618101.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Wanjiang Biomass Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Wanjiang Biomass Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720618101.4U priority Critical patent/CN206803603U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206803603U publication Critical patent/CN206803603U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device, including base, vavuum pump, heat changes kettle, helical feeding apparatus and heat change pipe, the base is fixedly arranged above mounting bracket, chuck is fixed with the inside of mounting bracket, heat is installed on the inside of the chuck and changes kettle, the heat, which is changed at the top of kettle, is provided with decelerator and the first motor, the middle position that the heat is changed inside kettle is provided with agitating shaft, stirring vane is welded with the agitating shaft, the heat, which changes spiral on the inwall of kettle and is provided with heat, changes pipe, the heat is changed on the base of kettle side and is provided with vavuum pump, the heat is changed on the base of kettle opposite side and is provided with helical feeding apparatus, spiral is provided with economizer bank in the side wall of the helical feeding apparatus.The inside that the utility model changes heat kettle by installing vavuum pump vacuumizes, and heat is changed the inside of kettle and is in vacuum state, can reduce the vapour pressure on biological particles surface, accelerate the dehydration of biological particles, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device
Technical field
Biomass fuel processing unit (plant) technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of biomass granule fuel takes off Water installations.
Background technology
Biomass fuel is the block as caused by stalk, straw, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls etc. by processing Shape environmental protection new energy, biomass granule fuel caloric value is big, and caloric value is about 3900 ~ 4800 kcal/kg or so, Er Qiesheng Material grainses fuel sanitation and hygiene, sulfur-bearing phosphorus, will not corrode boiler, so as to the service life of prolonged boiler.It is but biological For matter granular fuel using preceding needing to carry out it dewater treatment, existing dewatering type is mostly heated-air drying, but this dry Dry mode effect is general, the phenomenon of uneven drying not only easily occurs, and drying efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device, Kettle, helical feeding apparatus and heat are changed including base, vavuum pump, heat and changes pipe, and the base is fixedly arranged above mounting bracket, mounting bracket Inner side be fixed with chuck, the side of the chuck upper end is provided with the second steam inlet, and the bottom of chuck is provided with through base Second steam (vapor) outlet, heat is installed on the inside of the chuck and changes kettle, the bottom that heat changes kettle is provided with discharging opening through base, described Heat, which is changed at the top of kettle, is provided with decelerator and the first motor, and the input of the output end of the first motor and decelerator connects, institute The heat for stating decelerator side is changed at the top of kettle and is provided with vacuum orifice, and the heat of decelerator opposite side changes kettle top and is provided with charging aperture, described The middle position that heat is changed inside kettle is provided with agitating shaft, and the output end of the top of agitating shaft and decelerator connects, described to stir Mix and stirring vane is welded with axle, the heat, which changes spiral on the inwall of kettle and is provided with heat, changes pipe, and heat changes one end of pipe and is provided with and passes through The first steam inlet that heat changes bottom end is worn, the other end that heat changes pipe is provided with the first steam (vapor) outlet that penetration heat changes kettle upper end, institute State hot change on the base of kettle side and vavuum pump is installed, and the input of vavuum pump is connected by vacuum-pumping tube with vacuum orifice, The heat, which is changed on the base of kettle opposite side, is provided with helical feeding apparatus, and the upper end of helical feeding apparatus is provided with the second electricity Machine, the side of the helical feeding apparatus upper end are provided with conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline one end and charging away from helical feeding apparatus Mouth connection, the bottom of the helical feeding apparatus are provided with feed hopper, and spiral is provided with the side wall of the helical feeding apparatus Economizer bank, and the bottom of economizer bank is provided with air inlet, the air inlet is connected by connecting tube with the first steam (vapor) outlet, described pre- The upper end of heat pipe is provided with exhaust outlet.
Preferably, triangle hog frame is installed between the bottom of the mounting bracket side and base upper surface.
Preferably, it is fixed with polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer between chuck on the inside of the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the height of the chuck is less than the height that heat changes kettle.
Preferably, it is provided with receiving hopper on the inside of base immediately below the discharging opening.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The inside that kettle is changed heat by installing vavuum pump is entered Row vacuumizes, and heat is changed the inside of kettle and is in vacuum state, can reduce the vapour pressure on biological particles surface, accelerate biology The dehydration of matter particle, improves production efficiency, and the internal helicoid by changing kettle in heat installs heat and changes pipe, and coordinates agitating shaft to life Material grainses are stirred, and improve the area that biological particles contact with thermal source, make the dehydration of biological particles more uniform, Chuck is set by the outside that kettle is changed in heat, polystyrene board protecting layer is set in the outside of chuck, improves the heat-insulating property of device, Reduce the loss of heat, so as to improve the efficiency of dehydration, by installing economizer bank in the outside of helical feeding apparatus, be easy to Biological particles are preheated, further increase dewatering efficiency, while economizer bank is connected with the first steam (vapor) outlet, is saved The energy, the heat of realization make full use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that heat of the present utility model changes kettle internal structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1- bases;2- vavuum pumps;The steam inlets of 3- first;4- mounting brackets;5- polyphenyl plate heat preserving layers;6- second steams Vapour entrance;7- chucks;8- heat changes kettle;9- vacuum pumping pumps;10- decelerators;The motors of 11- first;12- conveying pipelines;The electricity of 13- second Machine;14- exhaust outlets;15- helical feeding apparatus;16- economizer banks;17- connecting tubes;18- air inlets;19- feed hoppers;20- heat is changed Pipe;21- receiving hoppers;22- discharging openings;The steam (vapor) outlets of 23- second;24- triangle hog frames;25- vacuum orifices;26- charging apertures; The steam (vapor) outlets of 27- first;28- agitating shafts;29- stirring vanes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device, bag Include base 1, vavuum pump 2, heat and change kettle 8, helical feeding apparatus 15 and heat and change pipe 20, the base 1 is fixedly arranged above mounting bracket 4, triangle hog frame 24 is installed between the bottom and the upper surface of base 1 of the side of mounting bracket 4, improves the intensity of mounting bracket 4, peace The inner side for shelving 4 is fixed with chuck 7, reduces heat and changes scattering and disappearing for the internal heat of kettle 8, is fixed between the inner side of mounting bracket 4 and chuck 7 Polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer 5, reduce chuck 7 in heat scatter and disappear, the side of the upper end of chuck 7 is provided with the second steam inlet 6, chuck 7 bottom is provided with the second steam (vapor) outlet 23 through base 1, and the inner side of the chuck 7 is provided with heat and changes kettle 8, the height of chuck 7 The height of kettle 8 is changed less than heat, and the bottom that heat changes kettle 8 is provided with discharging opening 22 through base 1, in the underface base 1 of discharging opening 22 Side is provided with receiving hopper 21, and for the collection of biological particles after dehydration, the top that the heat changes kettle 8 is provided with decelerator 10 and One motor 11, the model of first motor 11 can be Y90S-2, and the model of the decelerator 10 can be BWY27-23-7.5, and first The output end of motor 11 is connected with the input of decelerator 10, and the heat of the side of decelerator 10 is changed to be provided with the top of kettle 8 and vacuumized Mouth 25, the heat of the opposite side of decelerator 10 change the top of kettle 8 and are provided with charging aperture 26, the middle position installation that the heat is changed inside kettle 8 There is agitating shaft 28, and the top of agitating shaft 28 is connected with the output end of decelerator 10, and paddle is welded with the agitating shaft 28 Piece 29, the heat, which changes spiral on the inwall of kettle 8 and is provided with heat, changes pipe 20, and heat changes one end of pipe 20 and changes the bottom of kettle 8 provided with penetration heat First steam inlet 3 at end, the other end that heat changes pipe 20 are provided with the first steam (vapor) outlet 27 that penetration heat changes the upper end of kettle 8, the heat Change on the base 1 of the side of kettle 8 and vavuum pump 2 is installed, and the input of vavuum pump 2 is connected by vacuum-pumping tube 9 and vacuum orifice 25 Connect, the heat, which is changed on the base 1 of the opposite side of kettle 8, is provided with helical feeding apparatus 15, and the upper end installation of helical feeding apparatus 15 There is the second motor 13, the model of second motor 13 can be Y90S-1, and the side of the upper end of helical feeding apparatus 15 is provided with defeated Expects pipe 12, and the one end of conveying pipeline 12 away from helical feeding apparatus 15 connects with charging aperture 26, the helical feeding apparatus 15 Bottom is provided with feed hopper 19, and spiral is provided with economizer bank 16 in the side wall of the helical feeding apparatus 15, and economizer bank 16 Bottom is provided with air inlet 18, and the air inlet 18 is connected by connecting tube 17 with the first steam (vapor) outlet 27, the economizer bank 16 Upper end is provided with exhaust outlet 14.
Operation principle:Biological particles are put into feed hopper 19, being delivered to heat by helical feeding apparatus 15 changes kettle 8 Inside, by economizer bank 16 biological particles are preheated while conveying, then respectively to the first steam inlet 3 and the Vapours is inputted in two steam inlets 6, while the biological particles changed by agitating shaft 28 inside kettle 8 heat are stirred, from And complete to change heat the dehydration of the Internal biological matter particle of kettle 8, kettle 8 is changed heat by vacuum pumping pump 2 while dehydration and taken out Application of vacuum, after the completion of dehydration, biological particles are fallen into receiving hopper 21 by discharging opening 22.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device, including base(1), vavuum pump(2), heat change kettle(8), helical feeding apparatus (15)Pipe is changed with heat(20), it is characterised in that:The base(1)Be fixedly arranged above mounting bracket(4), mounting bracket(4)Inner side It is fixed with chuck(7), the chuck(7)The side of upper end is provided with the second steam inlet(6), chuck(7)Bottom be provided with run through Base(1)The second steam (vapor) outlet(23), the chuck(7)Inner side heat be installed change kettle(8), heat changes kettle(8)Bottom set Have and run through base(1)Discharging opening(22), the heat changes kettle(8)Top decelerator is installed(10)With the first motor(11), And first motor(11)Output end and decelerator(10)Input connection, the decelerator(10)The heat of side changes kettle(8) Top is provided with vacuum orifice(25), decelerator(10)The heat of opposite side changes kettle(8)Top is provided with charging aperture(26), the heat changes kettle (8)Internal middle position is provided with agitating shaft(28), and agitating shaft(28)Top and decelerator(10)Output end connect Connect, the agitating shaft(28)On be welded with stirring vane(29), the heat changes kettle(8)Inwall on spiral heat be installed change pipe (20), and heat changes pipe(20)One end change kettle provided with penetration heat(8)First steam inlet of bottom(3), heat changes pipe(20)It is another Kettle is changed in one end provided with penetration heat(8)First steam (vapor) outlet of upper end(27), the heat changes kettle(8)The base of side(1)Upper installation There is vavuum pump(2), and vavuum pump(2)Input pass through vacuum-pumping tube(9)With vacuum orifice(25)Connection, the heat change kettle (8)The base of opposite side(1)On helical feeding apparatus is installed(15), and helical feeding apparatus(15)Upper end be provided with second Motor(13), the helical feeding apparatus(15)The side of upper end is provided with conveying pipeline(12), and conveying pipeline(12)Away from spiral Expect device(15)One end and charging aperture(26)Connection, the helical feeding apparatus(15)Bottom feed hopper is installed(19), The helical feeding apparatus(15)Side wall on spiral economizer bank is installed(16), and economizer bank(16)Bottom be provided with air inlet (18), the air inlet(18)Pass through connecting tube(17)With the first steam (vapor) outlet(27)Connection, the economizer bank(16)Upper end Provided with exhaust outlet(14).
A kind of 2. biomass granule fuel dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket(4) The bottom of side and base(1)Triangle hog frame is installed between upper surface(24).
A kind of 3. biomass granule fuel dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mounting bracket(4) Inner side and chuck(7)Between be fixed with polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer(5).
A kind of 4. biomass granule fuel dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chuck(7)'s Highly kettle is changed less than heat(8)Height.
A kind of 5. biomass granule fuel dehydration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening(22) Underface base(1)Inner side is provided with receiving hopper(21).
CN201720618101.4U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device Expired - Fee Related CN206803603U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720618101.4U CN206803603U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720618101.4U CN206803603U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206803603U true CN206803603U (en) 2017-12-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720618101.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206803603U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of biomass granule fuel dehydration device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116839311A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-10-03 广东源辉节能科技有限公司 Process method for drying biomass material by using flue gas waste heat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116839311A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-10-03 广东源辉节能科技有限公司 Process method for drying biomass material by using flue gas waste heat

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171226

Termination date: 20190531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee