CN112121910A - Intelligent building rubbish classification and treatment device - Google Patents

Intelligent building rubbish classification and treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112121910A
CN112121910A CN202010967743.1A CN202010967743A CN112121910A CN 112121910 A CN112121910 A CN 112121910A CN 202010967743 A CN202010967743 A CN 202010967743A CN 112121910 A CN112121910 A CN 112121910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
conveying
mounting frame
feeding
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010967743.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓丽
袁桥本
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Zhengzhou Cuizhi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Cuizhi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Cuizhi Electronic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Cuizhi Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010967743.1A priority Critical patent/CN112121910A/en
Publication of CN112121910A publication Critical patent/CN112121910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/02Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device which comprises an L-shaped mounting frame, universal wheels, wheel frames, moving wheels, a conveying frame structure, a material crushing frame device, a positioning rod, a connecting hoop, an adjustable metal adsorption frame structure, a finished product leading-out frame structure, a transverse storage frame, a metal storage box, a control frame, a controller and a control button, wherein the wheel frames are welded on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part of the L-shaped mounting frame; the movable wheel is connected to the lower part of the inner side of the wheel frame; the conveying frame structure is arranged at the upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame; the material crushing frame device is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped mounting frame. The coil is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the T-shaped metal frame, so that the separation and the taking out of metal materials in the construction waste are facilitated; the conveying belt is sleeved outside the conveying roller, so that the crushed garbage can be guided out to the right side.

Description

Intelligent building rubbish classification and treatment device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building waste treatment, and particularly relates to an intelligent building waste classification and treatment device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. Construction waste generated by man-made or natural reasons in engineering and the like comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like.
But the classification and the processing apparatus of current building rubbish have not possess the automatic function of defeated material, do not possess and take out the metal material sediment, inconvenient to the rubbish derivation after the separation and inconvenient carry out shredding's problem to rubbish.
Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an intelligent construction waste classification and treatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device, which is used for solving the problems that the existing building garbage classification and treatment device does not have the automatic material conveying function, does not take out metal slag, is inconvenient to guide separated garbage and crush the garbage.
An intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device comprises an L-shaped mounting frame, universal wheels, wheel carriers, moving wheels, a conveying frame structure, a material and object crushing frame device, a positioning rod, a connecting hoop, an adjustable metal adsorption frame structure, a finished product leading-out frame structure, a transverse storage frame, a metal storage box, a control frame, a controller and a control button, wherein the wheel carriers are welded on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part of the L-shaped mounting frame; the movable wheel is connected to the lower part of the inner side of the wheel frame; the conveying frame structure is arranged at the upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame; the material crushing frame device is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped mounting frame; the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the material crushing frame device; the finished product guiding frame structure is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the material crushing frame device; the metal storage box is placed at the upper part of the transverse storage rack; the control frame is mounted on the middle upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame through bolts; the controller screw is arranged in the middle of the control frame; the control button screw is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the control frame; the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure comprises an inverted U-shaped fixing frame, a lifting cylinder, a connecting plate, a rotating motor, a connecting rod, a T-shaped metal frame and a coil, wherein the connecting plate is mounted at the upper part of the lifting cylinder through a bolt; the rotating motor is arranged at the upper part of the connecting plate through a bolt; the T-shaped metal frame is mounted on the left side of the connecting rod through a screw.
Preferably, the material crushing frame device comprises a fixed outer frame, a feeding hopper, a rotating roller, a crushing motor, crushing teeth and a material guide hopper, wherein the fixed outer frame is arranged at the lower right side of the conveying frame structure; the feeding hopper is welded at the middle upper part of the fixed outer frame; the rotating rollers are connected to the left side and the right side of the upper part of the fixed outer frame; the crushing motor is arranged on the front side of the fixed outer frame through bolts and is connected with the middle position key of the rotating roller; the positioning rod is welded on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the fixed outer frame; the transverse storage rack is welded in the middle of the right side of the fixed outer frame.
Preferably, the conveying frame structure comprises a mounting frame, a protective hopper, a feeding roller, a feeding motor, a feeding belt, a conveying baffle plate and a guide-out plate, wherein the mounting frame is mounted on the upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame through bolts; the protective bucket is welded on the left side of the upper part of the mounting frame; the feeding roller is connected to the left side and the right side inside the mounting frame in a rolling mode; the feeding motor is arranged at the left side position of the front part of the mounting frame through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with the feeding roller key; the guiding plate is welded at the right lower part of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the finished product guiding frame structure comprises an installation outer frame, a transverse plate, a material conveying roller, a material conveying belt, a material conveying motor and a bottom bracket, wherein the transverse plate is installed at the middle position of the right side of the installation outer frame through a bolt; the delivery rollers are respectively coupled to the left side of the mounting outer frame and the right side of the transverse plate; defeated material motor bolt install in the anterior left side of installation frame, output shaft and defeated material roller intermediate position key-type connection simultaneously.
Preferably, the feeding belt is arranged in the mounting frame and is sleeved outside the feeding roller.
Preferably, the coil is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the T-shaped metal frame.
Preferably, the material conveying belt is sleeved on the outer side of the material conveying roller.
Preferably, the crushing teeth are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the crushing teeth are respectively welded at the periphery of the outer part of the rotating roller, and the crushing teeth on the rotating rollers at the left side and the right side are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the bottom bracket is bolted to the lower right side of the transverse plate.
Preferably, the conveying baffle plates are arranged in a plurality, the conveying baffle plates are installed on the outer side of the feeding belt through bolts, and the distance between the conveying baffle plates is set to be fifty centimeters to eighty centimeters.
Preferably, the inverted U-shaped fixing frame is mounted on the right side of the upper part of the fixing outer frame through bolts.
Preferably, the right end bolt of the connecting rod is installed on an output shaft at the upper part of the rotating motor.
Preferably, the lifting cylinder bolt is arranged at the upper part of the inverted U-shaped fixing frame.
Preferably, the universal wheel bolts are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the L-shaped mounting frame.
Preferably, the connecting hoop is welded on the left side of the positioning rod and is sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped mounting frame.
Preferably, the mounting frame is mounted on the lower part of the fixing frame through bolts.
Preferably, the controller adopts FX2N-48 series PLC, the feeding motor, the material conveying motor and the crushing motor respectively adopt Y2-1 motors, the rotating motor adopts a motor with the model of 68KTYZ, the lifting cylinder adopts an SC series cylinder, the feeding motor, the material conveying motor, the rotating motor, the crushing motor, the lifting cylinder and the coil are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the controller, and the control button is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the feeding belt is arranged in the mounting frame and is sleeved outside the feeding roller, so that the feeding belt is driven to rotate by the feeding motor through the feeding roller when in use, and construction waste is driven to be conveyed to the right side.
2. In the invention, the coil is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the T-shaped metal frame, so that power can be supplied to the coil when in use, and the T-shaped metal frame is used for adsorbing the metal materials led out from the lead-out plate, so that the metal materials in the construction waste can be separated and taken out.
3. According to the garbage bin, the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer side of the conveying roller, so that the conveying belt is driven to rotate by the conveying motor through the conveying roller when the garbage bin is used, and crushed garbage can be conveniently led out to the right side.
4. According to the invention, the plurality of crushing teeth are respectively welded at the peripheral positions outside the rotating rollers, and the crushing teeth on the rotating rollers at the left side and the right side are meshed with each other, so that the construction waste passing through the rotating rollers can be conveniently crushed during use.
5. According to the invention, the bottom bracket bolt is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the transverse plate, so that the bottom bracket bolt is beneficial to conveniently supporting the right side of the lower part of the transverse plate when in use, and the transverse plate is prevented from inclining to the lower side due to external pressure.
6. According to the conveying device, the conveying baffle plates are arranged in a plurality, the conveying baffle plates are installed on the outer side of the conveying belt through bolts, and the distance between the conveying baffle plates is set to be fifty centimeters to eighty centimeters, so that materials can be prevented from easily falling downwards when being conveyed.
7. In the invention, the inverted U-shaped fixing frame is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the fixing outer frame through bolts, so that the bolts can be rotated on the inverted U-shaped fixing frame to conveniently disassemble and assemble the inverted U-shaped fixing frame, and the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure can be conveniently disassembled and assembled integrally.
8. According to the invention, the bolt at the right end of the connecting rod is arranged on the output shaft at the upper part of the rotating motor, so that the T-shaped metal frame can be conveniently driven to rotate by the rotating motor through the connecting rod when in use, the T-shaped metal frame can be conveniently rotated to the upper part of the metal storage box, and the coil is stopped to supply power, so that the metal garbage can be conveniently stored.
9. In the invention, the lifting cylinder bolt is arranged at the upper part of the inverted U-shaped fixing frame, so that the lifting cylinder can be conveniently controlled to lift by using the controller according to requirements when in use, and the height of the rotating motor and the height of the T-shaped metal frame can be conveniently adjusted.
10. According to the invention, the universal wheel bolts are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left lower part of the L-shaped mounting frame, and the moving direction of the L-shaped mounting frame can be adjusted by using the universal wheels when the L-shaped mounting frame moves.
11. In the invention, the connecting hoop is welded on the left side of the positioning rod and is sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped mounting frame, so that the L-shaped mounting frame is conveniently fixed in use, and the L-shaped mounting frame is prevented from moving to one side in use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the carriage structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the material crushing frame device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the finished product lead-out frame of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic electrical wiring diagram of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. an L-shaped mounting bracket; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a wheel carrier; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a carriage structure; 51. installing a frame; 52. a protective bucket; 53. a feed roller; 54. a feeding motor; 55. a feed belt; 56. a conveying baffle; 57. a lead-out plate; 6. a material crushing rack device; 61. fixing the outer frame; 62. feeding into a hopper; 63. a rotating roller; 64. a crushing motor; 65. crushing teeth; 66. a material guide hopper; 7. positioning a rod; 8. connecting a hoop; 9. the structure of the metal adsorption frame can be adjusted; 91. an inverted U-shaped fixing frame; 92. a lifting cylinder; 93. a connecting plate; 94. a rotating electric machine; 95. a connecting rod; 96. a T-shaped metal frame; 97. a coil; 10. a finished product leading-out frame structure; 101. installing an outer frame; 102. a transverse plate; 103. a delivery roller; 104. a material conveying belt; 105. a material conveying motor; 106. a bottom bracket; 11. a transverse storage rack; 12. a metal storage bin; 13. a control frame; 14. a controller; 15. and a control button.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 and 4
The invention provides an intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device which comprises an L-shaped mounting frame 1, universal wheels 2, wheel frames 3, moving wheels 4, a conveying frame structure 5, a material crushing frame device 6, a positioning rod 7, a connecting hoop 8, an adjustable metal adsorption frame structure 9, a finished product leading-out frame structure 10, a transverse storage frame 11, a metal storage box 12, an operation frame 13, a controller 14 and a control button 15, wherein the wheel frames 3 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part of the L-shaped mounting frame 1; the moving wheel 4 is connected with the lower part of the inner side of the wheel frame 3 in an axial manner; the conveying frame structure 5 is arranged at the upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame 1; the material crushing frame device 6 is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped mounting frame 1; the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure 9 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the material crushing frame device 6; the finished product guiding frame structure 10 is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the material crushing frame device 6; the metal storage box 12 is placed at the upper part of the transverse storage rack 11; the control frame 13 is mounted on the middle upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame 1 through bolts; the controller 14 is mounted in the middle of the control frame 13 through screws; the control button 15 is mounted at the lower part of the front side of the control frame 13 through a screw; the universal wheels 2 are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the left lower portion of the L-shaped mounting frame 1 through bolts, when the L-shaped mounting frame 1 moves, the moving direction of the L-shaped mounting frame 1 can be adjusted conveniently through the universal wheels 2, the connecting hoop 8 is welded on the left side of the positioning rod 7 and is sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped mounting frame 1, when the L-shaped mounting frame is used, the L-shaped mounting frame 1 can be fixed conveniently, and meanwhile, the L-shaped mounting frame 1 is prevented from moving to one side when the L-shaped mounting; the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure 9 comprises an inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91, a lifting cylinder 92, a connecting plate 93, a rotating motor 94, a connecting rod 95, a T-shaped metal frame 96 and a coil 97, wherein the connecting plate 93 is installed on the upper part of the lifting cylinder 92 through bolts; the rotating motor 94 is mounted on the upper part of the connecting plate 93 through bolts; the T-shaped metal frame 96 is mounted on the left side of the connecting rod 95 through a screw; the coil 97 is wound on the upper part of the outer side of the T-shaped metal frame 96, so that the coil 97 can be supplied with power when in use, the T-shaped metal frame 96 can be used for adsorbing metal materials led out from the lead-out plate 57, so that the metal materials in the construction waste can be separated and taken out, the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the fixed outer frame 61 through bolts, the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91 can be rotated on the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91, so that the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91 can be disassembled and assembled conveniently, the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure 9 can be disassembled and assembled conveniently, the bolt at the right end of the connecting rod 95 is arranged on an output shaft at the upper part of the rotating motor 94, so that the rotating motor 94 can be used for driving the T-shaped metal frame 96 to rotate to the upper part of the metal storage box 12 through the connecting rod 95, and the coil 97 can be stopped supplying, the lifting cylinder 92 is mounted on the upper part of the inverted U-shaped fixing frame 91 through bolts, so that the lifting cylinder 92 can be conveniently controlled to lift by the controller 14 according to requirements when the lifting cylinder is used, and the height of the rotating motor 94 and the height of the T-shaped metal frame 96 can be conveniently adjusted.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the material crushing frame device 6 includes a fixed outer frame 61, a feeding hopper 62, a rotating roller 63, a crushing motor 64, crushing teeth 65 and a material guiding hopper 66, and the fixed outer frame 61 is disposed at the lower right side of the conveying frame structure 5; the feeding hopper 62 is welded at the middle upper part of the fixed outer frame 61; the rotating rollers 63 are coupled to the left and right sides of the upper part of the fixed outer frame 61; the crushing motor 64 is arranged on the front side of the fixed outer frame 61 through bolts and is connected with the middle position key of the rotating roller 63; the positioning rod 7 is welded at the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the fixed outer frame 61; the transverse storage rack 11 is welded in the middle of the right side of the fixed outer frame 61; broken tooth 65 be provided with a plurality ofly, broken tooth 65 weld respectively in the outside position all around of rotatory roller 63, the broken tooth 65 intermeshing on the rotatory roller 63 of left and right sides simultaneously is favorable to conveniently carrying out the breakage to the building rubbish through in the rotatory roller 63 when using.
As shown in fig. 2, in the above embodiment, specifically, the conveying frame structure 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a protective hopper 52, a feeding roller 53, a feeding motor 54, a feeding belt 55, a conveying baffle 56 and a guiding plate 57, and the mounting frame 51 is mounted on the upper portion of the L-shaped mounting frame 1 by bolts; the protective bucket 52 is welded on the left side of the upper part of the mounting frame 51; the feeding rollers 53 are axially connected at the left side and the right side inside the mounting frame 51; the feeding motor 54 is mounted at the left side of the front part of the mounting frame 51 by a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with the feeding roller 53 by a key; the guiding plate 57 is welded at the right lower part of the mounting frame 51; the feeding belt 55 is arranged in the mounting frame 51 and is simultaneously sleeved on the outer side of the feeding roller 53, so that the feeding belt 55 is driven to rotate through the feeding roller 53 by the feeding motor 54 when the conveying belt is used, construction waste is driven to be conveyed to the right side, the conveying baffles 56 are arranged in a plurality, the conveying baffles 56 are mounted on the outer side of the feeding belt 55 through bolts, the distance between the conveying baffles 56 is set to be fifty centimeters to eighty centimeters, and the conveying belt is favorable for preventing materials from easily sliding downwards when the materials are conveyed.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the finished product lead-out frame structure 10 includes an installation outer frame 101, a transverse plate 102, a material delivery roller 103, a material delivery belt 104, a material delivery motor 105 and a bottom bracket 106, wherein the transverse plate 102 is bolted to the middle position of the right side of the installation outer frame 101; the delivery rollers 103 are respectively connected to the left side of the mounting outer frame 101 and the right side of the transverse plate 102 in a shaft manner; the material conveying motor 105 is arranged on the left side of the front part of the mounting outer frame 101 through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with a key at the middle position of the material conveying roller 103; the conveying belt 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the conveying roller 103, the conveying motor 105 is used for driving the conveying belt 104 to rotate through the conveying roller 103 when the conveying belt 104 is used, accordingly crushed garbage is conveniently led out to the right side, the bottom support 106 is mounted on the right side of the lower portion of the transverse plate 102 through bolts, the supporting function of the right side of the lower portion of the transverse plate 102 is conveniently achieved when the conveying belt is used, and therefore the transverse plate 102 is prevented from inclining to the lower side due to the fact that external pressure is applied to the conveying belt.
Principle of operation
In the working process of the invention, firstly, an L-shaped mounting frame 1 is moved to the left side of a fixed outer frame 61 by using a universal wheel 2 and a moving wheel 4, meanwhile, a connecting hoop 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped mounting frame 1, meanwhile, bolts on the connecting hoop 8 are screwed, when in use, garbage is guided to fall to the upper side of a feeding belt 55 from the upper side of a protective hopper 52, meanwhile, the feeding belt 55 is driven by a feeding motor 54 through a feeding roller 53 to be conveyed towards the upper right side, then, the garbage falls to the inner side of a feeding hopper 62 through a guide plate 57, meanwhile, a coil 97 is powered, metal substances in the garbage are adsorbed by a T-shaped metal frame 96, the garbage is conveyed downwards to the guided garbage through the feeding hopper 62, a crushing tooth 65 is driven by a crushing motor 64 through a rotating roller 63 to rotate, the crushed garbage is guided to the upper side of a conveying belt 104 through the feeding hopper 66, meanwhile, the conveying belt 104 is driven by a conveying motor 105 through a, therefore, crushed materials are conveniently conveyed outwards, when a large amount of metal waste is on the T-shaped metal frame 96, the controller 14 is used for controlling the rotating motor 94 to drive the T-shaped metal frame 96 to rotate to the upper side of the metal storage box 12 through the connecting rod 95, and then power supply to the coil 97 is stopped, so that the metal waste falls into the metal storage box 12.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device is characterized by comprising an L-shaped mounting rack (1), universal wheels (2), wheel carriers (3), moving wheels (4), a conveying rack structure (5), a material crushing rack device (6), a positioning rod (7), a connecting hoop (8), an adjustable metal adsorption rack structure (9), a finished product leading-out rack structure (10), a transverse storage rack (11), a metal storage box (12), a control rack (13), a controller (14) and a control button (15), wherein the wheel carriers (3) are welded on the front side and the rear side of the right lower part of the L-shaped mounting rack (1); the moving wheel (4) is coupled to the lower part of the inner side of the wheel carrier (3); the conveying frame structure (5) is arranged at the upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame (1); the material crushing frame device (6) is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped mounting frame (1); the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the material crushing frame device (6); the finished product guiding frame structure (10) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the material crushing frame device (6); the metal storage box (12) is placed at the upper part of the transverse storage rack (11); the control frame (13) is arranged at the middle upper part of the L-shaped mounting frame (1) through bolts; the controller (14) is arranged in the middle of the control frame (13) through a screw; the control button (15) is mounted at the lower part of the front side of the control frame (13) through a screw; the adjustable metal adsorption frame structure (9) comprises an inverted U-shaped fixing frame (91), a lifting cylinder (92), a connecting plate (93), a rotating motor (94), a connecting rod (95), a T-shaped metal frame (96) and a coil (97), wherein the connecting plate (93) is mounted on the upper part of the lifting cylinder (92) through bolts; the rotating motor (94) is arranged on the upper part of the connecting plate (93) through a bolt; the T-shaped metal frame (96) is mounted on the left side of the connecting rod (95) through a screw.
2. The intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material crushing rack device (6) comprises a fixed outer frame (61), an inlet hopper (62), a rotating roller (63), a crushing motor (64), crushing teeth (65) and a material guide hopper (66), wherein the fixed outer frame (61) is arranged at the lower right side of the conveying rack structure (5); the feeding hopper (62) is welded at the middle upper part of the fixed outer frame (61); the rotating rollers (63) are coupled on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the fixed outer frame (61) in a shaft way; the crushing motor (64) is arranged on the front side of the fixed outer frame (61) through bolts and is connected with the key at the middle position of the rotating roller (63) through a key; the positioning rod (7) is welded on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the fixed outer frame (61); the transverse storage rack (11) is welded in the middle of the right side of the fixed outer frame (61).
3. The intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying frame structure (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), a protective hopper (52), a feeding roller (53), a feeding motor (54), a feeding belt (55), a conveying baffle plate (56) and a guide-out plate (57), wherein the mounting frame (51) is mounted on the upper portion of the L-shaped mounting frame (1) through bolts; the protective bucket (52) is welded on the left side of the upper part of the mounting frame (51); the feeding rollers (53) are axially connected to the left side and the right side inside the mounting frame (51); the feeding motor (54) is arranged at the left side position of the front part of the mounting frame (51) through a bolt, and an output shaft is connected with a feeding roller (53) through a key; the lead-out plate (57) is welded at the right lower part of the mounting frame (51).
4. The intelligent building garbage sorting and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the finished product lead-out frame structure (10) comprises an installation frame (101), a transverse plate (102), a material conveying roller (103), a material conveying belt (104), a material conveying motor (105) and a bottom bracket (106), wherein the transverse plate (102) is bolted to the middle position of the right side of the installation frame (101); the delivery rollers (103) are respectively connected to the left side of the mounting outer frame (101) and the right side of the transverse plate (102) in a shaft manner; defeated material motor (105) bolt install in the anterior left side of installation frame (101), output shaft and defeated material roller (103) intermediate position key-type simultaneously.
5. The intelligent construction waste classification and treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the feeding belt (55) is arranged inside the mounting frame (51) and sleeved outside the feeding roller (53).
6. The intelligent construction waste sorting and processing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the material conveying belt (104) is sleeved outside the material conveying roller (103).
7. The intelligent building garbage classification and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of crushing teeth (65) are provided, the crushing teeth (65) are respectively welded at the outer peripheral positions of the rotating rollers (63), and the crushing teeth (65) on the left and right rotating rollers (63) are meshed with each other.
8. The intelligent construction waste classification and treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of conveying baffles (56) are provided, the conveying baffles (56) are mounted on the outer side of the feeding belt (55) through bolts, and the distance between the conveying baffles (56) is set to be fifty centimeters to eighty centimeters.
9. The intelligent construction waste classification and treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inverted U-shaped fixing frame (91) is bolted to the right side of the upper part of the fixing outer frame (61).
10. The intelligent construction waste classification and treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the connection hoop (8) is welded to the left side of the positioning rod (7) and is sleeved on the outer side of the L-shaped mounting frame (1).
CN202010967743.1A 2020-09-15 2020-09-15 Intelligent building rubbish classification and treatment device Pending CN112121910A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201225