CN104772090B - Apparatus for manufacturing clean fuel through papermaking waste - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing clean fuel through papermaking waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104772090B CN104772090B CN201510137316.XA CN201510137316A CN104772090B CN 104772090 B CN104772090 B CN 104772090B CN 201510137316 A CN201510137316 A CN 201510137316A CN 104772090 B CN104772090 B CN 104772090B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermometer
- pipeline
- housing
- dehvery pump
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a clean fuel through papermaking waste. The apparatus comprises a material storage box, wherein the material storage box is connected with a material conveying pump through a pipeline A, the material conveying pump is connected with a buffer tank through a pipeline B, the buffer tank is connected with a reaction kettle through a pipeline C, the reaction kettle is connected with a condenser through a pipeline D, the lower side of the condenser is provided with a material discharge valve, a material inlet hopper is arranged below the material discharge valve and is arranged on the left portion of the upper side of the body, a treatment bin A and a treatment bin B are arranged in the body, the left side of the body is connected with a motor through a rotation shaft, the lower side of the body is provided with a rack, the lower side of the rack is provided with a water drain port, the right side of the body is provided with a material outlet, an inclined plate is arranged below the right side of the material outlet, a driven wheel is arranged below the right side of the inclined plated and is connected with a driving wheel through a transmission belt, the outer side of the transmission belt is provided with a housing, the middle position on the upper portion of the housing is provided with a microwave tube, both ends on the upper side of the housing are respectively provided with a thermometer A and a thermometer B, and a material hopper is arranged below the right side of the driving wheel. The apparatus of the present invention has advantages of environmental protection, health, and good economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology field is and in particular to a kind of manufacture clean fuel device, particularly to a kind of papermaking
Discarded object manufactures clean fuel device.
Background technology
With the progress of industrial expansion and society, environmental protection problem increasingly causes the attention of people, especially right
The process of industrial waste has become the effective means of environmental protection, has obtained extensive research and increasing application, papermaking
Discarded object is a kind of industrial waste, during whole papermaking, from initial peeling and cutting timber, to last slurrying
And refinement, all can cause the wastes such as substantial amounts of lumber fibre, by these waste reclamation get up then may environmental pollution, because of it
Very possible polluted underground water source, and these wastes are adopted burning disposal, one is to need great amount of fuel oil, and in combustion process
In produced great amount of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon etc. also can cause secondary pollution to environment；Subcritical water is normal
Refer to compressed liquid water between 180 DEG C -350 DEG C for the temperature, the hydrogen ion in water and hydroxyl ion, close to weak acid and weak base, have
Acid catalysis and the function of base catalysis, the dielectric constant of subcritical water substantially reduces and has super ionization property, has dissolving organic
The super dissolution characteristics of thing, additionally have the advantages that excellent mass-transfer performance and environmental protection, anti-in chemistry with sub-critical fluids
Superiority in should processing with material is constantly found, and subcritical water is subject to as the industrial production of medium and some related process
Pay attention to, processing papermaking waste using the feature of subcritical water is a kind of preferably selection；Therefore it provides a kind of design is closed
Reason, efficiency of energy utilization height, environmentally-friendly sanitary, good in economic efficiency papermaking waste manufacture clean fuel device are to be highly desirable to
's.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of reasonable in design, efficiency of energy utilization
Height, environmentally-friendly sanitary, good in economic efficiency papermaking waste manufacture clean fuel device.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of papermaking waste manufactures clean fuel device, and it includes material storing box,
Described material storing box is connected with dehvery pump by pipeline a, and described dehvery pump is connected with surge tank by pipeline b, and described is slow
Rush tank and reactor is connected with by pipeline c, described reactor is connected with condenser by pipeline d, on the downside of described condenser
It is provided with blow-off valve, below described blow-off valve, is provided with feed hopper, described feed hopper is arranged on the upside left part of body, institute
It is provided with process storehouse a in the body stated and processes storehouse b, described body passes on left rotating shaft and is connected with motor, described body
Downside setting organic frame, described frame underside is provided with discharge outlet, is provided with discharging opening on the right side of described body, and described goes out
Material mouth lower right-hand side is provided with swash plate, and described swash plate lower right-hand side is provided with driven pulley, and described driven pulley passes through conveyer belt
It is connected with driving wheel, outside described conveyer belt, is provided with housing, described housing upper centre position is provided with microwave tube, institute
On the upside of the housing stated, two ends are respectively arranged with thermometer a and thermometer b, and described driving wheel lower right is provided with hopper.
Described reactor profile is cylinder.
Described dehvery pump is rotator type double rollers dehvery pump or hydraulic diaphragm formula dehvery pump.
It is bullet on the downside of described feed hopper.
It is provided with blade in described rotating shaft.
It is respectively arranged with sieve aperture on described process storehouse a and process storehouse b outer wall.
Described swash plate cross sectional shape is arc-shaped.
Described thermometer a and thermometer b is digital display thermometer or dial thermometer.
Described microwave tube is magnetron or gyrotron.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is processed to papermaking waste using dehvery pump and reactor, reactor
In predominantly subcritical water, catalysis and the dissolution characteristics of subcritical water can be made full use of, make papermaking waste through at
The clean fuel being suitable for burning can be changed into, in use, dehvery pump adopts Based Intelligent Control so that entering anti-after reason
Answer the papermaking waste material of kettle at regular time and quantity, whole process is more abundant, and reactor can adopt boiler heat supplying, and this device produces
Raw fuel can be used as the incendiary material of boiler；Process storehouse using two the material processing through subcritical water is taken off
Water, due to the method using centrifugal dehydration, in this processing procedure, the moisture of material is substantially removed；Using heating using microwave
Mode to generate fuel be dried, be sufficiently used heating using microwave penetrates the good advantage of effect, compared to electric heating
The mode of pipe heating, Energy distribution is more uniform, so that fuel is sufficiently dried, is provided with two temperature on housing
Degree meter, can be with the temperature of monitor in real time enclosure interior it is also possible to connect the temperature to enclosure interior for the ac contactor control circuit
Carry out Intelligent adjustment to keep balancing；The present invention has the advantages that reasonable in design, environmentally-friendly sanitary, good in economic efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of papermaking waste of the present invention manufactures clean fuel device.
Fig. 2 is the process storehouse a structural representation that a kind of papermaking waste of the present invention manufactures clean fuel device.
In figure: 1, material storing box 2, pipeline a 3, dehvery pump 4, pipeline b 5, surge tank 6, pipeline c 7, reactor 8, pipe
Road d 9, condenser 10, blow-off valve 11, process storehouse a 12, feed hopper 13, body 14, process storehouse b 15, motor 16, turn
Axle 17, discharging opening 18, frame 19, discharge outlet 20, swash plate 21, driven pulley 22, housing 23, thermometer a 24, microwave tube
25th, thermometer b 26, conveyer belt 27, driving wheel 28, hopper 29, blade 30, sieve aperture.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of papermaking waste manufactures clean fuel device, and it includes material storing box 1, described storage
Hopper 1 is connected with dehvery pump 3 by pipeline a2, and described dehvery pump 3 is connected with surge tank 5 by pipeline b4, described buffering
Tank 5 is connected with reactor 7 by pipeline c6, and described reactor 7 is connected with condenser 9 by pipeline d8, described condenser 9
Downside is provided with blow-off valve 10, is provided with feed hopper 12, described feed hopper 12 is arranged on body below described blow-off valve 10
13 upside left part, is provided with process storehouse a11 and processes storehouse b14 in described body 13, described body 13 passes on left and turns
Axle 16 is connected with motor 15, and described body 13 downside arranges organic frame 18, is provided with discharge outlet 19 on the downside of described frame 18,
It is provided with discharging opening 17, described discharging opening 17 lower right-hand side is provided with swash plate 20, described swash plate on the right side of described body 13
20 lower right-hand side are provided with driven pulley 21, and described driven pulley 21 is connected with driving wheel 27 by conveyer belt 26, described transmission
It is provided with housing 22, described housing 22 upper middle position is provided with microwave tube 24, on the upside of described housing 22 outside band 26
Two ends are respectively arranged with thermometer a23 and thermometer b25, and described driving wheel 27 lower right is provided with hopper 28, and described is anti-
Kettle 7 profile is answered to be cylinder, described dehvery pump 3 is rotator type double rollers dehvery pump or hydraulic diaphragm formula dehvery pump, described
Feed hopper 12 downside is bullet, described rotating shaft 16 is provided with blade 29, outside described process storehouse a11 and process storehouse b14
Sieve aperture is respectively arranged with wall, described swash plate 20 cross sectional shape is arc-shaped, and described thermometer a23 and thermometer b25 is
Digital display thermometer or dial thermometer, described microwave tube 24 is magnetron or gyrotron.
The present invention is processed to papermaking waste using dehvery pump and reactor, is mainly subcritical water in reactor,
Catalysis and the dissolution characteristics of subcritical water can be made full use of, so that papermaking waste can be changed into after processing suitable
The clean fuel of combination burning, and whole processing procedure environmental protection, do not have secondary pollution, in use, dehvery pump can
So that using Based Intelligent Control, so that entering the papermaking waste material of reactor at regular time and quantity, whole process is more abundant, and reactor can
To adopt boiler heat supplying, and the fuel that this device produces can be used as the incendiary material of boiler；Process storehouse using two to process
The material that subcritical water is processed is dehydrated, due to the method using centrifugal dehydration, in this processing procedure, the moisture of material
It is substantially removed；By the way of heating using microwave, the fuel generating is dried, is sufficiently used penetrating of heating using microwave
The good advantage of effect, compared to the mode of electrothermal tube heating, Energy distribution is more uniform, so that fuel is sufficiently done
Dry, two thermometers are provided with housing, can be with the temperature of monitor in real time enclosure interior it is also possible to connect A.C. contactor control
Circuit processed carries out Intelligent adjustment to keep balancing to the temperature of enclosure interior；The solid fuel that the present invention produces can be paper maker
The cooking of factory, hot water etc. provide boiler of the energy or paper mill etc. to provide fuel, this fuel clean environment firendly, and
Good in economic efficiency, it is worthy to be popularized.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of papermaking waste manufactures clean fuel device, it include material storing box it is characterised in that: described material storing box passes through
Pipeline a is connected with dehvery pump, and described dehvery pump is connected with surge tank by pipeline b, and described surge tank is connected by pipeline c
There is reactor, described reactor is connected with condenser by pipeline d, is provided with blow-off valve on the downside of described condenser, described
Blow-off valve below be provided with feed hopper, described feed hopper is arranged on the upside left part of body, is provided with described body
Process storehouse a and process storehouse b, described body passes on left rotating shaft and is connected with motor, organic frame, institute are set on the downside of described body
The frame underside stated is provided with discharge outlet, is provided with discharging opening on the right side of described body, and described discharging opening lower right-hand side is arranged
There is swash plate, described swash plate lower right-hand side is provided with driven pulley, and described driven pulley is connected with driving wheel by conveyer belt, described
Conveyer belt outside be provided with housing, described housing upper centre position is provided with microwave tube, two ends on the upside of described housing
It is respectively arranged with thermometer a and thermometer b, described driving wheel lower right is provided with hopper, described reactor profile is circle
Cylindricality, described dehvery pump is rotator type double rollers dehvery pump or hydraulic diaphragm formula dehvery pump, is cone on the downside of described feed hopper
Body, described rotating shaft is provided with blade, described process storehouse a and process storehouse b outer wall is respectively arranged with sieve aperture, described
Swash plate cross sectional shape is arc-shaped, and described thermometer a and thermometer b is digital display thermometer or dial thermometer, and described is micro-
Wave duct is magnetron or gyrotron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510137316.XA CN104772090B (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Apparatus for manufacturing clean fuel through papermaking waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510137316.XA CN104772090B (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Apparatus for manufacturing clean fuel through papermaking waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104772090A CN104772090A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104772090B true CN104772090B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510137316.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104772090B (en) | 2015-03-21 | 2015-03-21 | Apparatus for manufacturing clean fuel through papermaking waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104772090B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108398009B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-11-06 | 中枢物联网科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Novel feeding device based on Internet of things and used for dryer |
| CN111589839A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-28 | 浙江华环环境有限公司 | Paper-making garbage resourceful treatment method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003245628A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-02 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Treatment method for waste generated in food material processing process and treatment apparatus using the same |
| JP4670579B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2011-04-13 | 東京電力株式会社 | Optical fiber hydrothermal decomposition method |
| CN103642513B (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of in super/subcritical water to the recovery and treatment method that the still after the waste material rectifying DMF after preparing Synthetic Leather is residual |
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2015
- 2015-03-21 CN CN201510137316.XA patent/CN104772090B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104772090A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Shan Inventor after: Liu Jingping Inventor after: Song Fengxiang Inventor after: Li Chunjie Inventor after: Li Xiangdong Inventor after: Zhang Dongmei Inventor before: Lu Shan Inventor before: Li Xiangdong Inventor before: Zhang Dongmei Inventor before: Song Fengxiang Inventor before: Li Chunjie |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |