CN210453057U - Base material plate edge cutting and waste recycling system - Google Patents
Base material plate edge cutting and waste recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210453057U CN210453057U CN201920722919.XU CN201920722919U CN210453057U CN 210453057 U CN210453057 U CN 210453057U CN 201920722919 U CN201920722919 U CN 201920722919U CN 210453057 U CN210453057 U CN 210453057U
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- edge cutting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a base material plate edge cutting and waste recovery system, including the roller conveyor who is used for carrying the base material plate, roller conveyor avris is equipped with liftable and along the edge cutting device of direction of delivery removal, the roller conveyor position top that corresponds with the edge cutting device is equipped with the pressure disk of liftable, the edge cutting device below is equipped with the vibration sieve plate, the sieve mesh below of vibration sieve plate is equipped with the dust cage, the dust cage is connected with air pump one end through the exhaust column, the air pump other end is connected with the dust remover feed inlet through the pipeline, the dust remover discharge gate is connected with a feed inlet of screw conveyer, the vibration sieve plate conveying end is equipped with the conveyer belt device, conveyer belt device conveying end below is equipped with the timber rubbing crusher, the timber rubbing crusher discharge gate is connected with another feed inlet; the utility model discloses reduce the intensity of labour that the workman rejected the leftover bits, improved crushing and recovery efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a substrate board production technical field specifically indicates a substrate board is cut edge and waste recovery system.
Background
After the edges of the substrate plate are cut, leftover materials and sawdust of the substrate plate are often mixed together, and the mixed leftover materials are often manually removed independently so as to be convenient for recycling the sawdust, which undoubtedly increases the labor intensity of workers; in addition, if the leftover materials and the sawdust are directly fed into the crusher to be crushed, the crusher is loaded greatly, and the crushing process of the leftover materials is affected by a large amount of sawdust, so that the crushing and recovery efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome the aforesaid not enough, provide a base material board side cut and waste recovery system, can reduce the intensity of labour that the workman rejected the leftover bits, improve and smash and recovery efficiency.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a base material board side cut and waste recovery system, is including the roller conveyor who is used for carrying the base material board, roller conveyor avris is equipped with the liftable and along the side cut device that direction of delivery removed, and the roller conveyor position top that corresponds with the side cut device is equipped with the pressure disk of liftable, the side cut device below is equipped with the vibration sieve board, the sieve mesh below of vibration sieve board is equipped with the dust cage, the dust cage passes through the exhaust column and is connected with suction pump one end, and the suction pump other end passes through the pipeline and is connected with the dust remover feed inlet, and the dust remover discharge gate is connected with a feed inlet of screw conveyer, and vibration sieve board transport end is equipped with conveyer belt device, and conveyer belt device transport end below is equipped with the wood grinder, the wood grinder discharge gate.
Preferably, a photoelectric sensor is further arranged on one side of the pressure plate, and a signal output end of the photoelectric sensor is connected with a control end of a servo motor of the roller conveying device through a PLC.
Preferably, the roller conveying device comprises a plurality of rollers which are horizontally arranged, rotating shafts at two ends of each roller are erected on bearings on the inner side of the supporting box body, the rotating shaft on one side of each roller penetrates through the bearings and is connected with the centers of the chain wheels, each chain wheel is connected with the other chain wheel through a chain, and the outer side of one chain wheel is connected with the output shaft of the servo motor through a speed reducer.
Preferably, the side cut device is including wearing to locate the cutting knife on the rotation axis, the rotation axis both ends are erect in the bearing on the lifter, rotation axis wherein one end is passed the bearing and is connected with the rotating electrical machines output, lifter top and lifter bottom fixed connection, the mounting base is passed through at the rotating electrical machines top and lifter bottom fixed connection, the lifter top is connected with the first pneumatic cylinder piston rod of vertical setting, first pneumatic cylinder top and slider bottom fixed connection, slider one side is connected with the second pneumatic cylinder piston rod that the level set up, slider and guide rail sliding connection, guide rail and second pneumatic cylinder one side are all fixed to be located on the bracing piece.
Preferably, the top of the pressure plate is connected with a cross rod through a third hydraulic cylinder, and the cross rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod.
Preferably, springs are arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the vibrating screen plate, the bottoms of the springs are connected with the fixed block, a vibrating motor is arranged on the vibrating screen plate, and the top of the dust hood is connected with the bottom of the vibrating screen plate through a telescopic hose.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a vibrating screen plate and dust extraction's cooperation can effectively separate leftover bits and sawdust that the in-process of cutting edge produced, and it has reduced the intensity of labour that the workman rejected the leftover bits, has improved and has smashed and recovery efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the trimming device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving mechanism of the trimming device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the roller delivery assembly, photosensor and platen of FIG. 1;
in the figure, a base material plate 1, a roller conveying device 2, a servo motor 2.1, a roller 2.2, a supporting box body 2.3, a chain wheel 2.4, a chain 2.5, a speed reducer 2.6, an edge cutting device 3, a rotating shaft 3.1, a cutting knife 3.2, a lifting rod 3.3, a rotating motor 3.4, a lifting plate 3.5, a mounting base 3.6, a first hydraulic cylinder 3.7, a sliding block 3.8, a second hydraulic cylinder 3.9, a guide rail 3.10, a supporting rod 3.11, a pressure plate 4, a third hydraulic cylinder 4.1, a cross rod 4.2, a vertical rod 4.3, a vibrating screen plate 5, a spring 5.1, a fixed block 5.2, a vibrating motor 5.3, a telescopic hose 5.4, a sieve hole 5.5, a dust collection cover 6, an exhaust pipe 7, an exhaust pump 8, a dust remover 9, a spiral conveying device 10, a conveying belt device 11, a wood crusher 12 and a photoelectric.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system includes a roller conveyor 2 for conveying a substrate board 1, the side of the roller conveying device 2 is provided with a trimming device 3 which can be lifted and moved along the conveying direction, a liftable pressure plate 4 is arranged above the position of the roller conveying device 2 corresponding to the edge cutting device 3, a vibrating sieve plate 5 is arranged below the edge cutting device 3, a dust hood 6 is arranged below the sieve pores 5.5 of the vibrating sieve plate 5, the dust hood 6 is connected with one end of an air suction pump 8 through an air suction pipe 7, the other end of the air suction pump 8 is connected with a feed inlet of a dust remover 9 through a pipeline, a discharge outlet of the dust remover 9 is connected with one feed inlet of a spiral conveying device 10, a conveying belt device 11 is arranged at the conveying end of the vibrating sieve plate 5, a wood crusher 12 is arranged below the conveying end of the conveying belt device 11, the discharge hole of the wood crusher 12 is connected with the other feed hole of the screw conveyer 10.
Preferably, a photoelectric sensor 13 is further arranged on one side of the pressure plate 4, and a signal output end of the photoelectric sensor 13 is connected with a control end of a servo motor 2.1 of the roller conveying device 2 through a PLC (programmable logic controller). Photoelectric sensor 13 can respond to whether base material board 1 carries to pressure disk 4 below, and after base material board 1 carried to pressure disk 4 below, base material board 1 can shelter from the signal of photoelectric sensor 13 transmission, and its detector gives the PLC controller with the signal transmission who changes, then PLC controller control roller conveyor 2's servo motor 2.1 stop operation, then alright in order to begin the operation of cutting edge. In this embodiment, the PLC controller may be selected from Siemens S7-300 PLC controllers.
Preferably, the roller conveying device 2 comprises a plurality of rollers 2.2 which are horizontally arranged, rotating shafts at two ends of each roller 2.2 are erected on bearings at the inner sides of the supporting box bodies 2.3, the rotating shaft at one side of each roller 2.2 penetrates through the bearings and is connected with the centers of the chain wheels 2.4, each chain wheel 2.4 is connected through a chain 2.5, and the outer side of one chain wheel 2.4 is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 2.1 through a speed reducer 2.6. After the servo motor 2.1 is started, other chain wheels 2.4 can be driven by one chain wheel 2.4 to rotate together, so that the rollers 2.2 rotate together to realize the conveying function.
Preferably, the edge cutting device 3 includes the cutting knife 3.2 that wears to locate on the rotation axis 3.1, the bearing on the lifter 3.3 is erect at rotation axis 3.1 both ends, rotation axis 3.1 wherein one end is passed the bearing and is connected with the rotating electrical machines 3.4 output, lifter 3.3 top and lifter plate 3.5 bottom fixed connection, rotating electrical machines 3.4 top is through mounting base 3.6 and lifter plate 3.5 bottom fixed connection, lifter plate 3.5 top and the first pneumatic cylinder 3.7 piston rod of vertical setting are connected, first pneumatic cylinder 3.7 top and slider 3.8 bottom fixed connection, slider 3.8 one side is connected with the second pneumatic cylinder 3.9 piston rod of horizontal setting, slider 3.8 and guide rail 3.10 sliding connection, guide rail 3.10 and second pneumatic cylinder 3.9 one side all fix on bracing piece 3.11. First pneumatic cylinder 3.7 work back, its piston rod drives lifter plate 3.5 and lifter 3.3 and moves down, thereby make whole side cut device 3 move down, the back is opened to rotating electrical machines 3.4, the cutting knife 3.2 is rotatory, begin to cut edge the operation to substrate board 1 after 3.2 contact substrate board 1 surfaces of cutting knife, after second pneumatic cylinder 3.9 starts, its piston rod extension drives slider 3.8 and removes, thereby make 3 sideslip of whole side cut device, cutting knife 3.2 carries out the side cut process to substrate board 1 in succession.
Preferably, the top of the pressure plate 4 is connected with a cross rod 4.2 through a third hydraulic cylinder 4.1, and the cross rod 4.2 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 4.3. After the base material plate 1 is conveyed to the position below the pressure plate 4, a piston rod of the third hydraulic cylinder 4.1 extends, so that the pressure plate 4 is driven to tightly press the base material plate 1 on the roller conveying device 2; in this embodiment, the third hydraulic cylinder 4.1 can be controlled to extend or retract directly by a human operator, or can be controlled automatically by a PLC controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the two ends of the vibrating screen plate 5 is provided with a spring 5.1, the bottom of the spring 5.1 is connected with a fixed block 5.2, the vibrating screen plate 5 is provided with a vibrating motor 5.3, and the top of the dust collection cover 6 is connected with the bottom of the vibrating screen plate 5 through a telescopic hose 5.4. After the vibrating motor 5.3 works, the vibrating screen plate 5 continuously vibrates along with the spring 5.1, and the purpose of vibrating screening is achieved.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the base material plate 1 is conveyed by the roller conveying device 2, after the base material plate 1 is conveyed below the pressure plate 4, the base material plate 1 can shield signals emitted by the photoelectric sensor 13, a detector transmits changed signals to the PLC, then the PLC controls the servo motor 2.1 of the roller conveying device 2 to stop running, then the first hydraulic cylinder 3.7 is started, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate 3.5 and the lifting rod 3.3 to move downwards, so that the whole edge cutting device 3 moves downwards, after the rotary motor 3.4 is started, the cutting knife 3.2 rotates, when the cutting knife 3.2 contacts the surface of the base material plate 1, the edge cutting operation is started on the base material plate 1, after the second hydraulic cylinder 3.9 is started, the piston rod extends to drive the sliding block 3.8 to move, so that the whole edge cutting device 3 and the base material plate 1 are subjected to an edge cutting process continuously by the cutting knife 3.2; after trimming is finished, leftover materials and sawdust generated by trimming both fall onto a vibrating screen plate 5 below, after a vibrating motor 5.3 works, the vibrating screen plate 5 starts a vibrating screening process on the leftover materials and the sawdust, at this time, the sawdust falls into a dust collection cover 6 from a screen hole 5.5 of the vibrating screen plate 5, after an air suction pump 8 is started, the sawdust is sucked into an air suction pipe 7 and then enters a dust remover 9, the dust remover 9 of the embodiment adopts a cyclone dust remover, the sawdust enters a spiral conveying device 10 from a discharge hole of the dust remover after being settled, and the sawdust can be conveyed to the next recycling process through the spiral conveying device 10; in the vibration screening process, the leftover materials slide along the vibration sieve plate 5 and enter the conveyer belt device 11, and then are conveyed into the wood crusher 12 through the conveyer belt device 11 to be crushed, in the embodiment, the wood crusher 12 can adopt a roller crusher to crush the leftover materials into sawdust, and then the sawdust enters the spiral conveying device 10 from a discharge port of the wood crusher, and the sawdust can be conveyed to the next recovery process through the spiral conveying device 10; after the trimming is completed, the servo motor 2.1 of the roller conveying device 2 is restarted, and the roller conveying device 2 conveys the trimmed substrate plate 1 to the next process.
The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the features in the embodiments and the examples in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. The protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims and the technical solutions described in the claims, including the technical features of the equivalent alternatives as the protection scope. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a base material board side cut and waste recovery system, includes roller conveyor (2) that are used for carrying base material board (1), its characterized in that: the side of the roller conveying device (2) is provided with an edge cutting device (3) which can be lifted and moved along the conveying direction, a liftable pressure plate (4) is arranged above the position of the roller conveying device (2) corresponding to the edge cutting device (3), a vibrating screen plate (5) is arranged below the edge cutting device (3), a dust collecting cover (6) is arranged below a screen hole (5.5) of the vibrating screen plate (5), the dust hood (6) is connected with one end of an air suction pump (8) through an air suction pipe (7), the other end of the air suction pump (8) is connected with a feed inlet of a dust remover (9) through a pipeline, a discharge outlet of the dust remover (9) is connected with one feed inlet of a spiral conveying device (10), a conveying belt device (11) is arranged at the conveying end of the vibrating screen plate (5), a wood crusher (12) is arranged below the conveying end of the conveying belt device (11), the discharge hole of the wood pulverizer (12) is connected with the other feed hole of the spiral conveying device (10).
2. The substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: pressure disk (4) one side still is equipped with photoelectric sensor (13), photoelectric sensor (13) signal output part passes through the PLC controller and is connected with servo motor (2.1) control end of roller conveyor (2).
3. The substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: roller conveyor (2) are including a plurality of rollers (2.2) of level setting, and the axis of rotation at roller (2.2) both ends is erect on the inboard bearing of supporting box (2.3), and the axis of rotation of one side wherein of roller (2.2) passes the bearing and is connected with sprocket (2.4) center, connects through chain (2.5) between every sprocket (2.4), and one of them sprocket (2.4) outside is through reduction gear (2.6) and servo motor (2.1) output shaft.
4. The substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: the edge cutting device (3) comprises a cutting knife (3.2) arranged on the rotating shaft (3.1) in a penetrating way, the utility model discloses a support bar, including lifter (3.3), rotating shaft (3.1), lifter (3.5), lifter (3.4), installation base (3.6) and lifter (3.5) bottom fixed connection are passed through to rotation shaft (3.1) both ends in the bearing of erectting on lifter (3.3), lifter (3.3) top and lifter plate (3.5) bottom fixed connection are passed through to rotation shaft (3.1) wherein one end, lifter (3.4) top and lifter plate (3.5) bottom fixed connection, lifter plate (3.5) top and the first pneumatic cylinder (3.7) piston rod of vertical setting are connected, first pneumatic cylinder (3.7) top and slider (3.8) bottom fixed connection, slider (3.8) one side is connected with the second pneumatic cylinder (3.9) piston rod of level setting, slider (3.8) and guide rail (3.10) sliding connection, guide rail (3.10) and second pneumatic cylinder (3.9) one side are all fixed to be located on bracing piece (3.11).
5. The substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the pressure plate (4) is connected with a cross rod (4.2) through a third hydraulic cylinder (4.1), and the cross rod (4.2) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (4.3).
6. The substrate board trimming and scrap recycling system according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating screen plate is characterized in that springs (5.1) are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the vibrating screen plate (5), the bottoms of the springs (5.1) are connected with fixed blocks (5.2), a vibrating motor (5.3) is arranged on the vibrating screen plate (5), and the top of the dust hood (6) is connected with the bottom of the vibrating screen plate (5) through a telescopic hose (5.4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920722919.XU CN210453057U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Base material plate edge cutting and waste recycling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920722919.XU CN210453057U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Base material plate edge cutting and waste recycling system |
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| CN210453057U true CN210453057U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920722919.XU Active CN210453057U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Base material plate edge cutting and waste recycling system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958660A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 杜严韬 | Electric automatization's feeding mechanism |
| CN112223435A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 温州职业技术学院 | Accurate cutting device of panel for furniture production |
| CN112497357A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-16 | 德清领千木业有限公司 | Plank fixing device in woodwork cutting process |
| CN112570124A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 德清汇成木业有限公司 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in woodwork processing with compression function |
| CN112847645A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 徐州利拓智能装备制造有限公司 | Production device for blanking and cutting of junction box and scrap separation |
| CN112959455A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江可信竹木有限公司 | Production device and processing method of box board |
-
2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920722919.XU patent/CN210453057U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958660A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-20 | 杜严韬 | Electric automatization's feeding mechanism |
| CN111958660B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2022-08-30 | 杜严韬 | Electric automatization's feeding mechanism |
| CN112223435A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 温州职业技术学院 | Accurate cutting device of panel for furniture production |
| CN112570124A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 德清汇成木业有限公司 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in woodwork processing with compression function |
| CN112497357A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-16 | 德清领千木业有限公司 | Plank fixing device in woodwork cutting process |
| CN112847645A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 徐州利拓智能装备制造有限公司 | Production device for blanking and cutting of junction box and scrap separation |
| CN112959455A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江可信竹木有限公司 | Production device and processing method of box board |
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