CN112106898A - Novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed - Google Patents
Novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106898A CN112106898A CN202011047683.8A CN202011047683A CN112106898A CN 112106898 A CN112106898 A CN 112106898A CN 202011047683 A CN202011047683 A CN 202011047683A CN 112106898 A CN112106898 A CN 112106898A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of feeds, and particularly relates to a novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 65-70% of energy feed, 25-30% of protein feed, 2% of mineral feed, 1% of trace element feed, 1% of vitamin feed and 1% of health-care preparation feed. According to the invention, through the growth demand characteristics of the breeding pigeons and the meat pigeons, the corresponding feed formula is provided, the components of the feed formula are common feeds, the cost is low, the purchase is convenient, the feed conversion rate is high, through the targeted addition of a health-care preparation for preventing the breeding pigeons from being easily attacked by diseases, the diseases which are easily attacked in the growth process of the breeding pigeons are effectively prevented, the survival rate of the breeding pigeons and the meat pigeons is greatly improved, the yield of the meat pigeons is improved, the feed is fully cured through high-temperature conditioning, the harm of pathogenic microorganisms such as mycotoxin and the like is obviously reduced, the feed does not contain any antibiotic, the pigeons have no drug residue after.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeds, in particular to a novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed.
Background
The breeding period of the meat pigeons is short, the cost is low, the effect is fast, the income is high, and the breeding method is a breeding industry with great development prospect. In addition, the pigeon takes the five cereals as food, and the produced pigeon is a beneficial food with high nutrition, high protein and low fat, not only contains rich protein, vitamins and minerals, but also has high medicinal value. Therefore, the breeding of the meat pigeons is a project with wide prospect and considerable income. The breeding industry of the meat pigeons in China is developed in a large scale from 1980, and in 40 years, the breeding industry of the meat pigeons is changed greatly from courtyard breeding to intensive breeding until becoming a production and marketing industry, so that the breeding pigeons are a novel growth point of the economy of the livestock industry in China at present, and meanwhile, with the increasing importance of the country on food safety and environmental protection, the breeding pigeons face unprecedented challenges. The major challenges facing the pigeon industry include: first, the feed preparation of breeding pigeons is not scientific, which results in that the breeding performance of the breeding pigeons and the growth performance of the meat pigeons fed by the breeding pigeons can not be fully exerted. Secondly, affected by variety, daily ration, diseases, environment and other aspects, the carcass of the pigeon is different in size, the quality and flavor of pigeon meat are greatly different, drug residues are common, and the product quality of pigeon meat is seriously affected. Therefore, the breeding technology of the pigeon breeding industry needs to be improved and perfected, especially the research and development of breeding pigeon feed, because the breeding pigeon feed is the most important nutrient source in the growth process of the breeding pigeons and meat pigeons and is also the necessary material basis for guaranteeing the life activities. At present, most of domestic pigeon breeding industries adopt a traditional mode of 'granule plus raw grain' to breed pigeons, and the breeding pigeons secrete 'pigeon milk' to feed the young pigeons. Different pigeon farms have different proportions of granular materials and raw grains, have no unified standard, and have great difference in feeding effect.
However, the existing breeding pigeon feed has the following problems:
1. the traditional feeding mode of granular materials and raw grains is influenced by the source and price of raw grains, so that the randomness, the unstable nutrition and the unbalance of the feed are caused, the normal development of the production potential of breeding pigeons and meat pigeons and the improvement of economic benefits are influenced to a certain extent, meanwhile, a breeder needs to spend a large amount of time for preparing the raw grains, mixing the granular materials and the raw grains, adding a mixture and other tedious work, and the method cannot concentrate the energy on the daily management work of a pigeonry;
2. the traditional prepared raw grain is different in particle size, when the pigeons eat the feed, 10% of the feed is wasted after statistics, the traditional raw grain is influenced by storage, transportation and the like, the quality cannot be guaranteed, the mildew easily occurs, mycotoxin is generated, and the body health of the breeding pigeons and the meat pigeons is seriously threatened.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed, and solves the problems that the existing breeding pigeon feed is unstable in nutrition, complicated in feeding work, large in feed waste and prone to diseases in the breeding pigeon growth process.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: 65-70% of energy feed, 25-30% of protein feed, 2% of mineral feed, 1% of trace element feed, 1% of vitamin feed and 1% of health-care preparation feed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the energy feed is a mixture of corn, wheat and sorghum, and the mixing ratio thereof is, for example, 2: 1: 1.
as a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the protein feed is a mixture of peas and bean pulp, and the mixing ratio is 1: 1.
as a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the mineral feed comprises calcium hydrophosphate, stone powder and salt, and the mixing ratio is 3:5:1 according to the mass ratio.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the microelement feed comprises 0.02% of copper, 0.23% of iron, 0.31% of manganese, 0.32% of zinc, 0.05% of cobalt, 0.03% of selenium and 0.02% of iodine.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the vitamin feed comprises 0.13 percent of vitamin A, 0.12 percent of vitamin C, 0.3 percent of vitamin E, 0.015 percent of vitamin K, 0.08 percent of choline, 0.06 percent of pantothenic acid, 10.04 percent of vitamin B, 20.05 percent of vitamin B, 60.04 percent of vitamin B, 120.03 percent of vitamin B, 0.08 percent of nicotinic acid and 0.01 percent of folic acid.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the health preparation feed comprises an acidifier, plant essential oil and probiotics, and the mixing ratio is 10: 2: 1.
a novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively pulverizing corn, wheat, sorghum, pea, bean pulp, etc. into powder;
s2, weighing the crushed raw materials, mineral feed, trace element feed, vitamin feed and health preparation feed according to a formula set ratio into a mixer for mixing, and stirring uniformly;
s3, conveying the uniformly stirred materials to a conditioner, adding saturated water vapor, carrying out high-temperature conditioning, and granulating the materials through a ring die;
s4, conveying the material after the quenching and tempering and the granulation to a cooling tower for cooling;
and S5, packaging and stacking the cooled materials.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed provides a corresponding feed formula through the growth demand characteristics of breeding pigeons and meat pigeons, the components of the feed formula are common feeds, the feed formula is low in cost, convenient to purchase and high in feed conversion rate, the demand balance of the feed formula on energy and various substances is met according to the demand characteristics of the breeding pigeons, and the growth and development of the breeding pigeons and the delicious meat quality of pigeon meat are promoted.
2. This novel high-efficient healthy safe breeding pigeon feed through the pertinence has added the health care preparation that prevents breeding pigeon's easy getting sick, has effectively prevented the easy disease of breeding pigeon growth in-process, has improved the survival rate of breeding pigeon and meat pigeon greatly, has improved the output of meat pigeon, and the fodder is through high temperature quenching and tempering, obtains fully curing, has obviously reduced the harm of pathogenic microorganism such as mycotoxin, and the fodder does not contain any antibiotic, and the pigeon does not have the medicine to remain after eating, and the pigeon meat is safer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the process of the novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 65% of energy feed, 30% of protein feed, 2% of mineral feed, 1% of trace element feed, 1% of vitamin feed and 1% of health-care preparation feed.
Specifically, the energy feed is a mixture of corn, wheat and sorghum, and the mixing ratio of the energy feed is 2: 1: 1.
specifically, the protein feed is a mixture of peas and bean pulp, and the mixing ratio of the protein feed to the bean pulp is 1: 1.
specifically, the mineral feed comprises calcium hydrophosphate, stone powder and salt, and the mixing ratio of the calcium hydrophosphate, the stone powder and the salt is 3:5:1 according to the mass ratio.
Specifically, the microelement feed comprises 0.02% of copper, 0.23% of iron, 0.31% of manganese, 0.32% of zinc, 0.05% of cobalt, 0.03% of selenium and 0.02% of iodine.
Specifically, the vitamin feed comprises 0.13% of vitamin A, 0.12% of vitamin C, 0.3% of vitamin E, 0.015% of vitamin K, 0.08% of choline, 0.06% of pantothenic acid, 10.04% of vitamin B, 20.05% of vitamin B, 60.04% of vitamin B, 120.03% of vitamin B, 0.08% of nicotinic acid and 0.01% of folic acid.
Specifically, the health preparation feed comprises an acidifier, plant essential oil and probiotics, and the mixing ratio is 10: 2: 1.
a novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively pulverizing corn, wheat, sorghum, pea, bean pulp, etc. into powder;
s2, weighing the crushed raw materials, mineral feed, trace element feed, vitamin feed and health preparation feed according to a formula set ratio into a mixer for mixing, and stirring uniformly;
s3, conveying the uniformly stirred materials to a conditioner, adding saturated water vapor, carrying out high-temperature conditioning, and granulating the materials through a ring die;
s4, conveying the material after the quenching and tempering and the granulation to a cooling tower for cooling;
and S5, packaging and stacking the cooled materials.
The novel efficient healthy safe breeding pigeon feed prepared by the invention has the advantages that the nutrition of the breeding pigeon feed can be adjusted more accurately and comprehensively according to the using condition by changing the proportion of the raw materials, the health degree of production pigeons is improved, the morbidity is obviously reduced, the cost of veterinary drugs is obviously reduced, the production pigeons like to eat, and the pressure of the production pigeons for feeding the squanes reversely is reduced; furthermore, the feed waste is obviously reduced, the cost is saved, the feed is fully cured through high-temperature conditioning, the harm of pathogenic microorganisms such as mycotoxin is obviously reduced, the feed does not contain any antibiotic, no drug residue exists after the pigeon eats the feed, and the pigeon meat is safer.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 70% of energy feed, 25% of protein feed, 2% of mineral feed, 1% of trace element feed, 1% of vitamin feed and 1% of health-care preparation feed.
Specifically, the energy feed is a mixture of corn, wheat and sorghum, and the mixing ratio of the energy feed is 2: 1: 1.
specifically, the protein feed is a mixture of peas and bean pulp, and the mixing ratio of the protein feed to the bean pulp is 1: 1.
specifically, the mineral feed comprises calcium hydrophosphate, stone powder and salt, and the mixing ratio of the calcium hydrophosphate, the stone powder and the salt is 3:5:1 according to the mass ratio.
Specifically, the microelement feed comprises 0.02% of copper, 0.23% of iron, 0.31% of manganese, 0.32% of zinc, 0.05% of cobalt, 0.03% of selenium and 0.02% of iodine.
Specifically, the vitamin feed comprises 0.13% of vitamin A, 0.12% of vitamin C, 0.3% of vitamin E, 0.015% of vitamin K, 0.08% of choline, 0.06% of pantothenic acid, 10.04% of vitamin B, 20.05% of vitamin B, 60.04% of vitamin B, 120.03% of vitamin B, 0.08% of nicotinic acid and 0.01% of folic acid.
Specifically, the health preparation feed comprises an acidifier, plant essential oil and probiotics, and the mixing ratio is 10: 2: 1.
a novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively pulverizing corn, wheat, sorghum, pea, bean pulp, etc. into powder;
s2, weighing the crushed raw materials, mineral feed, trace element feed, vitamin feed and health preparation feed according to a formula set ratio into a mixer for mixing, and stirring uniformly;
s3, conveying the uniformly stirred materials to a conditioner, adding saturated water vapor, carrying out high-temperature conditioning, and granulating the materials through a ring die;
s4, conveying the material after the quenching and tempering and the granulation to a cooling tower for cooling;
and S5, packaging and stacking the cooled materials.
The novel efficient healthy safe breeding pigeon feed prepared by the invention can provide a corresponding feed formula according to the using condition and the growth demand characteristics of breeding pigeons and meat pigeons by changing the proportion of the raw materials, the components of the feed formula are common feeds, the feed formula is low in cost, convenient to purchase and high in feed conversion rate, the demand balance of the feed formula on energy and various substances is met according to the demand characteristics of the breeding pigeons, the growth and development of the breeding pigeons and the meat quality of pigeon meat are promoted to be delicious, and by adding a health-care preparation for preventing the breeding pigeons from getting ill in a targeted manner, the diseases easy to occur in the growth process of the breeding pigeons are effectively prevented, the survival rate of the breeding pigeons and the meat pigeons is greatly improved, and the yield of the meat pigeon.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A novel high-efficiency healthy safe breeding pigeon feed comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 65-70% of energy feed, 25-30% of protein feed, 2% of mineral feed, 1% of trace element feed, 1% of vitamin feed and 1% of health-care preparation feed.
2. The novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the energy feed is a mixture of corn, wheat and sorghum, and the mixing ratio is 2: 1: 1.
3. the novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the protein feed is a mixture of peas and bean pulp, and the mixing ratio is 1: 1.
4. the novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mineral feed comprises calcium hydrophosphate, stone powder and salt, and the mixing ratio of the calcium hydrophosphate, the stone powder and the salt is 3:5:1 according to the mass ratio.
5. The novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the trace element feed consists of copper 0.02%, iron 0.23%, manganese 0.31%, zinc 0.32%, cobalt 0.05%, selenium 0.03% and iodine 0.02%.
6. The novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the vitamin feed comprises 0.13% of vitamin A, 0.12% of vitamin C, 0.3% of vitamin E, 0.015% of vitamin K, 0.08% of choline, 0.06% of pantothenic acid, 10.04% of vitamin B, 20.05% of vitamin B, 60.04% of vitamin B, 120.03% of vitamin B, 0.08% of nicotinic acid and 0.01% of folic acid.
7. The novel efficient, healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the health preparation feed comprises an acidifier, plant essential oil and probiotics, and the mixing ratio is 10: 2: 1.
8. the novel efficient healthy and safe breeding pigeon feed as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, which is prepared by the following steps:
s1, respectively pulverizing corn, wheat, sorghum, pea, bean pulp, etc. into powder;
s2, weighing the crushed raw materials, mineral feed, trace element feed, vitamin feed and health preparation feed according to a formula set ratio into a mixer for mixing, and stirring uniformly;
s3, conveying the uniformly stirred materials to a conditioner, adding saturated water vapor, carrying out high-temperature conditioning, and granulating the materials through a ring die;
s4, conveying the material after the quenching and tempering and the granulation to a cooling tower for cooling;
and S5, packaging and stacking the cooled materials.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011047683.8A CN112106898A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011047683.8A CN112106898A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed |
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| CN112106898A true CN112106898A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| CN202011047683.8A Pending CN112106898A (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Novel efficient, healthy and safe pigeon breeding feed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115211499A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 张勇 | Pigeon grain production process |
Citations (4)
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| CN101156657A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-04-09 | 余顺娣 | A complex feed for meat pigeon |
| CN106135722A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州凯茂饲料添加剂有限公司 | A kind of meat pigeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN108497200A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 南京东晨鸽业有限公司 | A kind of nutrient fodder and its preparation method and application |
| CN108850649A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 姚丁元 | A kind of high protein meat pigeon feed and preparation method |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202011047683.8A patent/CN112106898A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156657A (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2008-04-09 | 余顺娣 | A complex feed for meat pigeon |
| CN106135722A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州凯茂饲料添加剂有限公司 | A kind of meat pigeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN108497200A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-07 | 南京东晨鸽业有限公司 | A kind of nutrient fodder and its preparation method and application |
| CN108850649A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 姚丁元 | A kind of high protein meat pigeon feed and preparation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115211499A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 张勇 | Pigeon grain production process |
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