A kind of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device
[technical field]
The utility model relates to come out the technical field of equipment more than rubbish, especially a kind of organic waste pretreatment broken bag dress
The technical field set.
[background technique]
In recent years, China increasingly payes attention to the recycling treatment of house refuse, and the meaning of garbage as resource is to wherein
Useful matter and energy is recycled, and achievees the purpose that innoxious, minimizing.And the domestic waste master in China
To be collected in the form of packed composting, this rubbish is directly carried out classification processing be it is highly difficult, to packed mixing rubbish
It is to sort, handle the premise utilized that it is broken, which to carry out sufficient broken bag, for rubbish, if split using artificial, in face of such big work
Amount, it may appear that the halfway phenomenon of broken bag also will increase cost of labor therefore propose a kind of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of organic waste pretreatment broken bag dress
It sets, second level broken bag is carried out using pulverization roller and the cooperation of broken bag roller, can be improved broken bag efficiency, while being arranged clearly on pulverization roller
Knife assembly is managed, can be avoided wound foreign matter on pulverization roller.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of organic wastes to pre-process bag-breaking device, including cabinet, the
One broken bag room, wash-up tray, pulverization roller, broken bag roller and the second broken bag room, the cabinet are equipped with the first broken bag room, the cabinet
Side be equipped with first charging aperture, pulverization roller is equipped in first broken bag room, the periphery of the pulverization roller is equipped with the first crushing
Knife, the top of the pulverization roller are equipped with wash-up tray, and cleaning partition is equipped in the wash-up tray, and the lower section of the cleaning partition is equipped with
Two groups of cleaning knife assemblies being symmetric, the cleaning knife assembly are matched with electric telescopic rod respectively, first broken bag
The lower section of room is equipped with the first discharge port, and first discharge port is connected with the second broken bag room, and second broken bag is equipped in room
Broken bag roller, the broken bag roller is interior to be equipped with smashing portion, and the broken bag roller is obliquely installed, a high position for the broken bag roller
End is equipped with feed hopper, and the feed hopper is located at the underface of the first discharge port, and the low order end of the broken bag roller is equipped with discharge bucket,
The lower section of the discharge bucket is equipped with lower hopper.
Preferably, first broken bag room further includes adjustable feedboard, side block frame and adjusting support, the adjustable charging
By adjusting in support inclination installation cabinet, the high order end of the adjustable feedboard is connected plate with first charging aperture, described adjustable
Discharging chamber is formed between the low order end and pulverization roller of feedboard, the side block frame is located at side of the cabinet far from first charging aperture,
The upper end of the side block frame is connected with wash-up tray.
Preferably, the high order end of the adjustable feedboard is equipped with the first support portion, first support portion passes through adjusting
Support is fixed on the lower section of first charging aperture, and the cross sectional shape for adjusting support is inverted L-shaped, the lower branch for adjusting support
Plate offers the first bar shaped sliding slot, the side wall for adjusting support and being fixed on cabinet by tight fixed bolt, the adjustable feedboard
Low order end be equipped with the second support portion, the two sides of first discharge port are symmetrically arranged with auxiliary support, in second support portion
The second bar shaped sliding slot is offered, second support portion is mounted on auxiliary support by tight fixed bolt.
Preferably, the wash-up tray further includes control unit, described control unit is connected with electric telescopic rod, for controlling
Two groups of cleaning knife assembly alternating reciprocating actions are made, the cleaning knife assembly includes tool apron, bogie and the second crushing knife, the knife
The top of seat is connected with bogie, and there are two electric telescopic rods for the lower section connection of the bogie, and the lower section of the tool apron is equipped with
Several second crushing knifes, second crushing knife are interspersed with the first crushing knife, offered in the cleaning partition with
Second crushing knife compatible cutter groove is additionally provided with several guiding slide bars, the guiding slide bar and pilot sleeve on the tool apron
It matches.
Preferably, the broken bag roller further includes guide ring, driven gear ring, driving gear and driving box, the broken bag
The outer wall of roller, which is symmetrically arranged in the second broken bag room described in guide ring, is equipped with support base, is symmetrically arranged with supporting bracket on the support base
Seat, the guide ring are matched with support bracket, and the broken bag roller is circumferentially with driven gear ring, and the driving box passes through drive
The inner wall of the rotation of movable tooth wheel drive driven gear ring, the broken bag roller is equipped with smashing portion and mirror surface portion, the smashing portion and mirror surface
In being alternately distributed, the angle of circular arc where the section of the smashing portion is 60-90 degree in portion, is equipped with several in the smashing portion
Crushing tooth.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model passes through cabinet, the first broken bag room, wash-up tray, pulverization roller, broken bag
The cooperation of roller and the second broken bag room etc. carries out second level broken bag using pulverization roller and the cooperation of broken bag roller, can be improved broken bag effect
Rate, while the setting cleaning knife assembly on pulverization roller, can be avoided wound foreign matter on pulverization roller, two groups of cleaning knife assemblies replace past
Double action is made, and cleaning partition can remove the foreign matter on cleaning knife in time.
The feature and advantage of the utility model will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of right side view of the broken bag roller of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the cleaning knife assembly of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of right side view of the cleaning knife assembly of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the adjustable feedboard of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model.
[specific embodiment]
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of organic waste of the utility model pre-processes bag-breaking device, including cabinet 1, the first broken bag
Room 2, wash-up tray 3, pulverization roller 4, broken bag roller 5 and the second broken bag room 6, the cabinet 1 are equipped with the first broken bag room 2, the machine
The side of case 1 is equipped with first charging aperture 11, is equipped with pulverization roller 4 in first broken bag room 2, the periphery of the pulverization roller 4 is equipped with
First crushing knife 41, the top of the pulverization roller 4 are equipped with wash-up tray 3, and cleaning partition 33 is equipped in the wash-up tray 3, described clear
Manage partition 33 lower section be equipped with two groups of cleaning knife assemblies 32 being symmetric, the cleaning knife assembly 32 respectively with electric expansion
Bar 34 matches, and the lower section of first broken bag room 2 is equipped with the first discharge port 12, first discharge port 12 and the second broken bag room
6 are connected, and broken bag roller 5 is equipped in second broken bag room 6, and smashing portion 51, the broken bag rolling are equipped in the broken bag roller 5
The obliquely installation of cylinder 5, the high order end of the broken bag roller 5 are equipped with feed hopper 63, and the feed hopper 63 is located at the first discharge port
12 underface, the low order end of the broken bag roller 5 are equipped with discharge bucket 64, and the lower section of the discharge bucket 64 is equipped with lower hopper 65.
First broken bag room 2 further includes adjustable feedboard 21, side block frame 22 and adjusts support 23, and the adjustable feedboard 21 passes through tune
It saves in the inclination installation cabinet 1 of support 23, the high order end of the adjustable feedboard 21 is connected with first charging aperture 11, described to be adjustable into
Discharging chamber is formed between the low order end and pulverization roller 4 of flitch 21, the side block frame 22 is located at cabinet 1 far from first charging aperture 11
The upper end of side, the side block frame 22 is connected with wash-up tray 3.The high order end of the adjustable feedboard 21 is equipped with the first support portion
211, the lower section that first support portion 211 is fixed on first charging aperture 11 by adjusting support 23, the adjusting support 23
Cross sectional shape be it is inverted L-shaped, it is described adjust support 23 lower carrier plate offer the first bar shaped sliding slot 231, the adjusting support 23
The side wall of cabinet 1 is fixed on by tight fixed bolt, the low order end of the adjustable feedboard 21 is equipped with the second support portion 212, described
The two sides of first discharge port 12 are symmetrically arranged with auxiliary support 13, and the second bar shaped sliding slot is offered in second support portion 212
2121, second support portion 212 is mounted on auxiliary support 13 by tight fixed bolt.The wash-up tray 3 further includes that control is single
Member 31, described control unit 31 is connected with electric telescopic rod 34, replaces reciprocating action, institute for controlling two groups of cleaning knife assemblies 32
Stating cleaning knife assembly 32 includes tool apron 321, bogie 322 and the second crushing knife 323, and the top of the tool apron 321 is connected with drive
Moving frame 322, there are two electric telescopic rod 34, the lower section of the tool apron 321 is equipped with several for the lower section connection of the bogie 322
Second crushing knife 323, second crushing knife 323 are interspersed with the first crushing knife 41, open up in the cleaning partition 33
There is cutter groove 331 compatible with the second crushing knife 323, several guiding slide bars 3211 are additionally provided on the tool apron 321, it is described to lead
It is matched to slide bar 3211 with pilot sleeve 3212.The broken bag roller 5 further includes guide ring 52, driven gear ring 53, sliding tooth
Wheel 54 and driving box 55, the outer wall of the broken bag roller 5 are symmetrically arranged in the second broken bag room 6 described in guide ring 52 and are equipped with support base
61, support bracket 62 is symmetrically arranged on the support base 61, and the guide ring 52 is matched with support bracket 62, the broken bag rolling
Cylinder 5 is circumferentially with driven gear ring 53, and the driving box 55 drives driven gear ring 53 to rotate by driving gear 54, the broken bag
The inner wall of roller 5 is equipped with smashing portion 51 and mirror surface portion, and the smashing portion 51 is in be alternately distributed with mirror surface portion, the smashing portion 51
The angle of circular arc where section is 60-90 degree, is equipped with several crushing tooths in the smashing portion 51.
Utility model works process:
A kind of organic waste pretreatment bag-breaking device of the utility model during the work time, passes through motor control pulverization roller 4
Rotation, will feed from first charging aperture 11, rubbish meter enters the first broken bag room 2 under gravity to the rubbish of broken bag
The primary broken bag operation of middle progress, can be adjusted according to the needs the height of discharging chamber using adjustable feedboard 21, pulverization roller 4 can be right
Rubbish carries out primary broken bag, wherein cleaning knife assembly 32 can rubbish to 4 surface wrap of pulverization roller and bag body clear up, this
Outer electric telescopic rod 34 can control tool apron 321 and move up, the process that the second crushing knife 323 is moved up along cutter groove 331
In, cleaning partition 33 can transfer to the foreign matter on the second crushing knife 323, guarantee the winding of cutter hub surface foreign, wherein controlling
It is in alternating movement that unit 31, which controls two groups of tool aprons 321, and guarantee has cleaning knife assembly 32 and the cooperation of pulverization roller 4 to clear up always, passes through
The rubbish or remaining lesser bagged garbage being scattered after primary broken bag are discharged from discharging chamber, are discharged by the first discharge port 12
Into broken bag roller 5, crushing tooth carries out second level broken bag to remaining bagged garbage, guarantees that broken bag is thorough, the rubbish being scattered is final
It is discharged from discharge bucket 64.
Above-described embodiment is the explanation to the utility model, is not the restriction to the utility model, and any pair of sheet is practical new
Scheme after type simple transformation belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.